Saline-alkali soil treatment temper mill with protection structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of temper mills, in particular to a temper mill with a protective structure for saline-alkali soil treatment. The utility model provides a leveling machine with a protection structure for saline-alkali soil treatment. The leveling machine comprises a leveling bin, a connecting support, a crushing assembly, a transmission assembly, a leveling assembly, a rotating assembly and a flattening assembly. Compared with the prior art, the leveling machine has the advantages that in the using process of a traditional leveling machine, due to the fact that the faces, making contact with soil and stones, of the leveling machine in the land leveling process are the front ends of the side faces and the side walls, protection mechanisms installed on the side walls are difficult to achieve the effective protection effect, and safety protection of the leveling machine is inconvenient; hard soil blocks and stone blocks can be crushed through the crushing assembly, so that the protection purpose can be achieved, meanwhile, the crushed soil blocks can be uniformly flattened by starting the flattening assembly, and the soil blocks can be flattened through the flattening assembly, so that the flattening effect can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leveling machines, in particular to a leveling machine with a protective structure for treating saline-alkali land. Background Art

[0002] The management of saline-alkali land relies on the improvement of agricultural technology. Through deep plowing, land leveling, adding foreign soil, covering with grass, turning over silt, covering with sand, and increasing the application of organic fertilizer, the soil composition and structure are improved, the soil permeability is enhanced, and salt leaching is accelerated. Among them, land leveling is an important part of ensuring the effectiveness of the implementation of improvement measures and the quality of crop sowing, and the corresponding use of a leveling machine is required.

[0003] In actual use, since the surfaces of the leveler that contact the soil and stones when leveling the land are the sides and the front end of the side walls, the protective mechanism installed on the side walls is difficult to play an effective protective role. In addition, a single leveling mechanism will cause a large amount of soil to accumulate inside the leveler, seriously hindering the movement of the leveler, affecting the subsequent leveling effect, and making it inconvenient to achieve safety protection for the leveler.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem of inconvenience in achieving safety protection of the leveling machine, a leveling machine with a protective structure for saline-alkali land management can be designed. The crushing component can be used to crush hard soil blocks and stones, thereby preventing the hard soil blocks and stones from damaging the side walls of the leveling machine, thereby achieving the protection purpose. At the same time, starting the leveling component can evenly level the crushed soil blocks, fill the depressions on the surface of the land, and achieve overall leveling of the land. Moreover, the flattening component can be used to flatten the soil blocks, thereby improving the leveling effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that during the use of the leveler, the surface of the leveler that contacts the soil and stones when leveling the land is the side and the front end of the side wall, so the protective mechanism installed on the side wall is difficult to play an effective protective role, and a single leveling mechanism will cause a large amount of soil to accumulate inside the leveler, causing serious obstruction to the movement of the leveler, affecting the subsequent leveling effect, and making it inconvenient to achieve safety protection for the leveler.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a leveling machine for saline-alkali land treatment with a protective structure, including a leveling bin, a connecting bracket, a crushing assembly, a transmission assembly, a leveling assembly, a rotating assembly and a flattening assembly; a connecting bracket is provided on the outside of the leveling bin, a crushing assembly is provided on the inside of the leveling bin, a transmission assembly is provided on one end of the crushing assembly, a leveling assembly is provided on the inside of the leveling bin, a rotating assembly is provided on one end of the leveling assembly, and a flattening assembly is provided on the inside of the leveling bin.

[0007] Preferably, when the leveling machine is in use, first, the leveling bin is installed on one side of the leveling machine through the connecting bracket, and then the crushing component is started to crush the hard soil blocks and stones, thereby preventing the hard soil blocks and stones from damaging the side walls of the leveling machine, thereby achieving the protection purpose. At the same time, starting the leveling component can evenly level the crushed soil blocks, fill the depressions on the surface of the land, and realize the overall leveling of the land. Moreover, the soil blocks can be flattened through the flattening component, thereby improving the leveling effect.

