Air dedusting and purifying device for fertilizer production
By introducing a clamping and knocking mechanism into an air dust removal and purification device for fertilizer production, the problem of easy clogging of the filter plate is solved, the filtration efficiency is improved and the device operates stably, and the health risks to the operator are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422051908.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing air dust removal and purification devices for fertilizer production lack the function of regularly beating the filter screen, which makes the filter plate easy to clog and the filter plate difficult to clamp stably, affecting the filtration efficiency and the service life of the device.
An air dust removal and purification device including a clamping mechanism and a knocking mechanism is designed. The clamping mechanism uses a limit rod and a spring to achieve stable clamping of the filter plate. The knocking mechanism drives a camshaft and a knocking block through a motor to regularly beat the filter plate to prevent blockage.
It effectively prevents filter plates from being blocked, improves filtration efficiency, reduces harm to operators caused by harmful gases, and extends the service life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223393128U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, and in particular relates to an air dust removal and purification device for fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] During the fertilizer production process, a large amount of dust and harmful gases are generated. These pollutants pose a serious threat to the environment and the health of operators. Therefore, air dust removal and purification devices play a vital role in fertilizer production. Traditional dust removal and purification methods, such as simple filter filtration, are prone to clogging and require regular maintenance to ensure the filtration effect.
[0003] The existing air dust removal and purification device for fertilizer production lacks the function of regularly beating the filter screen during filtering to prevent the filter plate from being blocked. At the same time, it is also inconvenient to stably clamp the filter plate in the device. Therefore, an air dust removal and purification device for fertilizer production has emerged. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an air dust removal and purification device for fertilizer production, aiming to solve the problem that the original filter plate proposed in the above background technology lacks the function of regularly beating the filter screen during filtering, thereby preventing the filter plate from being blocked, and is also inconvenient to stably clamp the filter plate in the device.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an air dust removal and purification device for fertilizer production, comprising:
[0006] The protection mechanism includes a shell, a support leg is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the shell, an air inlet is connected to one side of the shell via bolts, and a cover is fixedly connected to the top of the shell;
[0007] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the shell is provided with a knocking mechanism and a clamping mechanism.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a U-shaped frame, a sealing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame, a second motor is adapted to be installed on the top of the cover plate, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the fan blade, a filter plate is movably inserted into the interior of the cover plate, and a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped frame.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the internal sliding connection of the U-shaped plate is connected to a limit rod, the outer surface of the limit rod is provided with a spring, the outer surface fixed sleeve of the limit rod is provided with a limit ring, the internal rotation of the limit rod is connected to a bearing, and one side of the limit rod is connected to a fixing plate by a bolt.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the U-shaped frame is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the shell, the fan blades are located on the top of the sealing plate, the filter plate is inserted into the interior of the U-shaped frame, the limit rod is slidably connected to the interior of the U-shaped frame, the spring is located on the side opposite to the limit ring and the U-shaped frame, and the bearing is located on one side of the filter plate.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the knocking mechanism includes a first motor, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a camshaft, and a sliding rod is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the camshaft.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a fixed cross bar is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two U-shaped frames, a limiting wheel is provided on the outer surface of the camshaft, a belt is connected to the outer surface of the limiting wheel, and a knocking block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rod.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the first motor is adapted to be installed on one side of the shell, the slide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed cross bar, the camshaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, and the knocking block is located on one side of the filter plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: through the action of the clamping mechanism, the dust generated in the fertilizer production process can be filtered, thereby reducing the harm of harmful gases to the operator and ensuring the cleanliness of the production workshop; under the action of the knocking mechanism, the filtered filter plate can be patted to keep it in a clean state, thereby improving the filtration efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. Among them:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the knocking mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 100, protection mechanism; 101, housing; 102, support leg; 103, air inlet end; 104, cover plate; 200, knocking mechanism; 201, first motor; 202, camshaft; 203, slide rod; 204, fixed cross bar; 205, limiting wheel; 206, belt; 207, knocking block; 300, clamping mechanism; 301, U-shaped frame; 302, sealing plate; 303, second motor; 304, fan blade; 305, filter plate; 306, U-shaped plate; 307, limiting rod; 308, spring; 309, limiting ring; 310, bearing; 311, fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 5 , is the first embodiment of the utility model, which provides an air dust removal and purification device for fertilizer production, comprising:
[0027] The protection mechanism 100 includes a housing 101, a support leg 102 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing 101, an air inlet 103 connected to one side of the housing 101 via bolts, and a cover plate 104 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 101;
[0028] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the shell 101 is provided with a knocking mechanism 200 and a clamping mechanism 300 .
[0029] Specifically, the clamping mechanism 300 includes a U-shaped frame 301, a sealing plate 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame 301, a second motor 303 is adapted to be installed on the top of the cover plate 104, the output end of the second motor 303 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 304, a filter plate 305 is movably inserted inside the cover plate 104, and a U-shaped plate 306 is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped frame 301.
[0030] The U-shaped frame 301 is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the housing 101 , the fan blades 304 are located on the top of the sealing plate 302 , and the filter plate 305 is plugged into the interior of the U-shaped frame 301 .
[0031] Furthermore, the U-shaped plate 306 is internally slidably connected to a limit rod 307, a spring 308 is provided on the outer surface of the limit rod 307, a limit ring 309 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod 307, the internal rotation of the limit rod 307 is connected to a bearing 310, and one side of the limit rod 307 is connected to a fixing plate 311 by bolts.
[0032] The limiting rod 307 is slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frame 301 , the spring 308 is located on the side opposite to the limiting ring 309 and the U-shaped frame 301 , and the bearing 310 is located on one side of the filter plate 305 .
