Radio frequency identification device
The combined design of the frame, horizontal conveyor platform and deflection guide solves the problems of large size, complex installation and low recognition accuracy of RFID systems in the logistics field, realizes fast and flexible cargo identification and reversing, and improves the intelligence level of the logistics management system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422951022.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing RFID systems in the logistics field have problems such as being bulky, complex to install, having limited directional recognition capabilities, being difficult to adapt to the precise identification needs of fast-moving objects, and requiring the configuration of other functional structures.
It adopts a combined design of a frame, a horizontal conveying table, a radio frequency identifier and a deflection guide, and combines the deflection guide driven by a cylinder and a slide to achieve fast and flexible cargo identification and reversing operations.
It improves recognition efficiency and accuracy, reduces maintenance costs, adapts to the needs of different production environments, and optimizes space layout and production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223377736U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of logistics Internet of Things sorting, and in particular relates to a radio frequency identification device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT), radio frequency identification (RFID), as one of its core technologies, is playing a vital role in a variety of fields, including logistics, manufacturing, and healthcare. RFID technology uses radio waves to automatically identify objects and capture data, significantly improving the efficiency and accuracy of data collection, reducing manual intervention, and lowering costs. In the logistics industry in particular, the application of RFID technology not only optimizes cargo tracking and management processes but also enhances supply chain transparency and responsiveness.
[0003] Existing RFID systems still face several challenges in practical application. Traditional RFID devices are often bulky and complex to install, making them unsuitable for deployment in space-constrained environments. Existing systems also have limited directional recognition capabilities, making it difficult to accurately identify fast-moving objects. Furthermore, RFID systems require additional functional structures to be effectively used in logistics sorting systems, limiting their widespread adoption.
[0004] Therefore, developing an efficient RFID identification device that is compact, easy to install, and can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different production environments has become an urgent problem to be solved in the industry. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a radio frequency identification device, which can improve the recognition efficiency and accuracy, reduce maintenance costs, and enhance the intelligence level of the entire logistics management system through the combination of a frame, a horizontal conveyor platform, a radio frequency identifier, and a deflection guide.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a radio frequency identification device, comprising a frame, a horizontal conveying platform, a radio frequency identifier, and a deflection guide; the horizontal conveying platform is horizontally installed on the frame; the radio frequency identifier is installed on one side of the frame through a mounting base plate, and the radio frequency identifier is located at the input end of the horizontal conveying platform; the deflection guide comprises a square tube, a deflection guide row, a cylinder, a slider, a guide rod, a connecting rod, and a pin; the square tube is fixed to the frame; a rectangular through hole is opened on the side of the square tube opposite to the horizontal conveying platform; one end of the deflection guide row passes through the rectangular through hole and is rotatably installed on one end of the square tube through the pin, and the pin is placed at the input end of the horizontal conveying platform; the cylinder is installed at the other end of the square tube; the guide rod is fixed to the inner wall of the square tube; the slider is slidably installed on the guide rod; the free end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the slider by a bolt; the connecting rod connects the slider and the deflection guide row.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the frame includes four rectangular sleeve tubes arranged at the four corners of a rectangle, and the two rectangular sleeve tubes in the length direction of the rectangle are connected by two parallel first fixed rods, and the two rectangular sleeve tubes in the width direction of the rectangle are connected by a second fixed rod; the mounting seat plate is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of one of the rectangular sleeve tubes.
[0009] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the horizontal conveyor platform includes an active roller and a driven roller installed on the frame through a seat bearing; a horizontal conveyor belt is wound around the active roller and the driven roller; a motor for driving the active roller is also installed on the frame; a row of rectangular vertical plates is fixed on the first fixed link above; horizontal support plates for supporting the upper part of the horizontal conveyor belt are fixed on the relative inner sides of the two rows of rectangular vertical plates.
[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the deflection guide row includes a U-shaped groove plate with a side opening; a round tube that cooperates with the pin shaft is fixed at one end of the U-shaped groove plate; a row of rollers is installed between the upper and lower walls of the U-shaped groove plate; an internally threaded round seat that is threadedly connected to the pin shaft is fixed to the bottom surface of the square tube; and a pin hole is opened on the top surface of the square tube, which is coaxial with the internally threaded round seat and is used to insert the pin shaft.
[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a row of pre-tightening bolts are fixed through the side wall of the rectangular sleeve tube; an adjustable support leg is plugged into and installed at the lower end of each of the four rectangular sleeve tubes; the adjustable support leg includes a rectangular column that is plugged into and cooperates with the rectangular sleeve tube; a flange is fixed at the lower end of the rectangular column.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. This utility model installs a radio frequency identification device on the assembly line, which can automatically identify goods passing through with radio frequency tags. This automated identification process significantly improves the speed and accuracy of goods processing, reduces the need for manual intervention, and thus improves overall work efficiency.
