Visual intelligent monitoring, trapping and killing device for dam termites

Through the intelligent monitoring system combining cameras and trigger rod probes, visual monitoring of termites and targeted drug administration are achieved, solving the problems of existing devices being unable to monitor in real time and difficulty in maintaining drug efficacy, and achieving effective protection of the embankment.

CN223391851UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30HUBEI WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER RES INST
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422081913.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing termite trapping devices are unable to monitor termite distribution in real time, and the efficacy of the drugs is difficult to maintain over a long period of time, causing termites to cause damage to embankments.

Method used

A visual intelligent monitoring and killing device for termites on dams was designed. It uses a camera to monitor termites in real time, combines image recognition processing to trigger the drug delivery component, and uses a trigger rod and probe to detect termite gnawing behavior, realizing visual monitoring and targeted drug delivery and killing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes real-time visual monitoring of termites and targeted drug administration, avoids premature loss of drug efficacy, effectively kills termites in the long term, and protects the embankment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223391851U_ABST
    Figure CN223391851U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of termite trapping and killing, and discloses a dam termite visual intelligent monitoring and trapping and killing device which comprises a shell, a top cover is connected to the top of the shell in a threaded mode, a base is installed in the bottom of the shell, and a bait bin is fixedly installed on the top side of the base and located among four supporting rods. Wherein trigger rods are inserted into two groups of opposite positioning frames, a medicine feeding bin is arranged among the four trigger rods and located over the bait bin, the top of each trigger rod is provided with a first contact, and a medicine feeding assembly is arranged in the medicine feeding bin; when termites climb into a bait bin along a termite inlet groove to gnaw bait, the termites can make contact with a covering probe, so that a connecting point at a first contact is short-circuited, an alarm and a medicine feeding assembly are triggered to feed medicine to kill the termites, meanwhile, the termites can be monitored in real time through a camera, and then the visual monitoring effect can be achieved; and through image recognition processing, the chemical dosing assembly is triggered to perform chemical dosing to kill the termites.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of termite trapping and killing, in particular to a visual intelligent monitoring and trapping device for termites on dams. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. Dams play an important role in water conservancy projects. Water storage and power generation in water conservancy projects require the construction of reservoirs through dams. After the dam is built, it needs to be inspected and maintained in real time. Termites pose a great threat to dams.

[0003] In order to protect the dam, termites need to be eliminated. However, most existing termite trapping devices are invisible, and it is impossible to determine which area has more termites. Moreover, due to the humidity underground, it is difficult to maintain the efficacy of the drug for a long time when directly mixing drugs and baits to kill termites, and the termites cannot be effectively eliminated. Therefore, further improvements can be made. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a visual intelligent monitoring and trapping device for termites on embankments, comprising a shell, a top cover being screwed onto the top of the shell, an ant entrance groove being provided on the outside of the shell, a base being installed in the bottom of the shell, four support rods being installed in an array on the top side of the base, a top plate being fixedly installed on the top of the support rods, a bait bin being fixedly installed on the top side of the base and between the four support rods, four groups of positioning frames being installed in an array on the top side of the base and the bottom side of the top plate, trigger rods being inserted into two groups of opposite positioning frames, a medicine feeding bin being provided between the four trigger rods and directly above the bait feeding bin, a contact 1 being provided on the top of the trigger rod, and a medicine feeding assembly being provided in the medicine feeding bin.

[0005] As an optimization, a battery, a circuit board, and an antenna are provided inside the top cover. Contact 2 is provided at the contact point between the bottom wall of the top cover and contact 1. Contact 1 and contact 2 are in contact to connect the circuit. The internal electronic equipment is sealed through the top cover to play a role in waterproofing and anti-oxidation.

[0006] As an optimization, a connecting wire is provided inside the trigger rod, and one end of the connecting wire is connected to contact 1, and the other end is connected to a probe. The probe is placed on the bait in the bait bin. When termites enter the bait bin and eat the bait, they will contact the probe and break the circuit, which will trigger the alarm and the dosing component to douse the medicine to kill the termites.

[0007] As an optimization, a camera is provided on the bottom side of the top cover, and the camera has an image recognition and processing system. The camera monitors termites in real time, plays a visual monitoring role, and at the same time, through image recognition processing, it will trigger the drug dispensing component to dispense drugs to kill termites.

[0008] As an optimization, the medication assembly includes a micro electric push rod fixedly mounted on the top of the medication bin, an opening and closing plate is hingedly mounted inside the bottom of the medication bin, a sliding frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the medication bin, a rack plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding frame, and the rack plate passes into the interior of the medication bin, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the hinge of the opening and closing plate and the bottom side of the medication bin, a gear is fixedly mounted on the middle of the rotating rod, and the gear and the rack plate are meshed and connected.

