Medical totally-closed bedrail

Through the fully enclosed bed rail design and the combination of protective plates, back plates and locking components, the problem of insufficient enclosure of existing medical beds is solved, achieving higher safety and convenient medical operations.

CN223380725UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26NINGBO FIRST HOSPITAL LONGSHAN HOSPITAL MEDICAL HEALTH GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422516694.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rotating guardrail design of existing medical beds results in gaps between the front and rear baffles and the rotating guardrail, resulting in poor sealing performance and the possibility of patients falling through the gap.

Method used

The bed rails are fully enclosed, including a protective plate, a back plate and a locking assembly. The bed is completely enclosed on all sides through a combination of sliding connections, bolt fixation and locking blocks. A gauze is set on the protective plate to facilitate medical operations.

Benefits of technology

The closedness of the bed is improved, the risk of patients falling is reduced, and medical care operations are convenient when needed, thereby enhancing the safety of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of protective devices, and discloses a medical totally-closed bedrail which comprises a bed body, a rotating guardrail is installed at the top end of the bed body, a protective plate is connected to the front end of the bed body in a sliding mode, a fixing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the protective plate, and a locking assembly is arranged at the front end of the protective plate. The right end of the bed body is rotationally connected with a rear baffle, the outer wall of the rear baffle is in threaded connection with a bolt, the fixing assembly comprises a sliding groove, the sliding groove is formed in the front end of the bed body, the protection plate slides on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the inner wall of the protection plate is fixedly connected with a gauze element, and a zipper is installed on the front surface of the gauze element. The fixing assembly further comprises a fixing plate. According to the utility model, by arranging the protective plate and the rear baffle, the other three surfaces of the bed body except the bed head can be completely closed, so that the probability that a patient falls off during use is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the zipper is arranged at the gauze on the side surface of the protective plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of protective devices, in particular to a medical fully enclosed bed rail. Background Art

[0002] A medical bed is a common medical device that facilitates doctors and nurses to provide medical treatment to patients. Existing medical beds generally have baffles at the front and rear ends of the bed, as well as rotating guardrails on the sides of the bed. When in use, the baffles and rotating guardrails need to cooperate with each other to prevent patients from falling off the bed.

[0003] Existing rotating guardrails are usually set on both sides of the patient's chest. However, since the design of the rotating guardrail itself requires rotation to unlock, the size of the rotating guardrail itself is limited. This results in a gap between the front and rear baffles of the medical bed and the rotating guardrail. Then, when in use, the patient may fall under the bed through the gaps at the front and rear ends of the rotating guardrail. The overall sealing performance of the device is poor when in use. Therefore, a medical fully enclosed bed rail is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present invention provides a fully enclosed medical bed rail, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art of "using a rotating guardrail to prevent the patient from falling, but poor sealing during use".

