Door bolt structure of elevator door
By using a torsion spring and a clip-on design in the elevator door bolt, the problem of the elevator door bolt being easily blown open by strong winds is solved, and convenient disassembly and replacement are achieved, thereby improving the stability and flexibility of the door bolt.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421856756.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing elevator door bolts are easily blown open under the influence of strong winds, and are inconvenient to disassemble and replace when damaged.
The design of torsion spring and clip is adopted. The torsion block drives the connecting rod and clip to realize the clipping and positioning of the door body. When it is damaged, the bolt can be removed by tweezers to replace the door bolt structure.
The closing stability and locking performance of the door bolt are improved, while it is easy to disassemble and replace, and the flexibility and protection of the door bolt are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223397273U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of elevator doors, and in particular relates to a door bolt structure of an elevator door. Background Art
[0002] A passenger and freight elevator is a freight elevator commonly used in building construction to transport materials. Currently, the elevator is generally composed of two doors that can be pushed open to the left and right. The existing doors are generally provided with bolts, but the bolts on existing elevators are simple; however, the bolts can be opened from inside the elevator, and the two doors are not flat when closed. In addition, the elevator is sometimes easily affected by strong winds and easily blown open by strong winds.
[0003] Currently, a Chinese utility model with publication number CN208236185U discloses a bolt structure for a building elevator door. The structure comprises left- and right-hand doors, with a bolt disposed between the left and right doors. The bolt comprises a first connecting plate secured to the left door, an L-shaped first stopper formed on the side of the first connecting plate near the right door, a slot formed between the first stopper and the first connecting plate, a second connecting plate inserted into the slot, the second connecting plate secured to the right door, an L-shaped second stopper formed on the side of the second connecting plate near the left door, a bolt rod disposed between the second stopper and the second connecting plate, a counterweight formed at the lower end of the bolt rod, a support fixed to the middle of the bolt rod, and a strip-shaped shifting block secured to the support through the second stopper. The structure is simple, capable of closing the elevator door, and resists being blown open by strong winds.
[0004] The door bolt structure uses a counterweight block to close the door, but during use, the stability of the counterweight block is generally poor, resulting in low locking performance of the adjusted door bolt. At the same time, when the door bolt is damaged, it is inconvenient to disassemble and replace the door bolt, which has limitations in use. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a door bolt structure for an elevator door, which has the advantages of improving the stability and locking performance of the door bolt and facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the door bolt.
[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: A door bolt structure for an elevator door, comprising a door body one and a door body two, wherein the surfaces of the door body one and the door body two are fixedly mounted with a mounting member one and a mounting member two, respectively, the interior of the mounting member one is rotatably connected with a connecting rod through a bearing, the surface of the connecting rod is sleeved with a torsion spring, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly mounted with a clamping member that penetrates into the interior of the mounting member two and is located on the top of the torsion spring, a circular ring is fixedly mounted on one end of the clamping member, the bottoms of the mounting member one and the mounting member two are fixedly mounted with plug blocks that penetrate into the interiors of the door body one and the door body two, respectively, the opposite surfaces of the door body one and the door body two are provided with plug rods that penetrate the plug blocks to the interiors of the door body one and the door body two, respectively, and the tops of the door body one and the door body two are provided with bolts that penetrate the plug rods to the interiors of the door body one and the door body two, respectively.
[0007] The above technical solution is adopted: when the door bolt of the elevator door is used, when it is necessary to close door body one and door body two, the operator first rotates the torsion block so that the torsion block drives the connecting rod and the fixing part one to move. The movement trend revolves around the connecting rod as the center of the circle, so that the clamping part returns to the mounting part one. At this time, the torsion spring is in a twisted state. At this time, the door body one and the door body two are closed, and then the force applied to the torsion block is released, so that the torsion spring returns to the initial position and drives the clamping part to be inserted into the clamping groove inside the mounting part two, thereby realizing the clamping positioning between the mounting part one and the mounting part two, and realizing the closing of door body one and door body two. This is set in the initial state of the torsion spring extension, and the clamping part is inserted into the clamping groove to facilitate the lifting of the The closing stability of the door bolt structure is improved, and the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion groove, which further ensures the connection and locking between the ring and the mounting part 2, and increases the protectiveness of the door bolt. At the same time, when the door bolt structure is damaged, when the door body 1 and the door body 2 are in the open state, the bolt is removed first, and then inserted into the embedding groove 1 through external tweezers or the like, and the insertion rod is pinched to make the insertion rod disengage from the inside of the insertion block, and then the mounting part 1 and the mounting part 2 can be taken out respectively to make the insertion block disengage from the inside of the slot 1, thereby realizing the disassembly of the door bolt, so as to facilitate the replacement of the new door bolt structure. This setting is different from the inconvenience of disassembly and installation under the use of multiple bolts, brings convenience to the replacement of the door bolt, and improves the flexibility of the door bolt.
