Plug with good protection performance
By designing the plug structure of the protective shell and the cleaning roller, the oxidation problem caused by the exposed poles of the plug is solved, the protection and cleaning of the plug are achieved, and the safety and service life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422407505.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
The two poles of the existing plug are exposed, which can easily come into contact with dust or moisture, causing oxidation, increasing resistance, shortening service life and posing a safety hazard.
A structure including a protective shell and a plug is designed. The protective plate and cleaning roller on the protective shell protect and clean the two poles of the plug to prevent contact with dust and moisture, and the plug can be retracted into the protective shell when not in use.
Effectively reduce oxidation of the two poles of the plug, maintain cleanliness, improve safety performance, prevent misinsertion and fire risks, and extend service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223378510U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plugs, in particular to a plug with good protection performance. Background Art
[0002] The connectors and pins of common electronic products are called plugs. Household AC power plugs and outlets have a male connector with a protruding rod or copper plate that physically inserts into a female power outlet with a slot or recess. Dimensions are a key technical requirement for ensuring the safe use of plugs, sockets, and converters, ensuring universal interchangeability and preventing incorrect insertion. Inappropriate dimensions can affect user experience or create potential risks such as poor contact and incorrect insertion, potentially damaging the equipment at best and causing fire and electric shock at worst.
[0003] The two poles of the plugs used in the prior art are mostly exposed, regardless of whether they are foldable or not. The two poles are often easily oxidized by dust or in high humidity to produce verdigris, which increases the resistance between the plug and the socket, resulting in high temperature during use, affecting the service life of the plug. Improper use may also cause fire and reduce safety performance. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plug with good protection performance to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plug with good protective performance, comprising a protective shell and a plug, the plug being located in the protective shell and slidably connected to the protective shell, the protective shell being fixedly mounted with a mounting bracket, the protective shell being provided with multiple groups of annularly distributed protective plates, the multiple groups of protective plates being rotatably connected to the protective shell through mounting rods, a mounting ring being provided in the protective shell, the mounting ring being provided with external teeth, the mounting ring being provided with internal teeth, a gear being sleeved on the mounting rod, a driving wheel being provided on the protective shell, a screw rod being provided in the protective shell, two groups of symmetrically distributed movable brackets being provided on the mounting bracket, two groups of mounting blocks corresponding to the plugs being provided in the movable bracket, cleaning rollers being rotatably mounted on the two groups of mounting blocks, a scraping brush corresponding to the cleaning roller being fixedly mounted on the mounting block, and the scraping brush being in contact with the cleaning roller.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the mounting ring is rotatably connected to the protective shell through a bearing, the gear is meshed with the mounting ring through internal teeth, the driving wheel is meshed with the mounting ring through external teeth, both ends of the screw rod respectively pass through the protective shell and are rotatably connected to the protective shell, and the screw rod passes through the left side of the plug and is threadedly connected to the plug.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the protective shell through an installation shaft, two groups of symmetrically distributed ratchets are sleeved on the installation shaft, and two groups of symmetrically distributed rotating rods are provided in the protective shell, and both groups of rotating rods pass through the protective shell and are rotatably connected to the protective shell.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, both groups of rotating rods are sleeved with pawls, and the two groups of pawls are respectively arranged corresponding to the two groups of ratchets, and the two groups of pawls are meshed and connected with the corresponding ratchets, and both groups of rotating rods are sleeved with torsion springs, and the torsion springs are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating rods and the protective shell.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the two groups of movable frames are both slidably connected to the mounting frame, and two groups of symmetrically distributed first bidirectional screws are provided in the mounting frame. The upper ends of the two groups of the first bidirectional screws are both sleeved with synchronous wheels, and a synchronous belt is provided in the mounting frame, and the synchronous belt is respectively connected to the two groups of synchronous wheels for transmission.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, both ends of the two groups of the first bidirectional screws respectively pass through the mounting frame and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and both ends of the two groups of the first bidirectional screws respectively pass through the two groups of movable frames and are threadedly connected to the two groups of movable frames.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a second bidirectional screw is provided in the movable frame, both ends of the second bidirectional screw respectively pass through the movable frame and are rotatably connected to the movable frame, the two groups of mounting blocks are respectively slidably connected to the movable frame, and the second bidirectional screw respectively passes through the two groups of mounting blocks and are respectively threadedly connected to the two groups of mounting blocks.
