Linear guide rail with limiting structure

By designing a buffer component and positioning structure on the linear guide rail, the problems of slider damage and insufficient stability are solved, and the protection of the slider and the stable installation of the guide rail are achieved.

CN223374912UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23SUPIRI INTELLIGENT TECH (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423169420.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the sliders of existing linear guides are easily damaged and lack stability, especially when the ends are restricted, they are prone to deviation and shaking.

Method used

The buffer assembly includes a limiting plate, a protective sheet, a round rod and a spring. The spring's elasticity buffers the movement force of the slider, and the combined structure of the positioning block and the fixed shell improves the stability of the guide rail.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the collision damage of the slider, increases the service life of the slider, enhances the stability of the guide rail, and reduces the offset and shaking during use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a linear guide rail with a limiting structure, which relates to the field of linear guide rails and comprises a guide rail body, a slider body is movably mounted on the surface of the guide rail body, mounting plates are mounted at two ends of the guide rail body through bolts, and a buffer component is arranged on one side of each mounting plate. And one end of the round rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the limiting plate, the surface of the round rod is movably embedded in the surface of the installing plate, the inner wall of the spring is movably arranged on the surface of the round rod in a sleeving mode, and a bottom plate is movably installed at the bottom of the guide rail body. According to the sliding block, the spring is installed between the limiting plate and the installation plate and arranged on the surface of the round rod in a sleeving mode, when the sliding block body moves to the end, the movement force is buffered through the elasticity of the spring, damage caused by direct collision is reduced, and the guide rail body is located through the locating block to be installed on the top of the bottom plate; and the screw body is rotated to enable the fixing shell to move to abut against the other side of the guide rail body, so that the guide rail body is more stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of linear guide rails, in particular to a linear guide rail with a limiting structure. Background Art

[0002] Linear guides can be divided into three types: roller linear guides, cylindrical linear guides, and ball linear guides. They are used to support and guide moving parts to perform reciprocating linear motion in a given direction. Depending on the nature of friction, linear motion guides can be divided into sliding friction guides, rolling friction guides, elastic friction guides, fluid friction guides and other types. Linear guides are also called line rails, slides, linear guides, and linear slides. They are used in linear reciprocating motion occasions. They have a higher rated load than linear bearings and can bear a certain torque. They can achieve high-precision linear motion under high load conditions. They are divided into square ball linear guides, dual-axis core roller linear guides, and single-axis core linear guides.

[0003] In the prior art, when a linear guide rail is in use, a limiting block is installed at the end of the guide rail to limit the slider and prevent the slider from falling off the guide rail. The limiting block lacks a buffer structure, and the slider directly contacts the limiting block, which can easily cause damage to the slider. In addition, the guide rail needs to maintain stability after installation. If the stability is insufficient, the guide rail is prone to offset and shaking during use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a linear guide rail with a limiting structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a linear guide rail with a limiting structure, comprising: a guide rail body, a slider body movably mounted on the surface of the guide rail body, mounting plates are mounted on both ends of the guide rail body by bolts, a buffer assembly is provided on one side of the mounting plate, and the buffer assembly includes a limiting plate, a protective sheet, a round rod and a spring, one end of the round rod is fixedly mounted on the other side of the limiting plate, the surface of the round rod is movably embedded in the surface of the mounting plate, the inner wall of the spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the round rod, the number of the round rods is two, the number of the springs is two, and a bottom plate is movably mounted on the bottom of the guide rail body.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the other side of the limiting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, one side of the protection sheet is fixedly mounted on one side of the limiting plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a positioning block is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and one side of the guide rail body is attached to one side of the base plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, screw holes are opened at equal distances on one side of the base plate, a fixed shell is movably installed on the surface of one side of the base plate, a screw body is threadedly embedded at equal distances on the surface of the fixed shell, and the surface of the screw body is threadedly embedded in the inner wall of the screw hole.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a rubber sheet is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed shell, and the rubber sheet is attached to the other side of the guide rail body.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, bolt holes are provided at equal distances on the top of the guide rail body, mounting holes are provided on the tops of the bolt holes, and a protective cover is movably installed on the inner wall of the mounting hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, a round rod fixedly installed on the other side of the limiting plate is movably embedded in the surface of the mounting plate, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the round rod, and the spring is installed between the limiting plate and the mounting plate. Through the elasticity of the spring, the force of the movement of the slider body when it moves to the end can be buffered, reducing collision damage and making the device more perfect.