[0008] The utility model is further configured such that a fixing part 1 and a fixing part 2 are fixedly installed at both ends of the torsion spring respectively, the fixing part 1 and the clamping part are fixedly connected to each other, and the fixing part 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting part 1.
[0009] The above technical solution is adopted: the fixing member 1 and the fixing member 2 are respectively fixed in conjunction with the torsion spring.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that an insertion rod penetrating the mounting member to the inside of the circular ring is provided on the surface of the mounting member 2, and an insertion groove cooperating with the insertion rod is provided inside the circular ring.
[0011] The above technical solution is adopted: the position of the insertion rod is matched with the position of the ring to limit the position, and the insertion groove is matched with the insertion rod to be inserted into the inside of the ring.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the interior of the first mounting member is filled with a first filling member, the interior of the second mounting member is filled with a second filling member, and the interior of the second filling member is provided with a connecting groove for engaging with a connecting member.
[0013] The above technical solution is adopted: the filling piece 1 is used in conjunction with the mounting piece 1, the filling piece 2 is used in conjunction with the mounting piece 2, and the clamping groove is clamped in conjunction with the clamping piece.
[0014] The utility model is further configured such that connecting parts are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the door body 1 and the door body 2, a mesh frame is embedded in the surface of the door body 1 and the door body 2, and one end of the connecting rod passes through the surface of the mounting part 1 and is fixedly installed with a torsion block.
[0015] The above technical solution is adopted: the connection between door body 1 and door body 2 is facilitated by the connecting piece, the mesh frame is convenient for checking the elevator situation, and the torsion block is convenient for driving the connecting rod to rotate.
[0016] The present invention is further configured such that a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the first mounting member and the second mounting member, and a protective cover is fixedly adhered to the surface of the handle.
[0017] The above technical solution is adopted: the handle is used to facilitate opening and closing of door body one and door body two, and the protective cover increases the friction of the handle surface.
[0018] The present invention is further configured such that a slot 1 is provided inside each of the door bodies 1 and 2 for fitting with an insert block, a slot 2 is provided inside each of the door bodies 1, 2 and the insert block for fitting with an insert rod, and the interiors of the door bodies 1 and 2 are threadedly connected with bolts.
[0019] The above technical solution is adopted: slot one is connected with the plug block, slot two is connected with the plug rod to be inserted into the plug block, and the bolts are connected to facilitate the installation and fastening between the bolts and the door body one and the door body two respectively.
[0020] The present invention is further configured such that the opposing surfaces of the door body 1 and the door body 2 are both provided with an embedding groove 1 located at one end of the insertion rod, and the surfaces of the door body 1 and the door body 2 are both provided with an embedding groove 2 for use with bolt installation.
[0021] The above technical solution is adopted: the embedded groove one facilitates the external tweezers to clamp the insertion rod, preventing the insertion rod from protruding from the side of door body one or door body two, and the embedded groove two facilitates the installation of the bolt, preventing the bolt from protruding to the surface of door body one and door body two.
[0022] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. When the elevator door bolt of the present invention is used, the operator first rotates the torsion block, so that the torsion block drives the connecting rod and the fixing member 1 to move, thereby causing the clamping member to return to the mounting member 1. At this time, the door body 1 and the door body 2 are closed. Then, the force applied to the torsion block is released, so that the torsion spring returns to the initial position and drives the clamping member to insert into the clamping groove inside the mounting member 2, thereby achieving the clamping positioning between the mounting member 1 and the mounting member 2 and achieving the closing of the door body 1 and the door body 2. This arrangement facilitates improving the closing stability of the bolt structure. At the same time, the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion groove, further ensuring the connection and locking between the ring and the mounting member 2, and increasing the protectiveness of the bolt.
