Building steel transfer device
By designing a combination of a limit frame, a tilting drag frame and a tilting adjustment piece, the inconvenience and safety issues of taking and placing steel during transportation are solved, and stable transportation and convenient taking and placing of steel are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422923565.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
During transportation, existing construction steel transfer equipment causes steel to overlap or lie close together, making it inconvenient to take and place, and easily causing hand injuries to workers.
A construction steel material transfer device is designed, which includes a limit frame, a tilting drag frame, a tilting adjustment member, a pulling device and a blocking plate. By lifting and lowering the tilting adjustment member and fixing the limit frame, stable transportation and convenient loading and unloading of steel materials are achieved.
It ensures the stability of steel during transportation and allows for easy loading and unloading, preventing the steel from shaking and falling, and reducing the risk of injury to workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN223384508U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction steel material transportation, in particular to a construction steel material transportation device. Background Art
[0002] Steel is a widely used metal material mainly composed of iron and carbon. Its characteristics include high strength, high toughness, plasticity and good welding performance. It is widely used in construction, automobile, shipbuilding, machinery manufacturing and other fields.
[0003] Steel is a building material used in large quantities in the construction industry. Steel comes in many shapes, including tubular steel, rolled steel, directional steel, etc. A transfer device is required when the steel is processed and used for transportation.
[0004] In order to prevent the steel from sliding and falling during transportation, the existing transfer device is usually equipped with a baffle to block it. In order to prevent the steel from shaking, the steel is usually overlapped or placed vertically close together. This results in no extra adjustment space when taking out the first few steels or placing the last few steels, making the taking and placing of steel very troublesome and easily causing workers' hand injuries.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a construction steel material transfer device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a construction steel material transfer device to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that steel materials are usually arranged overlappingly or vertically close together, which leads to a lack of extra adjustment space when taking out the first few steel materials or placing the last few steel materials, making the taking and placing of steel materials very troublesome and easily causing hand injuries to workers.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a construction steel material transfer device, comprising:
[0008] base plate;
[0009] A limiting frame, the limiting frame is detachably fixed to the top left end of the bottom plate;
[0010] A tilting bracket, which is detachably fixed to the top right end of the bottom plate and corresponds to the limiting bracket;
[0011] A tilt adjustment member, wherein a plurality of the tilt adjustment members are provided and are installed inside the tilting bracket so as to be slidable up and down;
[0012] A pulling device is installed on the top of the base plate and is used to drive the multiple tilt adjustment members to rise and fall in sequence;
[0013] A blocking plate is fixed to the top of the bottom plate and is located on the right side of the tilting carriage.
[0014] Optionally, the limiting frame includes:
[0015] a second frame plate, the second frame plate being fixed to the top of the base plate;
[0016] A first limiting plate, wherein a plurality of the first limiting plates are provided and fixed at equal distances on the right side of the second frame plate to position the steel material;
[0017] Two handles are provided and fixed on the upper left side of the second frame plate.
[0018] Optionally, the tilting carriage includes:
[0019] a first frame plate, the first frame plate being fixed to the top of the base plate;
[0020] The grooves are provided in plurality and are opened at equal distances on the top of the first frame plate and are opposite to the gap between every two adjacent first limiting plates.
[0021] Optionally, the tilt adjustment member includes:
[0022] A lifting plate is installed inside the groove so as to be slidable up and down;
[0023] A mounting frame fixed to the top of the lifting plate;
[0024] The roller is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame and contacts the steel material.
[0025] Optionally, the tilt adjustment member further includes:
[0026] A compression spring, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the lifting plate and the inner bottom wall of the groove respectively;
[0027] A pull ring is fixed to the bottom of the compression spring.
[0028] Optionally, the elastic force of the plurality of compression springs decreases sequentially from front to back.
[0029] Optionally, the pulling device includes:
[0030] A driving motor is fixed on the top of the bottom plate and is located on the right side of the blocking plate;
[0031] A winding wheel, the winding wheel is fixed to the output end of the driving motor;
[0032] A pull rope is wound around the outside of the winding wheel and passes through a plurality of pull rings in sequence.
