Hydraulic door clamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic door clamp which comprises a door clamp body and a base assembly. The door clamp body is provided with an inner cavity, the bottom of the door clamp body is provided with a through hole communicated with the inner cavity, the inner cavity is provided with a hydraulic door closing mechanism, the hydraulic door closing mechanism is provided with a mounting shaft and extends out of the door clamp body through the through hole, the top of the door clamp body is provided with a clamping groove used for mounting a glass door, and the side face of the door clamp body is provided with a bolt hole communicated with the clamping groove. The bolt holes are provided with clamping bolts used for clamping the glass door. The base assembly comprises a fixing base and a sliding base, fixing holes are formed in the four corners of the top face of the fixing base, a sliding groove matched with installation and movement of the sliding base is formed in the middle of the fixing base, the sliding base comprises an oval part and long strip parts located on the front side and the rear side of the oval part, and the oval part is provided with a shaft hole connected with the installation shaft in a sleeved mode. The third side hole is provided with a third bolt used for abutting against the bevel edge. Therefore, the glass door can be fixed and adjusted, fixation is more reliable than before, and adjustment is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of door control hardware, in particular to a hydraulic door clamp. Background Art

[0002] Door clamps are hardware accessories used to hold glass doors in place and to work with floor springs or floor shafts to ensure proper operation. They are widely used in glass doors and windows, bathroom doors, and shower rooms. Currently, door clamps for glass doors typically come in hinged or spring-loaded styles. Hinged door clamps require manual closing after opening, making them inconvenient. Spring-loaded door clamps, while offering an automatic closing function, lack control over the closing speed. The spring force typically rebounds quickly, causing the door to close quickly, potentially impacting anyone leaving the house and compromising safety. Currently, a more effective method is to use hydraulic door clamps. However, installation requires pre-embedded positioning pins in the upper door frame and a floor spring pivot pin in the lower door frame, making installation inconvenient and difficult to adjust. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a hydraulic door clamp that combines a traditional floor spring and a door clamp into one. This compact structure reduces the size of the door and eliminates the need for digging a hole in the concrete floor for installation. This allows for more reliable fixing and easier adjustment of glass doors than with conventional methods.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0005] A hydraulic door clamp, comprising

[0006] The door clamp body is provided with an inner cavity, and a through hole is provided at the bottom thereof to communicate with the inner cavity. The inner cavity is provided with a hydraulic door closing mechanism, and the hydraulic door closing mechanism is provided with a mounting shaft and extends to the outside of the door clamp body through the through hole. The top of the door clamp body is provided with a clamping groove for mounting a glass door, and the side of the door clamp body is provided with a bolt hole communicating with the clamping groove, and the bolt hole is provided with a clamping bolt for clamping the glass door;

[0007] The base assembly includes a fixed seat and a sliding seat. The four corners of the top surface of the fixed seat are provided with fixing holes. The middle part of the fixed seat is provided with a sliding groove for cooperating with the installation and movement of the sliding seat. The sliding seat includes an elliptical portion and a long strip portion located on the front and rear sides of the elliptical portion. The elliptical portion is provided with an axial hole for socketing the mounting shaft. The end of the long strip portion is provided with a bevel. The left and right sides of the fixed seat are provided with a first side hole, a second side hole and a third side hole. The first side hole and the second side hole are respectively provided with a first bolt and a second bolt for abutting the left and right sides of the long strip portion. The third side hole is provided with a third bolt for abutting the bevel.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a hydraulic door clamp has at least the following beneficial effects: During installation, a glass door is mounted within the clamping groove of the door clamp body, then clamped with clamping bolts. The fixing base is mounted to the ground through fixing holes in the four corners of the top surface. It should be noted that holes in the ground must be drilled in advance and installed using expansion bolts. The axial hole in the elliptical portion of the slide is socketed with the mounting axis of the door clamp body. The slide is then installed into the slide groove. The first and second bolts abut the left and right sides of the long strip to adjust the left and right position of the glass door, and the third bolt abuts the beveled edge to adjust the front and back position of the glass door. The elliptical portion facilitates position adjustment, and the long strip also serves as a guide. The beveled edge allows adjustment only on the left and right sides of the fixing base, eliminating the need for front and back adjustments, making position adjustment more convenient. Thus, the hydraulic door clamp combines a traditional floor spring and door clamp into one, resulting in a compact structure. While reducing size, installation eliminates the need to dig a hole in the concrete floor, achieving more reliable fixing and easier adjustment than before.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the clamping groove is L-shaped, including a top groove and side grooves.

[0010] Advantageously, the clamping groove clamps the two sides of the square notch of the glass door through the top groove and the side groove, and the glass door is fixed reliably.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a pad is provided on the bottom surface of the top groove, and the pad is used to support and abut against the bottom surface of the glass door.

