Trapping prevention and control device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, and discloses a plant pest trapping control device which comprises a supporting column and a pest killing lamp, a bottom plate is fixed to the bottom of the supporting column, a cross rod is fixed to one side of the upper portion of the supporting column, an annular plate is slidably arranged on the cross rod in a sleeved mode, and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the annular plate and the cross rod. A lantern ring is fixed to the lower portion of the annular plate, the insecticidal lamp is arranged under the cross rod, a hook is fixed to the upper portion of the insecticidal lamp, and the hook is hung on the lantern ring. According to the insect killing lamp, insects can be trapped and effectively killed by using the insect killing lamp, dead bodies of the killed insects can be collected through the collecting mechanism below the insect killing lamp, and when the position of the insect killing lamp needs to be adjusted, only the annular plate needs to be pulled to move on the transverse rod.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, and more specifically, to a trapping and prevention device for preventing and controlling plant pests. Background Art

[0002] Plant pests primarily refer to insects and mites that harm crops and their products. They can easily reduce crop yields or spread plant diseases. To ensure plant health, insecticidal lamps are commonly used to kill pests. These lamps, based on the phototaxis of insects, utilize a light source within a specific spectral range that insects are sensitive to. These devices attract and effectively kill insects, reducing pest infestations and insect-borne diseases. Existing insecticidal lamps are typically mounted on pillars. When increasing the number of lamps, the distance between them needs to be adjusted to optimize their effectiveness. However, existing lamps are fixed in position, making adjustment difficult. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a trapping and control device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests, so as to solve the problem in the above background art that the position of the existing insecticidal lamp is fixed and it is not convenient to adjust its position.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for trapping and controlling plant pests and diseases, comprising a support and an insecticidal lamp, a bottom plate being fixed to the bottom of the support, a cross bar being fixed to one side above the support, an annular plate being slidably sleeved on the cross bar, and a limiting mechanism being provided between the annular plate and the cross bar, a collar being fixed below the annular plate, the insecticidal lamp being arranged directly below the cross bar, a hook being fixed above the insecticidal lamp, and the hook being hung on the collar, and a collecting mechanism being provided at the bottom of the insecticidal lamp.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, mounting holes are provided around the base plate.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a support rod is fixed between one side of the pillar and the cross bar.

