Vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system
By introducing the design of a sealed container and a discharge pipe into the vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher, the problems of fire extinguisher leakage and vehicle flooding are solved, the safe and low-cost fire extinguishing and buoyancy functions are achieved, and the equipment structure is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422595469.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle-mounted fire extinguishers have the risk of leakage during use, and when the vehicle is flooded, additional air pumps and fire extinguishers are required, which take up space and increase costs.
A vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system is designed, including a sealed container and a discharge pipe. The fire extinguisher is placed in the sealed container, and the leaked fire extinguishing medium is discharged through the discharge pipe. Combined with an anti-flooding airbag, the fire extinguisher is connected to the inflation pipe to achieve the functions of fire extinguishing and floating on the water surface.
It reduces the risk of fire extinguishing medium leakage, reduces the hazards inside the vehicle, simplifies the structure, reduces costs, and provides buoyancy when the vehicle is flooded, avoiding the occupation of additional equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223380997U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fire extinguishing equipment, in particular to a vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system. Background Art
[0002] Fire extinguishers are a common type of vehicle-mounted equipment. When a vehicle catches fire due to various reasons, such as collision or spontaneous combustion, a fire extinguisher is needed to put out the fire. Most existing vehicle-mounted fire extinguishers are portable, manual fire extinguishers that require pulling out the safety pin and pressing the handle to release the fire extinguishing medium before use. To improve the safety and intelligence of vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing devices, the prior art has also proposed some fire extinguishing devices that can automatically release the fire, such as the automatic spray-type fire extinguisher for vehicles disclosed in Chinese patent document CN103961830 A and the automatic fire extinguishing device for electric vehicles disclosed in Chinese patent document CN109045513 A.
[0003] Whether manually or automatically, fire extinguishers can leak when subjected to impact or vibration (e.g., bottle breakage, seal failure, etc.). Leaked extinguishing medium can cause discomfort to vehicle occupants, and in severe cases, even suffocation, especially if occupants are unable to evacuate in time (e.g., resting in the vehicle or being impeded by a traffic accident). Therefore, improvements to existing fire extinguishers are needed.
[0004] In addition, in recent years, due to the surge in rainfall during the rainy season, drainage facilities have been unable to drain rainwater in a timely manner, resulting in flooding of vehicles in many low-lying areas (low-lying roads, underground parking lots, etc.), causing damage to vehicles and even casualties on board. Prior application CN 209813905 U proposed a car flood prevention device that generates buoyancy by inflating airbags to allow the vehicle to float on the water surface, thereby avoiding flooding. Airbags are generally inflated by dedicated air pumps. On the one hand, the inflation speed of small air pumps is limited. On the other hand, placing an air pump and a fire extinguisher in the car at the same time will take up more space and increase the cost for users. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system which has a simple structure, low cost and can reduce the risk of fire extinguishing medium leakage.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system includes a fire extinguisher and an openable sealed container. The fire extinguisher is arranged in the sealed container, and the sealed container is connected to a discharge pipe for discharging the fire extinguishing medium leaked from the fire extinguisher to the outside of the vehicle.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the sealed container is a sealed box.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the sealed container is a sealed bag.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the sealed container is an elastic sealed bag.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system also includes an inflation tube and an anti-flooding airbag for making the vehicle float on the water surface. The fire extinguisher is detachably connected to one end of the inflation tube, and the other end of the inflation tube is connected to the anti-flooding airbag.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the fire extinguisher is connected to the inflation pipe via a quick-connect connector.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the fire extinguisher is provided with an opening component.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the fire extinguisher includes a bottle body, a safety pin and a handle, and the opening assembly includes a first electric push rod for pulling out the safety pin and a second electric push rod for pressing the handle;
[0015] Alternatively, the fire extinguisher includes a bottle body, and the opening assembly includes an electrically controlled valve provided on the bottle body.
[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the opening component is equipped with a battery.
[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the inflation pipe is arranged in the discharge pipe.