[0012] The benefit is that the pads provided in the top groove can support the bottom surface of the glass door. On the one hand, the installation height can be adjusted, and on the other hand, it can also play a buffering effect to reduce the wear of the bottom surface of the slide groove on the bottom surface of the glass door.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, gaskets are provided on both sides of the clamping groove, and the gaskets are used to abut against both sides of the glass door.

[0014] Advantageously, washers are provided on both sides of the clamping groove to play a buffering role, while preventing stress concentration on the clamping bolts, thereby protecting the glass door.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bolt holes are arranged on one side of the door clamp body and are evenly distributed along the side of the clamp groove.

[0016] Advantageously, such a distribution of the bolt holes is conducive to uniform force when the glass door is clamped, and is also convenient for installation.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, side covers are provided on both sides of the door clamp body, insertion holes are provided on both sides of the side covers, pins are provided at the front and rear ends of the door clamp body, and the side covers are connected to the pins through the insertion holes and fixed to the door clamp body.

[0018] Advantageously, side covers are provided to cover both sides of the door clamp body, thereby shielding the bolt holes and the clamping bolts, thereby achieving an aesthetically pleasing and dustproof effect.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a buffer sheet is provided on the side of the door clamp body, and the buffer sheet is used to abut against the side cover.

[0020] Advantageously, the buffer sheet is provided to play a filling and buffering role, which is beneficial to protecting the door clamp body.

[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the slide groove includes a circular groove and a straight groove, the elliptical portion is located in the circular groove, and the long strip portion is located in the straight groove.

[0022] Advantageously, the slide groove is arranged in this way so as to facilitate matching installation with the slide seat.

[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the circular groove is provided with a bottom edge for supporting both sides of the elliptical portion, and the bottom edge is aligned with the side edges of the straight groove.

[0024] Advantageously, the bottom edge can support the elliptical portion, and at the same time, the slide seat is separated from the ground, thereby playing a protective role and facilitating adjustment of the slide seat.

[0025] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the base assembly further includes an upper cover for respectively covering the front and rear sides of the fixing seat, and the inner side of the upper cover is provided with a protrusion for clamping the side surface of the fixing cover.

[0026] Advantageously, the upper cover can shield the fixed seat and the sliding seat, achieving an aesthetically pleasing and dustproof effect.

[0027] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0029] Figure 1A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle door clip body with the side cover opened;

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Exploded diagram of the middle door clip body from another angle;

[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the mid-base assembly;

[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Exploded diagram of the fixed seat and the sliding seat;

[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the upper middle cover from another angle.

[0035] Figure markings: door clamp body 110, mounting axis 120, glass door 130, clamping groove 140, bolt hole 150, clamping bolt 160, fixing seat 170, sliding seat 180, fixing hole 190, sliding groove 200, elliptical portion 210, long strip portion 220, axis hole 230, bevel 240, first side hole 250, second side hole 260, third side hole 270, first bolt 280, second bolt 290, third bolt 300, top groove 310, side groove 320, pad 330, gasket 340, side cover 350, socket 360, pin 370, buffer plate 380, circular groove 390, straight groove 400, bottom edge 410, upper cover 420, protrusion 430. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. If a first or second is mentioned, this is solely for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.

[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted, connected, and connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0040] Reference below Figures 1-6 A hydraulic door clamp is described in detail with a specific embodiment. It is worth noting that the following description is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a hydraulic door clamp includes a door clamp body 110 and a base assembly.

