Growth state monitoring equipment for cucumber seedling culture

Abstract

The utility model discloses growth state monitoring equipment for cucumber seedling raising, which comprises a cultivation box, two fan boxes are fixedly mounted at one end of the cultivation box, a monitoring mounting shell is rotatably connected to the upper end of the cultivation box, exhaust pipes are fixedly mounted at two ends of the monitoring mounting shell, first ventilation frames are mounted on the inner sides of the exhaust pipes, and second ventilation frames are mounted on the inner sides of the first ventilation frames. A carbon dioxide sensor is arranged in the middle of the first ventilation frame, a first partition plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the upper end of the monitoring mounting shell, a water tank is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end face of the first partition plate, and a water injection pipe is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the water tank. And a second partition plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom end of the monitoring mounting shell. According to the cucumber seedling cultivation monitoring system, real-time image acquisition is carried out in the cucumber seedling cultivation process, cultivation monitoring operation can be conveniently achieved, the carbon dioxide concentration in the cucumber seedling cultivation process can be conveniently detected, and then the cultivation state can be monitored.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cucumber seedling cultivation, in particular to a growth status monitoring device for cucumber seedling cultivation. Background Art

[0002] When raising cucumber seedlings, a nursery box is required. A common tool in modern agricultural production, nursery boxes are typically used for the cultivation of seeds and seedlings. They offer advantages such as easy control of seed and seedling growth conditions, root protection during transplanting, and a high survival rate. Using a nursery box not only effectively saves seed and reduces production costs, but also ensures uniform seedling emergence and consistent plant growth. Monitoring of the cucumber seedlings during their cultivation is essential.

[0003] The existing cucumber seedling cultivation monitoring cannot replenish water and light according to the status of the cucumber seedlings, and it is not convenient to monitor the growth degree of the cucumber seedlings in real time; therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. We have proposed a growth status monitoring device for cucumber seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a growth status monitoring device for cucumber seedlings, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that the existing cucumber seedling cultivation monitoring cannot be carried out according to the status of the cucumber seedlings, and it is not convenient to monitor the growth degree of the cucumber seedlings in real time.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a growth status monitoring device for cucumber seedlings, comprising a cultivation box, two fan boxes fixedly mounted on one end of the cultivation box, a monitoring installation shell rotatably connected to the upper end of the cultivation box, exhaust pipes fixedly mounted on both ends of the monitoring installation shell, a first ventilation rack mounted on the inner side of the exhaust pipe, a carbon dioxide sensor provided in the middle of the first ventilation rack, a first partition plate fixedly mounted on the inner side of the upper end of the monitoring installation shell, a water tank fixedly mounted on the middle part of the upper end surface of the first partition plate, and a water injection pipe provided in the middle part of the upper end surface of the water tank;

[0006] A second partition plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the monitoring mounting shell, a camera is installed in the middle of the lower end surface of the second partition plate, a plurality of lighting lamps are installed on the outer side of the camera, a plurality of second ventilation racks are installed on the upper end surface of the second partition plate, a water pipe is installed in the middle of the second ventilation rack, a sprinkler head is installed at the bottom end of the water pipe, and a diversion rack is installed at the upper end of the plurality of water pipes.

[0007] Preferably, a transparent observation plate is fixedly mounted on the front end face of the incubator, a partition seat is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the incubator, a plurality of incubation boxes are mounted on the upper end face of the partition seat, and a fixed incubation plate is mounted on the inner side of the incubation box.

[0008] Preferably, airflow is formed on the inner side of the incubator through two fan boxes, and the airflow is sequentially input into the inner side of the exhaust duct through the second ventilation rack and the first partition plate. The exhaust duct is fixedly connected to the carbon dioxide sensor through the first ventilation rack. Batteries are provided on both sides of the water tank, and the carbon dioxide sensor is electrically connected to the battery.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the water injection pipe passes through the monitoring installation shell and is connected to the water tank. A water pump is provided on the inner side of the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the upper end of the diversion rack.

[0010] Preferably, the second partition plate and multiple water pipes are fixedly connected through the second ventilation rack, the upper end of the water pipe passes through the second ventilation rack and is connected to the diversion rack, the bottom end of the water pipe is connected to the sprinkler head by a thread, and the sprinkler head is vertically linearly overlapped with the center of the cultivation box.

