Portable automatic morchella picking device

Through a portable automatic picking device, an electric telescopic rod is used to control the opening and closing rod and an adjustable length main picking frame, which solves the fatigue problem caused by manual two-hand operation in morel picking, and achieves efficient and comfortable picking effect with one hand.

CN223379754UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26ACAD OF AGRI SCI ENSHI TUJIA MIAOAUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421620426.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing morel picking method requires manual two-hand operation, which causes fatigue in the waist and legs and consumes a lot of physical energy, making it impossible to work continuously for a long time.

Method used

A portable automatic picking device is designed, which uses an electric telescopic rod to control the opening and closing rod for picking. It is equipped with picking claws and cutting knives, supports one-handed operation, and the main picking frame can be adjusted in length to adapt to different heights, reducing hand labor intensity and waist fatigue.

Benefits of technology

The morel picking can be realized with one hand, which reduces the labor intensity of the hands, improves the comfort and efficiency of the picking process, reduces waist fatigue, and adapts to the use needs of people of different heights.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable automatic toadstool picking device in the related technical field of toadstool picking, the portable automatic toadstool picking device comprises a main picking frame and a lengthened adjusting rod, the lower end of the main picking frame is rotatably connected with a first opening and closing rod and a second opening and closing rod, and the first opening and closing rod is rotatably connected with the second opening and closing rod. Picking operation is mainly carried out through opening and closing of a set of opening and closing rods, the opening and closing process of the opening and closing rods is controlled through an electric telescopic rod, the labor intensity of hand operation is reduced, an upper containing groove and a lower limiting groove are formed in the picking clamping jaw, morchella can be effectively grabbed and protected, and the picking efficiency is improved. Picking can be completed through one-hand operation, the lengthened adjusting rod is arranged on the main picking frame, the length of the picking device can be adjusted according to the height of a picker, the picker can stand to pick morchella without squatting, the comfort degree in the picking process is effectively improved, the lengthened adjusting rod is of a telescopic structure, and the device is convenient to store and carry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to morel picking, and specifically relates to a portable automatic device for picking morels. Background Art

[0002] When picking morels, it is generally necessary to manually hold the cutting knife to complete the task. This method requires holding the morels with one hand and cutting with the other hand. The operator needs to maintain a squatting position during the operation. The waist and legs are easily fatigued during the picking process, and a long rest is required to relieve the fatigue. The manual labor consumption is also relatively high.

[0003] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a portable automatic device for picking morels. To solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] The yoke is fixedly mounted on the yoke for mounting the trolley on the yoke, and the yoke is secured to the yoke with a secure grip on the yoke when the yoke is engaged.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: limit blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the lower end of the lengthened adjustment rod, and the limit blocks are located on the outside of the main picking frame, and are used to limit the telescopic adjustment process of the lengthened adjustment rod.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a limiting end plate is provided at the upper end of the extended adjustment rod, a hand grip is fixedly provided on the outer side of the limiting end plate, and a comfortable grip sleeve is provided on the outer side of the hand grip to improve the comfort of the operation process.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: an adjustment locking top screw is installed on the outside of the main picking frame, a switch button is provided above the adjustment locking top screw, a power box is installed in the hollow telescopic matching groove at the lower end of the main picking frame, the power box is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod and the switch button, and the switch button is used to control the operation of the electric telescopic rod.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the fixed connecting frame is an L-shaped structure, an upper placement groove is provided on the upper part of the picking claw, a lower limit groove is provided below the upper placement groove, and a cutting knife is installed below the picking claw for cutting and picking morels.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the cutting knives under the two picking claws can dock and cut. When the two cutting knives are in contact, there is a gap between the two picking claws to accommodate the morels and avoid pinching. The card platform between the upper placement groove and the lower limit groove can support the morels.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a soft protective layer is provided in the upper placement groove and the lower limit groove for contact protection of the morels.

[0012] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.

[0013] The picking claws of the utility model mainly perform picking operations by opening and closing a group of opening and closing rods. The opening and closing process of the opening and closing rods is controlled by an electric telescopic rod, which reduces the labor intensity of manual operations. The picking claws are provided with an upper placement groove and a lower limit groove, which can effectively grasp and protect the morels, and the picking can be completed with one hand.