[0024] 2. According to the present invention, when the door bolt structure is damaged and the door body 1 and the door body 2 are in the open state, the bolt is removed first, and then an external tweezers or the like is inserted into the embedding slot 1, and the insertion rod is pinched to make the insertion rod disengage from the inside of the insertion block, and then the mounting part 1 and the mounting part 2 can be taken out respectively to make the insertion block disengage from the inside of the slot 1, thereby realizing the disassembly of the door bolt and facilitating the replacement of a new door bolt structure. This arrangement solves the inconvenience of disassembly and installation under the use of multiple bolts in the existing method, brings convenience to the replacement of the door bolt, and improves the flexibility of the door bolt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the front view and cross-section of the mounting member 1 and the mounting member 2 of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic top view and cross-section diagram of the door body 1 and the door body 2 of the present invention.
[0028] Figure numerals: 1. Door body 1; 2. Door body 2; 3. Connecting piece; 4. Net frame; 5. Mounting piece 1; 6. Mounting piece 2; 7. Filling piece 1; 8. Filling piece 2; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Torsion spring; 11. Snap-fit piece; 12. Bolt; 13. Fixing piece 1; 14. Fixing piece 2; 15. Ring; 16. Insertion groove; 17. Snap-fit groove; 18. Insertion rod; 19. Twist block; 20. Handle; 21. Protective cover; 22. Insert block; 23. Insertion rod; 24. Embedded groove 1; 25. Embedded groove 2; 26. Slot 1; 27. Slot 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Example 1:
[0031] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A door bolt structure for an elevator door includes a door body 1 and a door body 2. The surfaces of the door body 1 and the door body 2 are fixedly mounted with a mounting piece 5 and a mounting piece 6, respectively. The interior of the mounting piece 5 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 9 through a bearing. A torsion spring 10 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 9. A clamping piece 11 that penetrates the interior of the mounting piece 6 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting rod 9 and located on the top of the torsion spring 10. A ring 15 is fixedly mounted on one end of the clamping piece 11. When the door bolt of the elevator door is used, the operator first rotates the torsion block 19, so that the torsion block 19 drives the connecting rod 9 and the fixing piece 13 to move, thereby The clamping part 11 returns to the mounting part 1 5, and the door body 1 and the door body 2 2 are closed at this time, and then the force on the torsion block 19 is released, so that the torsion spring 10 returns to the initial position and drives the clamping part 11 to be inserted into the clamping groove 17 inside the mounting part 2 6, thereby realizing the clamping positioning between the mounting part 1 5 and the mounting part 2 6, and realizing the closing of the door body 1 and the door body 2 2. This setting facilitates improving the closing stability of the door bolt structure, and at the same time, the insertion rod 18 is inserted into the insertion groove 16, further ensuring the connection and locking between the ring 15 and the mounting part 2 6, and increasing the protectiveness of the door bolt.
[0032] refer to Figure 2 The two ends of the torsion spring 10 are respectively fixedly installed with a fixing part 13 and a fixing part 2 14. The fixing part 13 and the clamping part 11 are fixedly connected to each other, and the fixing part 2 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting part 1 5. The torsion spring 10 is fixed and used by the fixing part 13 and the fixing part 2 14 respectively.
[0033] refer to Figure 1 The surface of the mounting member 6 is provided with an insertion rod 18 that passes through the mounting member to the inside of the ring 15. The inside of the ring 15 is provided with an insertion groove 16 for plugging in with the insertion rod 18. The insertion rod 18 is limited by the position of the ring 15, and the insertion groove 16 cooperates with the insertion rod 18 to be inserted into the inside of the ring 15.
[0034] refer to Figure 2 The interior of the mounting piece 5 is filled with a filling piece 17, the interior of the mounting piece 2 6 is filled with a filling piece 2 8, and the interior of the filling piece 2 8 is provided with a snap-in groove 17 for use with the snap-in piece 11. The filling piece 17 is used in conjunction with the mounting piece 5, the filling piece 2 8 is used in conjunction with the mounting piece 2 6, and the snap-in groove 17 is used in conjunction with the snap-in piece 11.
