Carbon black dust collecting device

By combining a filter belt with a spray system in the carbon black dust collection device, the problems of carbon black dust accumulation and secondary dust emission in the equipment are solved, achieving efficient dust cleaning and collection.

CN223381340UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26YUNNAN YUNWEI FEIHU CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422864783.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing carbon black dust collection devices, carbon black dust easily accumulates in the gaps between fan blades and equipment, making it difficult to clean. It also easily floats during equipment operation, causing damage and secondary dust.

Method used

A filter belt and a spray system are combined to make the dust adhere to the surface of the filter belt through a suction fan. After being cleaned by water and dried by hot air, the dust is collected through a suction valve and the dust box is sealed with a thermal fuse to avoid secondary dust.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the accumulation of carbon black dust in the equipment and secondary dust emission, ensures the cleanliness and safe operation of the equipment, and improves the collection efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carbon black dust collecting device which comprises a collecting box body, one side of the collecting box body is fixedly connected with two dust suction chambers, one side of the interior of the collecting box body is provided with a cleaning bin, and the upper side and the lower side of the other side of the interior of the collecting box body are provided with a water storage bin and a drying box respectively. The utility model belongs to the technical field of carbon black dust collection, and aims to solve the problem that carbon powder is easy to float and difficult to clean due to vibration generated in the running process of equipment because the carbon powder is light in the prior art. The dust collection device has the technical effects that through the filter screen belt arranged in the dust collection chamber, air with dust can enter the surface of the filter screen belt when the suction fan is started, dust and carbon black are adhered through water flow, and reentrainment of dust caused by machine shaking is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon black dust collection, and in particular to a device for collecting carbon black dust. Background Art

[0002] Industrial vacuum cleaners are one of the commonly used equipment for collecting dust in workshops. They have high-power motors and efficient filtration systems, and can powerfully absorb various dust and fine particles. For example, industrial vacuum cleaners from brands such as Supor, Geno, and Meiling are very popular in the market and are suitable for workshops and production lines of different sizes.

[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed "a carbon black dust collection device for an extruder discharge port", with the publication number "CN 218636890 U", which includes a connecting hose, a dust storage mechanism, a moisture-proof agglomeration mechanism, a dust filtering mechanism and a dust collection mechanism. One end of the connecting hose is connected to the dust storage mechanism, and the inner side of the dust storage mechanism is provided with a moisture-proof agglomeration mechanism. One side of the dust storage mechanism is installed with a dust filtering mechanism, and the outer side of the dust filtering mechanism is connected to the dust collection mechanism. The dust storage mechanism includes a storage box, an air inlet, a storage bin, an access opening and a sealing cover. The storage box is located at one end of the connecting hose, and the right side of the storage box is provided with a dust filter. An air inlet is provided on the side, a storage bin is provided on the inner side of the storage box, and an access opening is provided above the storage bin, and a sealing cover is installed above the access opening; the moisture-proof agglomeration mechanism includes an interlayer, a heating wire, a stirring shaft and a stirring scraper, the outer side of the interlayer is equipped with a heating wire, the middle of the interlayer is equipped with a stirring shaft, and the outer side of the stirring shaft is equipped with a stirring scraper, the device collects and stores carbon black through the dust storage mechanism, and the carbon black enters the device through the connecting hose and then enters the storage bin in the storage box through the air inlet, The collected carbon black can be taken out for use through the access opening, and the access opening is sealed by a sealing cover to prevent leakage; the storage bin of the dust storage mechanism is provided with a moisture-proof agglomeration mechanism, and the interlayer of the moisture-proof agglomeration mechanism is provided with an electric heating wire, which can heat the stored carbon black to remove moisture, prevent the carbon black from getting damp and agglomerating, and reduce its quality, which is conducive to improving the moisture resistance of the device; and a stirring shaft is installed on the inner side of the interlayer, and the stirring scraper on the stirring shaft is in contact with the interlayer. When rotating, the stored carbon black can be stirred to prevent the carbon black from accumulating and agglomerating, and at the same time, it can prevent the inner wall of the interlayer from being contaminated with too much carbon black, which is conducive to improving the functionality of the device; the device filters the carbon black through the dust filtering mechanism to prevent the carbon black from entering the collection mechanism of the device. The dust filtering mechanism mainly performs filtering work through a filter tube. Filter cotton is installed on the inside of the filter tube to filter the carbon black, and only airflow is passed through. The filter tube is connected to the storage bin through an exhaust port. At the same time, the filter tube and the exhaust port are threaded and tightly connected to prevent leakage. It is also easy to separate and disassemble and clean and replace the filter cotton.

