Dry-wet separation equipment for intelligent garbage classification room
By introducing a servo motor-driven cutting mechanism into the dry-wet separation equipment used in the intelligent garbage sorting room, the problem of filamentous garbage blockage was solved and a more efficient solid-liquid separation effect was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422968027.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing dry-wet separation equipment used in intelligent garbage sorting rooms cannot effectively cut filamentous materials, causing them to condense into clumps under the action of centrifugation and block the leakage holes, affecting the efficiency of solid-liquid separation.
The cutting mechanism is driven by a servo motor, which drives the cutting ring through the transmission belt and transmission wheel system to cut the filamentous garbage to prevent it from condensing into agglomerates during the centrifugal process.
It effectively avoids equipment blockage and improves the efficiency of solid-liquid separation and the stability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223371870U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent garbage classification, in particular to a dry-wet separation device for an intelligent garbage classification room. Background Art
[0002] Intelligent waste sorting refers to the use of modern information technology and intelligent equipment to improve the efficiency and accuracy of waste sorting. In the process of intelligent waste sorting, it is often necessary to use dry and wet separation equipment for intelligent waste sorting rooms.
[0003] During use, the existing dry-wet separation equipment for intelligent garbage sorting rooms is usually unable to cut the filamentous substances that may be contained in the garbage, causing them to condense into clumps and block the leakage holes under the action of centrifugation, thereby affecting the solid-liquid separation efficiency of the equipment body to a certain extent. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed a dry-wet separation equipment for intelligent garbage sorting rooms. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dry-wet separation device for an intelligent garbage sorting room, which has the advantage of cutting filamentous garbage to avoid equipment clogging, and solves the problem that the equipment is easily clogged due to the inability to cut filamentous garbage.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dry-wet separation device for an intelligent garbage sorting room, comprising a supporting base plate, an outer shell is provided on the top of the supporting base plate, a centrifugal filter cartridge is penetrated through the top of the outer shell, a cutting mechanism is provided on the right side of the outer shell, the cutting mechanism comprises a servo motor, the bottom of the servo motor is connected to the top of the supporting base plate by bolts, the left side of the top of the supporting base plate is connected to a drainage mechanism by bolts, the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage shell, and the bottom of the drainage shell is welded to the top of the supporting base plate.
[0006] Preferably, a liquid feeding pipe is connected to the left side of the bottom of the outer shell, and the side of the liquid feeding pipe away from the outer shell is connected to the liquid drain shell.
[0007] Preferably, a support rod is welded to the bottom of the outer shell, and the bottom of the support rod is welded to the top of the supporting base plate.
[0008] Preferably, a filter plate is provided through the top of the front side of the drain shell, a sealing door is connected to the top of the left side of the drain shell through a sealing bolt, and an observation mirror is installed through the left side of the sealing door.
[0009] Preferably, a transmission rod is provided through the top of the centrifugal filter cartridge, a connecting rod is welded to the bottom of the transmission rod, a cutting ring is provided on the bottom fixed sleeve of the surface of the connecting rod, a driving shaft is welded to the output end of the servo motor, a top plate is welded to the top of the centrifugal filter cartridge through a support frame, and the top of the driving shaft is movably connected to the top plate through a first bearing.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the driving shaft surface and the top of the transmission rod surface are fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel, the surface of the transmission wheel is sleeved with a transmission belt, the top fixed sleeve of the driving shaft surface is provided with a rotating gear, the top fixed sleeve of the centrifugal filter cartridge surface is provided with a transmission ring gear, and the top fixed sleeve of the driving shaft surface is provided with a rotating gear used in conjunction with the transmission ring gear.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0012] 1. The utility model cooperates with the outer shell, servo motor, driving shaft, rotating gear, transmission belt, transmission wheel and top plate. During use, the servo motor can be started by an external controller, and the output end of the servo motor drives the rotating gear to rotate through the driving shaft, thereby driving the centrifugal filter cartridge to rotate through the meshing transmission ring gear. The centrifugal filter cartridge is centrifugally rotated to throw out the liquid inside.
[0013] 2. The utility model cooperates with the top plate, transmission rod, filter plate, liquid discharge shell, liquid delivery pipe and support rod. During use, the right transmission wheel drives the transmission belt to rotate, thereby driving the left transmission wheel to rotate, and the transmission rod drives the connecting rod to drive the cutting knife ring to cut the filamentous garbage, thereby preventing it from condensing into agglomerates during the centrifugal process and causing blockage of the entire equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional left-side schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional isometric diagram of the local structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Support base plate; 2. Outer shell; 3. Servo motor; 4. Drive shaft; 5. Rotating gear; 6. Transmission belt; 7. Transmission wheel; 8. Top plate; 9. Transmission rod; 10. Filter plate; 11. Drain shell; 12. Liquid delivery pipe; 13. Support rod; 14. Sealing door; 15. Transmission gear ring; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Cutting knife ring; 18. Cutting mechanism; 19. Drain mechanism; 20. Centrifugal filter cartridge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A dry-wet separation device for an intelligent garbage sorting room includes a supporting base plate 1, an outer shell 2 is provided on the top of the supporting base plate 1, a centrifugal filter cartridge 20 is penetrated through the top of the outer shell 2, a cutting mechanism 18 is provided on the right side of the outer shell 2, and the cutting mechanism 18 includes a servo motor 3. The bottom of the servo motor 3 is connected to the top of the supporting base plate 1 by bolts, and the left side of the top of the supporting base plate 1 is connected to a drainage mechanism 19 by bolts. The drainage mechanism 19 includes a drainage shell 11, and the bottom of the drainage shell 11 is welded to the top of the supporting base plate 1.