[0012] The utility model provides a plug with good protection performance, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The utility model realizes closed protection for the wrapped head by providing a protective shell in combination with a plurality of groups of protective plates distributed in an annular manner on the protective shell, thereby reducing the contact between the two poles of the plug and the outside air, which may cause the two poles of the plug to be contaminated with a large amount of dust or moisture, thereby causing oxidation of the two poles of the plug, affecting the resistance of the plug, and causing a decrease in safety performance; when the plug is in use, the screw rod is manually rotated to move the plug to the right end of the protective shell, and the plug is normally connected to the socket for use; when the plug is not in use, the screw rod is manually rotated to retract the plug into the protective shell, and the two groups of rotating rods are moved to release the two groups of ratchets respectively. The limiting effect of the wheel, the mounting shaft and the driving wheel on the mounting shaft can rotate normally, and the driving wheel is turned to cooperate with the outer teeth to rotate the mounting ring, driving the inner teeth to rotate synchronously, and cooperating with the gear meshing with it to make the mounting rod drive the protective plate to rotate synchronously, close the protective shell, and cooperate with the protective shell to isolate and protect the plug. When the rotating rod is loosened, the two sets of pawls return to their original positions under the action of the torsion spring and restrict the ratchet again. Under the limiting action of the two sets of ratchets and pawls, the driving wheel cannot rotate at will, thereby restricting the position of the mounting ring and the protective plate, and preventing the protective plate from opening and closing at will.
[0014] (2) The utility model uses the provided mounting frame, the two groups of movable frames, the mounting blocks, the cleaning rollers and the scraping brushes on the mounting blocks to clean the two poles of the plug during the process of retracting the plug into the protective shell, thereby maintaining the cleanliness of the plug and improving the protection effect of the plug. During the process of retracting the plug inward, when the plug moves to the position corresponding to the two groups of movable frames, the motor is started to drive the rotation of the first bidirectional screw, and under the limiting action of the mounting frame, the two groups of movable frames slide inward and the corresponding mounting blocks on the movable frames fit together. Then, the motor is started to drive the rotation of the second bidirectional screw, and under the limiting action of the movable frame, the two groups of mounting blocks slide inward until the cleaning rollers rotatably mounted on the mounting blocks wrap the two poles of the plug. The plug is then moved. During the movement of the plug, the two poles are respectively in contact with the cleaning rollers on both sides. The cleaning rollers effectively clean the dust or other impurities adhering to the two poles of the plug, and the impurities adhering to the cleaning rollers are cleaned during the friction between the cleaning rollers and the scraping brushes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the protective shell of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting bracket of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the protective plate of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 -A magnified view of the structure;
[0020] In the figure: 1. Protective shell; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Plug; 4. Screw; 5. Protective plate; 6. Moving frame; 7. Mounting rod; 8. Gear; 9. Mounting ring; 10. External teeth; 11. Internal teeth; 12. Driving wheel; 13. Mounting shaft; 14. Ratchet; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Pawl; 17. Torsion spring; 18. First bidirectional screw; 19. Synchronous wheel; 20. Synchronous belt; 21. Second bidirectional screw; 22. Mounting block; 23. Scraping brush; 24. Cleaning roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a plug with good protective performance includes a protective shell 1 and a plug 3, the plug 3 is located in the protective shell 1 and is slidably connected to the protective shell 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the protective shell 1, a plurality of groups of annularly distributed protective plates 5 are provided on the protective shell 1, and the plurality of protective plates 5 are rotatably connected to the protective shell 1 through a mounting rod 7, a mounting ring 9 is provided in the protective shell 1, an outer tooth 10 is provided on the mounting ring 9, an inner tooth 11 is provided on the mounting ring 9, a gear 8 is sleeved on the mounting rod 7, a driving wheel 12 is provided on the protective shell 1, a screw rod 4 is provided in the protective shell 1, two groups of symmetrically distributed mobile frames 6 are provided on the mounting frame 2, two groups of mounting blocks 22 corresponding to the plug 3 are provided in the mobile frame 6, cleaning rollers 24 are rotatably installed on the two groups of mounting blocks 22, a scraping brush 23 corresponding to the cleaning roller 24 is fixedly installed on the mounting block 22, and the scraping brush 23 fits the cleaning roller 24. The mounting ring 9 is rotatably connected to the protective shell 1 through a bearing, the gear 8 is meshed with the mounting ring 9 through an internal tooth 11, and the drive wheel 12 is meshed with the mounting ring 9 through an external tooth 10. Both ends of the screw rod 4 respectively pass through the protective shell 1 and are rotatably connected to the protective shell 1. The screw rod 4 passes through the left side of the plug 3 and is threadedly connected to the plug 3. The drive wheel 12 is rotatably connected to the protective shell 1 through a mounting shaft 13. Two groups of symmetrically distributed ratchets 14 are sleeved on the mounting shaft 13. Two groups of symmetrically distributed rotating rods 15 are provided in the protective shell 1. Both groups of rotating rods 15 pass through the protective shell 1 and are rotatably connected to the protective shell 1. A pawl 16 is sleeved on both groups of rotating rods 15. The two groups of pawls 16 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two groups of ratchets 14. The two groups of pawls 16 are meshed with the corresponding ratchets 14. A torsion spring 17 is sleeved on both groups of rotating rods 15, and the torsion spring 17 is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating rod 15 and the protective shell 1 respectively.