[0004] However, existing collection devices generally collect carbon powder by direct adsorption, and the carbon powder easily accumulates in the gaps between fan blades and equipment, making it difficult to clean, and causing damage to the fan blades. Since carbon powder is light, the vibration generated during equipment operation can easily cause the carbon powder to float and be difficult to clean.

[0005] Practical content

[0006] To this end, the present invention provides a device for collecting carbon black dust to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, this utility provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] The dust collecting box is connected with the collecting box on one side, and the collecting box has two guide rollers, and the guide rollers are connected with the collecting box on the other side. The top of the transmission roller above one side of the cleaning bin is provided with a V-shape of the filter belt inside the dust collection chamber, and the interior of the cleaning chamber is provided with a V-shape. The V-shaped inner opening of the filter belt inside the dust collection chamber is provided with a suction fan, and the upper and lower sides of the interior of the cleaning chamber are fixedly connected with a spray port, and the spray port faces the filter belt. A conveyor belt is provided at the bottom of the cleaning chamber, and a part of the conveyor belt is located inside the cleaning chamber, and the other part of the conveyor belt is located inside the drying box. A drying mechanism is provided at the position inside the conveyor belt located inside the drying box, and a dust collection and packaging mechanism is provided inside the packaging port. Two cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the middle position inside the cleaning chamber, and the cleaning brushes are in contact with the surface of the filter belt. Through the filter belt arranged inside the dust collection chamber, it is possible to start the suction fan to allow dust-carrying air to enter the surface of the filter belt, and the dust and carbon black are adhered by the water flow to avoid secondary dust generated by the shaking of the machine.

[0009] Furthermore, the dust collection chambers on the upper and lower sides are far away from each other, the lower dust collection chamber is far away from the conveyor belt and is located obliquely above the conveyor belt, and the two sides of the suction fan are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the dust collection chamber.

[0010] Furthermore, the drying mechanism includes a hot fan, which is fixedly connected to a side plate of the drying box and is located inside the conveyor belt. A heating rod is fixedly connected between the two side plates of the drying box and is located inside the conveyor belt.

[0011] Furthermore, there are multiple heating rods, which are evenly distributed inside the drying box. One end of the cleaning brush is provided with motor 2, which is fixed to the outside of the collection box. The output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush.

[0012] Furthermore, the dust collection and packing mechanism includes a cover plate, motor three, a rotating rod, a pneumatic telescopic rod, a pressing frame, a rectangular thermal fuse, a dust suction port, a suction valve, a connecting pipe, a fixed block, a dust collection box and a connecting socket. The cover plate, motor three, the rotating rod, the pneumatic telescopic rod, the pressing frame and the rectangular thermal fuse are combined into a packing mechanism, and the packing mechanism is located inside and below the top plate of the packing port. The dust suction port, the suction valve, the connecting pipe, the fixed block, the dust collection box and the connecting socket are combined into a dust collection mechanism, and the rectangular thermal fuse is arranged in a rectangular frame shape.

