Headrest conduit button thrust testing device
By designing a headrest duct button thrust test device, the problem of low detection efficiency of traditional equipment is solved, and efficient thrust testing of multiple headrest rod ducts is achieved. It is suitable for unlocking buttons of different shapes and sizes and ensures that the installation and rebound of the compression spring meet the standards.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422932172.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional headrest rod duct thrust testing equipment has a complex structure and low detection efficiency. It is unable to perform thrust tests on multiple headrest rod ducts at the same time, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale industrial production.
A headrest tube button thrust test device is designed, which includes a frame, a display, a push block, a pressure sensor, a fork clamping mechanism and a thrust mechanism. The device can perform thrust tests on multiple headrest rod tubes at the same time. The tubes are fixed by the fork clamping mechanism, the thrust mechanism drives the push block to contact the unlock button, and the pressure sensor detects and displays the test results.
It improves inspection efficiency and can perform thrust tests on multiple headrest rod guides at the same time, ensuring that the installation and rebound conditions of the compression springs meet the standards. It can adapt to unlocking buttons of different shapes and sizes, and achieve efficient full inspection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223376812U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, in particular to a headrest conduit button thrust testing device. Background Art
[0002] In the manufacture of car seats, there are many parts and components required for car seats, such as the headrest rod guide, which is used to make the headrest easy to install on the car seat. Figure 1 As shown), it includes a catheter body 01, an unlocking button 02, a baffle 03 and a compression spring 04. The unlocking button 02 includes an integrally formed push head 021 and a slider 022. A guide channel 011 is provided in the catheter body 01, which runs through it from top to bottom. A blind hole 012 and a sliding hole 013 are provided on the upper part of the catheter body 01. The upper end opening of the guide channel 011 is located between the blind hole 012 and the sliding hole 013. The slider 022 passes through the sliding hole 013, the guide channel 011 and the blind hole 012 in sequence. The inner end of the slider 022 is connected to the blind hole 012 through the compression spring 04. The push head 021 is located on the outside of the sliding hole 013. A guide hole 023 is provided on the slider 022, which runs through it from top to bottom. The diameter of the guide hole 023 is larger than the inner diameter of the guide channel 011. The baffle 03 is installed on the slider 022 and covers part of the outline of the guide hole 023. The remaining outline diameter of the guide hole 023 is greater than or equal to the inner diameter of the guide channel 011. When compression spring 04 is in its normal position, baffle 03 partially covers guide channel 011. To insert the headrest rod into the headrest rod guide, press button 021, compressing compression spring 04. Slider 022 drives baffle 03 toward blind hole 012, fully opening guide channel 011 (unobstructed by baffle 03). The headrest rod is then passed through the remaining contour of guide hole 023 and guide channel 011 from top to bottom. The pressing force of button 021 is then released, causing compression spring 04 to return to its original position, causing slider 022 to drive baffle 03 toward sliding hole 013, allowing baffle 03 to snap into place with the notch in the headrest rod. Typically, headrest rod guides undergo a button thrust test before shipment to verify that compression spring 04 is installed between unlock button 02 and guide body 01, and whether compression spring 04 rebounds after being pressed. This ensures that the quality of the headrest rod guide meets standards before assembly.
[0003] However, the structure of traditional thrust testing equipment is relatively complex, the testing time of a single headrest rod guide is long, and it is impossible to push the unlocking buttons of multiple headrest rod guides at the same time, resulting in low detection efficiency. It is only suitable for random inspections and it is difficult to achieve full inspection of the product, which cannot meet the needs of large-scale industrial production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a headrest duct button thrust testing device, which has a simple structure and can simultaneously perform thrust tests on the unlocking buttons of multiple headrest rod ducts, thereby improving detection efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:
[0006] A headrest duct button thrust test device, characterized in that it includes a frame, a display, at least two push blocks, at least two pressure sensors, a fork clamping mechanism and a thrust mechanism capable of simultaneously driving each push block to move, the frame is provided with a conveying guide rail capable of allowing each headrest duct to pass through, the conveying guide rail is provided with a test station, the fork clamping mechanism is installed on the frame, and the fork clamping mechanism is provided with at least two clamping claws arranged at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying guide rail, each clamping claw is located below the test station, and each clamping claw faces the conveying guide rail and respectively engages with the corresponding clamping claw on the test station. The thrust mechanism is installed on the frame and corresponds to the test station, the power output end of the thrust mechanism faces the conveying guide rail, and each push block can be slidably installed on the frame and arranged at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying guide rail, and each push block is connected to the power output end of the thrust mechanism; each pressure sensor is respectively installed on the inner side surface of the corresponding push block, and the inner side surface of each push block is respectively in contact with the unlocking button of the corresponding headrest duct on the test station, the display is installed on the frame, and the signal output end of each pressure sensor is electrically connected to the signal input end of the display.