[0011] Preferably, the cultivation box is mounted by snap-fitting with the partition seat, and the space between the cultivation box and the fixed cultivation plate is filled with cultivation soil.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The utility model can perform fixed-point cultivation of cucumber seedlings through the fixed-point cultivation plate. External air is extracted and input into the inner side of the cultivation box through two fan boxes to maintain air flow during the cultivation process. The air flow is guided by the second ventilation rack and the first partition plate and input into the inner side of the exhaust pipe. The exhaust pipe and the sprinkler head are fixedly connected through the first ventilation rack, so that the carbon dioxide concentration during the cultivation process can be monitored in real time through the carbon dioxide sensor, thereby determining the growth status of the cucumber seedlings.

[0014] 2. The utility model connects the water tank with multiple water pipes through a diversion rack, and then can supply water to the sprinkler head through multiple water pipes after diversion by the diversion rack, so that the sprinkler head can evenly spray the cucumber seedlings. The camera performs real-time image acquisition under the illumination of multiple lighting lamps, which is convenient for monitoring the cultivation process of the cucumber seedlings. The cultivation box and the monitoring installation shell can maintain the closedness of the cucumber seedling cultivation and improve the cultivation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the incubator of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the entire utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the monitoring installation shell of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Incubation box; 2. Transparent observation panel; 3. Fan box; 4. Monitoring installation shell; 5. Water injection pipe; 6. Exhaust pipe; 7. Incubation box; 8. Fixed-point incubation plate; 9. Partition seat; 10. First partition plate; 11. Second partition plate; 12. Water tank; 13. Diversion rack; 14. Water pipe; 15. Sprinkler head; 16. Lighting lamp; 17. First ventilation rack; 18. Carbon dioxide sensor; 19. Second ventilation rack; 20. Camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides an embodiment of a growth status monitoring device for cucumber seedlings, comprising a cultivation box 1, two fan boxes 3 are fixedly installed at one end of the cultivation box 1, the upper end of the cultivation box 1 is rotatably connected to a monitoring installation shell 4, and exhaust pipes 6 are fixedly installed at both ends of the monitoring installation shell 4, and a first ventilation frame 17 is installed on the inner side of the exhaust pipe 6, and a carbon dioxide sensor 18 is provided in the middle of the first ventilation frame 17, a first partition plate 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper end surface of the monitoring installation shell 4, a water tank 12 is fixedly installed in the middle part of the upper end surface of the first partition plate 10, and a water injection pipe 5 is provided in the middle part of the upper end surface of the water tank 12, a second partition plate 11 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the monitoring installation shell 4, and a camera 20 is installed in the middle part of the lower end surface of the second partition plate 11, and a plurality of lighting lamps 16 are installed on the outer side of the camera 20, so that the camera 20 can perform real-time image acquisition under the illumination of the plurality of lighting lamps 16, so as to facilitate monitoring the cultivation process of the cucumber seedlings;

[0023] A plurality of second ventilation racks 19 are installed on the upper end surface of the second partition plate 11. An airflow is formed on the inner side of the incubation box 1 through two fan boxes 3. The airflow is input to the inner side of the exhaust duct 6 through the second ventilation rack 19 and the first partition plate 10 in turn. The exhaust duct 6 and the carbon dioxide sensor 18 are fixedly connected through the first ventilation rack 17. Batteries are provided on both sides of the water tank 12. The carbon dioxide sensor 18 is electrically connected to the battery. The carbon dioxide concentration during the incubation process can be monitored in real time through the carbon dioxide sensor 18, and the growth status of the cucumber seedlings can be judged.

[0024] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5 A water pipe 14 is installed in the middle of the second ventilation rack 19, and a sprinkler head 15 is installed at the bottom end of the water pipe 14. A diversion rack 13 is installed at the upper end of multiple water pipes 14. The bottom end of the water injection pipe 5 passes through the monitoring installation shell 4 and is connected to the water tank 12. A water pump is provided on the inside of the water tank 12. The output end of the water pump is connected to the upper end of the diversion rack 13. The water is pressurized by the water pump to facilitate the diversion rack 13 and the water pipe 14 to divert water.

[0025] The second partition plate 11 and multiple water pipes 14 are fixedly connected through the second ventilation rack 19. The upper end of the water pipe 14 passes through the second ventilation rack 19 and is connected to the diversion rack 13. The bottom end of the water pipe 14 is connected to the spray head 15 by a thread. The spray head 15 and the center of the cultivation box 7 are vertically linearly aligned. After the diversion of the diversion rack 13, water can be supplied to the spray head 15 through multiple water pipes 14, which facilitates the spray head 15 to evenly spray the cucumber seedlings.