[0013] The top of the other pneumatic telescopic rod is respectively rotatably connected to the bottom plate of the packing port and the top of the pressing frame by hinges, and the top of the other pneumatic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the packing port, and the bottom of the other pneumatic telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the top of the pressing frame by a hinge, and the bottom of the pressing frame is fixedly connected to a rectangular thermal fuse, and the pneumatic telescopic rod, the pressing frame and the rectangular thermal fuse are all located above the PVC mesh cloth and the projected width is smaller than the width of the PVC mesh cloth, and a dust suction port is fixedly connected to the position of the internal communication port of the drying box on one side of the packing port, and the dust suction port faces the conveyor belt, and the interior of the dust suction port is fixedly connected The suction valve is provided, one end of the suction valve is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the suction valve is communicated with the connecting pipe, one end of the interior of the packing port is fixedly connected to a fixing block, the connecting pipe passes through and is fixed to the interior of the fixing block, the interior of the packing port is plugged and connected to a dust collection box, one end of the dust collection box is fixedly connected to a connecting socket, the other end of the connecting pipe is plugged into the interior of the connecting socket and communicates with the interior of the dust collection box, the rectangular thermal fuse is adapted to fit the top of the dust collection box frame, and the suction valve is provided to suck the dried carbon black powder on the surface of the conveyor belt through the dust suction port and enter the interior of the dust collection box for collection. Before collection, the pneumatic telescopic rod at the top is started to press the pressing frame to enable the rectangular thermal fuse to hot-melt and plastic-seal the PVC mesh cloth transmitted between the bottom of the rectangular thermal fuse and the dust collection box to the top of the dust collection box, thereby sealing the top of the dust collection box. When the carbon powder enters the interior of the dust collection box, the PVC mesh cloth expels the internal air and leaves the carbon powder, collects the carbon powder, and avoids secondary dusting of the carbon powder while collecting the carbon powder.

[0014] Furthermore, both ends of the transmission roller are restricted to rotate inside the collection box, and one end of the upper and lower transmission rollers on one side of the cleaning chamber is provided with a motor 1, and the motor 1 is fixed to one side of the collection box, and the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the transmission roller.

[0015] Furthermore, a water inlet is provided on one side of the water storage tank, and a water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the collecting box body. The water inlet pipe connects the spray port and the water storage tank, and the two ends of the spray port are fixed on both sides of the inside of the collecting box body. The spray port is transported with water inside the water storage tank by the water inlet pipe.

[0016] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The filter belt arranged inside the dust collection chamber in the utility model can make the dust-laden air enter the surface of the filter belt when the suction fan is started, and the dust and carbon black are adhered by the water flow, thus avoiding secondary dust generated by the shaking of the machine;

[0018] 2. The suction valve provided in the present invention can absorb the dried carbon black powder on the surface of the conveyor belt through the suction port and collect it into the dust box. Before collection, the pneumatic telescopic rod on the top is started to press the pressing frame to make the rectangular thermal fuse to heat-melt the PVC mesh cloth conveyed between the bottom of the rectangular thermal fuse and the dust box to the top of the dust box, thereby sealing the top of the dust box. When the carbon powder enters the dust box, the PVC mesh cloth expels the internal air and leaves the carbon powder, and collects the carbon powder, thereby avoiding secondary dusting of the carbon powder and collecting the carbon powder at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a carbon black dust collection device provided in some embodiments of the present invention from a side view.

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a carbon black dust collection device from another side view provided in some embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a carbon black dust collection device provided in some embodiments of the present invention when viewed from above or side.

