Novel light garbage separating device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a novel light garbage separation device, which comprises an inner barrel and an outer barrel sleeved on the outer side of the inner barrel, the inner barrel is provided with sieve pores, a liquid filtering cavity is formed between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, and the separation device further comprises a conveying screw arranged on the inner side of the inner barrel. A deslagging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the lower end of the outer barrel; a driving motor connected with the conveying screw is arranged at one end, far away from the deslagging pipe, of the inner barrel; the outer side of the inner barrel is sleeved with a cleaning ring, the cleaning ring comprises a ring body and brush bodies arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the ring body, the separating device further comprises a first connecting rope and a second connecting rope, one end of the first connecting rope is connected to the ring body, and the other end of the first connecting rope extends into the slag discharging pipe; one end of the second connecting rope is connected to the ring body, and the other end of the second connecting rope extends out of the outer side of the outer barrel from the end, away from the deslagging pipe, of the outer barrel. According to the utility model, the outer side of the inner cylinder can be cleaned through the movement of the cleaning ring, so that the existing problems are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garbage processing equipment, in particular to a novel light material garbage separation device. Background Art

[0002] When processing food waste, it is necessary to first separate inorganic waste such as plastic bags, disposable tableware, paper towels, etc. from organic waste such as food residues, and then process the separated waste.

[0003] When the applicant processes garbage, the garbage is washed in a box and separated into an upper layer of floating garbage (such as packaging bags and disposable tableware) and a lower layer of garbage (such as food scraps, ceramic or metal tableware). An auger is then used to separate the upper floating garbage outward. Existing augers, when used directly, often bring some liquid carrying scum into the auger shell and discharge it with the garbage. Therefore, the applicant adopted the auger type shown in a kitchen waste sorting device disclosed in application number 202322184282.2, that is, a double-layer auger type. When in use, the auger is arranged in an inclined manner. During the process of transporting the garbage by the auger, the liquid carrying scum in the garbage leaks out from the mesh of the inner shell to the space between the inner shell and the outer shell, and then the liquid is discharged through the drain pipe.

[0004] As mentioned above, the existing auger type has a complex mesh cleaning structure in the inner shell when in use, and it needs to occupy the layout space at one end of the conveying screw, which is difficult to apply to the applicant's actual use scenario. Based on this, the applicant proposed a kitchen cabinet waste sorting and conveying equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a novel light material waste separation device, which can complete the cleaning of the outer side of the inner cylinder through the movement of the cleaning ring, effectively solving the existing problems.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a new light material waste separation device, including an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder sleeved on the outside of the inner cylinder, the inner cylinder is provided with a sieve hole, and a liquid filtration chamber is formed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, the separation device also includes a conveying screw arranged on the inside of the inner cylinder, a slag discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the lower end of the outer cylinder, and a driving motor connected to the conveying screw is provided at the end of the inner cylinder away from the slag discharge pipe; a cleaning ring is sleeved on the outside of the inner cylinder, the cleaning ring includes a ring body and a brush body arranged on both sides of the inner and outer sides of the ring body, and the separation device also includes a first connecting rope and a second connecting rope, one end of the first connecting rope is connected to the ring body, and the other end extends into the slag discharge pipe, and one end of the second connecting rope is connected to the ring body, and the other end extends from the end of the outer cylinder away from the slag discharge pipe to the outside of the outer cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, the ring body includes a first ring portion, a second ring portion spaced apart from the first ring portion, and a connecting rope connecting the first ring portion and the second ring portion; and the brush body is installed on the second ring portion.

[0008] Furthermore, the first connecting rope is connected to the lower end of the first ring portion, and the second connecting rope is connected to the upper end of the first ring portion; the inner diameter of the first ring portion is greater than the outer diameter of the inner tube.

[0009] Furthermore, the first ring portion is configured as a metal first ring portion, and the second ring portion is configured as a plastic second ring portion.

[0010] Furthermore, a liquid discharge pipe is provided at a section of the outer cylinder away from the slag discharge pipe, and the slag discharge pipe is configured to be openable and closable.

[0011] Furthermore, the liquid discharge pipe is installed in the upper middle part of the longitudinal section at the corresponding position of the outer cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the slag discharge pipe is screwed with an end cover.

[0013] Furthermore, the first connecting rope is fixed to the end cover.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the outer side of the inner cylinder can be cleaned by moving the cleaning ring, which effectively solves the existing problems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic side sectional view of the structure of the illustrated embodiment.

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0019] Among them: 1. Inner cylinder; 2. Outer cylinder; 3. Conveying screw; 4. Slag discharge pipe; 5. Driving motor; 6. First connecting rope; 7. Second connecting rope; 8. Ring body; 801. First ring part; 802. Second ring part; 9. Brush body; 10. Drain pipe; 11. End cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.

[0021] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0022] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "installed," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal communication between two components or an interaction between two components. However, the phrase "direct connection" indicates that the two connected entities are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are connected to form a whole through a connecting structure. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0025] In this utility model, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a new type of light material waste separation device is provided, which includes an inner cylinder 1 and an outer cylinder 2 sleeved on the outside of the inner cylinder 1, the inner cylinder 1 is provided with a sieve hole, and a liquid filtration chamber is formed between the inner cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 2, the separation device also includes a conveying screw 3 arranged on the inside of the inner cylinder 1, a slag discharge pipe 4 is provided at the bottom of the lower end of the outer cylinder 2, and the inner cylinder 1 is provided with a driving motor 5 connected to the conveying screw 3 at the end away from the slag discharge pipe 4; a cleaning ring is sleeved on the outside of the inner cylinder 1, and the cleaning ring includes a ring body 8 and brush bodies 9 arranged on the inner and outer sides of the ring body 8, the separation device also includes a first connecting rope 6 and a second connecting rope 7, one end of the first connecting rope 6 is connected to the ring body 8, and the other end extends into the slag discharge pipe 4, one end of the second connecting rope 7 is connected to the ring body 8, and the other end extends from the end of the outer cylinder 2 away from the slag discharge pipe 4 to the outside of the outer cylinder 2.