[0009] As an optimization, a support ear is fixedly installed on the side of the opening and closing plate close to the rotating rod, and the support ear is fixedly installed on both sides of the gear. By starting the micro electric push rod, the rack plate will be driven to slide upward along the inner wall of the sliding frame, and then the gear engaged with the rack plate will be rotated, thereby driving the opening and closing plate to deflect downward and open to administer medicine to kill termites.

[0010] As an optimization, limit grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the sliding frame, and limit bars are fixedly installed on both sides of the rack plate, and the limit bars are slidably connected in the limit grooves. When the limit bars slide along the limit grooves, the limit guide function will be activated, thereby ensuring that the rack plate keeps sliding vertically up and down.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. This visual intelligent monitoring and killing device for termites on dams is designed to enable termites to crawl into the bait bin along the ant entrance trough and eat the bait, which will contact the covering probe, causing a short circuit at one of the contact points, thereby triggering the alarm and the drug dispensing component to dispense drugs to kill the termites. At the same time, the camera can monitor the termites in real time, thereby playing a visual monitoring role. After image recognition processing, the drug dispensing component will also be triggered to dispense drugs to kill the termites.

[0013] 2. The visual intelligent monitoring and killing device for termites on the dam will start the micro electric push rod to retract upward when triggered, which will drive the rack plate to slide upward, causing the gears to rotate synchronously, and then drive the opening and closing plate to deflect downward and open. At this time, the medicine column in the medicine feeding chamber will fall downward onto the bait in the bait feeding chamber, so that medicine can be fed only when termites are detected to avoid premature loss of efficacy, thereby maintaining long-term medicine feeding and killing for termites in the dam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drug delivery structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model process.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Outer shell; 2. Top cover; 3. Ant inlet trough; 4. Base; 5. Support rod; 6. Bait bin; 7. Positioning frame; 8. Trigger rod; 9. Dosing bin; 10. Contact 1; 11. Dosing assembly; 12. Micro electric push rod; 13. Opening and closing plate; 14. Sliding frame; 15. Rack plate; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-2 , a visual intelligent monitoring and killing device for termites on a dam, comprising a shell 1, a top cover 2 being screwed on the top of the shell 1, a battery, a circuit board, and an antenna being arranged inside the top cover 2, an ant entrance slot 3 being opened on the outside of the shell 1, a base 4 being installed at the bottom of the shell 1, four support rods 5 being installed in an array on the top side of the base 4, a top plate being fixedly installed on the top of the support rods 5, a bait bin 6 being fixedly installed on the top side of the base 4 and between the four support rods 5, four groups of positioning frames 7 being installed in an array on the top side of the base 4 and the bottom side of the top plate, two groups of opposite positioning frames 7 being inserted with trigger rods 8, a medicine feeding bin 9 being arranged between the four trigger rods 8 and just above the bait bin 6, a contact 10 being provided on the top of the trigger rod 8, a contact 2 being provided at the contact point between the bottom wall of the top cover 2 and the contact 10, the contact 10 and the contact 2 being in contact and connecting the circuit, and the internal electronic equipment being sealed by the top cover 2 to play a role of waterproofing and anti-oxidation;

[0022] See also Figure 1-2 A connecting wire is provided inside the trigger rod 8, and one end of the connecting wire is connected to the contact 10, and the other end is connected to a probe. The probe is placed on the bait in the bait bin 6. When termites enter the bait bin 6 and eat the bait, they will contact the probe and break the circuit, thereby triggering the alarm and the dosing component 11 to dosing and kill the termites.

[0023] See also Figure 1-2 A camera is provided on the bottom side of the top cover 2, and the camera has an image recognition and processing system. The camera monitors termites in real time, plays a visual monitoring role, and at the same time, through image recognition processing, it triggers the drug dispensing component 11 to dispense drugs to kill termites;

[0024] See also Figure 3-4 , a dosing assembly 11 is provided in the dosing bin 9, and the dosing assembly 11 includes a micro-electric push rod 12 fixedly mounted on the top of the dosing bin 9, an opening and closing plate 13 is hinged in the bottom of the dosing bin 9, and a sliding frame 14 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the dosing bin 9. The interior of the sliding frame 14 is slidably connected to a rack plate 15, and the rack plate 15 passes into the interior of the dosing bin 9, and the opening and closing plate 13 and the bottom side of the dosing bin 9 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 16. A support ear is fixedly mounted on one side of the opening and closing plate 13 near the rotating rod 16, and a gear 17 is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the rotating rod 16, and the gear 17 and the rack plate 15 are meshed and connected, and the support ears are fixedly mounted on both sides of the gear 17. By starting the micro-electric push rod 12, the rack plate 15 will be driven to slide upward along the inner wall of the sliding frame 14, and then the gear 17 meshed with the rack plate 15 will be rotated, thereby driving the opening and closing plate 13 to deflect downward and open to dosing and killing termites;

[0025] See also Figure 3-4 Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the sliding frame 14, and limiting bars are fixedly installed on both sides of the rack plate 15, and the limiting bars are slidably connected in the limiting grooves. When the limiting bars slide along the limiting grooves, the limiting guide function will be activated, thereby ensuring that the rack plate 15 can keep sliding vertically up and down.