[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present utility model, the limiting mechanism includes a plurality of limiting holes, jacks, and sleeves. The plurality of limiting holes are arranged at intervals on the cross bar. The jacks are arranged on the side wall of the annular plate. The sleeve is fixed to the side wall of the annular plate directly above the jacks. A limiting rod is arranged in the sleeve. One end of the limiting rod passes through the jack and is inserted into one of the limiting holes. The other end of the limiting rod passes through the sleeve and is fixed with a pull ring. A spring is arranged on the outer sleeve of the limiting rod. One end of the spring is fixed on the limiting rod, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present utility model, the collection mechanism includes a storage box and a funnel shell. The funnel shell is fixed at the bottom of the insecticidal lamp. The bottom of the funnel shell is connected to a discharge pipe. L-shaped support rods are fixed on both sides of the discharge pipe. The storage box is arranged directly below the discharge pipe, and an insertion mechanism is provided between the two sides above the storage box and the two L-shaped support rods.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the material storage box is fixed with a handle.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the insertion mechanism includes an upper plate and a lower plate, the lower plate is fixed on one side of the L-shaped support rod, the upper plate is fixed on both sides above the storage box, and the upper plate is placed above the lower plate, lower insertion holes are opened on both sides of the lower plate, and insertion rods are fixed on both sides of the lower side of the upper plate, and one end of the insertion rod passes through the lower insertion hole and extends downward.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] The utility model can attract insects and effectively kill insects by using an insecticidal lamp, and the dead insect bodies can be collected by a collecting mechanism below the insecticidal lamp. When the position of the insecticidal lamp needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to pull the annular plate to move on the cross bar, and when the annular plate moves to a suitable position, it can be limited by the limiting mechanism, so that the position of the insecticidal lamp can be adjusted according to needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a trapping and prevention device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a trapping and prevention device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a limiting mechanism of a trapping and prevention device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the A-part structure of a trapping and prevention device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Pillar; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Mounting hole; 4. Cross bar; 5. Support rod; 6. Insecticidal lamp; 7. Ring plate; 8. Limiting mechanism; 81. Limiting hole; 82. Sleeve; 83. Socket; 84. Limiting rod; 85. Spring; 86. Pull ring; 9. Ring; 10. Hook; 11. Funnel shell; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Storage box; 14. Handle; 15. L-shaped support rod; 16. Upper plate; 17. Lower plate; 18. Lower socket; 19. Socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a device for trapping and controlling plant pests and diseases, including a pillar 1 and an insecticidal lamp 6. A bottom plate 2 is fixed to the bottom of the pillar 1, a cross bar 4 is fixed to one side above the pillar 1, an annular plate 7 is slidably sleeved on the cross bar 4, and a limiting mechanism 8 is provided between the annular plate 7 and the cross bar 4, a collar 9 is fixed below the annular plate 7, the insecticidal lamp 6 is arranged directly below the cross bar 4, a hook 10 is fixed above the insecticidal lamp 6, and the hook 10 is hung on the collar 9, and the insecticidal lamp 6 can be installed on the bottom of the annular plate 7 by hanging the hook 10 on the collar 9, and a collecting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the insecticidal lamp 6. By using the insecticidal lamp 6, insects can be lured and effectively killed, and the dead bodies of insects can be collected by the collecting mechanism below the insecticidal lamp 6. When the position of the insecticidal lamp 6 needs to be adjusted, it only needs to move the annular plate 7 on the cross bar 4. When the annular plate 7 moves to a suitable position, it can be limited by the limiting mechanism 8.

[0020] The bottom plate 2 is provided with mounting holes 3 around its periphery, and the bottom plate 2 can be easily fixed through the mounting holes 3 .

[0021] Among them, a support rod 5 is fixed between one side of the pillar 1 and the cross bar 4, and the support rod 5 can provide auxiliary support to the cross bar 4.

[0022] Among them, the limiting mechanism 8 includes multiple limiting holes 81, insertion holes 83, and sleeves 82. Multiple limiting holes 81 are arranged at intervals on the cross bar 4, the insertion holes 83 are arranged on the side wall of the annular plate 7, and the sleeve 82 is fixed to the side wall of the annular plate 7 directly above the insertion holes 83. A limiting rod 84 is arranged in the sleeve 82. One end of the limiting rod 84 passes through the insertion hole 83 and is inserted into one of the limiting holes 81. By inserting one end of the limiting rod 84 into the limiting hole 81, the annular plate 7 can be limited. The other end of the limiting rod 84 passes through the sleeve 82 and is fixed with a pull ring 86. A spring 85 is provided on the outer sleeve of the limiting rod 84. One end of the spring 85 is fixed on the limiting rod 84, and the other end of the spring 85 is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve 82. When the annular plate 7 needs to be moved, it is only necessary to pull the pull ring 86 to pull one end of the limiting rod 84 out of the limiting hole 81.

[0023] Among them, the collecting mechanism includes a storage box 13 and a funnel shell 11. The funnel shell 11 is fixed to the bottom of the insecticidal lamp 6. The bottom of the funnel shell 11 is connected to a discharge pipe 12. L-shaped support rods 15 are fixed on both sides of the discharge pipe 12. The storage box 13 is arranged directly below the discharge pipe 12, and an insertion mechanism is provided between the two sides above the storage box 13 and the two L-shaped support rods 15. The storage box 13 is fixed with a handle 14. The insects killed by the insecticidal lamp 6 will fall into the funnel shell 11, and the insects can fall into the storage box 13 along the funnel shell 11. The dead bodies of the killed insects can be stored through the storage box 13.