[0026] When the present invention is in use, the portion of the conveying screw 3 extending from the inner cylinder 1 is extended into the floating garbage area, and the conveying screw 3 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 5, thereby driving the floating garbage into the inner cylinder 1 and conveying it obliquely upward. During the conveying process of the floating garbage in the inner cylinder 1, the liquid containing scum and debris in the floating garbage gradually enters the space between the inner cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 2 through the mesh of the inner cylinder 1 and can be discharged through the slag discharge pipe 4. When it is necessary to clean the mesh outside the inner cylinder 1, the first connecting rope 6 can be pulled at the slag discharge pipe 4 to move the cleaning ring toward the slag discharge pipe 4 to clean the attachments on the outer side of the inner cylinder 1. The cleaning ring is then pulled upward by the second connecting rope 7, so that the cleaning ring can be pulled back and forth to clean the outer side of the inner cylinder 1.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, to be more specific, as shown in the figure, the ring body 8 includes a first ring portion 801, a second ring portion 802 spaced apart from the first ring portion 801, and a connecting rope connected to the first ring portion 801 and the second ring portion 802; the brush body 9 is installed on the second ring portion 802.

[0028] As shown in the figure, by separating the ring body 8 into two parts, the first ring part 801 can be directly dragged when the ring body 8 is pulled, and the first ring part 801 can push and pull the second ring part 802 to move, so that the second ring part 802 can be subjected to a force along the circumferential direction of the inner cylinder body 1. When the first ring part 801 is pulled by the first connecting rope 6 and the second connecting rope 7, the radial force generated by the inner cylinder body 1 can be transmitted to the brush body 9 of the second ring part 802 less, which can help maintain the structural stability of the brush body 9 and reduce the deformation of the brush body 9.

[0029] In the illustrated embodiment, a further optimized configuration of the present invention is that the inner diameter of the first ring portion 801 is larger than the outer diameter of the inner tube, thereby reducing frictional resistance when dragging the first ring portion 801, making it easier to drag the first ring portion 801. The first connecting rope 6 is connected to the lower end of the first ring portion 801, and the second connecting rope 7 is connected to the upper end of the first ring portion 801.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, more specifically, the first ring portion 801 is configured as a metal first ring portion 801 , and the second ring portion 802 is configured as a plastic second ring portion 802 .

[0031] In the illustrated embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, to be more specific, a liquid discharge pipe 10 is provided at a section of the outer cylinder 2 away from the slag discharge pipe 4 , and the slag discharge pipe 4 is configured to be openable and closable.

[0032] As shown in the figure, the liquid outside the inner cylinder 1 can be discharged outward by using the discharge pipe 10. By controlling the position of the discharge pipe 10, some of the debris in the liquid entering the outside of the inner cylinder 1 can be deposited at the position of the slag discharge pipe 4, so that the slag can be periodically discharged outward through the slag discharge pipe 4.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, more specifically, the drain pipe 10 is installed in the upper middle portion of the longitudinal section at the corresponding position of the outer cylinder 2. This can further reduce the amount of sediment in the liquid discharged by the drain pipe 10.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, more specifically, the bottom wall of the slag discharge pipe 4 is screwed with an end cover 11 .

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, more specifically, the first connecting rope 6 is fixed to the end cover 11 .

[0036] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to in conjunction with each other. Each embodiment focuses on the differences between the other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiments are generally similar to the method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple. For relevant parts, refer to the description of the method embodiments.

[0037] The foregoing is merely an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should all be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A new light material waste separation device, characterized in that: The separator comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder sleeved on the outer side of the inner cylinder, the inner cylinder being provided with sieve holes, and a liquid filtering chamber being formed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder. The separator further comprises a conveying screw provided on the inner side of the inner cylinder, a slag discharge pipe being provided at the bottom of the lower end of the outer cylinder, and a drive motor connected to the conveying screw being provided at the end of the inner cylinder away from the slag discharge pipe. A cleaning ring is provided on the outer side of the inner cylinder, and the cleaning ring includes a ring body and brush bodies arranged on both sides of the inner and outer sides of the ring body. The separation device also includes a first connecting rope and a second connecting rope, one end of the first connecting rope is connected to the ring body, and the other end extends into the slag discharge pipe, and one end of the second connecting rope is connected to the ring body, and the other end extends from the end of the outer cylinder away from the slag discharge pipe to the outside of the outer cylinder.

2. The novel light material waste separation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The ring body includes a first ring portion, a second ring portion spaced apart from the first ring portion, and a connecting rope connecting the first ring portion and the second ring portion; the brush body is installed on the second ring portion.

3. The novel light material waste separation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first connecting rope is connected to the lower end of the first ring portion, and the second connecting rope is connected to the upper end of the first ring portion; The inner diameter of the first ring portion is greater than the outer diameter of the inner cylinder.

4. The novel light material waste separation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first ring portion is configured as a metal first ring portion, and the second ring portion is configured as a plastic second ring portion.

5. The novel light material waste separation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A liquid discharge pipe is provided at a section of the outer cylinder away from the slag discharge pipe, and the slag discharge pipe is configured to be openable and closable.

6. The novel light material waste separation device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The liquid discharge pipe is installed in the upper middle part of the longitudinal section at the corresponding position of the outer cylinder.

7. The novel light material waste separation device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The bottom wall of the slag discharge pipe is screwed with an end cover.

8. The novel light material waste separation device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The first connecting rope is fixed to the end cover.

Images