[0033] Optionally, universal wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate, and a plurality of second limiting plates corresponding to the first limiting plates are fixedly installed at the top right end of the base plate, and the second limiting plates are located on the left side of the first frame plate.
[0034] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
[0035] 1. The utility model blocks the steel by setting a blocking plate to prevent the steel from sliding and falling from the transfer device during transportation.
[0036] 2. The utility model can lift the steel when taking and placing the steel through the setting of the tilt adjustment part, ensure the height of the steel, and facilitate the taking and placing of the steel. At the same time, the tilting trailer and the limit frame can also limit the steel during transportation, avoiding the steel from shaking and colliding during transportation and causing damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit frame of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;
[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tilt adjustment member of the utility model;
[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the roller structure of the utility model.
[0042] In the figure: 100, bottom plate; 110, universal wheel; 120, second limit plate;
[0043] 200, limit frame; 210, second frame plate; 220, first limit plate; 230, handle;
[0044] 300, tilting bracket; 310, first bracket plate; 320, groove;
[0045] 400, tilt adjustment member; 410, lifting plate; 420, mounting frame; 430, roller; 440, compression spring; 450, pull ring;
[0046] 500, pulling device; 510, driving motor; 520, winding wheel; 530, pulling rope;
[0047] 600. Blocking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0049] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 A construction steel material transfer device is shown, comprising:
[0050] Base plate 100;
[0051] The limiting frame 200 is detachably fixed to the top left end of the base plate 100;
[0052] The tilting bracket 300 is detachably fixed to the top right end of the bottom plate 100 and corresponds to the limiting bracket 200;
[0053] A tilt adjustment member 400, wherein a plurality of tilt adjustment members 400 are provided and are installed inside the tilt bracket 300 so as to be slidable up and down;
[0054] A pulling device 500 is installed on the top of the base plate 100 and is used to drive the multiple tilt adjustment members 400 to rise and fall in sequence;
[0055] The blocking plate 600 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate 100 and is located on the right side of the tilting bracket 300 .
[0056] When placing steel, the steel is placed on the tilt adjustment member 400 and pushed toward the limit frame 200 to be restrained by the limit frame 200. Then, the pulling device 500 is activated, and the pulling device 500 pulls the multiple tilting brackets 300 downward. The steel rotates downward under the action of its weight and is blocked by the blocking plate 600.
[0057] When taking out the steel, the pulling device 500 is started. When the pulling device 500 is started, the pulling force on the tilt adjustment member 400 will be relaxed in turn, and the tilt adjustment member 400 will push the corresponding steel to rotate upward, so that the height of the corresponding steel is higher than other steels, and then the steel can be taken out.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to limit the position of the steel, the limiting frame 200 includes:
[0059] A second frame plate 210 , the second frame plate 210 is fixed on the top of the base plate 100 ;
[0060] A first limiting plate 220 is provided in plurality and fixed at equal distances on the right side of the second frame plate 210 to position the steel;
[0061] Two handles 230 are provided and fixed to the upper left side of the second frame plate 210 .
[0062] The second frame 210 ensures that the first limiting plate 220 and the handle 230 are fixed and blocks the position of the steel.
[0063] Among them, the steel can be clamped by two adjacent first limiting plates 220 to prevent the steel from shaking during transportation, thereby ensuring the stability of the steel during transportation;
[0064] The handle 230 is provided to facilitate the user to hold the device and to move the device.
[0065] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to ensure the installation of the tilt adjustment member 400, the tilt bracket 300 includes:
[0066] A first frame plate 310 , the first frame plate 310 is fixed on the top of the base plate 100 ;
[0067] The grooves 320 are provided in plurality and are opened at equal distances on the top of the first frame plate 310 and correspond to the gaps between every two adjacent first limiting plates 220 .
[0068] The first frame plate 310 and the groove 320 are matched to ensure the normal installation and use of the tilt adjustment member 400, and at the same time guide the lifting and lowering of the tilt adjustment member 400 to prevent the tilt adjustment member 400 from being offset under the downward pressure of the steel.