[0024] Among them, the insertion mechanism includes an upper plate 16 and a lower plate 17. The lower plate 17 is fixed on one side of the L-shaped support rod 15, and the upper plate 16 is fixed on both sides above the storage box 13, and the upper plate 16 is placed above the lower plate 17. Lower insertion holes 18 are opened on both sides of the lower plate 17, and insertion rods 19 are fixed on both sides below the upper plate 16, and one end of the insertion rod 19 passes through the lower insertion hole 18 and extends downward. The storage box 13 can be limited by passing one end of the insertion rod 19 through the lower insertion hole 18. When the storage box 13 needs to be removed, it is only necessary to move the storage box 13 upward to pull one end of the insertion rod 19 out of the lower insertion hole 18.

[0025] The working principle and usage process of the present invention are as follows: by using the insecticidal lamp 6, insects can be lured and effectively killed, and the dead insect bodies can be collected by the collecting mechanism below the insecticidal lamp 6. When the position of the insecticidal lamp 6 needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to pull the pull ring 86 to pull one end of the limiting rod 84 out of the limiting hole 81, and then move the annular plate 7. When the annular plate 7 moves to the appropriate position, one end of the limiting rod 84 is inserted into the appropriate limiting hole 81 to limit it. In this way, the position of the insecticidal lamp 6 can be adjusted according to needs.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for trapping and controlling plant pests and diseases, comprising a support (1) and an insecticidal lamp (6), characterized in that: A bottom plate (2) is fixed to the bottom of the pillar (1), a cross bar (4) is fixed to one side above the pillar (1), an annular plate (7) is slidably sleeved on the cross bar (4), and a limiting mechanism (8) is provided between the annular plate (7) and the cross bar (4), a collar (9) is fixed below the annular plate (7), the insecticidal lamp (6) is arranged directly below the cross bar (4), a hook (10) is fixed above the insecticidal lamp (6), and the hook (10) is hung on the collar (9), and a collecting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the insecticidal lamp (6).

2. The device for trapping and controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (2) is provided with mounting holes (3) on all four sides.

3. The device for trapping and controlling plant pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (5) is fixed between one side of the pillar (1) and the crossbar (4).

4. The device for trapping and controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (8) comprises a plurality of limiting holes (81), an insertion hole (83), and a sleeve (82). The plurality of limiting holes (81) are arranged at intervals on the cross bar (4). The insertion hole (83) is arranged on the side wall of the annular plate (7). The sleeve (82) is fixed to the side wall of the annular plate (7) directly above the insertion hole (83). A limiting rod (84) is arranged in the sleeve (82). One end of the limiting rod (84) passes through the insertion hole (83) and is inserted into one of the limiting holes (81). The other end of the limiting rod (84) passes through the sleeve (82) and is fixed with a pull ring (86). A spring (85) is provided on the outer sleeve of the limiting rod (84). One end of the spring (85) is fixed on the limiting rod (84), and the other end of the spring (85) is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve (82).

5. The device for trapping and controlling plant pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a material storage box (13) and a funnel shell (11), wherein the funnel shell (11) is fixed to the bottom of the insecticidal lamp (6), and the bottom of the funnel shell (11) is connected to a discharge pipe (12), and L-shaped support rods (15) are fixed on both sides of the discharge pipe (12). The material storage box (13) is arranged directly below the discharge pipe (12), and an insertion mechanism is provided between the two sides above the material storage box (13) and the two L-shaped support rods (15).

6. The device for trapping and controlling plant pests and diseases according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material storage box (13) is fixed with a handle (14).

7. The device for trapping and controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 5, characterized in that: The insertion mechanism comprises an upper plate (16) and a lower plate (17), wherein the lower plate (17) is fixed to one side of the L-shaped support rod (15), and the upper plate (16) is fixed to both sides above the material storage box (13), and the upper plate (16) is placed above the lower plate (17), and lower insertion holes (18) are provided on both sides of the lower plate (17), and insertion rods (19) are fixed to both sides below the upper plate (16), and one end of the insertion rod (19) passes through the lower insertion hole (18) and extends downward.

Images