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a medical fully enclosed bed rail, comprising a bed body, a rotating guardrail installed on the top of the bed body, a protective plate slidably connected to the front end of the bed body, a fixing assembly provided on the inner wall of the protective plate, a locking assembly provided on the front end of the protective plate, the right end of the bed body is rotatably connected to the rear baffle, the outer wall of the rear baffle is threadedly connected with a bolt, the fixing assembly includes a slide groove, the slide groove is provided at the front end of the bed body, the protective plate slides on the inner wall of the slide groove, the inner wall of the protective plate is fixedly connected to a gauze, and a zipper is installed on the front surface of the gauze.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The fixing assembly further comprises a fixing plate, which penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective plate. A fixing groove is provided at the front end of the bed body, and the fixing groove is adapted to the fixing plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The fixing plate is configured to be L-shaped, and the rear end of the fixing plate is configured to be an inclined surface near the top end.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A receiving groove is provided at the front end of the fixing plate, a fixing spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove, and a front end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The top end of the protective plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The locking assembly includes a locking block, which passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bed body. The right end of the fixing plate is provided with a locking groove, and the locking groove is adapted to the locking block.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The locking block is configured to be L-shaped, the front end of the locking block passes through and is slidably connected to the front end of the bed body, and a rubber block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective plate near the right end of the locking block.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The right end of the bolt is fixedly connected with a shift rod, and the shift rod is arranged in an L shape.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, by providing a protective plate and a rear baffle, the other three sides of the bed except the head can be completely closed. In this way, the probability of the patient falling during use will be greatly reduced. At the same time, a zipper is provided on the gauze on the side of the protective plate. By unzipping the zipper, the doctor can perform medical care operations when the bed is closed, and the overall device has good sealing performance.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, by setting a locking component, when the patient cannot freely control his or her own movement, the fixing plate can be locked by adjusting the locking block. In this way, the protective plate cannot be released by moving the fixing plate. This can prevent the patient from accidentally touching the fixing plate and causing it to be unlocked, and the overall device is safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bed and rear baffle in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structural cross-section of the protective plate in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of part A.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Bed; 2. Protective plate; 3. Screen; 4. Zipper; 5. Handle; 6. Rotating guardrail; 7. Fixing assembly; 71. Fixing slot; 72. Slide slot; 73. Fixing plate; 74. Storage slot; 75. Fixing spring; 8. Locking assembly; 81. Locking block; 82. Locking slot; 83. Rubber block; 9. Tailgate; 10. Bolt; 11. Lever. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a medical fully enclosed bed rail, including a bed body 1 for supporting the overall device, the top of the bed body 1 is installed with a rotating guardrail 6 for closing the side of the bed body 1, the rotating guardrail 6 is a prior art and can be implemented by people in this field. Due to the prior art, this case will not be described in detail. The front end of the bed body 1 is slidably connected with a protective plate 2 for preventing the patient from falling from the side of the bed body 1, the inner wall of the protective plate 2 is provided with a fixing component 7 for fixing the protective plate 2, and the front end of the protective plate 2 is provided with a locking component 8 for locking the fixing component 7. The right end of the bed body 1 is rotatably connected with a rear baffle 9 for cooperating with the protective plate 2 to close the bed body 1, and the outer wall of the rear baffle 9 is threadedly connected with a bolt 10 for fixing the rear baffle 9. By screwing the bolt 10, the bolt 10 can be engaged with the rear baffle 9, so that the bolt 10 and the rear baffle 9 can be driven to squeeze the bed body 1 sideways, so that the rear baffle 9 can be fixed. The fixing assembly 7 includes a slide groove 72 for supporting the sliding of the protective plate 2. The slide groove 72 is set at the front end of the bed body 1. The protective plate 2 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove 72. By using the slide groove 72 to guide the sliding of the protective plate 2, it can be kept sliding vertically. The inner wall of the protective plate 2 is fixedly connected with a mesh 3 for assisting the ventilation of the protective plate 2. The front surface of the mesh 3 is equipped with a zipper 4 for connecting the mesh 3. By unzipping the zipper 4, the middle of the mesh 3 can be exposed. This makes it convenient for doctors to perform medical care operations from the outside, and at the same time, it is convenient for instrument pipelines to pass through the protective plate 2.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The fixing assembly 7 also includes a fixing plate 73 for fixing the protective plate 2. The fixing plate 73 passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective plate 2. The front end of the bed body 1 is provided with a fixing groove 71 for accommodating the fixing plate 73. The fixing groove 71 and the fixing plate 73 are adapted. When the fixing plate 73 is inserted into the fixing groove 71, the protective plate 2 will be fixed and cannot move downward. The fixing plate 73 is set to be L-shaped, and the rear end of the fixing plate 73 is set to an inclined surface near the top. When the inclined surface is squeezed, the fixing plate 73 will be forced to move forward. When the fixing plate 73 is inserted into the fixing groove 71, the fixing plate 73 will contact the inner wall of the fixing groove 71 with its own bottom end plane, so that the fixing plate 73 cannot be forced to move forward. The front end of the fixing plate 73 is provided with a receiving groove 74 for accommodating a fixing spring 75. The inner wall of the receiving groove 74 is fixedly connected to a fixing spring 75 for pushing the fixing plate 73. The front end of the fixing spring 75 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective plate 2. The fixing spring 75 will always push the fixing plate 73 backward to prevent it from falling out of the fixing groove 71.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4 The top of the protective plate 2 is fixedly connected with a handle 5 for facilitating the operator to move the protective plate 2 upward. The locking assembly 8 includes a locking block 81 for fixing the fixing plate 73. The locking block 81 passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bed body 1. The locking block 81 can slide left and right inside the bed body 1 but cannot move forward and backward. The right end of the fixing plate 73 is provided with a locking groove 82 for accommodating the locking block 81. The locking groove 82 is adapted to the locking block 81. When the locking block 81 is inserted into the locking groove 82, the fixing plate 73 will be fixed and cannot move forward and backward. The locking block 81 is set to be L-shaped. The locking block 8 The front end of 1 passes through and is slidably connected to the front end of the bed body 1. By toggling the L-shaped front end of the locking block 81, the locking block 81 can be driven to move left and right. The inner wall of the protective plate 2 is fixedly connected to a rubber block 83 near the right end of the locking block 81 for limiting the movement of the locking block 81. By using the rubber block 83 to squeeze the locking block 81, the locking block 81 can be prevented from moving left and right at will. The right end of the bolt 10 is fixedly connected to a toggle lever 11 for facilitating the operator to move the bolt 10. The toggle lever 11 is set to be L-shaped. By toggling the toggle lever 11, the bolt 10 can be driven to rotate, so that the fixation of the rear baffle 9 can be released.

