Auxiliary device for puncture of medullo-puncture needle

By designing an auxiliary device for bone needle puncture and using a positioning frame and an adjusting screw system to fix the bone needle, the problems of difficult operation and pain for patients are solved, and the operation is simplified and the comfort is improved.

CN223365627UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23PUNING PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422286254.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bone puncture operation is difficult and requires high technical skills from the doctor. In addition, when removing the needle core and installing the syringe, the end of the bone puncture needle is not fixed, causing the patient to feel a strong tingling sensation.

Method used

An auxiliary device for bone needle puncture is designed, which includes a positioning frame, a support and anti-slip component, and a positioning and fixing component. The bone needle is fixed using a deformable rubber positioning ring and an adjustable screw system. The bone needle is fixed on the patient's skin through the support and anti-slip component and the positioning and fixing component, simplifying the operation and reducing shaking.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the difficulty of operation, reduces the technical requirements of doctors, avoids the patient's tingling sensation caused by the shaking of the bone needle end, and improves the stability and comfort of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for puncture of a medullo-puncture needle, and relates to the field of medical equipment. The auxiliary device for puncture of the medullo-puncture needle comprises a positioning frame, a supporting anti-falling piece and a positioning fixing piece. The positioning frame comprises a hard plastic supporting ring and a deformable rubber positioning ring; the supporting anti-falling piece comprises a cross-shaped support, an adjusting lead screw and an anti-sliding pressing piece. According to the auxiliary device for puncture of the medullo-puncture needle, the medullo-puncture needle penetrates in through the fixing ring and then penetrates out through the deformable rubber positioning ring to puncture the skin of a patient from the lower portion, the deformable rubber positioning ring supports the middle of the medullo-puncture needle, a finger is inserted into the medullo-puncture needle from the inclined supporting arm on the lower portion, and the end of the medullo-puncture needle penetrates in and guides the medullo-puncture needle. One hand extrudes from the top, the other hand extrudes from the top, puncture operation is facilitated, the adjusting lead screw drives the anti-skid pressing piece to move towards the middle by rotating the rotating handle, the medullo-puncture needle is fixed, and therefore when a needle core is pulled out and an injector is connected, the phenomenon that a patient feels strong pricking pain due to the fact that the medullo-puncture needle shakes is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an auxiliary device for bone needle puncture. Background Art

[0002] A bone marrow puncture needle is a medical device used during bone marrow puncture. It mainly consists of a hollow outer needle and a solid needle core. When in use, the two are combined and then inserted into the patient's body simultaneously. The solid needle core is then pulled out, and the end of the hollow outer needle is connected to a syringe to extract bone marrow through the syringe.

[0003] In actual operation, a professional doctor currently asks the patient to lie on his side on the examination bed, then bends his back, and the doctor gropes to insert the needle. During the actual insertion process, since the entire needle is very long, the doctor needs to hold the end of the needle with one hand, and use the other hand to guide the needle into the body while supporting the entire long needle. This is inconvenient and requires very high technical skills of the doctor. Moreover, after the puncture, the doctor lacks fixation of the end of the bone needle when withdrawing the needle core and installing the syringe. Touching and shaking the end of the bone needle will transmit to the front end, which can easily cause the patient to feel a strong tingling sensation. For this reason, a bone needle puncture auxiliary device is provided to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an auxiliary device for bone needle puncture, which solves the problem that the current bone needle puncture operation process is difficult and has very high technical requirements for doctors. In addition, during the process of removing the needle core and installing the syringe, the end of the bone needle is not fixed. Touching and shaking the end of the bone needle will transmit the pain to the front end, which can easily cause the patient to feel a strong tingling sensation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A bone needle puncture auxiliary device, comprising a positioning frame, the top of the positioning frame is provided with a support and anti-dropping member, and the bottom of the positioning frame is provided with a positioning fixing member;

[0006] The positioning frame includes a hard plastic support ring fixed on the top of the positioning fixture and a deformable rubber positioning ring fixedly arranged inside the hard plastic support ring;

[0007] The support anti-slip component includes a cross bracket fixed on the top of the hard plastic support ring, a fixing ring is integrally formed in the middle of the cross bracket, an adjusting screw is connected to the internal thread of the cross bracket, an anti-slip pressure plate is slidingly provided inside the fixing ring, and the end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the anti-slip pressure plate.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning fixing member includes a positioning ring, and a fixing rubber ring is fixedly provided on the bottom of the positioning ring.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the fixed rubber ring is a release film, and a connecting rubber ring is fixedly adhered to the lower surface of the positioning ring, and the connecting rubber ring is fixedly adhered to the release film on the top of the fixed rubber ring.

