Feed feeding device with automatic proportioning function
By designing a feed delivery device with automatic proportioning function, the problems of limited use range of existing equipment and waste of manpower and material resources are solved, automatic mixing and delivery of multiple feeds are realized, the accuracy and energy utilization rate of the equipment are improved, and labor costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422881444.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing feed delivery device is delivered through a multi-stage structure and does not have a stirring function, resulting in a small range of equipment use. The feed needs to be proportioned in advance, which wastes manpower and material resources and affects economic benefits.
A feed dispensing device with automatic proportioning function is designed, which includes a support frame, a stirring bucket, a motor, a discharge trough and a stirring paddle. The feed flow speed is controlled by a dust cover, a feed hopper, a limit plate and a solenoid valve. The weight is measured by combining a weighing module and a hydraulic rod. A movable drive wheel structure is used to realize automatic mixing and dispensing.
It realizes automatic proportioning and mixing of multiple feeds, reduces labor costs, improves work efficiency, enhances equipment accuracy and energy utilization, prevents dust from spilling, and expands the scope of equipment use.
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Figure CN223364766U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed delivery devices, in particular to a feed delivery device with an automatic proportioning function. Background Art
[0002] Feed is a general term for food for animals raised by humans. In a narrower sense, feed mainly refers to food for animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes more than ten types of feed raw materials, such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, oils, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives, etc. However, existing feed delivery devices have some shortcomings, such as:
[0003] Publication No. CN118120660A discloses a feed delivery device. Since the device delivers feed via a multi-stage structure and does not have a stirring function, it can only deliver pellet feed during use, resulting in a small range of use of the device. In addition, the feed needs to be pre-proportioned before loading, which wastes a lot of manpower and material resources during the feeding process, affecting economic benefits. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feed delivery device with an automatic proportioning function, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the existing equipment on the market delivers feed through a multi-stage structure and does not have a stirring function. During use, it can only deliver pellet feed, resulting in a small range of use of the equipment. In addition, the loading of feed requires pre-proportioning, which wastes a lot of manpower and material resources during the feeding process, affecting economic benefits.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feed delivery device with automatic proportioning function, comprising a support frame, a stirring bucket, a motor, a discharge trough and a stirring paddle;
[0006] A dust cover is provided on the inner side of the support frame, a feed hopper is provided above the dust cover, and a first limit plate is installed on the side of the feed hopper, a first solenoid valve is installed on the left side of the first limit plate, a stirring bucket is provided below the dust cover, a motor is installed on the left side of the stirring bucket, and a stirring paddle is provided on the right side of the motor, a weighing module is provided on the side of the stirring paddle, a spring is provided below the weighing module, and a hydraulic rod is installed below the spring, a bearing frame is installed below the hydraulic rod, a driving wheel is installed on the side of the bearing frame, a discharge chute is provided at the bottom of the stirring bucket, and a first limit plate is installed on the side of the stirring bucket, and a second solenoid valve is provided on the left side of the first limit plate.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a dust cover is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the dust cover is a trapezoidal structure, and the inside of the dust cover is a hollow structure;
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment wraps the mixing bucket with a trapezoidal dust cover to prevent dust from overflowing during the mixing process of the equipment. The inner side of the dust cover is a hollow structure and is connected to the support frame, which can reduce the overall weight of the equipment while ensuring sufficient support effect and stability.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the dust cover is fixedly connected to the feed hopper, and four empty slots are provided above the feed hopper. The right side of the bottom of the feed hopper is evenly slidably connected to four first limit plates, and the left side of the first limit plate is fixedly connected to the first solenoid valve;