[0014] The main picking frame of the utility model is provided with an extended adjustment rod, and the length of the picking device can be adjusted according to the height of the pickers, so that the pickers can pick morels while standing without squatting, which effectively improves the comfort of the picking process. The extended adjustment rod is a telescopic structure setting, which is convenient for storing and carrying the device.

[0015] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are part of this application and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the main view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the picking claws of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Main picking frame; 2. Opening and closing rod 1; 3. Opening and closing rod 2; 4. Fixed adjustment rod; 5. Moving slide; 6. Moving slider; 7. Articulated seat; 8. Electric telescopic rod; 9. Fixed connecting frame; 10. Picking claw; 11. Hollow telescopic matching groove; 12. Extended adjustment rod; 13. Limit end plate; 14. Hand grip; 15. Adjustment locking screw; 16. Switch button; 17. Limit block; 18. Articulated mounting seat; 19. Cutting knife; 20. Upper placement slot; 21. Lower limit slot; 22. Power box.

[0021] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a portable automatic device for picking morels comprises a main picking frame 1 and an extended adjusting rod 12. The lower end of the main picking frame 1 is rotatably connected to an opening and closing rod 1 2 and an opening and closing rod 2 3. The opening and closing rod 1 2 and the opening and closing rod 2 3 are rotatably connected. The lower ends of the opening and closing rod 1 2 and the opening and closing rod 2 3 are symmetrically provided with a fixed connecting frame 9. A picking claw 10 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the fixed connecting frame 9. The upper ends of the opening and closing rod 1 2 and the opening and closing rod 2 3 are both integrally provided with a fixed adjusting rod 4. A movable adjusting rod 4 is provided on the inner side of the fixed adjusting rod 4. The movable slide 5 has a movable slider 6 installed in a sliding connection in the movable slide 5. The movable slider 6 is connected to the hinge seat 7. The outer side of the hinge seat 7 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8. The main body of the electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly mounted on the hinge mounting seat 18. The hinge mounting seat 18 is fixedly mounted on the main picking frame 1. A hollow telescopic matching groove 11 is provided in the main picking frame 1. The lengthened adjustment rod 12 is installed in the hollow telescopic matching groove 11. The lengthened adjustment rod 12 can be telescopically moved in the hollow telescopic matching groove 11.

[0024] Among them, limit blocks 17 are fixedly provided on both sides of the lower end of the lengthened adjustment rod 12. The limit blocks 17 are located on the outside of the main picking frame 1 and are used to limit the telescopic adjustment process of the lengthened adjustment rod 12.

[0025] A limit end plate 13 is provided at the upper end of the lengthened adjustment rod 12, and a hand grip rod 14 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the limit end plate 13. A comfortable grip sleeve is provided on the outer side of the hand grip rod 14 to improve the comfort of the operation process.

[0026] An adjustment locking screw 15 is installed on the outside of the main picking frame 1, and a switch button 16 is provided above the adjustment locking screw 15. A power box 22 is installed in the hollow telescopic matching groove 11 at the lower end of the main picking frame 1. The power box 22 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 8 and the switch button 16. The switch button 16 is used to control the operation of the electric telescopic rod 8.

[0027] The fixed connecting frame 9 is an L-shaped structure, an upper placement groove 20 is provided on the upper part of the picking claw 10, a lower limit groove 21 is provided below the upper placement groove 20, and a cutting knife 19 is installed below the picking claw 10 for cutting and picking morels.

[0028] The cutting knives 19 below the two picking claws 10 can dock and cut. When the two cutting knives 19 are in contact, there is a gap between the two picking claws 10 to accommodate the morels and avoid pinching. The card platform between the upper placement groove 20 and the lower limit groove 21 can support the morels.

