Casting steel ingot clamping device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cast steel ingot clamping device which comprises a base plate, a first fixing block and a second fixing block are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the base plate respectively, and a first clamping plate moving in the left-right direction is movably arranged on the side, close to the second fixing block, of the first fixing block. The first clamping plate and the second fixing block abut against the left end and the right end of the steel ingot correspondingly to clamp the steel ingot. The side plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base plate, one end of each side plate is rotationally installed on the first fixing block, and a second clamping plate moving in the front-back direction is arranged on each side plate; the second clamping plate abuts against the front end and the rear end of the steel ingot to clamp the steel ingot. The left end and the right end of a steel ingot are clamped through the first clamping plate and the second fixing block, the front end and the rear end of the steel ingot are clamped through the two second clamping plates, the steel ingot can be kept at the stable position in the machining process through multi-direction clamping, machining errors caused by movement of the steel ingot are reduced, and therefore machining precision is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel ingot processing, in particular to a casting steel ingot clamping device. Background Art

[0002] The process of casting steel ingots with a mold is referred to as ingot casting. The surface of the cast steel ingot is relatively rough and contains impurities in some parts, so it needs to be processed.

[0003] In the prior art, existing steel ingots are mostly clamped by a clamping device during processing to ensure stability during processing. However, the existing clamping device usually clamps the two ends of the steel ingot during use. However, since the steel ingot is heavy, this type of clamping is prone to imbalance during subsequent processing and use, affecting its stability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and proposes the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides a casting steel ingot clamping device, comprising:

[0006] A base plate, wherein a fixed block 1 and a fixed block 2 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the top of the base plate; a clamping plate 1 that moves in the left and right directions is movably provided on a side of the fixed block 1 close to the fixed block 2, and the clamping plate 1 and the fixed block 2 respectively contact the left and right ends of the steel ingot to clamp it;

[0007] The side plates are arranged at the front and rear positions of the base plate, one end of the side plate is rotatably mounted on a fixed block 1, and a clamping plate 2 is provided on the side plate that moves along the front and rear directions; the clamping plate 2 contacts the front and rear ends of the steel ingot to clamp it.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, an electric push rod is provided on the base plate, and an output end of the electric push rod is connected to the first clamping plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a screw rod 1 is threadedly inserted into the side panels on the front and rear sides, and the clamping plate 2 is arranged at one end of the screw rod 1 close to each other.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, it further includes a mounting plate, which is L-shaped and arranged at the bottom end of the base plate, and a third clamping plate is movably arranged on the mounting plate, and the third clamping plate is close to or away from the base plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a second screw is threadedly inserted into the mounting plate, and the third clamping plate is arranged on an end of the second screw close to the base plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a mounting shaft is provided at one end of the side panel, the mounting shaft is rotatably mounted on a first fixing block, and a stop block is provided on a second fixing block for the other end of the side panel to rest on.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a magnet 1 is provided at the bottom of the end of the side plate away from the mounting shaft, and a magnet 2 corresponding to the position of the magnet 1 is provided on the top of the stop block, and the magnet 1 and the magnet 2 can attract each other.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model clamps the left and right ends of the steel ingot by means of the provided clamping plate 1 and the fixed block 2, and the two clamping plates clamp the front and rear ends of the steel ingot. The multi-directional clamping can ensure that the steel ingot maintains a stable position during the processing, reduce the processing error caused by the movement of the steel ingot, and thus improve the processing accuracy; it can also prevent the steel ingot from sliding or flying out during the processing, thereby protecting the safety of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shows a schematic diagram of the main view of the clamping device in the embodiment. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic top view of the clamping device in an embodiment;

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shows a schematic diagram of the main view of the clamping device in the embodiment. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0020] Figure numerals: 10, base plate; 11, fixing block 1; 12, fixing block 2; 13, clamping plate 1; 14, electric push rod; 21, side plate; 211, mounting shaft; 22, clamping plate 2; 23, screw 1; 24, stop block; 25, magnet 1; 26, magnet 2; 31, mounting plate; 32, clamping plate 3; 33, screw 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0022] Example

[0023] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, Figure 1The diagram shows a schematic diagram of the main view of the clamping device in the embodiment. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 Shown is a schematic top view of the clamping device in an embodiment; Figure 3 The diagram shows a schematic diagram of the main view of the clamping device in the embodiment. Figure 2 ;

[0024] The device includes:

[0025] A base plate 10 is provided with a fixing block 11 and a fixing block 2 12 on the left and right sides of the top of the base plate 10 respectively. A clamping plate 13 that moves in the left and right directions is movably provided on one side of the fixing block 11 close to the fixing block 2 12. The clamping plate 13 and the fixing block 2 12 respectively contact the left and right ends of the steel ingot to clamp it;

[0026] The side plate 21 is arranged at the front and rear sides of the base plate 10. One end of the side plate 21 is rotatably mounted on the fixed block 11. The side plate 21 is provided with a clamping plate 22 that moves along the front and rear directions; the clamping plate 22 contacts the front and rear ends of the steel ingot to clamp it.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, a represents the left side of the substrate 10, b represents the right side of the substrate 10, c and d represent the front side and the back side of the substrate 10, respectively;

[0028] The clamping plate 13 and the fixing block 2 12 clamp the left and right ends of the steel ingot, and the two clamping plates 22 clamp the front and rear ends of the steel ingot. The multi-directional clamping can ensure that the steel ingot maintains a stable position during the processing, reduce the processing error caused by the movement of the steel ingot, and thus improve the processing accuracy; it can also prevent the steel ingot from slipping or flying out during the processing, protecting the safety of the operator.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 Shown is a schematic top view of the clamping device in an embodiment.

