Epidemic prevention isolation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an epidemic prevention isolation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, which relates to the technical field of animal husbandry isolation, and comprises an isolation box body, a spraying pipe is arranged at the upper part in the isolation box body, an isolation frame is arranged at the lower part in the isolation box body, and a bearing grid is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the isolation frame. A liquid collecting tank is arranged below the isolation box body, a sealing plug is arranged in the liquid collecting tank, and air treatment equipment and an air pump are arranged outside the isolation box body and are connected into the space, located below the liquid collecting tank, of the isolation box body through pipelines; the negative pressure enables external clean air to enter the space, located above the bearing grid, in the isolation box body through the box door and then enter the interior below the liquid collecting tank through the liquid collecting tank, when the water level rises, the air bag can drive the sealing plug to plug the liquid collecting tank, peculiar smell generated by excrement cannot enter an area where livestock moves, and therefore the livestock can move conveniently. Therefore, the problem of reverse gushing of the excrement drainage pipeline in the isolation equipment due to negative pressure is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry isolation, in particular to an epidemic prevention isolation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry and veterinary quarantine and isolation are the core means of preventing and controlling animal diseases. Their functions are mainly reflected in: isolating and observing newly introduced animals, livestock and poultry after transportation, etc., so as to timely detect potential infected persons, prevent foreign pathogens from invading the original healthy population, and reduce the risk of introducing diseases from the source; immediately isolating animals that are sick or suspected of being infected can cut off their direct or indirect contact with healthy individuals (such as air, secretions, vector insects and other transmission routes), prevent the spread of diseases in the breeding population, and reduce the scope of the epidemic; sick animals after isolation can be diagnosed, treated and monitored in a centralized manner to reduce cross-infection interference and improve the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment. At the same time, targeted environmental disinfection, harmless treatment and other measures can be carried out to strengthen local prevention and control effects; through these isolation measures, the incidence and mortality of diseases can be effectively reduced, the economic losses of breeding can be reduced, and the stability of animal husbandry production can be guaranteed. In addition, the isolation management of zoonotic diseases can also reduce the risk of pathogens spreading to humans and protect public health safety.

[0003] Existing livestock and veterinary quarantine isolation equipment generally uses a negative pressure function to ensure that pathogens in the isolation equipment leak out. However, livestock will defecate in the isolation equipment. Although the excrement can be flushed away by spraying, in a negative pressure environment, the negative pressure will cause the excrement drainage pipes in the isolation equipment to flow back. If a sealed excrement box is used, the negative pressure will cause the odor in the excrement box to flow back into the space where livestock move. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an epidemic prevention isolation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an epidemic prevention isolation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising an isolation box, a spray pipe is provided on the upper part of the interior of the isolation box, an isolation frame is provided on the lower part of the interior of the isolation box, a load-bearing grid is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the isolation frame, a liquid collecting tank is provided below the isolation box, a sealing plug is provided inside the liquid collecting tank, and an airbag is provided below the sealing plug.

[0006] Preferably, a top cover is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the isolation box, the inner side of the top cover is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the spray pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are mounted inside the spray pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a sealing frame is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the isolation box body, and a box door is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the isolation box body. The outer surface of the box door is in close contact with the outer surface of the sealing frame, and an air vent is opened on the inner side of the box door.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the isolation box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the isolation frame, the outer surface of the liquid collecting trough is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the isolation frame, and the liquid collecting trough is provided with a drain port on the inner side of the sealing plug.

[0009] Preferably, a slide rail is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the isolation box, the outer surface of the slide rail is slidably connected to an organic strip 1, and the outer surface of the organic strip 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the airbag through a connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side wall of the isolation box is rotatably connected to a transmission gear, the inner bottom surface of the isolation box is fixedly installed with a directional rod, the outer surface of the directional rod is slidably connected to a slide, the outer surface of the slide is fixedly installed with a second machine strip, the outer surface of the second machine strip and the outer surface of the transmission gear are meshed with each other, the outer surface of the transmission gear and the outer surface of the machine strip one are meshed with each other, and the outer surface of the slide is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing plug.