[0010] Preferably, the upper and lower sides of the hard plastic support ring are integrally formed with inclined support arms, the positioning ring is integrally formed with the bottom inclined support arm, and the outside of the cross bracket is integrally formed with a shaping ring, which is integrally formed with the top inclined support arm.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the deformable rubber positioning ring is integrally formed with multiple rubber connecting parts distributed at equal angles, the other end of the rubber connecting part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hard plastic support ring, and the deformable rubber positioning ring and the rubber connecting part can both perform memory deformation.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating handle is provided in the middle of the cross bracket, and the rotating handle is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the adjusting screw rod.

[0013] Preferably, positioning shafts are fixedly provided on both sides of the back side of the anti-slip pressure sheet, and the positioning shafts are movably inserted into the interior of the cross bracket.

[0014] The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for bone needle puncture, which has the following beneficial effects: the auxiliary device for bone needle puncture is adhered to the outer surface of the patient's skin at the puncture position through the positioning ring at the bottom. When in use, the bone needle is inserted through the fixing ring, and then passes out through the deformable rubber positioning ring to puncture the patient's skin from the bottom. During this process, the deformable rubber positioning ring plays a certain supporting role on the middle part of the bone needle. The doctor guides the end of the bone needle to penetrate by inserting a finger from the inclined support arm below, and squeezes from the top with the other hand to facilitate the puncture operation. When the puncture is completed, the end of the bone needle is inside the fixing ring. At this time, by rotating the handle, the adjusting screw drives the anti-slip pressure plate to move toward the middle to fix the bone needle, so as to avoid the bone needle shaking and causing a strong tingling sensation to the patient when the needle core is extracted and the syringe is connected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall outer surface structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer surface structure of the support anti-slip member of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning fixing member of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer surface structure of the positioning frame of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Positioning fixing part; 11. Positioning ring; 12. Fixing rubber ring; 13. Connecting rubber ring; 2. Support anti-slip part; 21. Shaping ring; 22. Cross bracket; 23. Fixing ring; 24. Adjusting screw; 25. Anti-slip pressure piece; 26. Positioning shaft; 27. Turning handle; 3. Positioning frame; 31. Hard plastic support ring; 32. Tilt support arm; 33. Deformable rubber positioning ring; 34. Rubber connecting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] The embodiment of the present application solves the problem that the current bone needle puncture operation process is difficult and requires very high technical skills from the doctor by providing an auxiliary device for bone needle puncture. In addition, during the process of removing the needle core and installing the syringe, the end of the bone needle is not fixed. Touching and shaking the end of the bone needle will transmit the pain to the front end, which can easily cause the patient to feel a strong tingling sensation.

[0023] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0024] The embodiment of the utility model discloses an auxiliary device for bone needle puncture.

[0025] According to the attached Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a positioning frame 3, a support anti-slip member 2 is provided on the top of the positioning frame 3, and a positioning fixing member 1 is provided on the bottom of the positioning frame 3;

[0026] The positioning frame 3 includes a hard plastic support ring 31 fixed to the top of the positioning fixing member 1 and a deformable rubber positioning ring 33 fixedly arranged inside the hard plastic support ring 31. The outer side of the deformable rubber positioning ring 33 is integrally formed with a plurality of rubber connecting parts 34 distributed at equal angles. The other end of the rubber connecting part 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hard plastic support ring 31. The deformable rubber positioning ring 33 and the rubber connecting part 34 can both perform memory deformation. By passing the bone puncture needle through the deformable rubber positioning ring 33, the deformable rubber positioning ring 33 can play a role in positioning and supporting the bone puncture needle during use. At the same time, when the end of the bone puncture needle needs to be bent and deformed according to the patient's spinal suture for insertion, the rubber connecting part 34 on the side of the deformable rubber positioning ring 33 is deformed and displaced to meet the deflection displacement of the bone puncture needle and avoid the bone puncture needle from breaking due to rigid contact;

[0027] The support anti-slip component 2 includes a cross bracket 22 fixed on the top of the hard plastic support ring 31. A fixing ring 23 is integrally formed in the middle of the cross bracket 22. The internal thread of the cross bracket 22 is connected to an adjusting screw 24. The internal sliding of the fixing ring 23 is provided with an anti-slip pressure plate 25. The end of the adjusting screw 24 is rotatably connected to the anti-slip pressure plate 25.