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment can prevent four different feeds from entering at the same time by setting four empty slots above the feed hopper, and the four first limit plates set below the feed hopper can limit the opening below the feed hopper. The push and pull of the first limit plates control the downstream speed of the feed, and it is precisely controlled by the first solenoid valve.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, both sides of the feed hopper are fixedly connected to weighing modules, the bottom of the weighing module is slidably connected to a hydraulic rod, and a spring is sandwiched between the hydraulic rod and the weighing module. The weighing module measures the weight by detecting the telescopic distance of the hydraulic rod;
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the device measures weight by judging the telescopic distance between the weighing module and the detection hydraulic rod, and can effectively improve the accuracy under the action of four hydraulic rods.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the hydraulic rod is vertically fixedly connected to the load-bearing frame, and the two sides of the load-bearing frame are rotatably connected to the driving wheels, and the driving wheels are driven by wheel hub motors;
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment is driven by a hub motor by rotating the drive wheels connected on both sides of the load-bearing frame, so that the mixing bucket can form a movable structure, and the mixed feed can be moved and released, effectively reducing labor costs and improving work efficiency.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the stirring bucket is rotatably connected to the stirring paddle at the center line position inside, and the stirring paddle is three hollow circular tubes with a right-angle structure, and the left side of the stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the motor output shaft;
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can reduce the power transmission level by fixedly connecting the motor and the agitator output shaft, effectively improve the energy utilization rate of the equipment and maximize the torque of the motor.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an opening is provided on the right side of the mixing bucket, and a second limiting piece is slidably connected inside the mixing bucket, and second solenoid valves on both sides of the second limiting piece are fixedly connected to the mixing bucket.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the device sets the stirring paddle as three hollow circular tubes with a right-angle structure, so that the stirring paddle can start stirring from the bottom of the stirring bucket, which can effectively reduce the stirring efficiency of the stirring bucket.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] 1. The equipment wraps the mixing bucket with a trapezoidal dust cover to prevent dust from spilling out during the mixing process. The inner side of the dust cover is a hollow structure connected to the support frame, which can reduce the overall weight of the equipment while ensuring sufficient support stability.
[0021] 2. The equipment is equipped with four empty slots above the feed hopper, which can prevent four different feeds from entering at the same time. The four first limit plates below the feed hopper can limit the opening below the feed hopper. The push and pull of the first limit plates control the flow rate of the feed, and the first solenoid valve is used for precise control.
[0022] 3. The device measures weight by judging the telescopic distance between the weighing module and the detection hydraulic rod. The accuracy can be effectively improved under the action of four hydraulic rods.
[0023] 4. The equipment is driven by a hub motor by rotating the drive wheels on both sides of the load-bearing frame, which can make the mixing bucket a movable structure and move the mixed feed to be put into the machine, effectively reducing labor costs and improving work efficiency.
[0024] 5. The equipment can reduce the power transmission level by fixedly connecting the motor and the agitator output shaft, effectively improve the energy utilization rate of the equipment and maximize the torque of the motor;
[0025] 6. The equipment sets the stirring paddle as three hollow circular tubes with a right-angle structure, so that the stirring paddle can start stirring from the bottom of the mixing bucket, which can effectively reduce the stirring efficiency of the mixing bucket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a left-side perspective structural diagram of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from the right side;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the rear left side;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from the rear right side;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feed hopper of the utility model from the left;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feed hopper of the utility model when viewed from the bottom on the right side;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the left side of the cross section;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from the right side of the cross section.