[0014] 2. The integration of the deflection guide in this utility model enables the device to perform a reversing operation on specific goods according to preset logic after detecting them. This function provides greater flexibility for logistics sorting and can guide goods to different processing processes or areas according to different needs.
[0015] 3. The design of a row of rollers on the deflection guide row of the utility model helps to reduce the friction between the goods and the guide row during the reversing process, which not only protects the goods from damage but also extends the service life of the equipment.
[0016] 4. The use of the cylinder in the deflection guide of the utility model provides a fast and reliable power source for the deflection guide, ensuring the rapid execution of the cargo reversal action and further improving the processing speed and efficiency.
[0017] 5. The utility model adopts a modular design, and each component such as the radio frequency identifier and deflection guide can be easily maintained and replaced, reducing long-term operating costs; the compact structural design of the device makes it suitable for deployment in a limited space, optimizing the spatial layout of the production site and helping to improve the utilization efficiency of the site.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the radio frequency identification device of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view of .
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the frame and horizontal conveyor platform.
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the deflection guide.
[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0025] 1-frame, 2-horizontal conveyor platform, 3-RFID, 4-deflection guide, 5-mounting plate, 6-adjustable support leg, 11-rectangular sleeve tube, 12-first fixed link, 13-second fixed link, 14-rectangular vertical plate, 15-horizontal support plate, 21-horizontal conveyor belt, 22-motor, 41-square tube, 42-deflection guide row, 43-cylinder, 44-slider, 45-guide rod, 46-connecting rod, 47-pin, 411-rectangular through hole, 412-internal threaded round seat, 421-U-shaped groove plate, 422-round tube, 423-roller, 61-rectangular column, 62-flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Specific embodiment one:
[0028] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention is a radio frequency identification device. The entire device is installed on a belt conveyor or a continuous plate conveyor assembly line. Goods on the assembly line enter the device at regular intervals. All or some of the goods on the assembly line are affixed with radio frequency tags. The device identifies each tagged item that passes through, and the device performs a reversal or non-reversal operation on the identified goods.
[0029] The system consists of a frame 1, a horizontal conveyor platform 2, an RFID reader 3, and a deflection guide 4. The horizontal conveyor platform 2 is mounted horizontally on the frame 1. The RFID reader 3 is mounted on one side of the frame 1 via a mounting plate 5 and is located at the input end of the horizontal conveyor platform 2. The RFID reader 3 identifies incoming RFID-tagged goods at the front end. The deflection guide 4 deflects the goods and resets them after the goods exit the horizontal conveyor platform 2.
[0030] The deflection guide 4 comprises a square tube 41, a deflection guide row 42, a cylinder 43, a slider 44, a guide rod 45, a connecting rod 46, and a pin 47. The square tube 41 is fixed to the frame 1. A rectangular through-hole 411 is provided on the side of the square tube 41 facing the horizontal conveyor 2. One end of the deflection guide row 42 passes through the rectangular through-hole 411 and is rotatably mounted to one end of the square tube 41 via a pin 47, which is positioned at the input end of the horizontal conveyor 2. The cylinder 43 is mounted on the other end of the square tube 41. The guide rod 45 is fixed to the inner wall of the square tube 41. The slider 44 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 45. The free end of the cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the slider 44 by bolts. The connecting rod 46 connects the slider 44 to the deflection guide row 42. The deflection guide row 42 comprises a U-shaped channel plate 421 with a side opening. A circular tube 422, which mates with the pin 47, is fixed to one end of the U-shaped channel plate 421. A row of rollers 423 are installed between the upper and lower walls of the U-shaped groove plate 421. The bottom surface of the square tube 41 is fixed with an internal threaded round seat 412 that is threadedly connected to the pin 47. The top surface of the square tube 41 is provided with a pin hole that is coaxially arranged with the internal threaded round seat 412 and is used to insert the pin 47.
[0031] The telescopic movement of cylinder 43 drives slide 44 to move linearly on guide rod 45. Slide 44 drives connecting rod 46 to move, thereby driving the deflection of deflection guide row 42. Cylinder 43 has a fast response speed, and the row of rollers 423 on deflection guide row 42 helps to reduce friction between the deflection guide row 42 and the cargo, facilitating rapid reversal of cargo on horizontal conveyor platform 2.