[0011] Preferably, a drain pipe is provided on the inner side of the isolation box below the transmission gear, and an exhaust pipe is provided on the inner side of the isolation box above the transmission gear.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. In this application, livestock can be placed on the load-bearing grille through the cooperation between the isolation box, the spray pipe, the liquid collection tank, the sealing plug and the air bag. When the livestock excrete feces, the spray pipe above can flush the feces into the liquid collection tank, and the feces can directly enter the space below the liquid collection tank. The outside of the isolation box is provided with air handling equipment and an air pump, and is connected to the space below the liquid collection tank of the isolation box through a pipe. This negative pressure will cause the clean air from the outside to enter the space above the load-bearing grille in the isolation box through the box door, and then enter the interior below the liquid collection tank through the liquid collection tank. When blockage occurs below and the water level rises, the air bag can drive the sealing plug to block the liquid collection tank. Although the negative pressure will disappear, the odor generated by the feces will not enter the area where the livestock are active, thereby solving the problem that negative pressure will cause the feces drainage pipe in the isolation equipment to flow back.

[0014] 2. The present application realizes the coordination among the machine bar 1, the machine bar 2, the transmission gear, the slide and the airbag. When the machine bar 1 rises, it can drive the machine bar 2 to move downward through the transmission gear. After the machine bar 2 moves downward, it can drive the slide and the sealing plug to move downward, so that the sealing plug can block the drain port in time. Moreover, the machine bar 2, the slide and the sealing plug are made of plastic and rubber materials, while the machine bar 1 is made of metal. Therefore, the machine bar 1 is slightly heavier than the overall weight of the machine bar 2, the slide and the sealing plug, thereby ensuring that the sealing plug and the drain port remain open before the water level rises. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of an epidemic prevention isolation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure above the load-bearing grid of an epidemic prevention isolation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure below the load-bearing grid of an epidemic prevention and isolation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an isolation box of an epidemic prevention isolation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the airbag transmission structure of an epidemic prevention isolation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine.

[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. Isolation box; 2. Spray pipe; 3. Isolation frame; 4. Load-bearing grille; 5. Liquid collecting tank; 6. Sealing plug; 7. Air bag; 8. Top cover; 9. Sealing frame; 10. Box door; 11. Drain port; 12. Slide rail; 13. Machine strip one; 14. Transmission gear; 15. Directional rod; 16. Slide; 17. Machine strip two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example: Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution of an epidemic prevention isolation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, including an isolation box body 1, a spray pipe 2 is provided on the upper part of the interior of the isolation box body 1, an isolation frame 3 is provided on the lower part of the interior of the isolation box body 1, a load-bearing grid 4 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the isolation frame 3, a liquid collecting tank 5 is provided below the isolation box body 1, a sealing plug 6 is provided inside the liquid collecting tank 5, and an air bag 7 is provided below the sealing plug 6. Livestock can be placed on the load-bearing grid 4. When the livestock excrete feces, the spray pipe 2 above can flush the feces into the liquid collecting tank 5, and the feces can directly enter the space below the liquid collecting tank 5, isolating Air handling equipment and an air pump are provided outside the box body 1, and are connected to the space below the liquid collecting tank 5 of the isolation box body 1 through a pipe. This negative pressure will cause the clean air from the outside to enter the space above the load-bearing grille 4 in the isolation box body 1 through the box door 10, and then enter the interior below the liquid collecting tank 5 through the liquid collecting tank 5. When blockage occurs below and the water level rises, the airbag 7 can drive the sealing plug 6 to block the liquid collecting tank 5. Although the negative pressure will disappear, the odor generated by the feces will not enter the area where livestock are active, thereby solving the problem that the negative pressure will cause the feces drainage pipe in the isolation equipment to flow back.

[0023] A top cover 8 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the isolation box 1, and the inner side of the top cover 8 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the spray pipe 2. A plurality of nozzles are installed inside the spray pipe 2. The spray pipe 2 is connected to the external water pipe and can spray into the interior of the equipment through the nozzle when opened.

[0024] A sealing frame 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the isolation box 1, and a box door 10 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the isolation box 1. The outer surface of the box door 10 is in close contact with the outer surface of the sealing frame 9, and an air vent is provided on the inner side of the box door 10. After the box door 10 is closed, the negative pressure from below will cause the air outside the isolation box 1 to enter the isolation box 1 through the tiny air vents on the inner side of the box door 10.

