Intelligent farmland pest control trapping device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, and discloses an intelligent farmland pest control trapping device which comprises a box body, a trapping module and a processing module, the trapping module is used for attracting pests, the processing module is used for processing the pests, a placing channel is formed in the box body, the trapping module and the processing module are both arranged on the box body, and the processing module is used for processing the pests. The trapping module comprises a trap lamp, the trap lamp is arranged on the inner wall of the placement channel, the trap lamp is arranged in the placement channel, pests are attracted by the trap lamp, the pests are cleaned through the processing module, the pests can be treated, and therefore the trapping device does not need to be manually operated by workers, and the trapping efficiency is improved. The problem that a trapping device needs a large amount of manpower is avoided, and the cost of pest control is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pest control, and in particular to an intelligent farmland pest control trapping device. Background Art

[0002] In the development of modern agriculture, pest control is a key factor in ensuring crop yield and quality. Traditional pest control mostly uses simple chemical methods for pest control.

[0003] Chemical agriculture not only leads to pesticide residues when used, causing adverse effects on the environment or non-target organisms, but also causes pesticide resistance in pests during long-term use, further increasing the difficulty of prevention and control, making chemical pest control problematic. In addition, chemical pest control usually requires manpower for spraying pesticides, replacing batteries for insect traps, and frequently adding attractants. For large areas of farmland, the labor cost is relatively high. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the problem that pest control requires a large amount of manpower, the present application provides an intelligent farmland pest control trapping device.

[0005] This application provides an intelligent farmland pest control trapping device, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An intelligent farmland pest control trapping device includes a box, a trapping module and a processing module. The trapping module is used to attract pests, and the processing module is used to process pests. A placement channel is opened on the box, and the trapping module and the processing module are both arranged on the box. The trapping module includes an insect trap lamp, and the insect trap lamp is arranged on the inner wall of the placement channel.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, an insect trap lamp is set in the placement channel to attract pests, and the pests are cleaned through the processing module so that the pests can be processed. Therefore, the trapping device does not require manual operation by staff, avoiding the problem that the trapping device requires a large amount of manpower, thereby reducing the cost of pest control.

[0008] Optionally, the box body is provided with a through hole connected to the placement channel, a baffle is rotatably connected in the through hole, and the baffle is located below the processing module; when the baffle blocks the placement channel, the pests processed by the processing module are all located on the baffle.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle is located below the processing module. When the baffle rotates, the baffle does not block the placement channel, so that the processing module can stably process the pests, avoiding the possibility that some pests pass through the processing module directly without being processed, allowing the pests to stay in the processing module for a certain period of time, so that the processing module can more stably process the pests.

[0010] Optionally, an agitator is provided in the placement channel, and the agitator is located on a side of the baffle away from the processing module.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the agitator is arranged on the side of the baffle away from the processing module, so that the agitator can process the pests, allowing the pests to be cut by the agitator and cut into pieces. The fragmented pests can be discharged into the farmland as natural fertilizer, so that the pests can be further utilized and the fertility of the farmland can be further increased.

[0012] Optionally, a fan is provided on the placement channel, and the fan is located between the trapping module and the processing module. The fan is used to blow the pests in the trapping module to the processing module.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the fan is located between the trapping module and the processing module, and the fan blows the pests in the trapping module to the processing module, making it difficult for the pests to escape from the processing module, thereby allowing the processing module to stably process the pests and reducing the possibility of the pests passing through the processing module; at the same time, the fan generates suction to suck the pests from the trapping module to the processing module, reducing the problem of the pests only in the trapping module but not reaching the processing module, so that the pests in the trapping module can be reduced, and the pests near the trapping module can enter the processing module more stably.

[0014] Optionally, ventilation holes are provided on the baffle, and ventilation hoods are provided at the ventilation holes, and the ventilation hoods only allow wind to pass through.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the ventilation hood is set at the ventilation hole, allowing wind to pass through the ventilation hood, so that the baffle will not block the wind blown by the fan, so that the wind blown by the fan can pass through the ventilation hood and escape at the outlet of the placement channel, avoiding the baffle blocking the placement channel and causing the fan to blow some dead pests in the placement channel, thereby allowing the fan to stably blow the pests onto the processing module, allowing the processing module to process the pests.

[0016] Optionally, the trapping module includes an insect attractant assembly, and the insect attractant assembly includes an insect attractant nozzle and an insect attractant container. The insect attractant container and the insect attractant nozzle are both arranged on the box body, and the insect attractant nozzle is connected to the insect attractant container, and the insect attractant nozzle can spray insect attractant.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the insect attractant nozzle is set on the box body, and the insect attractant nozzle absorbs the insect attractant through the insect attractant container, so that the insect attractant can be sprayed near the box body, increasing the range of the box to attract pests, so that a larger range of pests can be attracted by the insect attractant; at the same time, the insect attractant lamp is set in the placement channel, so that the pests near the box body can be attracted by the insect attractant lamp, allowing the pests to enter the placement channel.