[0014] 2. The utility model installs the guide rail body on the top of the base plate, positions it through the positioning block, rotates the screw body, screws the surface of the screw body into the screw hole, moves the fixed shell, and makes the fixed shell rest against the other side of the guide rail body, so that the guide rail body is fixed more stably, the deviation is reduced, and the device is more perfect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A side view of a linear guide rail with a limiting structure provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A side view of a buffer assembly of a linear guide rail with a limiting structure provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A partial diagram of a linear guide rail with a limiting structure provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a side view of a fixed shell of a linear guide rail with a limiting structure provided by the utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Guide rail body; 101. Bolt hole; 102. Mounting hole; 2. Slider body; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Buffer assembly; 401. Limiting plate; 402. Protective sheet; 403. Round rod; 404. Spring; 5. Positioning block; 6. Bottom plate; 601. Screw hole; 7. Fixing shell; 8. Screw body; 9. Rubber sheet; 10. Protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a linear guide rail with a limiting structure, comprising: a guide rail body 1, a slider body 2 is movably mounted on the surface of the guide rail body 1, mounting plates 3 are mounted on both ends of the guide rail body 1 by bolts, a buffer assembly 4 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 3, the buffer assembly 4 comprises a limiting plate 401, a protective sheet 402, a round rod 403 and a spring 404, one end of the round rod 403 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the limiting plate 401, the surface of the round rod 403 is movably embedded in the surface of the mounting plate 3, the inner wall of the spring 404 is movably sleeved on the surface of the round rod 403, the number of the round rods 403 is two, the number of the springs 404 is two, and a bottom plate 6 is movably mounted on the bottom of the guide rail body 1.

[0023] Specifically: When the device starts to be used, the slider body 2 is installed on the surface of the guide rail body 1, and then the mounting plate 3 is installed at both ends of the guide rail body 1. When the slider body 2 operates on the surface of the guide rail body 1, the round rod 403 fixedly installed on the other side of the limiting plate 401 is movably embedded in the surface of the mounting plate 3. The surface of the round rod 403 is movably sleeved with a spring 404, and the spring 404 is installed between the limiting plate 401 and the mounting plate 3. The elasticity of the spring 404 buffers the force of the slider body 2 during movement, so that the slider body 2 is restricted when it moves to the end of the guide rail body 1. At the same time, it can buffer the force during movement, reduce collisions, reduce damage, maintain the service life of the slider body 2, and make the device more perfect.

[0024] In one embodiment, one side of the protection sheet 402 is fixedly mounted on one side of the limiting plate 401 , one end of the spring 404 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the limiting plate 401 , and the other end of the spring 404 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 3 .

[0025] Specifically: the protective sheet 402 fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate 401 makes the slider body 2 first contact the surface of the protective sheet 402 when moving to the end. The protective sheet 402 protects the slider body 2 so that the slider body 2 will not directly contact the limiting plate 401, reducing damage. The two ends of the spring 404 are installed on one side of the limiting plate 401 and one side of the mounting plate 3, so that the spring 404 is installed more stably, the buffering effect is better, and the device is more complete.

[0026] In one embodiment, a positioning block 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 6, one side of the guide rail body 1 is attached to one side of the base plate 6, screw holes 601 are opened at equal distances on one side of the base plate 6, and a fixed shell 7 is movably installed on the surface of one side of the base plate 6. The surface of the fixed shell 7 is threadedly embedded with screw bodies 8 at equal distances, and the surface of the screw body 8 is threadedly embedded in the inner wall of the screw hole 601.

[0027] Specifically: by installing the guide rail body 1 on the top of the base plate 6, one side of the guide rail body 1 is fitted against one side of the positioning block 5 fixed on the top of the base plate 6, so that the guide rail body 1 is accurately positioned during installation, and then by rotating the screw body 8 threadedly embedded at a distance from the surface of the fixing shell 7, the screw body 8 is screwed into the inner wall of the screw hole 601, so that the fixing shell 7 moves to press against the other side of the guide rail body 1, so that the guide rail body 1 can maintain better stability after installation, reducing the offset and shaking when the device is in use.

[0028] In one embodiment, a rubber sheet 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed shell 7 , and the rubber sheet 9 is attached to the other side of the guide rail body 1 .

[0029] Specifically, when the fixed shell 7 is against the guide rail body 1, it contacts the other side of the guide rail body 1 through the rubber sheet 9, so that the fixed shell 7 and the guide rail body 1 are not in direct contact. The rubber sheet 9 protects the guide rail body 1, reduces wear, and makes the device more perfect.