[0069] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to facilitate the movement of steel, the tilt adjustment member 400 includes:
[0070] A lifting plate 410 is installed inside the groove 320 so as to be slidable up and down;
[0071] A mounting frame 420 , the mounting frame 420 being fixed to the top of the lifting plate 410 ;
[0072] The roller 430 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame 420 and contacts the steel material.
[0073] The lifting plate 410 is adapted to the groove 320 so that the lifting plate 410 does not deviate when it is lifted or lowered, while ensuring the fixing of the mounting frame 420.
[0074] The installation of the mounting frame 420 ensures that the roller 430 is properly installed and the roller 430 can rotate normally.
[0075] Among them, the rolling of the roller 430 reduces the friction of the steel when it is taken and placed and slides, which facilitates the movement of the steel. At the same time, the steel is supported so that the left bottom of the steel is higher than the right. At the same time, the steel is wrapped at the right angle. The transported steel will move to the left under the action of external force, preventing the steel from moving to the right and falling.
[0076] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to adjust the tilt angle of the steel material, the tilt adjustment member 400 further includes:
[0077] A compression spring 440, with both ends of the compression spring 440 fixedly connected to the lifting plate 410 and the inner bottom wall of the groove 320 respectively;
[0078] The pull ring 450 is fixed to the bottom of the compression spring 440 .
[0079] When in use, the pulling device 500 is activated to apply a downward force to the pull ring 450, causing the pull ring 450 to drive the lifting plate 410 and the roller 430 to slide downward and compress the compression spring 440 during the downward sliding. When the steel is removed, the pulling device 500 is activated to release the force exerted on the pull ring 450, releasing the elastic force of the compression spring 440, and the compression spring 440 pushes the lifting plate 410 and the roller 430 to rise and reset.
[0080] The arrangement of the compression spring 440 allows the lifting plate 410 to push the steel material upward when the pulling force of the pulling device 500 is reduced, so that the corresponding steel material is higher than other steel materials, making it easier to take and place the corresponding steel material. At the same time, the stress of the compression spring 440 is greater after it is lowered, and it will not continue to compress under the vibration or knock of the steel material.
[0081] The pull ring 450 is configured to match the pulling device 500 , so that the pulling device 500 can drive the lifting plate 410 to descend when it is started.
[0082] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to stagger the heights of the steel materials, the elastic forces of the plurality of compression springs 440 decrease sequentially from front to back.
[0083] Among them, due to the different elastic forces of the compression spring 440, when the pulling device 500 releases the pulling force, the multiple lifting plates 410 rise in sequence, avoiding the lifting plates 410 rising at the same time and making it impossible to stagger the heights of the steel materials.
[0084] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to drive the lifting plate 410 to move up and down, the pulling device 500 includes:
[0085] The driving motor 510 is fixed to the top of the bottom plate 100 and is located on the right side of the blocking plate 600;
[0086] The winding wheel 520 is fixed to the output end of the driving motor 510;
[0087] The pull rope 530 is wound around the outside of the winding wheel 520, passes through the multiple pull rings 450 in sequence, and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 320 on the rear side.
[0088] When the drive motor 510 is started, the drive motor 510 drives the winding wheel 520 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the winding wheel 520 winds or loosens the pull rope 530 during the rotation, and the pull rope 530 drives the lifting plate 410 to descend or releases the force exerted on the lifting plate 410 to descend.
[0089] The drive motor 510 is configured to drive the winding wheel 520 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the winding wheel 520 can wind or unwind the pull rope 530;
[0090] The pull rope 530 is set to pull the lifting plate 410 downward when it is wound, and the downward pulling force on the lifting plate 410 is released when it is loosened.
[0091] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to facilitate the movement of the device, universal wheels 110 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 100, and a plurality of second limiting plates 120 corresponding to the first limiting plates 220 are fixedly installed at the top right end of the base plate 100, and the second limiting plates 120 are located on the left side of the first frame plate 310.
[0092] The universal wheels 110 are provided to facilitate the movement of the device.