[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A transparent observation plate 2 is fixedly installed on the front end face of the cultivation box 1, a partition seat 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cultivation box 1, a plurality of cultivation boxes 7 are installed on the upper end face of the partition seat 9, a fixed cultivation plate 8 is installed on the inner side of the cultivation box 7, the cultivation box 7 is snap-fitted with the partition seat 9, and cultivation soil is filled between the cultivation box 7 and the fixed cultivation plate 8. The fixed cultivation plate 8 can be used to cultivate cucumber seedlings at a fixed point.

[0027] When in use, the cultivation soil is placed on the inner side of the cultivation box 7, and the fixed cultivation plate 8 is placed above the cultivation soil, so that the cucumber seedlings can be cultivated at a fixed point through the fixed cultivation plate 8. After the power is turned on, multiple cultivation boxes 7 are positioned and placed on the upper end surface of the partition seat 9. The two fan boxes 3 are used to extract external air and input it into the inner side of the cultivation box 1 to maintain the flow of air during the cultivation process. The air flow is guided by the second ventilation frame 19 and the first partition plate 10 and input into the inner side of the exhaust pipe 6. The exhaust pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the sprinkler head 15 through the first ventilation frame 17, so that the carbon dioxide concentration during the cultivation process can be monitored in real time through the carbon dioxide sensor 18.

[0028] The bottom end of the water injection pipe 5 passes through the monitoring installation shell 4 and is connected to the water tank 12, and the water tank 12 is connected to multiple water pipes 14 through the diversion rack 13, and then after the diversion of the diversion rack 13, water can be supplied to the sprinkler head 15 through multiple water pipes 14, so that the sprinkler head 15 can evenly spray the cucumber seedlings. A camera 20 is installed in the middle of the lower end face of the second partition plate 11, so that the camera 20 can perform real-time image acquisition under the illumination of multiple lighting lamps 16, which is convenient for monitoring the cultivation process of the cucumber seedlings. The cultivation box 1 and the monitoring installation shell 4 can maintain the closedness of the cucumber seedling cultivation and improve the cultivation effect.

[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A cucumber seedling growth status monitoring device, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: Two fan boxes (3) are fixedly mounted on one end of the incubator (1); a monitoring installation shell (4) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the incubator (1); exhaust pipes (6) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the monitoring installation shell (4); a first ventilation frame (17) is mounted on the inner side of the exhaust pipe (6); a carbon dioxide sensor (18) is provided in the middle of the first ventilation frame (17); a first partition plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the upper end of the monitoring installation shell (4); a water tank (12) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end surface of the first partition plate (10); a water injection pipe (5) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the water tank (12); A second partition plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom end of the monitoring mounting shell (4), a camera (20) is mounted in the middle of the lower end surface of the second partition plate (11), a plurality of lighting lamps (16) are mounted on the outer side of the camera (20), a plurality of second ventilation racks (19) are mounted on the upper end surface of the second partition plate (11), a water pipe (14) is mounted in the middle of the second ventilation rack (19), a sprinkler head (15) is mounted at the bottom end of the water pipe (14), and a diversion rack (13) is mounted at the upper end of the plurality of water pipes (14).

2. A cucumber seedling growth status monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent observation plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the front end face of the incubation box (1), a partition seat (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the incubation box (1), a plurality of incubation boxes (7) are mounted on the upper end face of the partition seat (9), and a fixed-point incubation plate (8) is mounted on the inner side of the incubation box (7).

3. The cucumber seedling growth status monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air flow is formed on the inner side of the incubator (1) through two fan boxes (3), and the air flow is sequentially input into the inner side of the exhaust pipe (6) through the second ventilation frame (19) and the first partition plate (10). The exhaust pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the carbon dioxide sensor (18) through the first ventilation frame (17). Batteries are provided on both sides of the water tank (12), and the carbon dioxide sensor (18) is electrically connected to the battery.

4. The cucumber seedling growth status monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the water injection pipe (5) passes through the monitoring installation shell (4) and is connected to the water tank (12). A water pump is provided on the inner side of the water tank (12), and the output end of the water pump is connected to the upper end of the diversion rack (13).

5. The cucumber seedling growth status monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second partition plate (11) and the plurality of water pipes (14) are fixedly connected via a second ventilation rack (19); the upper ends of the water pipes (14) pass through the second ventilation rack (19) and are connected to the diversion rack (13); the bottom ends of the water pipes (14) are connected to the spray heads (15) via threads; the spray heads (15) are vertically linearly aligned with the center of the cultivation box (7).

6. The cucumber seedling growth status monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cultivation box (7) is mounted in a snap-fit ​​manner on the partition seat (9), and cultivation soil is filled between the cultivation box (7) and the fixed-point cultivation plate (8).

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