Sparassis crispa fruiting sorting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sparassis crispa fruiting sorting device, and relates to the technical field of sparassis crispa sorting, the sparassis crispa fruiting sorting device comprises a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of first springs, the tops of the first springs are fixedly connected with a box body, the box body is internally provided with a screen, and the top of the box body is provided with a top cover; force is applied to the driving block through the driving groove in the rotation driving surface of the rotating rod, the lifting block is pushed to slide on the rotating rod and the sliding rod, the lifting block ascends to drive the fixing rod to move upwards and compress the second spring, and after the rotating rod rotates by a circle, the second spring releases elasticity and pushes the lifting block to move downwards. According to the sparassis crispa screening device, the fixed rod and the impact block are driven to move downwards, the screen is impacted, blockages are cleaned, the screen is kept unblocked through repeated up-and-down movement, the screening process is ensured to be smooth, manual intervention is reduced through an automatic cleaning mechanism, the screening efficiency is improved, and the screening quality of sparassis crispa is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrangea mushroom sorting, in particular to a hydrangea mushroom sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Hydrangea, also known as hydrangea mushroom, flower mushroom, dry mushroom, cabbage mushroom, honeycomb mushroom, etc., belongs to the Hydrangeales, Hydrangeaceae, and Hydrangea genus; Hydrangea contains a large amount of antioxidants, such as vitamin C and vitamin E, which can inhibit the production of melanin and have the effect of removing spots and whitening; in addition, hydrangea also contains nutrients such as protein and trehalose, which can eliminate free radicals in cells, delay cell aging, and have the effect of enhancing immunity. Through sorting, hydrangea that meets the quality standards can be separated from unqualified or defective samples to ensure the quality and consistency of the final product.

[0003] For example, publication number CN220941779U discloses a device for sorting hydrangea mushrooms, comprising a base, a first sorting screen, and a second sorting screen. Two first support plates, two second support plates, and two third support plates are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base. A first transverse plate is fixedly mounted on the adjacent side of the two first support plates. A first vibration motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first transverse plate. By mounting the first transverse plate on the adjacent side of the two first support plates, the device allows the first vibration motor to be fixed above the first transverse plate.

[0004] However, in the prior art, during the actual screening process, some smaller debris or impurities will fall into the inside of the screen, and these debris will accumulate in the mesh holes of the screen, causing the mesh holes to be clogged. When the mesh holes on the screen are clogged with debris, the efficiency of the screening process will be seriously affected. The clogging of the mesh holes will not only lead to incomplete screening, causing some qualified hydrangeas to be misjudged as unqualified, but will also reduce the processing capacity of the screening equipment. The clogging of the mesh holes will also lead to unstable equipment operation, increase the frequency of maintenance and cleaning, and thus increase operating costs and manual intervention. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that during the actual screening process, some smaller debris or impurities will fall into the inside of the screen. These debris will accumulate in the mesh holes of the screen, causing the mesh holes to be blocked. When the mesh holes on the screen are blocked by the debris, the efficiency of the screening process will be seriously affected. A hydrangea mushroom sorting device is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a hydrangea mushroom sorting device, comprising a support frame, a plurality of first springs fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a box body fixedly connected to the top of the first spring, a screen installed inside the box body, a top cover installed on the top of the box body, and an impact mechanism installed on the top of the top cover;

[0007] The impact mechanism includes a mounting frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the center of the inner side of the mounting frame, a driving groove is provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a lifting block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. Sliding rods are provided on both sides of the rotating rod, and both ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the lifting block, and a driving block is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block, and one end of the driving block is slidably connected to the driving groove.

[0008] Preferably, two fixing rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting block, and the bottom ends of the fixing rods pass through the mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, a collision block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod, and a reduction motor is installed on the top of the mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a second spring is provided on the top of the lifting block.

[0011] Preferably, the second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod, and the impact block is located on the inner side of the top cover.

[0012] Preferably, a feeding port is provided on one side of the top of the top cover, and a vibration motor is installed on one side of the bottom of the box body.

