Bolt-free quick die changing structure
The plug-in matching structure and locking piece design solve the cumbersome problem of shoe-making machine mold replacement, realize bolt-free rapid mold change, and improve the automated production efficiency of the shoe-making machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422693956.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing shoemaking machine molds require disassembly and tightening bolts when replacing mold blocks. This operation is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, making it difficult to meet the needs of automated production.
The plug-in matching structure and locking piece design are adopted to realize the quick connection and locking of the bottom mold frame and the side mold frame through the plug-in parts and locking pieces, eliminating the bolt installation steps and ensuring accurate and firm positioning.
It realizes the rapid replacement of mold blocks, reduces operation time, reduces workers' labor intensity, and improves production efficiency and automation level.
Smart Images

Figure CN223395587U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of automatic equipment and relates to a shoe mold of an automatic shoemaking machine, in particular to a bolt-free quick mold-changing structure. Background Art
[0002] With the development of automated equipment, continuous improvements in production technology and efficiency, the automation requirements for shoemaking machines are constantly increasing. The sole part requires a module to set the cavity. After the sole is shaped, the mold is opened and the product is removed. Existing shoemaking machine molds have mold blocks fixed to the frame with bolts. When replacing the mold block, the bolts must be removed first and then tightened again to secure it. This operation is relatively cumbersome. Dozens of molds need to be changed to different sizes on a single production line, requiring long operations and high labor intensity. It is necessary to develop a quick-change mechanism for locking the upper and lower modules. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art, the present application proposes a bolt-free quick mold change structure.
[0004] Specifically, the present application proposes a bolt-free quick mold change structure.
[0005] A bolt-free quick mold changing structure includes a bottom mold frame and a side mold frame. Both the bottom mold frame and the side mold frame are rectangular cube frame structures. One side of the side mold frame is hinged to the bottom mold frame, and the bottom mold frame and the side mold frame can be relatively buckled. It is characterized in that the side mold frame and the bottom mold frame adopt a plug-in matching structure, specifically: a slot is provided in the middle of one side of the bottom mold frame; a connector is hinged on one side of the side mold frame, and one end of the connector matches the size of the slot.
[0006] Moreover, the connector includes a sleeve, a connecting plate, a flat plate and an insert block. The sleeve is limitedly assembled on the flip shaft, the flip shaft is connected to one side of the side mold frame, and the sleeve can rotate around the flip shaft. The outer wall of the radial side of the sleeve is connected with the connecting plate, the flat plate and the insert block in sequence. The connecting plate, the flat plate and the insert block are arranged vertically in sequence, and the size of the insert block matches the slot size of the bottom mold frame; when the insert block is installed in the slot, the upper end surface of the flat plate is flush with the upper end surface of the top plate.
[0007] Moreover, a top plate is fixed on the upper end of the bottom mold frame, a limiting groove is set in the middle of the top plate, the bottom module is inserted into the limiting groove and connected with the bottom mold frame, and the lower end surface of the bottom module abuts against the upper end of the plug-in component, so that the plug is fixed in the slot.
[0008] Moreover, the upper end of the bottom mold frame is limitedly connected to the bottom module, and the bottom module can be disassembled; the upper end of the side mold frame is fixedly connected to the side module, so that the bottom module and the side module are positioned and matched to form the groove of the sole.
[0009] Moreover, a locking plate for locking the bottom module is installed in the bottom mold frame below the top plate. The locking plate is an oblong structure, and a rotating shaft is connected to the middle of the locking plate. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate. A handle is connected to the side of the locking plate. Pushing the handle can drive the locking plate to rotate, thereby rotating the two long diameter ends of the oblong shape at an angle, thereby locking or releasing the bottom module.
[0010] The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0011] The structure adopted in this application eliminates the step of bolt installation and does not require workers to repeatedly disassemble and install bolts. It has accurate positioning, is firm and reliable, has a simple structure, and is practical and easy to operate. It can greatly reduce the time required for replacement and improve processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the mold structure in a disassembled state.
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A uniformly distributed enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0015] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the mold structure in the assembled state.
[0016] Figure 4 This is the main view of the mold in the assembled state.
[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Middle BB section view.
[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 4 rear view.
[0019] Reference numerals:
[0020] Side mold parts: 11, side mold frame; 12, side module; 13, flip axis; 14, plug-in connector; 15, side mold lock hook; 141, shaft sleeve; 142, connecting plate; 143, flat plate; 144, plug-in block;
[0021] Bottom mold part: 21, bottom module; 22, slot; 23, through hole; 24, top plate; 25, bottom mold locking hook; 26, locking piece; 27, bottom mold frame; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the structure and advantages of the present invention more clear, the structure of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] The front, back, left and right described in this embodiment are all relative positions and do not limit the use direction of the specific structure.
[0024] A bolt-free quick mold change structure, see attached Figure 1 As shown, it includes a bottom mold frame 27, a bottom module 21, a side mold frame 11, and a side module 12. The bottom mold frame 27 and the side mold frame 11 are both rectangular cube frame structures. The upper end of the bottom mold frame 27 is limitedly connected to the bottom module 21, and the bottom module 21 is detachable; the upper end of the side mold frame 11 is fixedly connected to the side module 12.