[0023] The protective shell 1 is provided in conjunction with a plurality of groups of protective plates 5 distributed in an annular manner on the protective shell 1 to achieve closed protection for the wrapped head, thereby reducing the contact between the two poles of the plug 3 and the external air, thereby reducing the risk of contamination with a large amount of dust or moisture, causing oxidation of the two poles of the plug 3, affecting the resistance of the plug 3, and resulting in a decrease in safety performance.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the two groups of mobile frames 6 are both slidingly connected to the mounting frame 2, and two groups of symmetrically distributed first bidirectional screws 18 are provided in the mounting frame 2. The upper ends of the two groups of first bidirectional screws 18 are sleeved with synchronous wheels 19, and a synchronous belt 20 is provided in the mounting frame 2. The synchronous belt 20 is respectively transmission-connected with the two groups of synchronous wheels 19, and the two ends of the two groups of first bidirectional screws 18 respectively pass through the mounting frame 2 and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 2. The two ends of the two groups of first bidirectional screws 18 respectively pass through the two groups of mobile frames 6 and are respectively threadedly connected to the two groups of mobile frames 6. A second bidirectional screw 21 is provided in the mobile frame 6, and the two ends of the second bidirectional screw 21 respectively pass through the mobile frame 6 and are rotatably connected to the mobile frame 6. The two groups of mounting blocks 22 are respectively slidingly connected to the mobile frame 6, and the second bidirectional screw 21 respectively passes through the two groups of mounting blocks 22 and are respectively threadedly connected to the two groups of mounting blocks 22.
[0025] By means of the provided mounting frame 2, in cooperation with the two sets of movable frames 6 and the mounting block 22, and the cleaning roller 24 and the scraping brush 23 located on the mounting block 22, the two poles of the plug 3 are cleaned during the process of retracting the plug 3 into the protective shell 1, thereby maintaining the cleanliness of the plug 3 and improving the protective effect of the plug 3.
[0026] The utility model provides a plug with good protective performance. The specific working principle is as follows: when the plug 3 is in use, the screw rod 4 is manually rotated to move the plug 3 to the right end of the protective shell 1 and normally connected to the socket for use. When the plug 3 is not in use, the screw rod 4 is manually rotated to retract the plug 3 into the protective shell 1, and the two sets of rotating rods 15 are moved to make the two sets of pawls 16 respectively release the restriction effect on the ratchet 14, and the mounting shaft 13 and the driving wheel 12 on the mounting shaft 13 can rotate normally. The driving wheel 12 is moved to cooperate with the outer teeth 10 to rotate the mounting ring 9, driving the inner teeth 11 to rotate synchronously, and cooperating with the gear 8 meshing with it to make the mounting rod 7 drive the protective plate 5 to rotate synchronously, closing the protective shell 1, and cooperating with the protective shell 1 to isolate and protect the plug 3. The rotating rod 15 is released, and the two sets of pawls 16 return to their original positions under the action of the torsion spring 17 to restrict the ratchet 14 again. Under the limiting action of the two sets of ratchets 14 and the pawls 16, the driving wheel 1 2 cannot be rotated at will, thereby limiting the position of the mounting ring 9 and the protective plate 5 to prevent the protective plate 5 from opening and closing at will. In the process of retracting the plug 3 inward, when the plug 3 moves to the position corresponding to the two sets of movable frames 6, the motor is started to drive the rotation of the first bidirectional screw 18. Under the limiting action of the mounting frame 2, the two sets of movable frames 6 slide inward and the corresponding mounting blocks 22 on the movable frames 6 fit together. Then, the motor is started to drive the rotation of the second bidirectional screw 21. Under the limiting action of the movable frame 6, the two sets of mounting blocks 22 slide inward until the cleaning rollers 24 rotatably mounted on the mounting blocks 22 wrap the two poles of the plug 3. The plug 3 is continued to be moved. During the movement of the plug 3, the two poles are respectively in contact with the cleaning rollers 24 located on both sides. The cleaning rollers 24 effectively clean the dust or other impurities adhering to the two poles of the plug 3, and the impurities adhering to the cleaning rollers 24 are cleaned during the friction between the cleaning rollers 24 and the scraper 23.