[0018] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present invention are: the vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system disclosed by the present invention can be used to open the sealed container and take out the fire extinguisher when a fire needs to be extinguished; when an accident occurs and the fire extinguishing medium of the fire extinguisher leaks, the fire extinguishing medium enters the sealed container, which can play a sealing and buffering role, and then the fire extinguishing medium is discharged through the discharge pipe to avoid leakage into the interior of the vehicle, thereby ensuring the safety of people in the vehicle, and the structure is simple and the cost is low.
[0019] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description of the embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing and inflation system of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first electric push rod in the utility model.
[0022] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0023] 1. Fire extinguisher; 11. Bottle; 12. Handle; 13. Safety pin; 2. Sealed container; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Anti-flooding airbag; 5. Opening assembly; 51. First electric push rod; 52. Second electric push rod; 6. Inflation tube; 7. Battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "assemble," "connect," "connect," "fix," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0028] Figure 1 and Figure 2An embodiment of the vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing and inflation system of the present utility model is shown. The vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing and inflation system of this embodiment includes a fire extinguisher 1 and an openable sealed container 2. The fire extinguisher 1 is disposed within the sealed container 2, which is connected to a discharge pipe 3 for discharging any fire extinguishing medium leaking from the fire extinguisher 1 to the exterior of the vehicle. Preferably, the fire extinguisher 1 is disposed in the vehicle trunk, with one end of the discharge pipe 3 connected to the sealed container 2 and the other end mounted to the ventilation valve of the vehicle body, thus avoiding the need for additional holes in the vehicle body and reducing modification workload.
[0029] The vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing and inflation system of this embodiment can be used to open the sealed container 2 and take out the fire extinguisher 1 when a fire needs to be extinguished; when an accident occurs and the fire extinguishing medium of the fire extinguisher 1 leaks, the fire extinguishing medium enters the sealed container 2, which can play a sealing and buffering role, and then the fire extinguishing medium is discharged through the discharge pipe 3 to avoid leakage into the interior of the vehicle, thereby ensuring the safety of people in the vehicle, and the structure is simple and the cost is low.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the sealed container 2 is a sealed bag. After the fire extinguisher 1 is placed in the sealed bag, the bag is sealed and then collapsed and folded. This reduces the space occupied in the vehicle. If the fire extinguishing medium leaks, the sealed bag can be squeezed and expanded, providing a good buffer. The sealed bag can be a plastic bag, and the bag opening can be sealed using a hot melt, adhesive, or plastic sealing strip. When extinguishing a fire, the plastic sealing strip can be opened or the bag can be directly cut open to remove the fire extinguisher 1.
[0031] Of course, in other embodiments, the sealed container 2 may also be an elastic sealed bag. Because the sealed bag is inherently elastic, it expands and stretches when squeezed by the leaking fire extinguishing medium, thereby providing a good cushioning effect. Specifically, the sealed bag may be a rubber bag, which has better pressure resistance than plastic bags, but is more expensive.
[0032] Of course, in other embodiments, the sealed container 2 may also be a sealed box, which may be a drawer-type structure or have a lid that flips up and down to facilitate the removal of the fire extinguisher 1. Compared to plastic bags and rubber bags, the box is a rigid structure and is not easily damaged, but the cost is higher, and if the vehicle is subjected to a large impact, the box may also be deformed or even damaged.
[0033] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing and inflation system also includes an inflation tube 6 and an anti-flooding airbag 4 for making the vehicle float on the water surface. The fire extinguisher 1 is detachably connected to one end of the inflation tube 6, and the other end of the inflation tube 6 is connected to the anti-flooding airbag 4. In this embodiment, the fire extinguishing medium sprayed by the fire extinguisher 1 is a gas, such as a carbon dioxide fire extinguisher. When it is necessary to extinguish a fire, first open the sealed container 2, then disconnect the inflation tube 6 from the fire extinguisher 1, and then take out the fire extinguisher 1; in rainy weather when the vehicle may be flooded, the fire extinguisher 1 can be opened, and the fire extinguishing medium in the fire extinguisher 1 can be quickly sprayed and quickly inflated into the anti-flooding airbag 4 through the inflation tube 6, thereby making the vehicle float on the water surface. The fire extinguisher 1 has both fire extinguishing and inflation functions and can replace the existing inflation pump of the anti-flooding airbag 4.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment, the fire extinguisher 1 is connected to the inflation tube 6 by a quick-connect connector (not shown in the figure, but commercially available), which is convenient to connect, has a reliable seal, and can be quickly disassembled when extinguishing a fire. Of course, in other embodiments, the inflation tube 6 and the fire extinguisher 1 can also be connected by a clamp connection, a threaded connection, etc.