[0025] The bottom mold frame 27 and the side mold frame 11 can be relatively buckled, so that the bottom module 21 and the side module 12 are positioned and matched to form the groove of the sole. According to the soles of different sizes, the bottom module 21 and the side module 12 of the corresponding size need to be replaced.
[0026] See attached Figure 3 As shown. One side of the side mold frame 11 is hinged to the bottom mold frame 27. In order to achieve quick connection, the side mold frame 11 and the bottom mold frame 27 adopt a plug-in matching structure. The specific structure is as follows:
[0027] A top plate 24 is fixed to the upper end of the bottom mold frame 27, and a slot 22 is provided in the middle of one side of the top plate 24;
[0028] One side of the side mold frame 11 is connected to a flip shaft 13, and a connector 14 is rotatably mounted on the flip shaft 13. The connector 14 matches the size of the slot 22 and can be inserted into the slot without shaking.
[0029] See attached Figure 2 As shown, the specific structure of the connector 14 includes a sleeve 141, a connecting plate 142, a flat plate 143, and an insert 144. The sleeve 141 is assembled on the tilt shaft 13 and can rotate around the tilt shaft 13 but cannot move axially. One end of the connecting plate 142 is fixed to the radial outer wall of the sleeve 141. The other end of the connecting plate 142 is fixed to one end of the flat plate 143. The other end of the flat plate 143 is fixed to the insert 144. The size of the insert 144 matches the size of the slot 22 of the bottom mold frame 27. The connecting plate 142, flat plate 143, and insert 144 are arranged vertically at 90 degrees. When the insert 144 is installed in the slot 22, the upper end surface of the flat plate 143 is flush with the upper end surface of the top plate 24. This ensures that when the bottom module 21 is installed on the top plate 24, the lower end surface of the bottom module 21 abuts the flat plate 143, thereby locking the position of the connector 14.
[0030] A limiting groove is provided in the middle of the top plate 24, and the bottom module 21 is inserted into the limiting groove and connected to the bottom mold frame 27. The side of the bottom module 21 close to the flip axis 13 abuts against the upper end of the plug-in component 14, so that the plug-in is fixed in the slot 22, thereby realizing the hinge connection between the side mold frame 11 and the bottom mold frame 27 without the assistance of bolts. Figure 4 、 5 shown.
[0031] In order to ensure the rapid positioning and locking of the bottom module 21, see the attached Figure 6 As shown, a locking piece 26 for locking the bottom module 21 is installed in the bottom mold frame 27 below the top plate 24. The locking piece 26 is an oblong structure. A rotating shaft is connected to the middle of the locking piece 26, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate 24. A handle is connected to the side of the locking piece 26. Pushing the handle can drive the locking piece 26 to rotate, thereby rotating the two major diameter ends of the oblong shape to an angle, so as to insert or leave the positioning groove at the lower end of the bottom module 21.
[0032] Two positioning blocks are fixedly installed at the lower end of the bottom module 21, and positioning grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two positioning blocks. When the bottom module is installed on the bottom mold frame, the positioning blocks pass through the through holes on the top plate so that the positioning grooves are located below the top plate; the size of the positioning grooves can match the locking plate, and when the long diameter end of the locking plate is rotated to insert into the positioning groove, the bottom module is locked. When the long diameter end of the locking plate is rotated out of the positioning groove, the bottom module can be freely removed.
[0033] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bolt-free quick mold change structure, comprising a bottom mold frame and a side mold frame, wherein both the bottom mold frame and the side mold frame are rectangular cubic frame structures, one side of the side mold frame is hinged to the bottom mold frame, and the bottom mold frame and the side mold frame can be relatively buckled, characterized in that: The side mold frame and the bottom mold frame adopt a plug-in matching structure, specifically: a slot is set in the middle of one side of the bottom mold frame; a plug-in piece is hinged on one side of the side mold frame, and one end of the plug-in piece matches the size of the slot; The connector includes a sleeve, a connecting plate, a flat plate and an insert block. The sleeve is limitedly assembled on the flip shaft, the flip shaft is connected to one side of the side mold frame, and the sleeve can rotate around the flip shaft. The outer wall of the radial side of the sleeve is connected with the connecting plate, the flat plate and the insert block in sequence. The connecting plate, the flat plate and the insert block are arranged vertically in sequence. The size of the insert block matches the size of the slot of the bottom mold frame; when the insert block is installed in the slot, the upper end surface of the flat plate is flush with the upper end surface of the top plate.
2. The bolt-free quick mold change structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the bottom mold frame is fixed with a top plate, and a limiting groove is set in the middle of the top plate. The bottom module is inserted into the limiting groove and connected with the bottom mold frame, and the lower end surface of the bottom module abuts against the upper end of the plug-in component, so that the plug is fixed in the slot.
3. The bolt-free quick mold change structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the bottom mold frame is limitedly connected to the bottom module, and the bottom module can be removed; the upper end of the side mold frame is fixedly connected to the side module, so that the bottom module and the side module are positioned and matched to form a groove of the sole.
4. The bolt-free quick mold change structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking plate for locking the bottom module is installed in the bottom mold frame below the top plate. The locking plate is an oblong structure. A rotating shaft is connected to the middle of the locking plate, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate. A handle is connected to the side of the locking plate. Pushing the handle can drive the locking plate to rotate, thereby rotating the two long diameter ends of the oblong shape at an angle, thereby locking or releasing the bottom module.