[0029] A soft protective layer is provided in the upper placement groove 20 and the lower limit groove 21 for contact protection of the morels.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when picking morels, the hand grip 14 is held, the two picking claws 10 are adjusted to the open state, the picking claws 10 are moved to the position where the morels are located, the switch button 16 is pressed, the electric telescopic rod 8 is retracted, and the two picking claws 10 are driven to move closer to each other, and the cutting knife 19 below the picking claws 10 cuts the lower end of the morel, and the upper umbrella-like part of the morel is located in the upper placement groove 20, and the stem is located in the lower limit groove 21. The cut and picked morels are supported by the cooperation between the upper placement groove 20 and the lower limit groove 21 and are transferred to the picking basket, instead of moving the clamping force between the two picking claws 10, which can reduce the damage to the outside of the morels during the picking process. The cutting edge of the cutting knife 19 is designed with an inclined structure, and the cutting process is sharp. At the same time, the incision area can be increased, which is convenient for the growth of new morels.

[0031] The main picking frame 1 is provided with an extension adjustment rod 12, and the extension of the extension adjustment rod 12 can be adjusted by loosening and tightening the locking top screw 15, thereby controlling the overall length of the device to meet the needs of people of different heights;

[0032] The present invention has a novel structure with reasonable design and is easy to install and use. The picking claws 10 are mainly used to open and close a group of opening and closing rods for picking operations. The opening and closing process of the opening and closing rods is controlled by the electric telescopic rod 8, which reduces the labor intensity of manual operations. The picking claws 10 are provided with an upper placement groove 20 and a lower limit groove 21, which can effectively grasp and protect the morels, and the picking can be completed with one hand. The main picking frame 1 is provided with an extended adjustment rod 12, and the length of the picking device can be adjusted according to the height of the pickers, so that the pickers can pick the morels while standing without squatting, which effectively improves the comfort of the picking process. The extended adjustment rod 12 is a telescopic structure setting, which is convenient for storage and carrying of the device.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make slight changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the above-mentioned technical content without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable automatic morel picking device, comprising a main picking frame (1) and an extended adjustment rod (12), characterized in that: The lower end of the main picking frame (1) is rotatably connected to an opening and closing rod 1 (2) and an opening and closing rod 2 (3). The opening and closing rod 1 (2) and the opening and closing rod 2 (3) are rotatably connected. A fixed connecting frame (9) is symmetrically provided at the lower ends of the opening and closing rod 1 (2) and the opening and closing rod 2 (3). A picking claw (10) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the fixed connecting frame (9). The upper ends of the opening and closing rod 1 (2) and the opening and closing rod 2 (3) are both integrally provided with a fixed adjusting rod (4). A movable sliding groove (5) is provided on the inner side of the fixed adjusting rod (4). A movable slider (6) is slidably connected and installed in the movable slide groove (5), the movable slider (6) is connected to the hinge seat (7), the outer side of the hinge seat (7) is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (8), the main body of the electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the hinge mounting seat (18), the hinge mounting seat (18) is fixedly mounted on the main picking frame (1), a hollow telescopic matching groove (11) is provided in the main picking frame (1), and the lengthened adjustment rod (12) is installed in the hollow telescopic matching groove (11).

2. A portable automatic morel picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit blocks (17) are fixedly provided on both sides of the lower end of the lengthened adjustment rod (12), and the limit blocks (17) are located outside the main picking frame (1).

3. A portable automatic morel picking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit end plate (13) is provided at the upper end of the lengthened adjustment rod (12), a hand grip rod (14) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the limit end plate (13), and a comfortable grip sleeve is provided on the outer side of the hand grip rod (14).

4. A portable automatic morel picking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting locking top screw (15) is installed on the outside of the main picking frame (1), and a switch button (16) is provided above the adjusting locking top screw (15). A power box (22) is installed in the hollow telescopic matching groove (11) at the lower end of the main picking frame (1), and the power box (22) is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (8) and the switch button (16).

5. The portable automatic morel picking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed connecting frame (9) is an L-shaped structure, an upper placement groove (20) is provided on the upper part of the picking claw (10), a lower limit groove (21) is provided below the upper placement groove (20), and a cutting knife (19) is installed below the picking claw (10).

6. A portable automatic morel picking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting knives (19) below the two picking claws (10) can butt-cut and cut, and when the two cutting knives (19) are in contact, a gap exists between the two picking claws (10).

7. A portable automatic morel picking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A soft protective layer is provided in the upper placement groove (20) and the lower limit groove (21).