[0034] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Mixing bucket; 3. Motor; 4. Discharge chute; 5. Feed hopper; 6. First limit plate; 7. First solenoid valve; 8. Weighing module; 9. Spring; 10. Hydraulic rod; 11. Carriage frame; 12. Driving wheel; 13. Second solenoid valve; 14. Second limit plate; 15. Dust cover; 16. Mixing paddle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] See also Figure 1-8 The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a feed feeding device with an automatic proportioning function, comprising a support frame 1, a stirring bucket 2, a motor 3, a discharge chute 4, a feed hopper 5, a first limiting plate 6, a first solenoid valve 7, a weighing module 8, a spring 9, a hydraulic rod 10, a carrying frame 11, a driving wheel 12, a second solenoid valve 13, a second limiting plate 14, a dust cover 15 and a stirring paddle 16;
[0037] A dust cover 15 is provided on the inner side of the support frame 1, and a feed hopper 5 is provided above the dust cover 15. The dust cover 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, and the dust cover 15 is a trapezoidal structure. The inner side of the dust cover 15 is a hollow structure. The equipment wraps the stirring bucket 2 with the dust cover 15 as a trapezoidal structure to prevent dust from overflowing during the stirring process of the equipment. The inner side of the dust cover 15 is a hollow structure and is connected to the support frame 1, which can reduce the overall weight of the equipment while ensuring the stability of sufficient supporting effect. A first limiting plate 6 is installed on the side of the feed hopper 5, and a first solenoid valve 7 is installed on the left side of the first limiting plate 6. A stirring bucket 2 is provided below the dust cover 15, and the feed hopper 5 is fixedly connected above the dust cover 15. There are four empty slots above the feed hopper 5, and the bottom of the feed hopper 5 The right side of the mixing bucket 2 is evenly slidably connected to four first limit pieces 6, and the left side of the first limit piece 6 is fixedly connected to the first solenoid valve 7. The device is provided with four empty slots above the feed hopper 5, which can prevent four different feeds from entering at the same time, and the four first limit pieces 6 provided below the feed hopper 5 can limit the opening below the feed hopper 5. The push and pull of the first limit pieces 6 control the downstream speed of the feed, and it is precisely controlled by the first solenoid valve 7. A motor 3 is installed on the left side of the mixing bucket 2, and a stirring paddle 16 is provided on the right side of the motor 3. A weighing module 8 is provided on the side of the stirring paddle 16. Both sides of the feed hopper 5 are fixedly connected to the weighing modules 8. A hydraulic rod 10 is slidably connected to the bottom of the weighing module 8, and a spring 9 is clamped between the hydraulic rod 10 and the weighing module 8. The weighing module 8 measures the weight by detecting the telescopic distance of the hydraulic rod 10. The device measures the weight by judging the telescopic distance between the weighing module 8 and the detection hydraulic rod 10. Under the action of the four hydraulic rods 10, the accuracy can be effectively improved. A spring 9 is provided under the weighing module 8, and a hydraulic rod 10 is installed under the spring 9. The hydraulic rod 10 is vertically fixed to the load-bearing frame 11. The load-bearing frame 11 is connected to the drive wheel 12 on both sides. The drive wheel 12 is driven by a hub motor. The device is connected to the drive wheel 12 on both sides of the load-bearing frame 11, and the drive wheel 12 is driven by a hub motor. The mixing bucket 2 can constitute a movable structure, and the mixed feed can be moved and put in, which effectively reduces the labor cost and improves the work efficiency. The stirring paddle 16 is rotated and connected to the midline position of the mixing bucket 2. The stirring paddle 16 is a hollow circular tube with three right-angle structures, and the left side of the stirring paddle 16 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 3. The device can reduce the power transmission level by fixedly connecting the motor 3 and the output shaft of the stirring paddle 16, effectively improve the energy utilization rate of the equipment, and maximize the torque of the motor 3. A load-bearing frame 11 is installed under the hydraulic rod 10, and a driving wheel 12 is installed on the side of the load-bearing frame 11. A discharge chute 4 is installed at the bottom of the mixing bucket 2, and a first limiting plate 6 is installed on the side of the mixing bucket 2. A second solenoid valve 13 is provided on the left side of the first limiting plate 6. An opening is provided on the right side of the mixing bucket 2, and a second limiting plate 14 is slidably connected to the mixing bucket 2. The second solenoid valves 13 on both sides of the second limiting plate 14 are fixedly connected to the mixing bucket 2.The device sets the stirring paddle 16 as three hollow circular tubes with a right angle structure, so that the stirring paddle 16 can start stirring from the bottom of the stirring bucket 2, which can effectively reduce the stirring efficiency of the stirring bucket 2.