[0008] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes an active motor and a crushing roller; a crushing roller is arranged inside the leveling bin, and two groups of crushing rollers are arranged, the two groups of crushing rollers are meshed and connected, and an active motor is arranged at one end of the crushing roller; starting the active motor can drive the crushing roller to rotate, and the crushing roller drives the other crushing roller to rotate relative to it through the transmission assembly, and the two groups of crushing rollers can crush hard soil blocks and stones, thereby preventing the hard soil blocks and stones from damaging the side wall of the leveling machine, thereby achieving the protection purpose.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a driving shaft and a driving gear; the driving shaft is provided at the other end of the crushing roller, and the driving gear is provided on the side wall of the driving shaft; the crushing roller can rotate by driving the driving gear through the driving shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly also includes a driven shaft and a driven gear; a driven shaft is provided at one end of the other crushing roller, a driven gear is provided on the side wall of the driven shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear; the driving gear can drive the driven shaft to rotate in the opposite direction through the driven gear, and the driven shaft can drive the other crushing roller to rotate in the opposite direction, and the two sets of crushing rollers can crush hard soil blocks and stones.

[0011] Preferably, the leveling component includes a rotating motor and a leveling auger; a leveling auger is arranged inside the leveling bin, and there are two groups of leveling augers, and a rotating motor is arranged at one end of the leveling auger; starting the rotating motor can drive the leveling auger to rotate, and the leveling auger drives the other leveling auger to rotate relative to it through the rotating component. Through the two groups of leveling augers, the broken soil blocks can be evenly leveled, and the depressions on the surface of the land can be filled, thereby realizing the overall leveling of the land.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft, a rotating wheel and a transmission belt; a rotating shaft is provided at the other end of the leveling auger, a rotating wheel is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft, a transmission belt is provided on the outside of the rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the transmission belt; the leveling auger can drive the rotating wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the rotating wheel can drive the transmission belt to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating assembly also includes a transmission shaft and a transmission wheel; a transmission shaft is provided at one end of the other leveling auger, a transmission wheel is provided on the side wall of the transmission shaft, the transmission wheel is provided inside the transmission belt, and the transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the transmission belt; the transmission belt can drive the transmission shaft to rotate through the transmission wheel, and the transmission shaft can drive another leveling auger to rotate. Through two groups of leveling augers, the crushed soil blocks can be evenly leveled, and the depressions on the surface of the land can be filled to achieve overall leveling of the land.

[0014] Preferably, the flattening assembly includes a connecting shaft and a flattening roller; a connecting shaft is provided inside the leveling bin, and two groups of connecting shafts are provided, both ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the leveling bin, and flattening rollers are provided on the side walls of the connecting shaft; when the leveling machine is moving, the soil blocks can be flattened by the two groups of flattening rollers, thereby improving the leveling effect.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] 1. When the leveling machine is in use, first, install the leveling bin on one side of the leveling machine through the connecting bracket, and then start the crushing component to crush the hard soil and stones, thereby preventing the hard soil and stones from damaging the side wall of the leveling machine, thereby achieving the protection purpose. At the same time, starting the leveling component can evenly level the crushed soil, fill the depressions on the surface of the land, and achieve the overall leveling of the land. Moreover, the soil can be flattened through the flattening component, thereby improving the leveling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of a leveling machine for saline-alkali land treatment with a protective structure according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the first partial three-dimensional structure of a leveling machine for saline-alkali land treatment with a protective structure according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the second partial three-dimensional structure of a leveling machine for saline-alkali land treatment with a protective structure according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the third partial three-dimensional structure of a leveling machine for saline-alkali land treatment with a protective structure according to the present invention.

[0021] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Leveling bin; 2. Connecting bracket; 101. Driving motor; 102. Crushing roller; 201. Driving shaft; 202. Driving gear; 203. Driven shaft; 204. Driven gear; 301. Rotating motor; 302. Leveling auger; 401. Rotating shaft; 402. Rotating wheel; 403. Drive belt; 404. Drive shaft; 405. Drive wheel; 501. Connecting shaft; 502. Flattening roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] See also Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a leveling machine for saline-alkali land treatment with a protective structure, including a leveling bin 1, a connecting bracket 2, a crushing component, a transmission component, a leveling component, a rotating component and a flattening component; a connecting bracket 2 is provided on the outside of the leveling bin 1, a crushing component is provided on the inside of the leveling bin 1, a transmission component is provided at one end of the crushing component, a leveling component is provided on the inside of the leveling bin 1, a rotating component is provided at one end of the leveling component, and a flattening component is provided on the inside of the leveling bin 1.