[0018] Optionally, the insect attractant assembly also includes an insect attractant concentration sensor and a pump. The insect attractant concentration sensor is arranged on the box body, and the insect attractant concentration sensor is electrically connected to a single-chip microcomputer for controlling the on and off of the pump. The pump is arranged on the insect attractant container; when the insect attractant concentration sensor detects that the insect attractant concentration is too high, the pump stops delivering the insect attractant to the insect attractant nozzle.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the concentration of the attractant in the air is detected by an insect attractant concentration sensor. When it is detected that the insect attractant concentration is too high, the insect attractant concentration sensor transmits an electrical signal to the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the on and off of the pump to stop the pump from delivering the attractant, so that the attractant nozzle cannot spray the attractant, thereby avoiding excessive attractant concentration in the air and harming the environment, so that the attractant in the air near the box is controlled within the optimal range; at the same time, when it is detected that the attractant concentration is too low, the insect attractant concentration sensor controls the pump to deliver the attractant to the attractant nozzle.

[0020] Optionally, a power supply module is provided on the box, and the power supply module includes a photovoltaic panel and a lithium battery. The photovoltaic panel is arranged on the box, and the lithium battery is arranged in the box. The photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the lithium battery, and the lithium battery provides energy for the trapping device.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, photovoltaic panels are set on the box, so that the trapping device can absorb solar energy through the photovoltaic panels during the day, and the photovoltaic panels are electrically connected to the lithium battery, so that the lithium battery can store energy, so that the lithium battery can provide power to the trapping device, reducing the power loss of the trapping device, so that the trapping device can save energy.

[0022] Optionally, a blocking cover is provided at the opening of the placement channel, and the blocking cover is used to limit foreign matter from entering the placement channel.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the blocking cover is set at the opening of the placement channel, so that the blocking cover can limit foreign objects from passing through the placement channel, reduce the damage caused by foreign objects to the processing module, and enable the processing module to process pests more stably.

[0024] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0025] By placing an insect trap lamp in the channel, the insect trap lamp attracts pests, and the pests are cleaned through the processing module so that the pests can be processed. Therefore, the trapping device does not need to be manually operated by staff, avoiding the problem of the trapping device requiring a large amount of manpower, thereby reducing the cost of pest control.

[0026] The baffle is located below the processing module. When the baffle rotates, it does not block the placement channel, so that the processing module can stably process the pests, avoiding the possibility that some pests pass through the processing module directly without being processed, allowing the pests to stay in the processing module for a certain period of time, so that the processing module can process the pests more stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 It is along Figure 1 Cross-sectional view along line AA;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a prominent baffle in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram highlighting the fixing block in the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure numerals: 1. Box body; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Shell; 13. Universal wheel; 14. Handle; 15. Placement channel; 151. Fan; 152. Blocking cover; 153. Agitator; 154. Perforation; 16. Through hole; 17. STM32 single-chip microcomputer; 171. Photosensitive sensor; 172. Mounting hole; 18. Fixing block; 2. Trapping module; 21. Insect attractant lamp; 22. Insect attractant assembly; 221. Insect attractant nozzle; 222. Insect attractant container; 223. Insect attractant concentration sensor; 224. Pump; 225. Insect attractant pipeline; 3. Processing module; 4. Energy supply module; 41. Photovoltaic panel; 42. Lithium battery; 5. Servo; 51. Baffle; 52. Ventilation hole; 53. Ventilation hood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] This embodiment discloses an intelligent farmland pest control trapping device. Figure 1 and Figure 2 An intelligent farmland pest control trapping device includes a box 1, a trapping module 2, a processing module 3 and an energy supply module 4. The trapping module 2 can attract pests, the processing module 3 can eliminate the pests, and the energy supply module 4 provides power to the trapping module 2 and the processing module 3.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 The box body 1 includes a bottom plate 11 and a shell 12, and the shell 12 is detachably connected to the bottom plate 11. A plurality of universal wheels 13 are rotatably connected to the bottom plate 11, and the universal wheels 13 are convenient for people to push the trapping device. A handle 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the box body 1.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 The housing 1 is provided with a placement channel 15 that vertically extends through the housing 1. The processing module 3 and a portion of the trapping module 2 are both located within the placement channel 15, with the processing module 3 located below the portion of the trapping module 2. The opening above the placement channel 15 is the entrance, and the opening below the placement channel 15 is the exit. In this application, "upper" refers to the side away from the ground, and "lower" refers to the side close to the ground.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The trapping module 2 includes an insect trap light 21 and an insect attractant assembly 22. The insect trap light 21 is arranged in a ring shape and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement channel 15, near the entrance of the placement channel 15. The insect attractant assembly 22 includes an insect attractant nozzle 221 and an insect attractant container 222. An insect attractant pipe 225 is fixedly connected to the insect attractant container 222, and the insect attractant pipe 225 is connected to the insect attractant nozzle 221. The insect attractant nozzle 221 and the insect attractant container 222 are both fixedly connected to the housing 1. The insect attractant nozzle 221 passes through the housing 1 and is located outside the housing 1. The insect attractant container 222 stores insect attractant, and the insect attractant nozzle 221 can spray the insect attractant near the housing 1 to increase the number of pests attracted to the housing 1.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 The insect attractant assembly 22 also includes an insect attractant concentration sensor 223 and a pump 224. Multiple through-holes 16 are defined on the side of the housing 1. The insect attractant concentration sensor 223 is threadedly connected to the housing 1 and positioned within the through-holes 16. The pump 224 is fixedly connected to the insect attractant pipe 225. The insect attractant concentration sensor 223 is electrically connected to a single-chip microcontroller, an STM32 microcontroller 17. The STM32 microcontroller 17 is electrically connected to the pump 224, allowing the STM32 microcontroller 17 to control the on and off of the pump 224.