[0026] When in use, the device is first buried deep in the embankment, and then termites can be lured and killed. When termites crawl along the ant entrance groove 3 into the bait bin 6 and eat the bait, they will contact the covering probe, causing the connection point at contact 10 to short-circuit, which will trigger the alarm and the drug dispensing component 11 to dispense drugs to kill the termites;

[0027] At the same time, the camera can monitor termites in real time, thus playing a visual monitoring role. By uploading termite image data and undergoing image recognition processing, the drug dispensing component 11 will be triggered to dispense drugs to kill termites.

[0028] When the dosing assembly 11 is triggered, the micro electric push rod 12 will be activated to retract upward, thereby driving the rack plate 15 to slide upward along the inner wall of the slide frame 14, and then the gear 17 engaged with the rack plate 15 will rotate, thereby driving the opening and closing plate 13 to deflect downward and open, causing the medicine column in the dosing bin 9 to fall onto the bait in the bait bin 6, thereby being able to douse and kill termites.

[0029] To sum up, the visual intelligent monitoring and killing device for termites on the dam, when termites crawl into the bait bin 6 along the ant entrance groove 3 and eat the bait, they will contact the covering probe, causing the connection point at contact 10 to short-circuit, and then trigger the alarm and the drug-dispensing component 11 to dispense drugs and kill the termites. At the same time, the termites can be monitored in real time through the camera, which can play a visual monitoring role. After image recognition processing, the drug-dispensing component 11 will also be triggered to dispense drugs and kill the termites.

[0030] The trigger will start the micro electric push rod 12 to retract upward, which will drive the rack plate 15 to slide upward, causing the gear 17 to rotate synchronously, and then drive the opening and closing plate 13 to deflect downward and open. At this time, the medicine column in the medicine feeding chamber 9 will fall downward onto the bait in the bait chamber 6, so that the medicine can be fed only when termites are detected, avoiding the premature expiration of the medicine effect, thereby maintaining long-term medicine feeding and killing of termites in the dam.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can all be customized according to the description and the drawings.

[0033] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to them. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and they should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A visual intelligent monitoring and killing device for termites on dams, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the shell (1) is screwed with a top cover (2), the outer side of the shell (1) is provided with an ant inlet groove (3), the bottom of the shell (1) is installed with a base (4), the top side of the base (4) is arrayed with four support rods (5), the top of the support rod (5) is fixedly installed with a top plate, the top side of the base (4) and a bait bin (6) is fixedly installed between the four support rods (5), the top side of the base (4) and the bottom side of the top plate are both arrayed with four groups of positioning frames (7), wherein two groups of opposite positioning frames (7) are plugged with trigger rods (8), a drug feeding bin (9) is provided between the four trigger rods (8) and directly above the bait feeding bin (6), the top of the trigger rod (8) is provided with a contact 1 (10), and a drug feeding assembly (11) is provided in the drug feeding bin (9).

2. The visual intelligent monitoring and killing device for termites on embankments according to claim 1 is characterized by: A battery, a circuit board, and an antenna are provided inside the top cover (2); a contact point 2 is provided at the contact point between the bottom wall of the top cover (2) and the contact point 1 (10); and the contact point 1 (10) and the contact point 2 are in contact and connected to form a circuit.

3. The visual intelligent monitoring and killing device for termites on embankments according to claim 2 is characterized by: A connecting line is provided inside the trigger rod (8), one end of the connecting line is connected to contact one (10), and the other end is connected to a probe, and the probe is placed on the bait in the bait bin (6).

4. The visual intelligent monitoring and killing device for termites on embankments according to claim 2 is characterized by: A camera is provided on the bottom side of the top cover (2), and the camera has an image recognition processing system.

5. The visual intelligent monitoring and killing device for termites on embankments according to claim 2 is characterized by: The dosing assembly (11) includes a micro electric push rod (12) fixedly mounted on the top of the dosing bin (9), an opening and closing plate (13) is hingedly mounted inside the bottom of the dosing bin (9), a sliding frame (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the dosing bin (9), a rack plate (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding frame (14), and the rack plate (15) passes into the interior of the dosing bin (9), a rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected to the hinge between the opening and closing plate (13) and the bottom side of the dosing bin (9), a gear (17) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the rotating rod (16), and the gear (17) and the rack plate (15) are meshed and connected.

6. The visual intelligent monitoring and killing device for termites on embankments according to claim 5 is characterized by: A support ear is fixedly mounted on one side of the opening and closing plate (13) close to the rotating rod (16), and the support ear is fixedly mounted on both sides of the gear (17).

7. The visual intelligent monitoring and killing device for termites on dams according to claim 5 is characterized by: Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the sliding frame (14), and limiting bars are fixedly installed on both sides of the rack plate (15), and the limiting bars are slidably connected in the limiting grooves.