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a carbon black dust collection device provided in a front view according to some embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 A carbon black dust collection device provided in some embodiments of the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Collection box, 2. Dust collection chamber, 3. Packing port, 4. Cleaning chamber, 5. Water storage chamber, 6. Drying box, 7. Drive roller, 8. Suction fan, 9. Motor 1, 10. Spray port, 11. Water inlet pipe, 12. Cleaning brush, 13. Motor 2, 14. Cover plate, 15. Motor 3, 16. Rotating rod, 17. Pneumatic telescopic rod, 18. Pressing frame, 19. Rectangular thermal fuse, 20. Dust collection port, 21. Suction valve, 22. Connecting pipe, 23. Fixing block, 24. Dust collection box, 25. Connecting socket, 26. Water inlet, 27. Conveyor belt, 28. Hot fan, 29. Heating rod; 30. Filter belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility. People familiar with this technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of this utility from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this utility, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this utility.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 The dust collecting device of embodiment 1 of the present invention comprises a collecting box 1, two dust collecting chambers 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 1, a cleaning bin 4 is provided on one side of the interior of the collecting box 1, a water storage bin 5 and a drying box 6 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the other side of the interior of the collecting box 1, a packing port 3 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the other side of the collecting box 1, seven transmission rollers 7 are fixedly connected to the interior of the dust collecting chamber 2 and the cleaning bin 4, two of which are distributed in the middle of the upper and lower dust collecting chambers 2, four transmission rollers 7 are fixedly connected to the interior of the cleaning bin 4 with equal distances in the longitudinal direction, and a transmission roller 7 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the other side of the interior of the cleaning bin 4, and a filter belt 30 is provided for the external transmission of the transmission roller 7. The filter belt 30 is sequentially transmitted and wound around one side of the transmission roller 7 inside the upper dust collecting chamber 2, the other side of the two middle transmission rollers 7 inside the cleaning bin 4, one side of the transmission roller 7 inside the lower dust collecting chamber 2, the bottom of the transmission roller 7 below one side of the interior of the cleaning bin 4, and the middle position of the other side of the interior of the cleaning bin 4. The top of the transmission roller 7 on one side of the cleaning bin 4 is provided with a V-shaped filter belt 30 inside the dust collection chamber 2, and the V-shaped inner opening of the filter belt 30 inside the dust collection chamber 2 is provided with a suction fan 8. The upper and lower sides of the cleaning bin 4 are fixedly connected with a spray port 10, and the spray port 10 faces the filter belt 30. The bottom of the cleaning bin 4 is provided with a conveyor belt 27. A part of the conveyor belt 27 is located inside the cleaning bin 4, and the other part of the conveyor belt 27 is located inside the drying box 6. A drying mechanism is provided at the position inside the conveyor belt 27 located inside the drying box 6, and a dust collection and packaging mechanism is provided inside the packaging port 3. Two cleaning brushes 12 are fixedly connected to the middle position inside the cleaning bin 4. The cleaning brush 12 is in contact with the surface of the filter belt 30. Through the filter belt 30 provided inside the dust collection chamber 2, it can be achieved that when the suction fan 8 is started, the air with dust enters the surface of the filter belt 30, and the dust and carbon black are adhered by the water flow to avoid secondary dust generated by the shaking of the machine.

[0028] In this embodiment, the upper and lower dust collection chambers 2 are far away from each other, the lower dust collection chamber 2 is far away from the conveyor belt 27 and is located diagonally above the conveyor belt 27, and the two sides of the suction fan 8 are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the dust collection chamber 2 on both sides.

[0029] In this embodiment, the drying mechanism includes a hot fan 28, which is fixedly connected to a side panel of the drying box 6 and is located inside the conveyor belt 27. A heating rod 29 is fixedly connected between the two side panels of the drying box 6 and is located inside the conveyor belt 27.

[0030] In this embodiment, there are multiple heating rods 29, and the multiple heating rods 29 are evenly distributed inside the drying box 6. A motor 2 13 is provided at one end of the cleaning brush 12. The motor 2 13 is fixed to the outside of the collection box 1, and the output end of the motor 2 13 is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush 12.

[0031] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is: when the utility model is in use, the filter belt 30 arranged inside the dust collection chamber 2 can realize that when the suction fan 8 is started, the dust-laden air enters the surface of the filter belt 30, and the dust and carbon black are adhered by the water flow, thereby avoiding secondary dust generation by the shaking of the machine.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a device for collecting carbon black dust includes all the contents of Example 1: the dust collection and packaging mechanism includes a cover plate 14, a motor three 15, a rotating rod 16, a pneumatic telescopic rod 17, a pressing frame 18, a rectangular thermal fuse 19, a dust suction port 20, a suction valve 21, a connecting pipe 22, a fixing block 23, a dust collection box 24 and a connecting socket 25, the cover plate 14, the motor three 15, the rotating rod 16, the pneumatic telescopic rod 17, the pressing frame 18 and the rectangular thermal fuse 19 are combined into a packaging mechanism, the packaging mechanism is located inside and below the top plate of the packaging port 3, the dust suction port 20, the suction valve 21, the connecting pipe 22, the fixing block 23, the dust collection box 24 and the connecting socket 25 are combined into a dust collection mechanism, and the rectangular thermal fuse 19 is arranged in a rectangular frame shape.