[0007] The above definitions of inside and outside are: with the conveyor rail as the center, the side close to the conveyor rail is the inside, and the side away from the conveyor rail is the outside.
[0008] During the test, each neatly arranged headrest tube to be tested is conveyed one by one into the conveying guide rail so that the unlocking button on the headrest tube corresponds to the inner side surface of the push block; then, when each headrest tube is conveyed to the test station, the power output end of the fork clamping mechanism is driven to move toward the lower part of the corresponding headrest tube, and the lower part of the corresponding headrest tube is clamped and positioned by each clamping claw; then, the inner side surface of each push block is simultaneously driven by the thrust mechanism to contact and cooperate with the unlocking button of the corresponding headrest tube on the test station. If a compression spring is installed between the unlocking button and the headrest tube, under the push of the push block, the pressure sensor senses the pressure signal and sends the pressure signal to the display. The pressure of the unlocking button throughout the test is displayed in real time on the display, so as to observe whether a compression spring is installed in the headrest tube and whether the compression spring will rebound and reset after being pressed.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the fork clamping mechanism includes a translation cylinder, a first mounting plate, and at least two finger cylinders. The translation cylinder is mounted on the frame, and the piston rod of the translation cylinder extends toward the conveying rail. The first mounting plate is mounted on the end of the piston rod of the translation cylinder. The cylinder body of each finger cylinder is mounted on the first mounting plate, and the two clamping fingers of the finger cylinder form the clamping claw. The frame is provided with a first slide rail running inward and outward, and the first slide rail is mounted on the first slide rail. The first slide rail is connected to the lower end of the cylinder body of the finger cylinder. The piston rod of each translation cylinder extends toward the conveying rail, driving the finger cylinder to clamp the lower portion of the corresponding headrest catheter delivered to the test station, ensuring that the headrest catheter can be fixed during testing and improving testing efficiency.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the frame is provided with a second slide rail extending inward and outward, a second slider mounted on the second slide rail, and the second slider is connected to the lower end of the push block. The thrust mechanism is a cylinder with an inwardly extending piston rod. The end of the cylinder piston rod is connected to a second mounting plate, and each push block is mounted on the second mounting plate. The combination of the second slide rail and the second slider ensures the straightness of the push block during translation, preventing lateral deviation, thereby improving test accuracy.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a sensor slot is provided on the inner side of the push block, and the pressure sensor is mounted in the sensor slot. The sensor slot is used to mount the pressure sensor, making installation and removal of the pressure sensor more convenient, facilitating maintenance and replacement, and ensuring that the pressure sensor is securely fixed during testing, thereby avoiding measurement errors caused by loose pressure sensors.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the inner side surface of the push block is a curved surface. The curved surface design allows the push block to better adapt to unlocking buttons of different shapes and sizes, thereby improving the versatility of the device.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the headrest duct button thrust test device further includes a visual alignment unit; the visual alignment unit is positioned above the conveyor rail, with the imaging end of the visual alignment unit facing the test station, and the signal output end of the visual alignment unit is electrically connected to the signal input end of the display. By adding the visual alignment unit, it is possible to automatically detect whether a baffle is installed in the headrest duct at the test station and whether the baffle normally covers a portion of the guide channel, thereby achieving dual detection of the headrest duct. The operator can also use the visual alignment unit to monitor the test process in real time, promptly identifying and addressing abnormalities.