[0038] Working principle: When using this feed feeding device with automatic proportioning function, first put different feeds into the feed hopper 5, then start the motor 3 to drive the mixing bucket 2 to operate continuously. While the mixing bucket 2 is running, the first first solenoid valve 7 on the left first drives the first limit plate 6 to move outward, and pulls the first limit plate 6 out from under the mixing bucket 2. The feed begins to feed into the feed hopper 5 under the action of gravity. As the feed is poured in, the hydraulic rod 10 and the spring 9 are slowly compressed, and the weighing module 8 will record the force conditions in real time. When the specified value is reached, the first solenoid valve 7 on the left inserts the first limit plate 6 inward to stop feeding, and then the second first solenoid valve 7 opens the first limit plate 6, and they are carried out in turn until the feeding is completed. When the mixing time is reached, the driving wheel 12 will drive the supporting frame 11 to move linearly under the drive of the hub motor, and the second solenoid valve 13 will synchronously pull out the second limit plate 14. The mixed feed will begin to be evenly poured out from the discharge trough 4 and automatically fed along the specified route under the action of the driving wheel 12.
[0039] Thereby completing a series of tasks, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feed delivery device with an automatic proportioning function, comprising a support frame (1), a stirring bucket (2), a motor (3), a discharge trough (4) and a stirring paddle (16), characterized in that: A dust cover (15) is provided inside the support frame (1), a feed hopper (5) is provided above the dust cover (15), and a first limit plate (6) is installed on the side of the feed hopper (5), a first solenoid valve (7) is installed on the left side of the first limit plate (6), a stirring bucket (2) is provided below the dust cover (15), a motor (3) is installed on the left side of the stirring bucket (2), and a stirring paddle (16) is provided on the right side of the motor (3), and a stirring paddle (16) is provided on the side of the stirring paddle (16). A weighing module (8) is provided, a spring (9) is provided below the weighing module (8), a hydraulic rod (10) is installed below the spring (9), a bearing frame (11) is installed below the hydraulic rod (10), a driving wheel (12) is installed on the side of the bearing frame (11), a discharge chute (4) is installed at the bottom of the mixing bucket (2), a first limiting plate (6) is installed on the side of the mixing bucket (2), and a second solenoid valve (13) is provided on the left side of the first limiting plate (6).
2. A feed delivery device with automatic proportioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust cover (15) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the support frame (1); the dust cover (15) is a trapezoidal structure, and the inner side of the dust cover (15) is a hollow structure.
3. A feed delivery device with automatic proportioning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust cover (15) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (5) above, and four empty slots are provided above the feed hopper (5). The right side of the bottom of the feed hopper (5) is evenly slidably connected to four first limit plates (6), and the left side of the first limit plate (6) is fixedly connected to the first solenoid valve (7).
4. A feed delivery device with automatic proportioning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the feed hopper (5) are fixedly connected to weighing modules (8), the bottom of the weighing module (8) is slidably connected to a hydraulic rod (10), and a spring (9) is sandwiched between the hydraulic rod (10) and the weighing module (8). The weighing module (8) measures weight by detecting the telescopic distance of the hydraulic rod (10).
5. A feed delivery device with automatic proportioning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hydraulic rod (10) is vertically fixedly connected to the bearing frame (11), and both sides of the bearing frame (11) are rotatably connected to the driving wheels (12), and the driving wheels (12) are driven by a hub motor.
6. A feed delivery device with automatic proportioning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring bucket (2) is rotatably connected to a stirring paddle (16) at the centerline position inside. The stirring paddle (16) is three hollow circular tubes with a right-angle structure, and the left side of the stirring paddle (16) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (3).
7. A feed delivery device with automatic proportioning function according to claim 6, characterized in that: An opening is provided on the right side of the mixing bucket (2), and a second limiting piece (14) is slidably connected inside the mixing bucket (2), and second solenoid valves (13) on both sides of the second limiting piece (14) are fixedly connected to the mixing bucket (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feed feeding device
CN118120660A