Intercepting screen based on MBBR (moving bed biofilm reactor)
By designing an automatic cleaning system and a screen inlet on the intercepting screen, the problem of inconvenient garbage cleaning on the intercepting screen is solved, the filtering effect and equipment stability are improved, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the equipment life is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422758045.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
When using existing interception screens, it is inconvenient to clean attached garbage, which affects the filtering effect, increases maintenance costs, reduces equipment life, and brings environmental and health risks.
An intercepting screen based on MBBR was designed. The cleaning plate was driven upward by a connecting rod. The garbage on the cleaning plate fell into the garbage collection mechanism along the slope. Combined with the motor-driven gear system, automatic cleaning was achieved. A screen inlet was set to facilitate the replacement of the screen.
It improves the filtering effect of the interception screen, solves the problem of inconvenient cleaning, reduces maintenance costs, extends equipment life, and improves system stability and operational flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN223385974U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage filtering equipment, in particular to an interception screen based on MBBR. Background Art
[0002] MBBR is a technology that uses the basic principles of the biofilm method and takes advantage of the advantages of the activated sludge method to efficiently treat sewage. The interception screen is a device used to intercept garbage in sewage during the sewage treatment process to prevent the loss of garbage. The interception screen uses MBBR technology to not only enhance the sewage treatment effect, but also improve the stability of the system and the flexibility of operation.
[0003] When using the existing interception screen, it is inconvenient to clean the garbage attached to the interception screen, and the garbage attached to the interception screen will affect the filtering effect of the interception screen, thereby reducing sewage treatment efficiency, increasing maintenance costs, affecting system stability, shortening equipment life, etc., thereby increasing costs and bringing environmental and health risks.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an interception screen based on MBBR to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and propose an intercepting screen based on MBBR. The connecting rod drives the cleaning plate to move upward. When the cleaning plate moves upward, the garbage attached to the intercepting screen is brought up together. After the connecting rod reaches the top, the garbage on the cleaning plate falls into the garbage collection mechanism according to the slope of the cleaning plate, thereby improving the filtering effect of the intercepting screen and solving the problem that the presence of garbage on the intercepting screen causes inconvenience to the staff when cleaning.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an MBBR-based interception screen, comprising a device body, a blocking mechanism slidably disposed inside the device body, a cleaning mechanism fixedly disposed on the front side of the device body, and a garbage collection mechanism slidably disposed on the rear side of the device body, the blocking mechanism comprising a first blocking net, fixed columns fixedly disposed on both sides of the first blocking net, and a base fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the first blocking net;
[0007] The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning plate, connecting rods are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of the cleaning plate, and a plurality of tooth plates are evenly fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting rods.
[0008] Furthermore, support plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the outer wall of the device body, and two support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two support plates.
[0009] Furthermore, a guide rail is provided on the rear side of the outer wall of the device body, and a screen entrance is provided on the outer walls on both sides of the device body.
[0010] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod, and a first sliding block is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a motor box is fixedly provided on the top of the device body, and a motor door is hinged on the outer wall of the motor box.
[0012] Furthermore, the garbage collection mechanism includes a garbage holding box, second sliders are fixedly provided on both sides of the garbage holding box, and a second blocking net is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the garbage holding box.
[0013] Furthermore, the output end of the motor box is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model proposes an intercepting screen based on MBBR. The device is provided with a cleaning plate. When the device is started, the motor starts to run. First, the motor starts to rotate forward, and the rotation of the motor drives the wheel to rotate. When the gear rotates, it engages with the tooth plate on the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod drives the cleaning plate to move upward. When the cleaning plate moves upward, the garbage attached to the intercepting net is brought up together. After the connecting rod reaches the top, the garbage on the cleaning plate falls into the garbage collection mechanism along with the slope of the cleaning plate. The staff can handle the garbage collection mechanism at any time, thereby improving the filtering effect of the intercepting screen and solving the problem of inconvenience caused to the staff during cleaning due to the presence of garbage on the intercepting net.
[0016] 2. The utility model proposes an intercepting screen based on MBBR. The device is provided with a screen inlet. After the screen has been used for a period of time, adsorbed sludge and the like are likely to exist on the screen, affecting the filtering effect of the intercepting screen. A new screen can be pushed in from the screen inlet and the old screen can be squeezed out from the other end. By providing a motor door, the later maintenance and inspection of the motor is facilitated, thereby improving the filtering effect of the intercepting screen and the convenience of the staff in later inspection and replacement of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the blocking mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is an axial side schematic diagram of the garbage collection mechanism of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure B of the present invention.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Device body; 2. Support plate; 3. Support column; 4. Motor box; 5. Motor door; 6. Screen inlet; 7. Screen mechanism; 8. Cleaning mechanism; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Gear; 11. Garbage collection mechanism; 12. Guide rail; 701. Fixed column; 702. First screen; 703. Base; 801. Cleaning plate; 802. Connecting rod; 803. First slider; 804. Tooth plate; 805. Slide; 1101. Garbage holding box; 1102. Second slider; 1103. Second screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: an intercepting screen based on MBBR, comprising a device main body 1, a blocking mechanism 7 is slidingly arranged inside the device main body 1, a cleaning mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the device main body 1, a garbage collecting mechanism 11 is slidingly arranged on the rear side of the device main body 1, support plates 2 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the device main body 1, two support columns 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two support plates 2, a guide rail 12 is provided on the rear side of the outer wall of the device main body 1, blocking inlets 6 are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the device main body 1, a motor box 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the device main body 1, a motor door 5 is hinged on the outer wall of the motor box 4, a rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor box 4, and a gear 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 9.