[0035] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the fire extinguisher 1 is provided with an opening assembly 5. When a vehicle may be flooded during heavy rain, the opening assembly 5 can be used to automatically open the fire extinguisher 1 and inflate the anti-flooding airbag 4, which is more convenient to use and does not require manual operation.
[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the fire extinguisher 1 includes a body 11, a safety pin 13, and a handle 12. This means that the fire extinguisher 1 utilizes existing vehicle-mounted fire extinguishers, eliminating the need for modifications to the fire extinguisher 1 and reducing costs. The opening assembly 5 includes a first electric push rod 51 for extracting the safety pin 13 and a second electric push rod 52 for pressing the handle 12. To inflate the anti-flooding airbag 4, the first electric push rod 51 first pushes out the safety pin 13, and then the second electric push rod 52 continuously presses the handle 12. This results in a simple and reliable structure.
[0037] Of course, in other embodiments, the fire extinguisher 1 includes a bottle body 11, and the opening component 5 includes an electrically controlled valve (not shown in the figure) provided on the bottle body 11, that is, the safety pin 13 and the handle 12 on the fire extinguisher 1 are eliminated, and the opening of the bottle body 11 is controlled by the electrically controlled valve, and when the anti-flooding airbag 4 is inflated, the electrically controlled valve is opened.
[0038] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the opening component 5 is equipped with a battery 7. When the vehicle encounters an unexpected situation and may lose power, the opening component 5 can be powered by the battery 7, which is more reliable.
[0039] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the inflation tube 6 is passed through the discharge tube 3. Passing the inflation tube 6 through the discharge tube 3 can effectively utilize the space inside the discharge tube 3, reduce the number of holes opened on the sealed container 2, and reduce the difficulty of sealing the sealed container 2.
[0040] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, this is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can, without departing from the scope of the present invention, utilize the technical content disclosed above to make many possible changes and modifications to the present invention, or modify it into equivalent embodiments with equivalent variations. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent variations, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention, without departing from the content of the present invention, should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing and inflation system, comprising a fire extinguisher (1), characterized in that: The vehicle further comprises an openable sealed container (2), wherein the fire extinguisher (1) is arranged in the sealed container (2), and the sealed container (2) is connected to a discharge pipe (3) for discharging the fire extinguishing medium leaked from the fire extinguisher (1) to the outside of the vehicle.
2. The vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealed container (2) is a sealed box.
3. The vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealed container (2) is a sealed bag.
4. The vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealed container (2) is an elastic sealed bag.
5. The vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also includes an inflation tube (6) and an anti-flooding airbag (4) for making the vehicle float on the water surface. The fire extinguisher (1) is detachably connected to one end of the inflation tube (6), and the other end of the inflation tube (6) is connected to the anti-flooding airbag (4).
6. The vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fire extinguisher (1) is connected to the inflation pipe (6) via a quick-connect connector.
7. The vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fire extinguisher (1) is provided with an opening component (5).
8. The vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fire extinguisher (1) comprises a bottle body (11), a safety pin (13) and a handle (12); the opening assembly (5) comprises a first electric push rod (51) for pulling out the safety pin (13) and a second electric push rod (52) for pressing the handle (12); Alternatively, the fire extinguisher (1) comprises a bottle body (11), and the opening assembly (5) comprises an electrically controlled valve provided on the bottle body (11).
9. The vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The opening component (5) is equipped with a storage battery (7).
10. The vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing inflation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inflation pipe (6) is passed through the discharge pipe (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automotive automatic eruption type fire extinguisher
CN103961830A
Automatic fire extinguisher for electric automobile
CN109045513A
Automobile anti-flooding device
CN209813905U