[0014] In a further preferred embodiment, the visual alignment unit is a camera, and a signal output terminal of the camera is electrically connected to a signal input terminal of the display.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0016] The utility model has a simple structure and can perform thrust tests on the unlocking buttons of multiple headrest rod guide tubes at the same time, thereby improving detection efficiency and facilitating manual observation of whether a compression spring is installed in the headrest guide tube and whether the compression spring will rebound and reset after being pressed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the headrest duct in the background technology of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Cross-section of the middle AA;
[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle push block pushing the button (the compression spring is compressed). DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] like Figure 2-4 As shown, the headrest catheter button thrust test device in this embodiment includes a frame 1, a display 2, at least two push blocks 3, at least two pressure sensors 4, a fork clamping mechanism 5 and a thrust mechanism 6 that can simultaneously drive each push block 3 to move. The frame 1 is provided with a conveying guide rail 7 that can allow each of the headrest catheters 01 to pass through, and the conveying guide rail 7 is provided with a test station 71. The fork clamping mechanism 5 is installed on the frame 1, and the fork clamping mechanism 5 is provided with at least two clamping jaws 54 arranged at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying guide rail 7. Each clamping jaw 54 is located below the test station 71, and each clamping jaw 54 faces the conveying guide rail 7 and is respectively connected to the test station 71. The thrust mechanism 6 is installed on the frame 1 and corresponds to the test station 71. The power output end of the thrust mechanism 6 faces the conveying guide rail 7. Each push block 3 can be slidably installed on the frame 1 and is arranged at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying guide rail 7. Each push block 3 is connected to the power output end of the thrust mechanism 6; each pressure sensor 4 is respectively installed on the inner side surface of the corresponding push block 3, and the inner side surface of each push block 3 is respectively in contact with the unlocking button 02 of the corresponding headrest tube 01 on the test station 71. The display 2 is installed on the frame 1, and the signal output end of each pressure sensor 4 is electrically connected to the signal input end of the display 2.
[0023] The above definitions of inside and outside are: with the conveying guide rail 7 as the center, the side close to the conveying guide rail 7 is the inside, and the side away from the conveying guide rail 7 is the outside.
[0024] During the test, each neatly arranged headrest tube 01 to be tested is transported one by one to the transport guide rail 7, so that the unlocking button 02 on the headrest tube 01 corresponds to the inner side surface of the push block 3; then, when each headrest tube 01 is transported to the test station 71, the power output end of the fork clamping mechanism 5 is driven to move toward the lower part of the corresponding headrest tube 01, and the lower part of the corresponding headrest tube 01 is clamped and positioned by each clamping claw 54; then, the inner side surface of each push block 3 is simultaneously driven by the thrust mechanism 6 to contact and cooperate with the unlocking button 02 of the corresponding headrest tube 01 on the test station 71. If a compression spring 04 is installed between the unlocking button 02 and the headrest tube, under the push of the push block 3, the pressure sensor 4 senses the pressure signal and sends the pressure signal to the display 2. The pressure of the unlocking button 02 throughout the test is displayed in real time on the display 2, so as to observe whether the compression spring 04 is installed in the headrest tube 01 and whether the compression spring 04 will rebound and reset after being pressed.
[0025] The fork clamping mechanism 5 includes a translation cylinder 51, a first mounting plate 52, and at least two finger cylinders 53. The translation cylinder 51 is mounted on the frame 1, and the piston rod of the translation cylinder 51 extends toward the conveying guide rail 7. The first mounting plate 52 is mounted on the end of the piston rod of the translation cylinder 51. The cylinder body of each finger cylinder 53 is mounted on the first mounting plate 52, and the two clamping fingers of the finger cylinder 53 form the clamping claw 54. The frame 1 is provided with a first slide rail 11 running inward and outward. The first slide rail 11 is mounted with a first slider 12, which is connected to the lower end of the cylinder body of the finger cylinder 53. The piston rod of each translation cylinder 51 extends toward the conveying guide rail 7, driving the finger cylinder 53 to clamp the lower part of the corresponding headrest tube 01 conveyed to the test station 71, ensuring that the headrest tube 01 can be fixed during testing and improving testing efficiency.
[0026] The frame 1 is provided with a second slide rail 13 running inward and outward. A second slider 14 is mounted on this second slide rail 13 and connected to the lower end of the push block 3. The thrust mechanism 6 is a cylinder with an inwardly extending piston rod. The end of the cylinder piston rod is connected to a second mounting plate 61, and each push block 3 is mounted on this second mounting plate 61. The combination of the second slide rail 13 and the second slider 14 ensures the straightness of the push block 3 during translation, preventing lateral deviation and thus improving test accuracy.