[0034] In this embodiment, the two sides of the top of the packing port 3 are fixedly connected with a cover plate 14, one side of the cover plate 14 is fixedly connected to a motor 3 15, the output end of the motor 3 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 16, the outside of the rotating rod 16 is wound with a PVC mesh cloth, the rotating rod 16 on one side is a cloth receiving end, and the rotating rod 16 on the other side is a cloth releasing end. Two pneumatic telescopic rods 17 are provided at the bottom of the packing port 3, and a pressing frame 18 is provided at the extending end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 17. The upper and lower ends of one of the pneumatic telescopic rods 17 are respectively connected to the bottom of the top plate of the packing port 3 and the top of the pressing frame 18 through hinges. The top of the other pneumatic telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the packaging port 3, and the bottom of the other pneumatic telescopic rod 17 is rotatably connected to the top of the pressing frame 18 through a hinge. The bottom of the pressing frame 18 is fixedly connected with a rectangular thermal fuse 19. The pneumatic telescopic rod 17, the pressing frame 18 and the rectangular thermal fuse 19 are all located above the PVC mesh cloth and the projection width is less than the width of the PVC mesh cloth. A dust suction port 20 is fixedly connected to the position of the internal communication port of the drying box 6 on one side of the packaging port 3. The dust suction port 20 faces the conveyor belt 27, and the interior of the dust suction port 20 is fixedly connected with a suction valve The door 21, one end of the suction valve 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 22, the suction valve 21 is communicated with the connecting pipe 22, one end of the interior of the packing port 3 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 23, the connecting pipe 22 passes through and is fixed to the interior of the fixing block 23, the interior of the packing port 3 is plugged and connected with the dust box 24, one end of the dust box 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting socket 25, the other end of the connecting pipe 22 is plugged into the interior of the connecting socket 25 and is communicated with the interior of the dust box 24, the rectangular thermal fuse 19 is adapted to fit the top of the frame of the dust box 24, and the suction valve 21 provided can be used. The dried carbon black powder on the surface of the conveyor belt 27 is sucked up by the suction port 20 and collected inside the dust box 24. Before collection, the pneumatic telescopic rod 17 on the top is started to press the pressing frame 18 to enable the rectangular thermal fuse 19 to hot-melt the PVC mesh cloth conveyed between the bottom of the rectangular thermal fuse 19 and the dust box 24 to the top of the dust box 24, and the top of the dust box 24 is sealed. When the carbon powder enters the dust box 24, the PVC mesh cloth expels the internal air and leaves the carbon powder, and collects the carbon powder, avoiding secondary dusting of the carbon powder while collecting the carbon powder.

[0035] In this embodiment, the two ends of the transmission roller 7 are restricted to rotate inside the collection box 1, and one end of the upper and lower transmission rollers 7 on one side of the cleaning chamber 4 is provided with a motor 9, which is fixed to one side of the collection box 1, and the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the transmission roller 7.

[0036] In this embodiment, a water inlet 26 is provided on one side of the water storage tank 5, and a water inlet pipe 11 is provided on one side of the collecting box 1. The water inlet pipe 11 connects the spray port 10 and the water storage tank 5. The two ends of the spray port 10 are fixed on both sides of the inside of the collecting box 1, and the spray port 10 is transported with water flow inside the water storage tank 5 by the water inlet pipe 11.

[0037] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is: the suction valve 21 is set to allow the dried carbon black powder on the surface of the conveyor belt 27 to be sucked up by the dust suction port 20 and enter the dust collecting box 24 for collection. Before collection, the pneumatic telescopic rod 17 on the top is started to press the pressing frame 18 to enable the rectangular thermal fuse 19 to hot-melt the PVC mesh cloth conveyed between the bottom of the rectangular thermal fuse 19 and the dust collecting box 24 to the top of the dust collecting box 24, and the top of the dust collecting box 24 is sealed. When the carbon powder enters the dust collecting box 24, the PVC mesh cloth expels the internal air and leaves the carbon powder, and collects the carbon powder, thereby avoiding secondary dusting of the carbon powder and collecting the carbon powder.