[0035] refer to Figure 1 , connecting parts 3 are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of door body 1 and door body 2, and a mesh frame 4 is embedded in the surface of door body 1 and door body 2. One end of the connecting rod 9 passes through the surface of the mounting part 5 and is fixedly installed with a torsion block 19. The connecting part 3 facilitates the connection between door body 1 and door body 2, the mesh frame 4 facilitates the inspection of the elevator situation, and the torsion block 19 facilitates the rotation of the connecting rod 9.
[0036] refer to Figure 1 A handle 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting part 1 5 and the mounting part 2 6, and a protective cover 21 is fixedly adhered to the surface of the handle 20. The handle 20 facilitates the opening and closing of the door body 1 1 and the door body 2 2, and the protective cover 21 increases the friction of the surface of the handle 20.
[0037] Brief description of the use process: When using the door bolt of the elevator door, when it is necessary to close the door body 1 and the door body 2, the operator first rotates the torsion block 19, so that the torsion block 19 drives the connecting rod 9 and the fixing part 13 to move. The movement trend revolves around the connecting rod 9 as the center of the circle, so that the clamping part 11 returns to the mounting part 15. At this time, the torsion spring 10 is in a twisted state. At this time, the door body 1 and the door body 2 are closed, and then the force on the torsion block 19 is released, so that the torsion spring 10 returns to its initial position and brings The dynamic clamping part 11 is inserted into the clamping groove 17 inside the mounting part 2 6, thereby realizing the clamping positioning between the mounting part 1 5 and the mounting part 2 6, and realizing the closing of the door body 1 and the door body 2 2. When the torsion spring 10 is in the initial state of extension, the clamping part 11 is inserted into the clamping groove 17 to improve the closing stability of the door bolt structure. At the same time, the insertion rod 18 is inserted into the insertion groove 16 to further ensure the connection and locking between the ring 15 and the mounting part 2 6, and increase the protectiveness of the door bolt.
[0038] Example 2:
[0039] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3, a door bolt structure for an elevator door, comprising a door body 1 and a door body 2, the bottoms of the mounting parts 1 5 and the mounting parts 2 6 are fixedly mounted with plug blocks 22 respectively penetrating into the interior of the door body 1 and the door body 2, the opposite surfaces of the door body 1 and the door body 2 are provided with plug rods 23 penetrating into the interior of the door body 1 and the door body 2, respectively, the tops of the door body 1 and the door body 2 are provided with bolts 12 penetrating into the interior of the door body 1 and the door body 2, respectively. When the door bolt structure is damaged, when the door body 1 and the door body 2 are locked, the door body 1 and the door body 2 are locked. When the second 2 is in the open state, the bolt 12 is removed first, and then inserted into the embedding groove 1 24 through external tweezers or the like, and the insertion rod 23 is pinched to make the insertion rod 23 disengage from the inside of the insertion block 22, and then the installation part 1 5 and the installation part 2 6 can be taken out respectively to make the insertion block 22 disengage from the inside of the slot 1 26, thereby realizing the disassembly of the door bolt, so as to facilitate the replacement of the new door bolt structure. This setting is different from the inconvenience of disassembly and installation when using multiple bolts, brings convenience to the replacement of the door bolt, and improves the flexibility of the door bolt.
[0040] refer to Figure 3 The interior of door body 1 and door body 2 is provided with a slot 1 26 for fitting with the plug block 22, and the interior of door body 1, door body 2 and plug block 22 is provided with a slot 27 for fitting with the plug rod 23. The interior of door body 1 and door body 2 are threadedly connected with bolts 12, and the plug block 22 is fitted through slot 1 26, and the plug rod 23 is inserted into the interior of the plug block 22. The connection through bolts 12 facilitates the installation and fastening of bolts 12 to door body 1 and door body 2, respectively.
[0041] refer to Figure 3 The opposite surfaces of door body 1 and door body 2 are both provided with an embedding groove 1 24 located at one end of the insertion rod 23, and the surfaces of door body 1 and door body 2 are both provided with an embedding groove 25 for cooperating with the installation of bolt 12. The embedding groove 1 24 facilitates the external tweezers to clamp the insertion rod 23 to prevent the insertion rod 23 from protruding from one side of door body 1 or door body 2. The embedding groove 25 facilitates the installation of the bolt 12 to prevent the bolt 12 from protruding to the surface of door body 1 and door body 2.