[0027] A sensor slot 31 is provided on the inner side of the push block 3, and the pressure sensor 4 is mounted in the sensor slot 31. The sensor slot 31 is used to mount the pressure sensor 4, making the installation and removal of the pressure sensor 4 more convenient, facilitating maintenance and replacement, and ensuring that the pressure sensor 4 is fixed during testing, thereby avoiding measurement errors caused by loosening of the pressure sensor 4.
[0028] The inner side of the push block 3 is a curved surface. Through the curved surface design, the push block 3 can better adapt to the unlocking button 02 of different shapes and sizes, thereby improving the versatility of the device.
[0029] The headrest duct button thrust tester also includes a visual alignment unit 9 . This unit is positioned above the conveyor rail 7 , with its camera facing the test station 71 . Its signal output is electrically connected to the signal input of the display 2 . The addition of this unit automatically detects whether the baffle 03 is installed in the headrest duct 01 at the test station 71 and whether it covers a portion of the guide channel under normal conditions, achieving dual detection of the headrest duct 01. The visual alignment unit 9 also allows operators to monitor the test process in real time, identifying and addressing any anomalies promptly.
[0030] The visual alignment unit 9 is a camera, and a signal output terminal of the camera is electrically connected to a signal input terminal of the display 2 .
[0031] In addition, it should be noted that the names of the various parts of the specific embodiments described in this specification may be different. Any equivalent or simple changes made based on the structure, features, and principles described in the concept of this utility model patent are included in the scope of protection of this utility model patent. Those skilled in the art of the technical field to which this utility model belongs may make various modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described, or replace them with similar methods. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of this utility model or exceed the scope defined by this claim, they shall fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A headrest catheter button thrust test device, characterized by: The device comprises a frame, a display, at least two push blocks, at least two pressure sensors, a fork clamping mechanism and a thrust mechanism capable of simultaneously driving each push block to move. The frame is provided with a conveying guide rail through which each headrest tube can pass. The conveying guide rail is provided with a test station. The fork clamping mechanism is mounted on the frame. The fork clamping mechanism is provided with at least two clamping jaws arranged at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying guide rail. Each clamping jaw is located below the test station. Each clamping jaw faces the conveying guide rail and respectively cooperates with the lower part of the corresponding headrest tube on the test station. The thrust mechanism is mounted on the frame and corresponds to the test station. The power output end of the thrust mechanism faces the conveying guide rail. Each push block can be slidably mounted on the frame and arranged at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying guide rail. Each push block is connected to the power output end of the thrust mechanism. Each pressure sensor is respectively mounted on the inner side surface of the corresponding push block. The inner side surface of each push block is respectively in contact with the unlocking button of the corresponding headrest tube on the test station. The display is mounted on the frame. The signal output end of each pressure sensor is electrically connected to the signal input end of the display.
2. The headrest catheter button thrust test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fork clamping mechanism includes a translation cylinder, a first mounting plate and at least two finger cylinders. The translation cylinder is mounted on the frame, and the piston rod of the translation cylinder extends toward the conveying guide rail. The first mounting plate is mounted on the end of the piston rod of the translation cylinder. The cylinder body of each finger cylinder is mounted on the first mounting plate, and the two clamping fingers of the finger cylinder form the clamping claw; a first slide rail running inward and outward is provided on the frame, and a first slider is mounted on the first slide rail. The first slider is connected to the lower end of the cylinder body of the finger cylinder.
3. The headrest catheter button thrust test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a second slide rail running inward and outward, and a second slider is installed on the second slide rail, and the second slider is connected to the lower end of the push block; the thrust mechanism is a cylinder, the piston rod of the cylinder extends inward, and the end of the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to a second mounting plate, and each push block is mounted on the second mounting plate.
4. The headrest catheter button thrust test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sensor slot is provided on the inner side surface of the push block, and the pressure sensor is installed in the sensor slot.
5. The headrest catheter button thrust test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the push block is a curved surface.
6. The headrest catheter button thrust test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The headrest duct button thrust testing device also includes a visual alignment unit; the visual alignment unit is arranged above the conveying guide rail, the shooting end of the visual alignment unit faces the testing station, and the signal output end of the visual alignment unit is electrically connected to the signal input end of the display.
7. The headrest catheter button thrust test device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The visual alignment unit is a camera, and a signal output end of the camera is electrically connected to a signal input end of the display.