[0033] During use, the purified pipes are connected to the air inlet ends 103 on both sides of the housing 101, and the operation of the second motor 303 is controlled. The second motor 303 drives the fan blades 304 to rotate. Since there is a moving distance between the fan blades 304 and the sealing plate 302, the purified gas can be sucked into the opposite side of the two filter plates 305 through the air inlet end 103. Under the action of the filter plates 305, the gas is filtered, and the clean gas is discharged under the action of the fan blades 304.
[0034] When the filter plate 305 is inserted into the U-shaped frame 301, the filter plate 305 squeezes the bearing 310 to move, thereby driving the limiting rod 307 to move in the U-shaped frame 301 and the U-shaped plate 306. After the filter plate 305 is inserted, the spring 308 pushes the limiting ring 309 in the opposite direction, so that the bearing 310 is close to one side of the filter plate 305. Finally, the used filter plate 305 can be tapped by the knocking mechanism 200 to keep the filter plate 305 in a clean state.
[0035] In summary, through the action of the clamping mechanism 300, the dust generated during the fertilizer production process can be filtered, thereby reducing the harm of harmful gases to the operator and ensuring the cleanliness of the production workshop. Under the action of the knocking mechanism 200, the filtered filter plate 305 can be beaten to keep it in a clean state, thereby improving the filtration efficiency.
[0036] Example 2
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and 3 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, is different from the previous embodiment in that this embodiment provides a knocking mechanism 200 that can tap the filter plate 305 after long-term use.
[0038] Specifically, the knocking mechanism 200 includes a first motor 201 , an output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to a cam shaft 202 , and a sliding rod 203 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the cam shaft 202 .
[0039] The first motor 201 is adapted to be installed on one side of the housing 101 , and the sliding rod 203 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed cross bar 204 .
[0040] Furthermore, a fixed cross bar 204 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two U-shaped frames 301, a limiting wheel 205 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the camshaft 202, a belt 206 is connected to the outer surface of the limiting wheel 205, and a knocking block 207 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide rod 203.
[0041] The camshaft 202 is rotatably connected to the interior of the housing 101 , and the knocking block 207 is located on one side of the filter plate 305 .
[0042] When in use, the operation of the first motor 201 is controlled, and the first motor 201 drives the camshaft 202 to rotate in the housing 101, and the camshaft 202 drives the slide bar 203 to move in the fixed cross bar 204, thereby driving the knocking block 207 to beat the filter plate 305. At the same time, when the camshaft 202 rotates, the camshaft 202 drives the limiting wheel 205 to rotate, and the limiting wheel 205 drives the belt 206 to transmit power, thereby transmitting power to the other group, and the two groups beat at the same time.
[0043] In summary, through the action of the knocking mechanism 200, the filter plate 305 can be beaten after long-term use, so that the filter plate 305 is less likely to be blocked and can be used next time, thereby extending the service life of the device and reducing the number of times the filter plate 305 needs to be replaced.
[0044] It is important to note that the configuration and arrangement of the present application, as shown in various exemplary embodiments, are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those reading this disclosure will readily appreciate that numerous modifications are possible (e.g., variations in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various components, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described herein. For example, components shown as integrally formed may be constructed from multiple parts or components, the positions of components may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature, number, or position of discrete components may be modified or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be encompassed within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be altered or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover structures described herein that perform the function described, and not only structural equivalence but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0045] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0046] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual embodiment, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will, for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and production without undue experimentation.
[0047] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air dust removal and purification device for fertilizer production, characterized by: include, The protection mechanism (100) comprises a housing (101), a support leg (102) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing (101), an air inlet (103) connected to one side of the housing (101) via bolts, and a cover plate (104) fixedly connected to the top of the housing (101); Furthermore, the inner cavity of the housing (101) is provided with a knocking mechanism (200) and a clamping mechanism (300); The clamping mechanism (300) comprises a U-shaped frame (301), a sealing plate (302) is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped frame (301), a second motor (303) is adapted to be mounted on the top of the cover plate (104), a fan blade (304) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (303), a filter plate (305) is movably inserted into the interior of the cover plate (104), and a U-shaped plate (306) is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped frame (301); The U-shaped plate (306) is internally slidably connected to a limiting rod (307), an outer surface of the limiting rod (307) is provided with a spring (308), an outer surface of the limiting rod (307) is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring (309), an inner portion of the limiting rod (307) is rotatably connected to a bearing (310), and one side of the limiting rod (307) is connected to a fixing plate (311) via a bolt; The U-shaped frame (301) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the housing (101), the fan blade (304) is located on the top of the sealing plate (302), the filter plate (305) is inserted into the interior of the U-shaped frame (301), the limiting rod (307) is slidably connected to the interior of the U-shaped frame (301), the spring (308) is located on the side opposite to the limiting ring (309) and the U-shaped frame (301), and the bearing (310) is located on one side of the filter plate (305); The knocking mechanism (200) comprises a first motor (201), the output end of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to a camshaft (202), and a sliding rod (203) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the camshaft (202); A fixed crossbar (204) is fixedly installed on one side opposite to the two U-shaped frames (301); a limiting wheel (205) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the camshaft (202); a belt (206) is connected to the outer surface of the limiting wheel (205); and a knocking block (207) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide bar (203); The first motor (201) is adapted to be installed on one side of the housing (101), the sliding rod (203) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed cross bar (204), the cam shaft (202) is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (101), and the knocking block (207) is located on one side of the filter plate (305).