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plug with good protective performance, comprising a protective shell (1) and a plug (3), characterized in that: The plug (3) is located in the protective shell (1) and is slidably connected to the protective shell (1). A mounting frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the protective shell (1). The protective shell (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of annularly distributed protective plates (5). The plurality of groups of protective plates (5) are rotatably connected to the protective shell (1) via mounting rods (7). A mounting ring (9) is provided in the protective shell (1). The mounting ring (9) is provided with external teeth (10). The mounting ring (9) is provided with internal teeth (11). A gear (8) is sleeved on the mounting rod (7). The protective shell (1) is provided with a driving wheel (12), the protective shell (1) is provided with a screw rod (4), the mounting frame (2) is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed moving frames (6), the moving frames (6) are provided with two groups of mounting blocks (22) distributed corresponding to the plugs (3), the two groups of mounting blocks (22) are rotatably mounted with cleaning rollers (24), the mounting blocks (22) are fixedly mounted with scraping brushes (23) corresponding to the cleaning rollers (24), and the scraping brushes (23) are in contact with the cleaning rollers (24).
2. A plug with good protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting ring (9) is rotatably connected to the protective shell (1) via a bearing, the gear (8) is meshed with the mounting ring (9) via an internal tooth (11), the driving wheel (12) is meshed with the mounting ring (9) via an external tooth (10), both ends of the screw rod (4) respectively penetrate the protective shell (1) and are rotatably connected to the protective shell (1), and the screw rod (4) penetrates the left side of the plug (3) and is threadedly connected to the plug (3).
3. The plug with good protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving wheel (12) is rotatably connected to the protective shell (1) via a mounting shaft (13); two groups of symmetrically distributed ratchets (14) are sleeved on the mounting shaft (13); two groups of symmetrically distributed rotating rods (15) are provided in the protective shell (1); both groups of rotating rods (15) penetrate the protective shell (1) and are rotatably connected to the protective shell (1).
4. A plug with good protection performance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two groups of rotating rods (15) are sleeved with ratchet pawls (16), which are respectively arranged corresponding to the two groups of ratchet wheels (14). The two groups of ratchet pawls (16) are meshed and connected with the corresponding ratchet wheels (14). The two groups of rotating rods (15) are sleeved with torsion springs (17), which are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating rods (15) and the protective shell (1).
5. The plug with good protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of movable frames (6) are both slidably connected to the mounting frame (2). The mounting frame (2) is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed first bidirectional screws (18). The upper ends of the two groups of first bidirectional screws (18) are sleeved with synchronous wheels (19). The mounting frame (2) is provided with a synchronous belt (20), and the synchronous belt (20) is respectively connected to the two groups of synchronous wheels (19) in a transmission manner.
6. The plug with good protection performance according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the first bidirectional screw rods (18) of the two groups respectively pass through the mounting frame (2) and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame (2); the two ends of the first bidirectional screw rods (18) of the two groups respectively pass through the two groups of movable frames (6) and are threadedly connected to the two groups of movable frames (6).
7. The plug with good protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second bidirectional screw (21) is provided in the movable frame (6), and both ends of the second bidirectional screw (21) respectively penetrate the movable frame (6) and are rotatably connected to the movable frame (6). The two groups of mounting blocks (22) are respectively slidably connected to the movable frame (6), and the second bidirectional screw (21) respectively penetrates the two groups of mounting blocks (22) and is respectively threadedly connected to the two groups of mounting blocks (22).