[0042] A brief description of the usage process: When the door bolt structure is damaged, when the door body 1 and the door body 2 are in the open state, the bolt 12 is removed first, and then inserted into the embedding groove 1 24 through external tweezers or the like, and the insertion rod 23 is pinched to make the insertion rod 23 disengage from the inside of the insertion block 22, and then the installation part 1 5 and the installation part 2 6 can be taken out respectively to make the insertion block 22 disengage from the inside of the slot 1 26, thereby realizing the disassembly of the door bolt and facilitating the replacement of the new door bolt structure. This setting is different from the inconvenience of disassembly and installation under the use of multiple bolts, brings convenience to the replacement of the door bolt, and improves the flexibility of the door bolt.
[0043] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A door bolt structure for an elevator door, comprising a door body 1 (1) and a door body 2 (2), characterized in that: The surfaces of the door body 1 (1) and the door body 2 (2) are respectively fixedly mounted with a mounting part 1 (5) and a mounting part 2 (6); the interior of the mounting part 1 (5) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (9) via a bearing; the surface of the connecting rod (9) is sleeved with a torsion spring (10); the surface of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly mounted with a clamping part (11) which passes through the interior of the mounting part 2 (6) and is located on the top of the torsion spring (10); one end of the clamping part (11) is fixedly mounted with a ring (15); The bottoms of the mounting member 1 (5) and the mounting member 2 (6) are fixedly mounted with plug blocks (22) which penetrate into the interior of the door body 1 (1) and the door body 2 (2) respectively. The opposite surfaces of the door body 1 (1) and the door body 2 (2) are provided with plug rods (23) which penetrate into the interior of the door body 1 (1) and the door body 2 (2) respectively. The tops of the door body 1 (1) and the door body 2 (2) are provided with bolts (12) which penetrate into the interior of the door body 1 (1) and the door body 2 (2) respectively.
2. The elevator door bolt structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the torsion spring (10) are respectively fixedly mounted with a fixing member 1 (13) and a fixing member 2 (14); the fixing member 1 (13) and the clamping member (11) are fixedly connected to each other; and the fixing member 2 (14) and the interior of the mounting member 1 (5) are fixedly connected to each other.
3. The elevator door bolt structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the second mounting member (6) is provided with an insertion rod (18) which penetrates the mounting member to the inside of the circular ring (15), and the inside of the circular ring (15) is provided with an insertion groove (16) which cooperates with the insertion rod (18) for insertion.
4. The elevator door bolt structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the first mounting member (5) is filled with a first filling member (7), the interior of the second mounting member (6) is filled with a second filling member (8), and the interior of the second filling member (8) is provided with a snap-in groove (17) for use with the snap-in member (11).
5. The elevator door bolt structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting parts (3) are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the door body 1 (1) and the door body 2 (2), and a mesh frame (4) is embedded in the surface of the door body 1 (1) and the door body 2 (2), and one end of the connecting rod (9) passes through the surface of the mounting part 1 (5) and is fixedly installed with a torsion block (19).
6. The elevator door bolt structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (20) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting member 1 (5) and the mounting member 2 (6), and a protective cover (21) is fixedly adhered to the surface of the handle (20).
7. The elevator door bolt structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interiors of the door body 1 (1) and the door body 2 (2) are both provided with a slot 1 (26) for the insertion block (22) to pass through, and the interiors of the door body 1 (1), the door body 2 (2) and the insertion block (22) are both provided with a slot 2 (27) for the insertion of the insertion rod (23), and the interiors of the door body 1 (1) and the door body 2 (2) are both threadedly connected to the bolt (12).
8. The elevator door bolt structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposing surfaces of the door body 1 (1) and the door body 2 (2) are both provided with an embedding groove 1 (24) located at one end of the insertion rod (23), and the surfaces of the door body 1 (1) and the door body 2 (2) are both provided with an embedding groove 2 (25) for mounting with the bolt (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Keeper structure of fang jianyong building lift -cabin door
CN208236185U