[0030] An electric push rod 14 is provided on the base plate 10, and the output end of the electric push rod 14 is connected to the clamping plate 13;

[0031] The front and rear side panels 21 are both threadedly provided with screw rods 23, and the second clamping plate 22 is provided at the ends of the screw rods 23 that are close to each other;

[0032] The movable setting of the clamping plate 13 is realized by the electric push rod 14; the movable setting of the clamping plate 22 is realized by the screw 1 23;

[0033] When the electric push rod 14 is turned on, the electric push rod 14 can drive the clamping plate 13 to approach the fixed block 2 12, thereby realizing the clamping action; the screw 1 23 is threadedly matched with the side plate 21, and by rotating the screw 1 23, the two clamping plates 22 can be driven to approach the steel ingot until they collide with it, thereby realizing the clamping of the steel ingot.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 The diagram shows a schematic diagram of the main view of the clamping device in the embodiment. Figure 1 ;

[0035] The mounting plate 31 is L-shaped and is disposed at the bottom of the base plate 10 . A third clamping plate 32 is movably disposed on the mounting plate 31 . The third clamping plate 32 is close to or away from the base plate 10 .

[0036] A second screw rod 33 is threadedly inserted into the mounting plate 31 , and a third clamping plate 32 is disposed on an end of the second screw rod 33 close to the base plate 10 .

[0037] By setting the L-shaped mounting plate 31 and the clamping plate 32, the substrate 10 can be clamped on the edge of the table of the processing machine base. Specifically, by rotating the screw 2 33, the clamping plate 32 is driven close to the substrate 10 until it is clamped on the table, so that the device can be quickly installed and disassembled.

[0038] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, Figure 1 The diagram shows a schematic diagram of the main view of the clamping device in the embodiment. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 The diagram shows a schematic diagram of the main view of the clamping device in the embodiment. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 Shown is Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0039] One end of the side plate 21 is provided with a mounting shaft 211, which is rotatably mounted on the fixing block 11. The fixing block 2 is provided with a stopper 24 for the other end of the side plate 21 to rest on.

[0040] The side plate 21 is rotatably mounted on the fixed block 11. In the first state, the side plate 21 is placed horizontally so that the position of the clamping plate 22 corresponds to the side wall of the steel ingot, thereby clamping the front and rear sides of the steel ingot. In the second state, the side plate 21 is rotated to the side away from the fixed block 12, which facilitates the loading and placement of the steel ingot.

[0041] A magnet 1 25 is provided at the bottom of the end of the side plate 21 away from the mounting shaft 211 , and a magnet 2 26 corresponding to the position of the magnet 1 25 is provided at the top of the stopper 24 , and the magnet 1 25 and the magnet 2 26 can attract each other.

[0042] In the first state, the end of the side plate 21 closest to the second fixing block 12 rests on the stopper 24, and the first magnet 25 and the second magnet 26 can attract each other to ensure the stability of the first state. Under external force, the first magnet 25 can be separated from the second magnet 26, and the side plate 21 can rotate freely.

[0043] Working principle: When the device is in use, the base plate 10 is clamped on the edge of the table of the processing machine base through the provided L-shaped mounting plate 31 and the clamping plate three 32, and then the electric push rod 14 is turned on, and the electric push rod 14 drives the clamping plate 13 to approach the fixed block 2 12, thereby clamping the left and right ends of the steel ingot; and by rotating the screw 1 23, the two clamping plates 22 are driven to approach the front and rear side walls of the steel ingot until they collide with them, thereby clamping the front and rear ends of the steel ingot.

[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same.

Claims

1. A casting ingot clamping device, characterized in that: include: A base plate (10), wherein a fixing block 1 (11) and a fixing block 2 (12) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the top of the base plate (10), and a clamping plate 1 (13) movable along the left and right directions is movably provided on a side of the fixing block 1 (11) close to the fixing block 2 (12), and the clamping plate 1 (13) and the fixing block 2 (12) respectively contact the left and right ends of the steel ingot to clamp it; A side plate (21) is provided at the front and rear sides of the base plate (10), one end of the side plate (21) is rotatably mounted on a fixed block (11), and a second clamping plate (22) is provided on the side plate (21) and moves along the front and rear directions; the second clamping plate (22) contacts the front and rear ends of the steel ingot to clamp it.

2. A casting steel ingot clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (14) is provided on the base plate (10), and an output end of the electric push rod (14) is connected to the clamping plate (13).

3. The casting ingot clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear side plates (21) are both threadedly provided with a screw rod (23), and the second clamping plate (22) is arranged at one end of the screw rod (23) close to each other.

4. The casting steel ingot clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a mounting plate (31), which is L-shaped and is arranged at the bottom end of the base plate (10). A third clamping plate (32) is movably arranged on the mounting plate (31), and the third clamping plate (32) is close to the base plate (10) or away from the base plate (10).

5. A casting steel ingot clamping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate (31) is threadedly provided with a second screw rod (33), and the third clamping plate (32) is arranged on one end of the second screw rod (33) close to the base plate (10).

6. The casting steel ingot clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the side plate (21) is provided with a mounting shaft (211), and the mounting shaft (211) is rotatably mounted on the first fixing block (11). The second fixing block (12) is provided with a stopper (24) for the other end of the side plate (21) to rest on.

7. A casting steel ingot clamping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A magnet 1 (25) is provided at the bottom of the end of the side plate (21) away from the mounting shaft (211), and a magnet 2 (26) corresponding to the position of the magnet 1 (25) is provided at the top of the stopper (24), and the magnet 1 (25) and the magnet 2 (26) can be attracted to each other.

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