[0028] The upper and lower sides of the hard plastic support ring 31 are integrally formed with inclined support arms 32, the positioning ring 11 is integrally formed with the bottom inclined support arm 32, the outside of the cross bracket 22 is integrally formed with a shaping ring 21, the shaping ring 21 is integrally formed with the top inclined support arm 32, and a rotating handle 27 is provided in the middle of the cross bracket 22. The rotating handle 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the adjusting screw rod 24, and positioning shafts 26 are fixedly provided on both sides of the back of the anti-slip pressure plate 25, and the positioning shafts 26 are movably inserted into the inside of the cross bracket 22.

[0029] By rotating the rotating handle 27, the adjusting screw rod 24 is driven to move spirally. At this time, the end of the adjusting screw rod 24 pushes the anti-slip pressure plate 25 to move. The positioning shaft 26 prevents the anti-slip pressure plate 25 from rotating. The two sets of rotating handles 27 are adjusted separately so that the two sets of anti-slip pressure plates 25 fix the top of the bone puncture needle from both sides, which is convenient for subsequent needle core extraction and syringe connection.

[0030] The positioning fixture 1 comprises a positioning ring 11 , and a fixing rubber ring 12 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the positioning ring 11 .

[0031] The top of the fixed rubber ring 12 is a release film, and the lower surface of the positioning ring 11 is fixedly pasted with a connecting rubber ring 13. The connecting rubber ring 13 is fixedly pasted to the release film on the top of the fixed rubber ring 12. When in use, the positioning ring 11 is pasted on the patient's skin through the fixed rubber ring 12 for simple fixation. After use, the positioning ring 11 is pulled outward and removed to separate the connecting rubber ring 13 from the release film on the top of the fixed rubber ring 12. At this time, the positioning ring 11 is removed, and the fixed rubber ring 12 remains on the outer surface of the patient's puncture position. At this time, the puncture position can be coated with medicine and bandaged.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bone needle puncture auxiliary device, comprising a positioning frame (3), characterized in that: The top of the positioning frame (3) is provided with a support anti-dropping member (2), and the bottom of the positioning frame (3) is provided with a positioning fixing member (1); The positioning frame (3) comprises a hard plastic support ring (31) fixed on the top of the positioning fixture (1) and a deformable rubber positioning ring (33) fixedly arranged inside the hard plastic support ring (31); The support anti-slip component (2) includes a cross bracket (22) fixed on the top of a hard plastic support ring (31), a fixing ring (23) is integrally formed in the middle of the cross bracket (22), an adjusting screw rod (24) is connected to the internal thread of the cross bracket (22), an anti-slip pressure plate (25) is slidably provided inside the fixing ring (23), and the end of the adjusting screw rod (24) is rotatably connected to the anti-slip pressure plate (25).

2. The bone needle puncture auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning fixing member (1) comprises a positioning ring (11), and a fixing rubber ring (12) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the positioning ring (11).

3. The bone needle puncture auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the fixed rubber ring (12) is a release film, and the lower surface of the positioning ring (11) is fixedly adhered with a connecting rubber ring (13), and the connecting rubber ring (13) is fixedly adhered to the release film on the top of the fixed rubber ring (12).

4. The bone needle puncture auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the hard plastic support ring (31) are integrally formed with inclined support arms (32), the positioning ring (11) and the bottom inclined support arm (32) are integrally formed, and the outside of the cross bracket (22) is integrally formed with a shaping ring (21), and the shaping ring (21) and the top inclined support arm (32) are integrally formed.

5. The bone needle puncture auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the deformable rubber positioning ring (33) is integrally formed with a plurality of rubber connecting parts (34) distributed at equal angles. The other end of the rubber connecting part (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hard plastic support ring (31). The deformable rubber positioning ring (33) and the rubber connecting part (34) are both capable of memory deformation.

6. The bone needle puncture auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating handle (27) is provided in the middle of the cross bracket (22), and the rotating handle (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the adjusting screw rod (24).

7. The bone needle puncture auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Positioning shafts (26) are fixedly provided on both sides of the back of the anti-slip pressure sheet (25), and the positioning shafts (26) are movably inserted into the interior of the cross bracket (22).