[0038] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: First, the suction fan 8 and the spray port 10 are started, and the filter belt 30 arranged inside the dust suction chamber 2 is in a V shape and fully contacts the incoming air, so that the moisture takes away the dust in the air and adheres to the surface of the filter belt 30, avoiding the shaking of the machine to generate secondary dust. When the filter belt 30 is conveyed to the position of the cleaning brush 12, the motor 2 13 is started to rotate the cleaning brush 12 to clean the surface of the filter belt 30, and the clean water falls into the upper layer of the conveyor belt 27 for filtration. At this time, the discharge of the water flow inside the cleaning bin 4 is controlled so that it does not exceed the position where the conveyor belt 27 passes through the partition between the cleaning bin 4 and the water storage bin 5, and the hot fan 28 is started. The heating rod 29 heats the air to dry the dust on the surface of the conveyor belt 27, and the dust suction port 20 absorbs the dried carbon black powder on the surface of the conveyor belt 27 and collects it in the dust box 24. Before collection, the pneumatic telescopic rod 17 on the top is started to press the pressing frame 18 to make the rectangular thermal fuse 19 heat-melt the PVC mesh cloth conveyed between the bottom of the rectangular thermal fuse 19 and the dust box 24 and adhere it to the top of the dust box 24, thereby sealing the top of the dust box 24. When the carbon powder enters the dust box 24, the PVC mesh cloth expels the internal air and leaves the carbon powder, and collects the carbon powder, thereby avoiding secondary dusting of the carbon powder and collecting the carbon powder.

Claims

1. A device for collecting carbon black dust, comprising a collecting box (1), characterized in that: One side of the collecting box (1) is fixedly connected to two dust collecting chambers (2), one side of the interior of the collecting box (1) is provided with a cleaning chamber (4), the upper and lower sides of the other side of the interior of the collecting box (1) are respectively provided with a water storage chamber (5) and a drying box (6), the lower side of the other side of the collecting box (1) is fixedly connected to a packing port (3), the interior of the dust collecting chamber (2) and the cleaning chamber (4) are fixedly connected with seven transmission rollers (7), wherein two transmission rollers (7) are distributed in the middle of the upper and lower dust collecting chambers (2), and the cleaning chamber (4) is fixedly connected to the packing port (3). (4) One side of the interior is fixedly connected to four transmission rollers (7) that are equidistantly distributed in the longitudinal direction. A transmission roller (7) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the other side of the interior of the cleaning chamber (4). A filter mesh belt (30) is provided on the outside of the transmission roller (7). The filter mesh belt (30) is sequentially transmitted and wound around one side of the transmission roller (7) inside the upper dust collection chamber (2), the other side of the two middle transmission rollers (7) inside the cleaning chamber (4), and one side of the transmission roller (7) inside the lower dust collection chamber (2). The transmission roller (7) below one side of the interior of the cleaning chamber (4) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the other side of the transmission roller (7). The bottom of the driving roller (7), the other side of the driving roller (7) in the middle position of the other side of the cleaning chamber (4), and the top of the driving roller (7) above one side of the cleaning chamber (4), the filter mesh belt (30) inside the dust collection chamber (2) is arranged in a V-shape with its opening facing the inside of the cleaning chamber (4), and a suction fan (8) is provided at the V-shaped inner opening of the filter mesh belt (30) inside the dust collection chamber (2), and a spray port (10) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the cleaning chamber (4), and the spray port (10) faces the filter mesh belt (30 ), a conveyor belt (27) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning chamber (4), a part of the conveyor belt (27) is located inside the cleaning chamber (4), and another part of the conveyor belt (27) is located inside the drying box (6), a drying mechanism is provided at a position inside the conveyor belt (27) inside the drying box (6), a dust collection and packaging mechanism is provided inside the packaging port (3), and two cleaning brushes (12) are fixedly connected to the middle position inside the cleaning chamber (4), and the cleaning brushes (12) are in contact with the surface of the filter belt (30).