[0024] See also Figure 2, the crushing assembly includes an active motor 101 and a crushing roller 102; a crushing roller 102 is provided inside the leveling bin 1, and two groups of crushing rollers 102 are provided. The two groups of crushing rollers 102 are meshed and connected, and one end of the crushing roller 102 is provided with an active motor 101; starting the active motor 101 can drive the crushing roller 102 to rotate, and the crushing roller 102 drives the other crushing roller 102 to rotate relatively through the transmission assembly, and the two groups of crushing rollers 102 can crush hard soil and stones, thereby preventing the hard soil and stones from damaging the side wall of the leveling machine, thereby achieving the protection purpose; the transmission assembly includes a driving shaft 201 and a driving gear 202; the other end of the crushing roller 102 is provided with a driving shaft 201, and a driving gear 202 is provided on the side wall of the driving shaft 201; the crushing roller 102 can drive the driving gear 202 to rotate through the driving shaft 201; the transmission assembly also includes a driven shaft 203 and a driven gear 204; the other crushing roller 102 A driven shaft 203 is provided at one end, and a driven gear 204 is provided on the side wall of the driven shaft 203. The driving gear 202 is meshed with the driven gear 204; the driving gear 202 can drive the driven shaft 203 to rotate in the opposite direction through the driven gear 204, and the driven shaft 203 can drive the other crushing roller 102 to rotate in the opposite direction. The two sets of crushing rollers 102 can crush hard soil and stones; the leveling component includes a rotating motor 301 and a leveling auger 302; The interior of the leveling bin 1 is provided with a leveling auger 302, and there are two groups of leveling auger 302. A rotating motor 301 is provided at one end of the leveling auger 302; starting the rotating motor 301 can drive the leveling auger 302 to rotate, and the leveling auger 302 drives the other leveling auger 302 to rotate relative to it through the rotating component. Through the two groups of leveling auger 302, the broken soil blocks can be evenly leveled, and the depressions on the surface of the land can be filled, thereby realizing the overall leveling of the land.

[0025] See also Figure 3-Figure 4403, and the transmission belt 403 is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft 401. The transmission belt 403 is provided on the outside of the rotating wheel 402, and the rotating wheel 402 is rotatably connected to the transmission belt 403; the leveling auger 302 can drive the rotating wheel 402 to rotate through the rotating shaft 401, and the rotating wheel 402 can drive the transmission belt 403 to rotate; the rotating assembly also includes a transmission shaft 404 and a transmission wheel 405; one end of the other leveling auger 302 is provided with a transmission shaft 404, and a transmission wheel 405 is provided on the side wall of the transmission shaft 404. The transmission wheel 405 is arranged inside the transmission belt 403, and the transmission wheel 405 is provided on the side wall of the transmission shaft It is rotatably connected to the transmission belt 403; the transmission belt 403 can drive the transmission shaft 404 to rotate through the transmission wheel 405, and the transmission shaft 404 can drive another leveling auger 302 to rotate. Through the two groups of leveling auger 302, the broken soil blocks can be evenly leveled, and the depressions on the surface of the land can be filled to achieve the overall leveling of the land; the flattening component includes a connecting shaft 501 and a flattening roller 502; a connecting shaft 501 is provided inside the leveling bin 1, and two groups of connecting shafts 501 are provided. Both ends of the connecting shaft 501 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the leveling bin 1, and flattening rollers 502 are provided on the side walls of the connecting shaft 501; when the leveler is moving, the soil blocks can be flattened by the two groups of flattening rollers 502, thereby improving the leveling effect.