[0019] See also Figure 2 The left side of the bottom of the outer shell 2 is connected to a liquid feeding pipe 12 , and the side of the liquid feeding pipe 12 away from the outer shell 2 is connected to the liquid discharge shell 11 .
[0020] See also Figure 2 A support rod 13 is welded to the bottom of the outer shell 2. By setting the support rod 13, the outer shell 2 can be balanced and supported, thereby improving the support stability of its main body. The bottom of the support rod 13 is welded to the top of the supporting base plate 1.
[0021] See also Figure 2 A filter plate 10 is provided through the top of the front side of the drain shell 11, and a sealing door 14 is connected to the top of the left side of the drain shell 11 through a sealing bolt. An observation mirror is installed through the left side of the sealing door 14. By setting the observation mirror, the inner cavity of the drain shell 11 can be displayed for the user to observe it.
[0022] See also Figure 2 A transmission rod 9 is provided through the top of the centrifugal filter cartridge 20, and a connecting rod 16 is welded to the bottom of the transmission rod 9. A cutting knife ring 17 is provided on the bottom fixed sleeve of the surface of the connecting rod 16. The output end of the servo motor 3 is welded with the driving shaft 4. The top of the centrifugal filter cartridge 20 is welded with a top plate 8 through a support frame. By setting up the support frame, the top plate 8 can be balanced and supported, thereby improving the support stability of its main body. The top of the driving shaft 4 is movably connected to the top plate 8 through a first bearing. By setting up the first bearing, the driving shaft 4 can be balanced and supported, thereby facilitating the improvement of the installation stability of its main body.
[0023] See also Figure 2 The top of the surface of the driving shaft 4 and the top of the surface of the transmission rod 9 are fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel 7, the surface of the transmission wheel 7 is sleeved with a transmission belt 6, the top fixed sleeve of the surface of the driving shaft 4 is provided with a rotating gear 5, the top fixed sleeve of the surface of the centrifugal filter cartridge 20 is provided with a transmission ring gear 15, and the top fixed sleeve of the surface of the driving shaft 4 is provided with a rotating gear 5 used in conjunction with the transmission ring gear 15.
[0024] During use, the user puts garbage into the inner cavity of the centrifugal filter cartridge 20, and then starts the servo motor 3 through the external controller. The output end of the servo motor 3 drives the rotating gear 5 to rotate through the driving shaft 4, thereby driving the centrifugal filter cartridge 20 to rotate through the meshing transmission ring 15. The centrifugal filter cartridge 20 throws out the internal liquid through centrifugal rotation, thereby achieving a better solid-liquid separation effect. During this process, the driving shaft 4 drives the transmission belt 6 to rotate through the right transmission wheel 7, thereby driving the left transmission wheel 7 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 16 through the transmission rod 9 to drive the cutting ring 17 to cut the filamentous garbage, thereby preventing it from condensing into agglomerates during the centrifugal process and causing blockage of the entire equipment.
[0025] To sum up: the dry-wet separation equipment for the intelligent garbage sorting room solves the problem of the inability to cut filamentous garbage, which causes the equipment to be easily blocked, through the coordinated use of the top plate 8, the transmission rod 9, the filter plate 10, the drainage shell 11, the liquid supply pipe 12 and the support rod 13.
Claims
1. A dry-wet separation device for an intelligent garbage sorting room, comprising a supporting base plate (1), characterized in that: An outer shell (2) is provided on the top of the supporting base plate (1), a centrifugal filter cartridge (20) is provided through the top of the outer shell (2), a cutting mechanism (18) is provided on the right side of the outer shell (2), the cutting mechanism (18) comprises a servo motor (3), the bottom of the servo motor (3) is connected to the top of the supporting base plate (1) by bolts, a drainage mechanism (19) is connected to the left side of the top of the supporting base plate (1) by bolts, the drainage mechanism (19) comprises a drainage shell (11), the bottom of the drainage shell (11) is welded to the top of the supporting base plate (1).
2. The dry-wet separation equipment for an intelligent garbage sorting room according to claim 1 is characterized by: The left side of the bottom of the outer shell (2) is connected to a liquid delivery pipe (12), and the side of the liquid delivery pipe (12) away from the outer shell (2) is connected to the liquid discharge shell (11).
3. The dry-wet separation equipment for an intelligent garbage sorting room according to claim 1 is characterized by: A support rod (13) is welded to the bottom of the outer shell (2), and the bottom of the support rod (13) is welded to the top of the supporting base plate (1).
4. The dry-wet separation equipment for an intelligent garbage sorting room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (10) is provided through the top of the front side of the drain shell (11), a sealing door (14) is connected to the top of the left side of the drain shell (11) via a sealing bolt, and an observation mirror is installed through the left side of the sealing door (14).
5. The dry-wet separation equipment for an intelligent garbage sorting room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission rod (9) is provided through the top of the centrifugal filter cartridge (20), a connecting rod (16) is welded to the bottom of the transmission rod (9), a cutting knife ring (17) is provided on the bottom fixed sleeve of the surface of the connecting rod (16), a driving shaft (4) is welded to the output end of the servo motor (3), a top plate (8) is welded to the top of the centrifugal filter cartridge (20) through a support frame, and the top of the driving shaft (4) is movably connected to the top plate (8) through a first bearing.
6. The dry-wet separation equipment for an intelligent garbage sorting room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the surface of the driving shaft (4) and the top of the surface of the transmission rod (9) are both fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel (7), the surface of the transmission wheel (7) is sleeved with a transmission belt (6), the top of the surface of the driving shaft (4) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating gear (5), the top of the surface of the centrifugal filter cartridge (20) is fixedly sleeved with a transmission ring gear (15), and the top of the surface of the driving shaft (4) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating gear (5) used in conjunction with the transmission ring gear (15).