[0032] The frame 1 includes four rectangular sleeve tubes 11 arranged at the four corners of a rectangle, and the two rectangular sleeve tubes 11 in the length direction of the rectangle are connected by two parallel first fixed links 12, and the two rectangular sleeve tubes 11 in the width direction of the rectangle are connected by a second fixed link 13. The mounting base plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one of the rectangular sleeve tubes 11. The horizontal conveyor platform 2 includes an active roller and a driven roller 22 mounted on the frame 1 through seat bearings. A horizontal conveyor belt 21 is wound around the active roller and the driven roller. A motor 22 for driving the active roller is also mounted on the frame 1. A row of rectangular vertical plates 14 is fixed on the upper first fixed link 12. Horizontal support plates 15 for supporting the upper part of the horizontal conveyor belt 21 are fixed on the opposite inner sides of the two rows of rectangular vertical plates 14. The overall structure of the frame 1 is stable, and the provision of the horizontal support plates 15 helps to increase the load-bearing capacity of the horizontal conveyor belt 21.
[0033] To facilitate height adjustment of the entire RFID device to match existing production lines, a row of pre-tightening bolts 16 are fixed through the side wall of the rectangular sleeve tube 11. An adjustable support leg 6 is installed at the lower end of each of the four rectangular sleeve tubes 11. The adjustable support leg 6 includes a rectangular column 61 that plugs into and fits with the rectangular sleeve tube 11. A flange 62 is fixed to the lower end of the rectangular column 61. By adjusting the extension of the adjustable support leg 6, the height of the upper surface of the horizontal conveyor belt 21 can be adjusted to suit the height of the existing assembly line. The position of the adjustable support leg 6 can be fixed by tightening the pre-tightening bolts 16.
[0034] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0035] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A radio frequency identification device, characterized in that: It includes a frame (1), a horizontal conveying platform (2), a radio frequency identifier (3), and a deflection guide (4); The horizontal conveying platform (2) is horizontally mounted on the frame (1); The radio frequency identifier (3) is mounted on one side of the frame (1) via a mounting base plate (5), and the radio frequency identifier (3) is located at the input end of the horizontal conveying platform (2); The deflection guide (4) comprises a square tube (41), a deflection guide row (42), a cylinder (43), a slider (44), a guide rod (45), a connecting rod (46), and a pin (47); The square tube (41) is fixed on the frame (1); a rectangular through hole (411) is opened on the side of the square tube (41) relative to the horizontal conveying platform (2); one end of the deflection guide row (42) passes through the rectangular through hole (411) and is rotatably mounted on one end of the square tube (41) through the pin (47), and the pin (47) is placed on the input end of the horizontal conveying platform (2); the cylinder (43) is mounted on the other end of the square tube (41); the guide rod (45) is fixed to the inner wall of the square tube (41); the slider (44) is slidably mounted on the guide rod (45); the free end of the cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the slider (44) by a bolt; and the connecting rod (46) connects the slider (44) and the deflection guide row (42).
2. The RFID device according to claim 1, wherein: The frame (1) comprises four rectangular sleeve tubes (11) arranged at the four corners of a rectangle, and two of the rectangular sleeve tubes (11) in the length direction of the rectangle are connected by two parallel first fixed connecting rods (12), and two of the rectangular sleeve tubes (11) in the width direction of the rectangle are connected by a second fixed connecting rod (13); the mounting seat plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of one of the rectangular sleeve tubes (11).
3. The RFID device according to claim 2, wherein: The horizontal conveyor platform (2) includes a driving roller and a driven roller mounted on the frame (1) via seat bearings; a horizontal conveyor belt (21) is wound around the driving roller and the driven roller; a motor (22) for driving the driving roller is also mounted on the frame (1); a row of rectangular vertical plates (14) is fixed on the first fixed link (12) above; and horizontal support plates (15) for supporting the upper part of the horizontal conveyor belt (21) are fixed on the relative inner sides of the two rows of rectangular vertical plates (14).
4. The RFID device according to claim 1, wherein: The deflection guide row (42) comprises a U-shaped groove plate (421) with a side opening; a round tube (422) matched with the pin shaft (47) is fixed to one end of the U-shaped groove plate (421); a row of rollers (423) is installed between the upper and lower walls of the U-shaped groove plate (421); an internal threaded round seat (412) threadedly connected to the pin shaft (47) is fixed to the bottom surface of the square tube (41); and a pin hole coaxially arranged with the internal threaded round seat (412) for inserting the pin shaft (47) is opened on the top surface of the square tube (41).
5. The RFID device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A row of pre-tightening bolts (16) is fixed through the side wall of the rectangular sleeve tube (11); an adjustable support leg (6) is plugged and installed at the lower end of each of the four rectangular sleeve tubes (11); the adjustable support leg (6) includes a rectangular column (61) plugged and matched with the rectangular sleeve tube (11); a flange (62) is fixed at the lower end of the rectangular column (61).