[0026] When the leveling machine is in use, first, the leveling bin 1 is installed on one side of the leveling machine by connecting the bracket 2;

[0027] Then, starting the active motor 101 can drive the crushing roller 102 to rotate, and the crushing roller 102 can drive the active gear 202 to rotate through the active shaft 201, and the active gear 202 can drive the driven shaft 203 to rotate in the opposite direction through the driven gear 204, and the driven shaft 203 can drive the other crushing roller 102 to rotate in the opposite direction. The two sets of crushing rollers 102 can crush hard soil and stones, thereby preventing the hard soil and stones from damaging the side wall of the leveler, thereby achieving the protection purpose;

[0028] At the same time, starting the rotating motor 301 can drive the leveling auger 302 to rotate, the leveling auger 302 can drive the rotating wheel 402 to rotate through the rotating shaft 401, the rotating wheel 402 can drive the transmission belt 403 to rotate, the transmission belt 403 can drive the transmission shaft 404 to rotate through the transmission wheel 405, and the transmission shaft 404 can drive another leveling auger 302 to rotate. Through the two groups of leveling augers 302, the crushed soil blocks can be evenly leveled, the depressions on the land surface can be filled, and the overall leveling of the land can be achieved;

[0029] Furthermore, the two sets of flattening rollers 502 can be used to flatten the soil clods, thereby improving the leveling effect.

[0030] Through the above steps, when the leveling machine is in use, first, the leveling bin 1 is installed on one side of the leveling machine through the connecting bracket 2, and then the crushing component is started to crush the hard soil blocks and stones, thereby preventing the hard soil blocks and stones from damaging the side walls of the leveling machine, thereby achieving the protection purpose. At the same time, starting the leveling component can evenly level the crushed soil blocks, fill the depressions on the surface of the land, and realize the overall leveling of the land. Moreover, the soil blocks can be flattened through the flattening component, thereby improving the leveling effect.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A leveling machine for treating saline-alkali land with a protective structure, comprising a leveling bin (1); characterized in that: It also includes a connecting bracket (2), a crushing assembly, a transmission assembly, a leveling assembly, a rotating assembly, and a flattening assembly; the connecting bracket (2) is provided on the outside of the leveling bin (1), the crushing assembly is provided on the inside of the leveling bin (1), one end of the crushing assembly is provided with a transmission assembly, the leveling assembly is provided on the inside of the leveling bin (1), one end of the leveling assembly is provided with a rotating assembly, and the leveling bin (1) is provided on the inside of the leveling bin (1).

2. The leveler for treating saline-alkali land with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises an active motor (101) and a crushing roller (102); the crushing roller (102) is arranged inside the leveling bin (1); two groups of crushing rollers (102) are provided, the two groups of crushing rollers (102) are meshed and connected, and the active motor (101) is arranged at one end of the crushing roller (102).

3. The leveler for saline-alkali land treatment with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a driving shaft (201) and a driving gear (202); the other end of the crushing roller (102) is provided with the driving shaft (201), and the side wall of the driving shaft (201) is provided with the driving gear (202).

4. The leveler for treating saline-alkali land with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly further comprises a driven shaft (203) and a driven gear (204); one end of the other crushing roller (102) is provided with a driven shaft (203), a driven gear (204) is provided on a side wall of the driven shaft (203), and the driving gear (202) is meshedly connected with the driven gear (204).

5. The leveler for treating saline-alkali land with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The leveling assembly comprises a rotating motor (301) and a leveling auger (302); the leveling auger (302) is arranged inside the leveling bin (1), and two groups of the leveling auger (302) are provided. One end of the leveling auger (302) is provided with a rotating motor (301).

6. The leveler for treating saline-alkali land with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a rotating shaft (401), a rotating wheel (402) and a transmission belt (403); the other end of the leveling auger (302) is provided with a rotating shaft (401), a rotating wheel (402) is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft (401), a transmission belt (403) is provided on the outside of the rotating wheel (402), and the rotating wheel (402) is rotatably connected to the transmission belt (403).

7. The leveler for treating saline-alkali land with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly further comprises a transmission shaft (404) and a transmission wheel (405); a transmission shaft (404) is provided at one end of the other leveling auger (302), a transmission wheel (405) is provided on the side wall of the transmission shaft (404), the transmission wheel (405) is provided inside the transmission belt (403), and the transmission wheel (405) is rotationally connected to the transmission belt (403).

8. The leveler for treating saline-alkali land with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flattening assembly comprises a connecting shaft (501) and a flattening roller (502); a connecting shaft (501) is provided inside the flattening bin (1), two groups of connecting shafts (501) are provided, both ends of the connecting shaft (501) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the flattening bin (1), and flattening rollers (502) are provided on the side walls of the connecting shaft (501).

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