[0013] Preferably, locking frames are installed on both sides of the box body, and the locking frames are snap-connected with the top cover.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the driving groove on the rotating driving surface of the rotating rod applies force to the driving block, pushing the lifting block to slide on the rotating rod and the sliding rod. The rise of the lifting block drives the fixed rod to move upward and compresses the second spring. After the rotating rod rotates one circle, the second spring releases its elasticity, pushing the lifting block downward, thereby causing the fixed rod and the impact block to move downward and impact the screen to clear the blockage. This repeated up and down movement keeps the screen unobstructed, ensuring a smooth screening process. The automated cleaning mechanism reduces manual intervention, improves screening efficiency, and ensures the screening quality of hydrangea.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the rotating rod is driven by the reduction motor to rotate and drive the lifting block to slide on its outer surface and the sliding rod to ensure stable lifting movement. The driving block moves along the arc section of the driving groove, so that the lifting block gradually rises and compresses the second spring. When the rotating rod enters the straight section, the second spring releases its elasticity, pushing the lifting block downward, driving the fixed rod and the impact block to move downward, hitting the screen, and effectively clearing the blockage. This automated cleaning mechanism reduces manual intervention, improves screening efficiency, ensures that the screen is unobstructed, and qualified hydrangeas that have been screened are discharged from the outlet at the bottom of the screen. At the same time, impurities and debris are also cleaned up. The locking frame makes it easy to disassemble the top cover, which is convenient for equipment maintenance and screen cleaning, ensuring the efficient operation and long-term stability of the screening system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a hydrangea mushroom sorting device proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of a hydrangea mushroom sorting device proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an impact mechanism of a hydrangea mushroom sorting device proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the split three-dimensional structure of the impact mechanism of the hydrangea mushroom sorting device.

[0021] Legend: 1. Top cover; 2. Support frame; 3. First spring; 4. Vibration motor; 5. Box body; 6. Locking frame; 7. Impact mechanism; 71. Mounting frame; 72. Reducer motor; 73. Rotating rod; 74. Driving slot; 75. Sliding rod; 76. Second spring; 77. Lifting block; 771. Driving block; 78. Fixing rod; 79. Impact block; 8. Screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0024] Example 1: Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a hydrangea mushroom sorting device, including a support frame 2, a plurality of first springs 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2, a box body 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring 3, a screen 8 is installed inside the box body 5, a top cover 1 is installed on the top of the box body 5, and an impact mechanism 7 is installed on the top of the top cover 1;

[0025] The impact mechanism 7 includes a mounting frame 71, and a rotating rod 73 is rotatably connected to the center of the inner side of the mounting frame 71. A driving groove 74 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod 73, and a lifting block 77 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 73. Slide rods 75 are provided on both sides of the rotating rod 73. Both ends of the two slide rods 75 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 71. The slide rod 75 is slidably connected to the lifting block 77. A driving block 771 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block 77, and one end of the driving block 771 is slidably connected to the driving groove 74.

[0026] The following details the specific configuration and function of this embodiment. When sorting hydrangeas, the hydrangeas are poured into the feed port at the top of the top cover 1 for screening. The screening process separates hydrangeas that meet the requirements. However, during the screening process, some debris may fall into the screen 8, potentially clogging the mesh of the screen 8 and affecting the screening efficiency and quality. This is handled by the impact mechanism 7.

[0027] When the rotating rod 73 begins to rotate, the drive groove 74 on its surface exerts a force on the drive block 771. This force pushes the lifting block 77 to slide on the outer surface of the rotating rod 73. As the rotating rod 73 continues to rotate, the lifting block 77 begins to move upward. This movement also drives the fixed rod 78 upward. As the lifting block 77 moves upward, it presses against the second spring 76, causing it to compress.

[0028] When the rotating rod 73 rotates one full revolution, the second spring 76 releases its stored elastic energy, pushing the lifting block 77 downward. This movement also causes the fixed rod 78 and the impact block 79 to move downward. The impact block 79 then strikes the screen 8, ejecting any clogged material or debris. This repetitive up-and-down movement effectively clears the mesh of the screen 8, ensuring it remains unobstructed and maintaining a smooth screening process.

[0029] The impact mechanism 7 can automatically clean the screen 8, reducing the need for manual cleaning and improving screening efficiency. In this way, the screening equipment can maintain efficient operation during the sorting process, ensuring that the quality of the finally screened hydrangeas meets the requirements.

[0030] Example 2: Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, two fixed rods 78 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting block 77, and the bottom ends of the fixed rods 78 pass through the mounting bracket 71. A striker block 79 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod 78, and a reduction motor 72 is mounted on the top of the mounting bracket 71. The output end of the reduction motor 72 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 73, and a second spring 76 is provided on the top of the lifting block 77. The second spring 76 is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod 75, and the striker block 79 is located on the inner side of the top cover 1. A feed port is opened on one side of the top of the top cover 1, and a vibration motor 4 is installed on one side of the bottom of the box body 5. Locking frames 6 are installed on both sides of the box body 5, and the locking frames 6 are snap-connected to the top cover 1.