[0038] Reference Figure 3 The STM32 microcontroller 17 is fixedly connected to the housing 1. The insect attractant concentration sensor 223 detects the concentration of the insect attractant in the air and transmits the collected data to the STM32 microcontroller 17 via a data line. The STM32 microcontroller 17 analyzes the insect attractant concentration in the surrounding environment and automatically controls the on / off of the pump 224 to control the insect attractant concentration in the surrounding air.

[0039] Reference Figure 3 The STM32 microcontroller 17 is electrically connected to a photosensor 171, which is used to detect changes in ambient light. The photosensor 171 is threaded onto the inner wall of the housing 1. The upper surface of the housing 1 is provided with a mounting hole 172 for the photosensor 171 to pass through. The photosensor 171 detects changes in ambient light in real time and adjusts the output PWM signal accordingly, thereby adjusting the brightness of the insect trap 21 to achieve optimal attracting effect.

[0040] Reference Figure 3 The energy supply module 4 includes a photovoltaic panel 41 and a lithium battery 42. The photovoltaic panel 41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing 1, and the lithium battery 42 is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing 1. The photovoltaic panel 41 and the lithium battery 42 are electrically connected. When the photovoltaic panel 41 absorbs solar energy, it converts the solar energy into electrical energy. The lithium battery 42 can store the electrical energy and power the trapping device.

[0041] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 Multiple fixing blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the base plate 11. Each group of four fixing blocks 18 can secure a lithium battery 42, insect attractant container 222, or pump 224. Each group of fixing blocks 18 is arranged in a square pattern, with the lithium battery 42, insect attractant container 222, or pump 224 positioned between the fixing blocks 18. The fixing blocks 18 are L-shaped, with the corresponding grooves within the L-shaped fixing blocks 18 providing space for the lithium battery 42, insect attractant container 222, or pump 224.

[0042] Reference Figure 2 A fan 151 is rotatably connected within the placement channel 15 and is located between the processing module 3 and the insect trap light 21. An electric motor is fixedly connected to the housing 1, driving the fan 151. Fan 151 blows pests from the insect trap light 21 in the placement channel 15 toward the processing module 3, where they are then processed.

[0043] Reference Figure 2 A blocking cover 152 is detachably connected to the entrance of the placement channel 15 , and a plurality of through holes are opened on the blocking cover 152 , through holes are only for pests to pass through, so that the blocking cover 152 can limit foreign objects from entering the placement channel 15 .

[0044] Reference Figure 2Processing module 3 includes a dryer fixedly connected to placement channel 15. The dryer heats and dries the pests to death. A stirrer 153 is fixedly connected to placement channel 15. Stirrer 153 is located on the side of the dryer away from fan 151. Stirrer 153 agitates the dead pests, breaking them into pieces that fall out of the placement channel 15.

[0045] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A servo 5 is fixedly connected to the housing 1 and electrically connected to the STM32 microcontroller 17. The STM32 microcontroller 17 controls the rotation of the servo 5 at regular intervals. A baffle 51 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the servo 5, and the servo 5 can drive the baffle 51 to rotate. A through-hole 154 is formed in the housing 1, which connects to the storage channel 15 and allows the baffle 51 to pass through the through-hole 154. The baffle 51 can extend into the storage channel 15 through the through-hole 154 and can block the storage channel 15. In this case, the baffle 51 is located on the side of the dryer away from the fan 151.