[0027] Specifically, a blocking mechanism 7 is slidingly set inside the device body 1 to facilitate the staff to replace the blocking mechanism 7 later. A cleaning mechanism 8 is set inside the device body 1 to clean the device blocking net when the device is working. The garbage collection mechanism 11 inside the device body 1 is to pour the garbage into the garbage collection mechanism 11 when the cleaning mechanism 8 completes its work. The support plates 2 on both sides are used to support and fix the motor box 4, and the two support columns 3 are used to support and fix the support plates 2. The device body 1 is provided with a guide rail 12 to facilitate the fixation of the garbage collection mechanism 11 and to facilitate the staff to clean the garbage in the garbage collection mechanism 11. The blocking entrance 6 is opened to facilitate the staff to replace the blocking mechanism 7 and facilitate the entry and exit of the blocking mechanism 7. The motor box 4 is used to drive the cleaning mechanism 8 to work. The motor box 4 is hinged to the motor door 5 so that the staff can maintain and repair the motor later. The rotating shaft 9 is used to drive the gear 10 to work.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 The blocking mechanism 7 includes a first blocking net 702, fixed columns 701 are fixedly provided on both sides of the first blocking net 702, and a base 703 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the first blocking net 702;
[0029] Specifically, the first screen 702 is used to filter impurities and garbage in the sewage. The fixed columns 701 on both sides of the first screen 702 are used to fix the first screen 702, which also facilitates the fixation and replacement of the screen mechanism 7. The base 703 is used to fix the bottom end of the first screen 702 to prevent impurities and garbage in the sewage from flowing out from below.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 The cleaning mechanism 8 includes a cleaning plate 801, a connecting rod 802 is fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the cleaning plate 801, a plurality of tooth plates 804 are evenly fixedly provided on the inner side of the connecting rod 802, a slide groove 805 is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod 802, and a first slider 803 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide groove 805;
[0031] Specifically, the cleaning plate 801 is used to clean and collect garbage attached to the screen, the connecting rod 802 is used to connect the cleaning plate 801, the tooth plate 804 on the inner side of the connecting rod 802 is engaged with the gear 10, and the rotation of the gear 10 drives the tooth plate 804 to move, thereby driving the entire cleaning mechanism 8 to move. The slide groove 805 is to ensure that the cleaning mechanism 8 can move normally. One end of the first slider 803 is slidably connected to the slide groove 805, and the other end is fixed on the inner outer wall of the device body 1, which is used to fix the first slider 803.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 5The garbage collection mechanism 11 includes a garbage holding box 1101 , second sliders 1102 are fixedly provided on both sides of the garbage holding box 1101 , and a second blocking net 1103 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the garbage holding box 1101 .
[0033] Specifically, the garbage holding box 1101 is used to hold garbage, the second sliders 1102 on both sides are used to facilitate the fixation of the garbage collection mechanism 11 and the cleaning of garbage by staff, and the second blocking net 1103 at the bottom filters the water remaining on the garbage.
[0034] Working principle: When the device is in use, garbage will adhere to the screen, the motor will be started, the shaft 9 will drive the gear 10 to rotate, the gear 10 will rotate and drive the tooth plate 804 to move upward, the tooth plate 804 is fixed on the connecting rod 802, and drives the connecting rod 802 to move upward together, a cleaning plate 801 is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod 802, and the cleaning plate 801 will also move upward, and in the process of the cleaning plate 801 moving upward, the garbage attached to the screen will be processed, and when the connecting rod 802 reaches the top, the motor will stop, and the garbage on the cleaning plate 801 will fall into the garbage collection mechanism 11 behind the screen;
[0035] Secondly, after the garbage falls into the garbage collection mechanism 11, the residual water on the garbage will be filtered again through the second blocking net 1103. After the filtering is completed, the staff can take out the garbage collection mechanism 11 and process the garbage in the garbage holding box 1101.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An interception screen based on MBBR, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A blocking mechanism (7) is slidably provided inside the device body (1), a cleaning mechanism (8) is fixedly provided on the front side of the device body (1), and a garbage collecting mechanism (11) is slidably provided on the rear side of the device body (1). The blocking mechanism (7) comprises a first blocking net (702), fixed columns (701) are fixedly provided on both sides of the first blocking net (702), and a base (703) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the first blocking net (702); The cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a cleaning plate (801), connecting rods (802) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the cleaning plate (801), and a plurality of tooth plates (804) are evenly fixedly provided on the inner side of the connecting rods (802).
2. The MBBR-based interception screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (2) are fixedly provided on both sides of the outer wall of the device body (1), and two support columns (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two support plates (2).
3. The MBBR-based interception screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail (12) is provided on the rear side of the outer wall of the device body (1), and screen inlets (6) are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the device body (1).
4. The MBBR-based interception screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (805) is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod (802), and a first sliding block (803) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove (805).
5. The MBBR-based interception screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor box (4) is fixedly provided on the top of the device body (1), and a motor door (5) is hingedly connected to the outer wall of the motor box (4).
6. The MBBR-based interception screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage collection mechanism (11) comprises a garbage holding box (1101), second sliders (1102) are fixedly provided on both sides of the garbage holding box (1101), and a second blocking net (1103) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the garbage holding box (1101).
7. The MBBR-based interception screen according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the motor box (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (9), and one end of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a gear (10).