[0093] The second limiting plate 120 can be provided to limit the right end of the steel material, thereby preventing the steel material from shaking during transportation.
[0094] Working method of the utility model:
[0095] Step 1: The steel is placed on the roller 430 and pushed toward the limiting frame 200 , and is inserted into the gap between the first limiting plates 220 through the second limiting plates 120 ;
[0096] Step 2: Start the drive motor 510, which drives the winding wheel 520 to rotate and wind the pull rope 530, so that the pull rope 530 drives the pull ring 450 to descend, and the pull ring 450 drives the lifting plate 410 and the roller 430 to slide downward. When sliding downward, the compression spring 440 is compressed, so that the steel material descends and is restricted by the blocking plate 600;
[0097] Step 3: Start the drive motor 510, which drives the winding wheel 520 to rotate and loosen the pull rope 530, so that the pull rope 530 releases the force on the pull ring 450, and the elastic force of the compression spring 440 is released. The compression spring 440 pushes the lifting plate 410 and the roller 430 to rise and reset, so that the corresponding steel is higher than the other steels;
[0098] Step 4: Pull the steel material and take it out from between the second limiting plate 120 and the first limiting plate 220 .
[0099] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that performs control such as a computer.
[0100] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction steel material transfer device, characterized in that: include: Bottom plate (100); A limiting frame (200), the limiting frame (200) is detachably fixed to the top left end of the bottom plate (100); A tilting bracket (300), the tilting bracket (300) is detachably fixed to the top right end of the bottom plate (100) and corresponds to the limiting bracket (200); A tilt adjustment member (400), wherein a plurality of the tilt adjustment members (400) are provided and are installed inside the tilting bracket (300) so as to be slidable up and down; A pulling device (500), the pulling device (500) is installed on the top of the base plate (100) and is used to drive the plurality of tilt adjustment members (400) to rise and fall in sequence; The blocking plate (600) is fixed on the top of the bottom plate (100) and is located on the right side of the tilting carriage (300).
2. The construction steel material transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (200) comprises: a second frame plate (210), the second frame plate (210) being fixed on the top of the bottom plate (100); A first limiting plate (220), wherein a plurality of the first limiting plates (220) are provided and fixed at equal distances on the right side of the second frame plate (210) to position the steel; Two handles (230) are provided and fixed to the upper left side of the second frame plate (210).
3. The construction steel material transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tilting carriage (300) comprises: a first frame plate (310), the first frame plate (310) being fixed on the top of the base plate (100); A plurality of grooves (320) are provided and are opened at equal distances on the top of the first frame plate (310) and correspond to the gap between each two adjacent first limiting plates (220).
4. The construction steel material transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tilt adjustment member (400) comprises: A lifting plate (410), the lifting plate (410) being installed inside the groove (320) so as to be slidable up and down; A mounting frame (420), wherein the mounting frame (420) is fixed to the top of the lifting plate (410); The roller (430) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame (420) and is in contact with the steel material.
5. The construction steel material transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tilt adjustment member (400) further comprises: a compression spring (440), wherein both ends of the compression spring (440) are fixedly connected to the lifting plate (410) and the inner bottom wall of the groove (320); A pull ring (450) is fixed to the bottom of the compression spring (440).
6. The construction steel material transfer device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic force of the plurality of compression springs (440) decreases sequentially from front to back.
7. The construction steel material transfer device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pulling device (500) comprises: a driving motor (510), the driving motor (510) being fixed on the top of the bottom plate (100) and located on the right side of the blocking plate (600); A winding wheel (520), wherein the winding wheel (520) is fixed to the output end of the driving motor (510); A pull rope (530) is wound around the outside of the winding wheel (520) and passes through a plurality of pull rings (450) in sequence.
8. The construction steel material transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Universal wheels (110) are fixedly mounted at the four bottom corners of the bottom plate (100), and a plurality of second limiting plates (120) corresponding one-to-one to the first limiting plates (220) are fixedly mounted at the top right end of the bottom plate (100), and the second limiting plates (120) are located on the left side of the first frame plate (310).