[0033] Working principle: When it is necessary to close the gaps around the bed 1, the protective plate 2 can be pulled upward by the handle 5 to drive it to move upward, and the storage groove 74 will move upward synchronously with the protective plate 2. When the inclined surface of the fixing plate 73 is squeezed by the bed 1, the storage groove 74 will be forced to move forward. When the protective plate 2 moves until the fixing plate 73 is aligned with the bottom end of the fixing groove 71, the fixing spring 75 will push the fixing plate 73 to insert it into the inside of the fixing groove 71, so that the protective plate 2 will be fixed and cannot move downward. Then the rear baffle 9 can be rotated to rotate it to a vertical state, and then the lever 11 can be toggled to drive the bolt 10 to rotate. Through the engagement of the bolt 10 with the rear baffle 9, the bolt 10 and the rear baffle 9 can be driven to tightly squeeze the outer wall of the bed 1, so that the rear baffle 9 can be fixed to a vertical state.

[0034] When the protective plate 2 needs to be locked, the locking block 81 can be moved to the left to be inserted into the locking groove 82. At this time, the fixing plate 73 will be fixed and cannot move forward or backward, and the operator will not be able to release the fixing of the protective plate 2 by moving the fixing plate 73.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully enclosed medical bed rail, comprising a bed body (1), characterized in that: The top of the bed body (1) is provided with a rotating guardrail (6), the front end of the bed body (1) is slidably connected to a protective plate (2), the inner wall of the protective plate (2) is provided with a fixing assembly (7), the front end of the protective plate (2) is provided with a locking assembly (8), the right end of the bed body (1) is rotatably connected to a rear baffle (9), the outer wall of the rear baffle (9) is threadedly connected with a bolt (10), the fixing assembly (7) includes a slide groove (72), the slide groove (72) is provided at the front end of the bed body (1), the protective plate (2) slides on the inner wall of the slide groove (72), the inner wall of the protective plate (2) is fixedly connected to a gauze (3), and the front surface of the gauze (3) is provided with a zipper (4).

2. The fully enclosed medical bedrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (7) further comprises a fixing plate (73), the fixing plate (73) passing through and slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective plate (2), and a fixing groove (71) is provided at the front end of the bed body (1), and the fixing groove (71) and the fixing plate (73) are adapted to each other.

3. The fully enclosed medical bedrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate (73) is configured to be L-shaped, and the rear end of the fixing plate (73) is configured to be an inclined surface near the top end.

4. The fully enclosed medical bedrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the fixed plate (73) is provided with a receiving groove (74), the inner wall of the receiving groove (74) is fixedly connected with a fixing spring (75), and the front end of the fixing spring (75) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective plate (2).

5. The fully enclosed medical bedrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the protective plate (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (5).

6. The fully enclosed medical bedrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly (8) includes a locking block (81) which penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bed body (1); a locking groove (82) is provided at the right end of the fixing plate (73); the locking groove (82) and the locking block (81) are adapted to each other.

7. The fully enclosed medical bedrail according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking block (81) is configured to be L-shaped, the front end of the locking block (81) passes through and is slidably connected to the front end of the bed body (1), and a rubber block (83) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective plate (2) near the right end of the locking block (81).

8. The fully enclosed medical bedrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the bolt (10) is fixedly connected to a shifting rod (11), and the shifting rod (11) is configured to be L-shaped.