[0025] The inner wall of the isolation box 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the isolation frame 3, and the outer surface of the liquid collecting tank 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the isolation frame 3. The liquid collecting tank 5 is located on the inner side of the sealing plug 6 and is provided with a drainage port 11. After spraying, the clean water will flush the feces into the liquid collecting tank 5 and enter the space below through the drainage port 11 in the center. Under normal conditions, the space below the liquid collecting tank 5 can draw away the air from above the liquid collecting tank 5 through the drainage port 11, forcing the space above the liquid collecting tank 5 to generate negative pressure, so that the air can continue to circulate.

[0026] A slide rail 12 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the isolation box 1, and the outer surface of the slide rail 12 is slidably connected to the organic strip 13. The outer surface of the organic strip 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the airbag 7 through the connecting frame. The slide rail 12 can provide a directional movement guide for the organic strip 13, and can drive the airbag 7 and the organic strip 13 to rise when the water level rises.

[0027] The inner wall of the isolation box 1 is rotatably connected with a transmission gear 14, and the inner bottom surface of the isolation box 1 is fixedly installed with a directional rod 15. The outer surface of the directional rod 15 is slidably connected with a slide 16. The outer surface of the slide 16 is fixedly installed with an organic strip 2 17. The outer surface of the machine strip 2 17 is meshed with the outer surface of the transmission gear 14. The outer surface of the transmission gear 14 is meshed with the outer surface of the machine strip 13. The outer surface of the slide 16 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sealing plug 6. When the machine strip 13 rises, it can The transmission gear 14 can drive the machine bar 2 17 to move downward. After the machine bar 2 17 moves downward, it can drive the slide 16 and the sealing plug to move downward, so that the sealing plug can block the drain port 11 in time. The machine bar 2 17, the slide 16 and the sealing plug are made of plastic and rubber, while the machine bar 13 is made of metal. Therefore, the machine bar 13 is slightly heavier than the overall weight of the machine bar 2 17, the slide 16 and the sealing plug, so that the sealing plug and the drain port 11 can remain open before the water level rises.

[0028] A drain pipe is provided on the inner side of the isolation box 1 below the transmission gear 14, and an exhaust pipe is provided on the inner side of the isolation box 1 above the transmission gear 14. The drain pipe can connect the liquid and feces at the bottom of the isolation box 1 to the black water tank used for epidemic prevention. The exhaust pipe can be connected to the air treatment equipment and the air pump, so that the air in the space below the isolation box 1 can be continuously extracted, thereby keeping the isolation box 1 in a continuous negative pressure state.

[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An isolation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising an isolation box (1), characterized in that: A spray pipe (2) is provided above the interior of the isolation box (1), an isolation frame (3) is provided below the interior of the isolation box (1), a load-bearing grid (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the isolation frame (3), a liquid collecting tank (5) is provided below the isolation box (1), a sealing plug (6) is provided inside the liquid collecting tank (5), and an air bag (7) is provided below the sealing plug (6); A slide rail (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the isolation box (1), and the outer surface of the slide rail (12) is slidably connected to an organic strip (13), and the outer surface of the organic strip (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the airbag (7) via a connecting frame; The inner side wall of the isolation box (1) is rotatably connected to a transmission gear (14), the inner bottom surface of the isolation box (1) is fixedly installed with a directional rod (15), the outer surface of the directional rod (15) is slidably connected to a slide (16), the outer surface of the slide (16) is fixedly installed with a second machine strip (17), the outer surface of the second machine strip (17) and the outer surface of the transmission gear (14) are meshed with each other, the outer surface of the transmission gear (14) and the outer surface of the machine strip (13) are meshed with each other, and the outer surface of the slide (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing plug (6).

2. The animal husbandry and veterinary quarantine isolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the isolation box (1), the inner side of the top cover (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the spray pipe (2), and a plurality of spray heads are mounted inside the spray pipe (2).

3. The animal husbandry and veterinary quarantine isolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing frame (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the isolation box (1), and a box door (10) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the isolation box (1). The outer surface of the box door (10) is in close contact with the outer surface of the sealing frame (9), and an air vent is provided on the inner side of the box door (10).

4. The animal husbandry and veterinary quarantine isolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the isolation box (1) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the isolation frame (3), the outer surface of the liquid collecting tank (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the isolation frame (3), and the liquid collecting tank (5) is provided with a liquid discharge port (11) on the inner side of the sealing plug (6).

5. The animal husbandry and veterinary quarantine isolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe is provided on the inner side of the isolation box (1) below the transmission gear (14), and an exhaust pipe is provided on the inner side of the isolation box (1) above the transmission gear (14).

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