[0030] In one embodiment, bolt holes 101 are equidistantly formed on the top of the guide rail body 1 , a mounting hole 102 is formed on the top of the bolt hole 101 , and a protective cover 10 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting hole 102 .

[0031] Specifically: After the guide rail body 1 is positioned by the positioning block 5 on the top of the base plate 6, the guide rail body 1 and the base plate 6 are connected together using bolts through the multiple bolt holes 101 opened on the top of the guide rail body 1, and the protective cover 10 is movably installed on the inner wall of the mounting hole 102 opened on the top of the bolt hole 101, so that the bolt hole 101 is protected, reducing external pollution from entering the interior of the bolt hole 101, making the device more perfect.

[0032] Working principle: When the device starts to be used, the slider body 2 is installed on the surface of the guide rail body 1, and then the mounting plate 3 is installed on both ends of the guide rail body 1. When the slider body 2 operates on the surface of the guide rail body 1, the round rod 403 fixedly installed on the other side of the limiting plate 401 is movably embedded in the surface of the mounting plate 3. The surface of the round rod 403 is movably sleeved with a spring 404, and the spring 404 is installed between the limiting plate 401 and the mounting plate 3. The elasticity of the spring 404 buffers the force of the slider body 2 during movement, so that the slider body 2 is restricted when it moves to the end of the guide rail body 1, and at the same time, it can buffer the force during movement, reduce collisions, reduce damage, and maintain the service life of the slider body 2. The protective sheet 402 fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate 401 makes the slider body 2 first contact the protective sheet 402 when it moves to the end. The surface of the slider body 2 is protected by the protective sheet 402, so that the slider body 2 will not directly contact the limiting plate 401, reducing damage and making the device more perfect; by placing the guide rail body 1 on the top of the bottom plate 6, positioning it through the positioning block 5, and then fixing it with bolts through the multiple bolt holes 101 opened on the top of the guide rail body 1, and then rotating the screw body 8 threadedly embedded in the surface of the fixing shell 7, so that the screw body 8 is screwed into the inner wall of the screw hole 601, so that the fixing shell 7 moves against the other side of the guide rail body 1, so that the rubber sheet 9 contacts the other side of the guide rail body 1, so that the fixing shell 7 and the guide rail body 1 are not in direct contact, and the guide rail body 1 is protected by the rubber sheet 9 to reduce wear, so that the guide rail body 1 can maintain better stability after installation, reduce the offset and shaking of the device during use, and make the device more perfect.

[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A linear guide rail with a limiting structure, characterized in that: include: A guide rail body (1) is provided, wherein a slider body (2) is movably mounted on the surface of the guide rail body (1), mounting plates (3) are mounted on both ends of the guide rail body (1) via bolts, a buffer assembly (4) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (3), and the buffer assembly (4) comprises a limiting plate (401), a protective sheet (402), a round rod (403) and a spring (404), one end of the round rod (403) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the limiting plate (401), the surface of the round rod (403) is movably embedded in the surface of the mounting plate (3), the inner wall of the spring (404) is movably sleeved on the surface of the round rod (403), the number of the round rods (403) is two, the number of the springs (404) is two, and a bottom plate (6) is movably mounted on the bottom of the guide rail body (1).

2. The linear guide rail with a limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (404) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the limiting plate (401), and the other end of the spring (404) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (3).

3. The linear guide rail with a limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the protection sheet (402) is fixedly mounted on one side of the limiting plate (401).

4. The linear guide rail with a limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (6), and one side of the guide rail body (1) is attached to one side of the base plate (6).

5. The linear guide rail with a limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Screw holes (601) are provided at equal intervals on one side of the base plate (6), a fixed shell (7) is movably mounted on the surface of one side of the base plate (6), a screw body (8) is threadedly embedded at equal intervals on the surface of the fixed shell (7), and the surface of the screw body (8) is threadedly embedded in the inner wall of the screw hole (601).

6. The linear guide rail with a limiting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber sheet (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed shell (7), and the rubber sheet (9) is attached to the other side of the guide rail body (1).

7. The linear guide rail with a limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolt holes (101) are provided at equal distances on the top of the guide rail body (1), a mounting hole (102) is provided on the top of the bolt hole (101), and a protective cover (10) is movably installed on the inner wall of the mounting hole (102).