[0046] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The baffle 51 has ventilation holes 52 formed on its surface. A ventilation cover 53 is fixedly connected to the ventilation holes 52. The openings in the ventilation cover 53 only allow air to pass through. When the baffle 51 is located in the placement channel 15, the ventilation cover 53 is completely located in the placement channel 15, and the ventilation cover 53 can prevent pests from passing through the placement channel 15.

[0047] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 When the steering gear 5 is started, the steering gear 5 can drive the baffle 51 to pass through the through hole 154 and insert into the placement channel 15. At this time, the baffle 51 blocks the placement channel 15 to prevent the pests from being killed by the heat of the dryer; or the steering gear 5 can drive the baffle 51 to separate from the placement channel 15 from the through hole 154. At this time, the baffle 51 does not block the placement channel 15, allowing the pests to fall smoothly.

[0048] The implementation principle of the intelligent farmland pest control trapping device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the insect attractant attracts pests to the vicinity of the box 1, the insect attracting lamp 21 attracts the pests near the box 1 into the placement channel 15, and at this time the fan 151 blows the pests into the dryer. Due to the limitations of the ventilation hood 53 and wind force, the pests cannot escape from the dryer and are heated to death by the dryer. Then the servo 5 drives the baffle 51 to rotate, and the pests can fall into the placement channel 15. At this time, the pests are stirred into fragments by the agitator 153 and fall into the farmland.

[0049] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the usual meanings understood by persons of ordinary skill in the field to which this application belongs. The words "first", "second", "third" and similar terms used in the specification and claims of this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "one" or "a" do not indicate a quantity limitation, but rather indicate the existence of at least one. Words such as "include" or "comprise" mean that the elements or objects appearing before "include" or "comprises" cover the elements or objects listed after "include" or "comprises" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the design concept of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent farmland pest control trapping device, characterized by: The invention comprises a housing (1), a trapping module (2) and a processing module (3), wherein the trapping module (2) is used to attract pests, and the processing module (3) is used to process the pests. A placement channel (15) is provided on the housing (1), and the trapping module (2) and the processing module (3) are both arranged on the housing (1). The trapping module (2) comprises an insect trapping lamp (21), and the insect trapping lamp (21) is arranged on the inner wall of the placement channel (15). The box body (1) is provided with a through hole (154) communicating with the placement channel (15), a baffle (51) is rotatably connected in the through hole (154), and the baffle (51) is located below the processing module (3); when the baffle (51) blocks the placement channel (15), the pests processed by the processing module (3) are all located on the baffle (51); The placement channel (15) is provided with a fan (151), the fan (151) is located between the trapping module (2) and the processing module (3), and the fan (151) is used to blow the pests in the trapping module (2) onto the processing module (3); The trapping module (2) comprises an insect attractant assembly (22), the insect attractant assembly (22) comprising an insect attractant nozzle (221) and an insect attractant container (222), the insect attractant container (222) and the insect attractant nozzle (221) both being arranged on a box body, the insect attractant nozzle (221) being connected to the insect attractant container (222), and the insect attractant nozzle (221) being capable of spraying insect attractant.

2. The intelligent farmland pest control trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirrer (153) is provided in the placement channel (15), and the stirrer (153) is located on a side of the baffle (51) away from the processing module (3).

3. The intelligent farmland pest control trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation hole (52) is provided on the baffle (51), and a ventilation cover (53) is provided at the ventilation hole (52), and the ventilation cover (53) is only for air to pass through.

4. The intelligent farmland pest control trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect attractant assembly (22) further comprises an insect attractant concentration sensor (223) and a pump (224); the insect attractant concentration sensor (223) is arranged on the box (1); the insect attractant concentration sensor (223) is electrically connected to a single chip microcomputer for controlling the on / off of the pump (224); the pump (224) is arranged on the insect attractant container (222); when the insect attractant concentration sensor (223) detects that the insect attractant concentration is too high, the pump (224) stops delivering the insect attractant to the insect attractant nozzle (221).

5. The intelligent farmland pest control trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with an energy supply module (4), the energy supply module (4) comprising a photovoltaic panel (41) and a lithium battery (42), the photovoltaic panel (41) being arranged on the box (1), the lithium battery (42) being arranged in the box (1), the photovoltaic panel (41) being electrically connected to the lithium battery (42), and the lithium battery (42) providing energy for the trapping device.

6. The intelligent farmland pest control trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking cover (152) is provided at the opening of the placement channel (15), and the blocking cover (152) is used to restrict foreign matter from entering the placement channel (15).

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