[0031] The entire embodiment achieves the following effect: when the reduction motor 72 is running, the rotating rod 73 begins to rotate. This rotational motion causes the rotating rod 73 to drive the lifting block 77 to slide on its outer surface. Simultaneously, the lifting block 77 also slides on the outer surface of the slide rod 75. This dual sliding mechanism ensures the stability of the lifting block 77 during movement, preventing instability or jamming that may occur with a single sliding surface.

[0032] As the rotating rod 73 rotates, the driving block 771 moves along the arcuate segment of the driving slot 74. This arcuate segment of the driving slot 74 exerts force on the driving block 771, causing the lifting block 77 to gradually move upward. This process effectively drives the fixed rod 78 upward as well. As the lifting block 77 rises, it compresses the second spring 76, storing its elasticity.

[0033] When the rotating rod 73 rotates to the straight section of the driving slot 74, the driving slot 74 no longer exerts force on the driving block 771. In this situation, the elasticity of the second spring 76 quickly pushes the lifting block 77 downward, thereby driving the fixed rod 78 and the impact block 79 downward. This process allows the impact block 79 to effectively impact the screen 8, ejecting any obstructions or debris in the mesh, ensuring that the screen 8 is unobstructed.

[0034] During the sorting process, qualified hydrangeas that have been screened are discharged from the bottom outlet of screen 8. Impurities and debris are effectively removed and discharged, preventing interference with the screening process. The locking bracket 6 allows for easy removal of the top cover 1, making it easier to inspect and clean the screen 8 and further remove qualified hydrangeas. This design not only improves screening efficiency but also facilitates equipment maintenance and cleaning, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the screening system.

[0035] The method of use and working principle of this device: When sorting hydrangea mushrooms, pour them in from the feed port on the top of the top cover 1, and then screen them to screen out the hydrangea mushrooms that meet the requirements. During the screening process, some debris may fall into the inside of the screen 8, and these debris may clog the mesh of the screen 8. When the reduction motor 72 is running, the rotating rod 73 starts to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 73 drives the lifting block 77 to slide on its outer surface, and the lifting block 77 also slides on the outer surface of the slide rod 75 to ensure the stability of the lifting. As the rotating rod 73 continues to rotate, the lifting block 77 will first move upward, and then drive the fixed rod 78 to move upward. During the rising process, the lifting block 77 will compress the second spring 76.

[0036] When the rotating rod 73 rotates one full revolution, the driving block 771 moves along the arcuate section of the driving slot 74, causing the lifting block 77 to move upward. However, when the lifting block 77 moves to a straight section, the driving slot 74 loses its force on the driving block 771. At this point, the elasticity of the second spring 76 quickly pushes the lifting block 77 downward, completing its reset. This process causes the fixed rod 78 and the impact block 79 to move downward, allowing the impact block 79 to strike the screen 8, ejecting any obstructions in the mesh.

[0037] During the sorting process, qualified hydrangeas will be discharged from the bottom outlet of the screen 8. Impurities and debris will also be discharged through the bottom outlet of the screen 8. The top cover 1 can be easily disassembled by the locking frame 6 to facilitate cleaning the screen 8 and removing qualified hydrangeas.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydrangea mushroom sorting device, comprising a support frame (2), a plurality of first springs (3) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (2), a box body (5) fixedly connected to the top of the first spring (3), a screen (8) installed inside the box body (5), characterized in that: A top cover (1) is installed on the top of the box body (5), and an impact mechanism (7) is installed on the top of the top cover (1); The impact mechanism (7) includes a mounting frame (71), a rotating rod (73) is rotatably connected to the center of the inner side of the mounting frame (71), a driving groove (74) is provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod (73), a lifting block (77) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (73), and sliding rods (75) are provided on both sides of the rotating rod (73), both ends of the two sliding rods (75) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (71), the sliding rods (75) are slidably connected to the lifting block (77), one side of the lifting block (77) is fixedly connected to the driving block (771), and one end of the driving block (771) is fixedly connected to the driving block (771). The lifting block (77) is slidably connected to the driving groove (74), and two fixed rods (78) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting block (77). The bottom end of the fixed rod (78) passes through the mounting frame (71). The bottom of the fixed rod (78) is fixedly connected to the impact block (79). A reduction motor (72) is installed on the top of the mounting frame (71). The output end of the reduction motor (72) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (73). A second spring (76) is provided on the top of the lifting block (77). The second spring (76) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (75). The impact block (79) is located on the inner side of the top cover (1).

2. The hydrangea mushroom sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding port is provided on one side of the top of the top cover (1), and a vibration motor (4) is installed on one side of the bottom of the box body (5).

3. The hydrangea mushroom sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Locking frames (6) are installed on both sides of the box body (5), and the locking frames (6) are clamped with the top cover (1).

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