2. The carbon black dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower dust collection chambers (2) are separated from each other, the lower dust collection chamber (2) is separated from the conveyor belt (27) and is located obliquely above the conveyor belt (27), and the two sides of the suction fan (8) are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the dust collection chamber (2).

3. The carbon black dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism comprises a hot fan (28), the hot fan (28) is fixedly connected to a side plate of the drying box (6), the hot fan (28) is located inside the conveyor belt (27), and a heating rod (29) is fixedly connected between the two side plates of the drying box (6), and the heating rod (29) is located inside the conveyor belt (27).

4. The carbon black dust collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are multiple heating rods (29), which are evenly distributed inside the drying box (6). One end of the cleaning brush (12) is provided with a second motor (13), which is fixed to the outside of the collection box (1), and the output end of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush (12).

5. The carbon black dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collecting and packing mechanism comprises a cover plate (14), a motor (3) (15), a rotating rod (16), a pneumatic telescopic rod (17), a pressing frame (18), a rectangular thermal fuse (19), a dust suction port (20), a suction valve (21), a connecting pipe (22), a fixing block (23), a dust collecting box (24) and a connecting socket (25); the cover plate (14), the motor (3) (15), the rotating rod (16), the pneumatic telescopic rod (17), the pressing frame (18) and the rectangular thermal fuse (19) are combined into a packing mechanism, and the packing mechanism is located inside and below the top plate of the packing port (3); the dust suction port (20), the suction valve (21), the connecting pipe (22), the fixing block (23), the dust collecting box (24) and the connecting socket (25) are combined into a dust collecting mechanism, and the rectangular thermal fuse (19) is arranged in a rectangular frame shape.

6. The carbon black dust collecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two sides of the top of the packing opening (3) are fixedly connected with a cover plate (14), one side of the cover plate (14) is fixedly connected with a motor three (15), the output end of the motor three (15) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (16), the outside of the rotating rod (16) is wound with a PVC mesh cloth, the rotating rod (16) on one side is a cloth receiving end, and the rotating rod (16) on the other side is a cloth releasing end, and two pneumatic telescopic rods (17) are provided at the bottom of the packing opening (3), and the extended end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (17) is provided. A pressing frame (18) is provided, wherein the upper and lower ends of one pneumatic telescopic rod (17) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate of the packing port (3) and the top of the pressing frame (18) through hinges, the top of the other pneumatic telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the packing port (3), and the bottom of the other pneumatic telescopic rod (17) is rotatably connected to the top of the pressing frame (18) through a hinge, and a rectangular thermal fuse (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing frame (18). ) and the rectangular hot fuse (19) are both located above the PVC mesh cloth and their projected width is smaller than the width of the PVC mesh cloth. A dust suction port (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the packaging port (3) and the position of the internal communication port of the drying box (6). The dust suction port (20) faces the conveyor belt (27). A suction valve (21) is fixedly connected to the interior of the dust suction port (20). One end of the suction valve (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (22). The suction valve (21) is connected to the connecting pipe (22). One end of the packing port (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (23), the connecting pipe (22) passes through and is fixed to the inside of the fixed block (23), the inside of the packing port (3) is plugged and connected to a dust collecting box (24), one end of the dust collecting box (24) is fixedly connected to a connecting socket (25), the other end of the connecting pipe (22) is plugged into the inside of the connecting socket (25) and communicates with the inside of the dust collecting box (24), and the rectangular thermal fuse (19) is adapted to fit the top of the frame of the dust collecting box (24).

7. The carbon black dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the transmission roller (7) are restricted to rotate inside the collection box (1), and one end of the upper and lower transmission rollers (7) on one side inside the cleaning bin (4) is provided with a motor (9), and the motor (9) is fixed to one side of the collection box (1), and the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the transmission roller (7).

8. The carbon black dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet (26) is provided on one side of the water storage bin (5), and a water inlet pipe (11) is provided on one side of the collection box (1). The water inlet pipe (11) is connected to the spray port (10) and the water storage bin (5), and both ends of the spray port (10) are fixed to both sides inside the collection box (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Device for collecting carbon black dust at feed opening of extruder

    CN218636890U