[0042] Among them, the door clamp body 110 is provided with an inner cavity (the inner cavity is not shown in the figure), and a through hole is provided at the bottom to communicate with the inner cavity (the through hole is not shown in the figure). The inner cavity is provided with a hydraulic door closing mechanism, and the hydraulic door closing mechanism is provided with a mounting shaft 120 and extends to the outside of the door clamp body 110 through the through hole. The top of the door clamp body 110 is provided with a clamping groove 140 for installing the glass door 130, and the side of the door clamp body 110 is provided with a bolt hole 150 communicating with the clamping groove 140. The bolt hole 150 is provided with a clamping bolt 160 for clamping the glass door 130; the base assembly includes a fixing seat 170 and a sliding seat 180. The four corners of the top surface of the fixing seat 170 are provided with fixing holes 190. A slide groove 200 is provided in the middle of the fixed seat 170 for mounting and moving with the slide seat 180. The slide seat 180 includes an elliptical portion 210 and a long strip portion 220 located on the front and rear sides of the elliptical portion 210. The elliptical portion 210 is provided with an axial hole 230 for sleeve-mounting the mounting shaft 120. The end of the long strip portion 220 is provided with a bevel 240. A first side hole 250, a second side hole 260 and a third side hole 270 are provided on the left and right sides of the fixed seat 170. The first side hole 250 and the second side hole 260 are respectively provided with a first bolt 280 and a second bolt 290 for abutting the left and right sides of the long strip portion 220. The third side hole 270 is provided with a third bolt 300 for abutting the bevel 240. During installation, the glass door 130 is installed within the clamping groove 140 of the door clamp body 110 and then secured with the clamping bolts 160. The fixing base 170 is mounted on the ground through the fixing holes 190 at the four corners of the top surface. It should be noted that holes in the ground must be drilled in advance and installed using expansion bolts. The axis hole 230 in the elliptical portion 210 of the slide 180 is inserted into the mounting axis 120 of the door clamp body 110. The slide 180 is then installed into the slide groove 200. The first and second bolts 280 and 290 abut the left and right sides of the elongated portion 220 to adjust the left and right position of the glass door 130. The third bolt 300 abuts the beveled edge 240 to adjust the front and back position of the glass door 130. The elliptical portion 210 facilitates position adjustment, and the elongated portion 220 also serves as a guide. Due to the beveled edge 240, adjustments only need to be made on the left and right sides of the fixing base 170, not the front and back sides, making position adjustment more convenient. Therefore, the hydraulic door clamp combines the traditional floor spring and door clamp into one with a compact structure. Under the premise of reducing the size, it does not need to dig a hole on the cement floor for installation, and the glass door 130 can be fixed and adjusted. The fixation is more reliable than before and the adjustment is more convenient.

[0043] Specifically, if Figure 3 As shown, the clamping groove 140 is L-shaped and includes a top groove 310 and a side groove 320. In this way, the clamping groove 140 clamps the two sides of the square notch of the glass door 130 through the top groove 310 and the side groove 320, and is fixed reliably. Figure 2As shown, the bottom surface of the top groove 310 is provided with a pad 330, which is used to support and abut the bottom surface of the glass door 130. The pad 330 provided on the top groove 310 can support the bottom surface of the glass door 130, not only allowing for adjustment of the installation height, but also providing a buffering effect, reducing wear on the bottom surface of the glass door 130 by the bottom surface of the slide groove 200. In addition, gaskets 340 are provided on both sides of the clamping groove 140, which are used to abut the sides of the glass door 130. The gaskets 340 on both sides of the clamping groove 140 provide a buffering effect, while also preventing stress concentration on the clamping bolts 160, thereby protecting the glass door 130. Furthermore, bolt holes 150 are provided on one side of the door clamp body 110 and are evenly distributed along the side of the clamping groove 140. This distribution of bolt holes 150 facilitates uniform force application when clamping the glass door 130 and also facilitates installation.

[0044] like Figure 2 As shown, the door clamp body 110 is provided with side covers 350 on both sides, and the side covers 350 are provided with sockets 360 on both sides. The door clamp body 110 is provided with pins 370 at the front and rear ends. The side covers 350 are connected to the pins 370 through the sockets 360 and fixed to the door clamp body 110. The side covers 350 cover both sides of the door clamp body 110, which can shield the bolt holes 150 and clamping bolts 160, thereby providing an aesthetically pleasing and dustproof effect. It is understood that the side of the door clamp body 110 is provided with a buffer sheet 380, which is used to abut against the side covers 350. The buffer sheet 380 provides a filling and cushioning function, which helps protect the door clamp body 110.

[0045] like Figure 5 As shown, the chute 200 comprises a circular groove 390 and a straight groove 400. The elliptical portion 210 is located in the circular groove 390, and the elongated portion 220 is located in the straight groove 400. This arrangement of the chute 200 facilitates its installation with the slide 180. Furthermore, a bottom edge 410 is provided at the bottom of the circular groove 390 to support the sides of the elliptical portion 210. The bottom edge 410 is aligned with the side edges of the straight groove 400. The bottom edge 410 not only supports the elliptical portion 210 but also isolates the slide 180 from the ground, providing protection and facilitating adjustment of the slide 180.

[0046] It is worth mentioning that Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the base assembly also includes an upper cover 420 for covering the front and rear sides of the fixing seat 170 respectively. The inner side of the upper cover 420 is provided with a protrusion 430 for engaging the side of the fixing cover. The upper cover 420 can shield the fixing seat 170 and the sliding seat 180, playing an aesthetic and dustproof effect.

[0047] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment, some embodiments, exemplary embodiments, examples, specific examples, or some examples" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative uses of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0048] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydraulic door clamp, characterized in that: include: A door clamp body (110) is provided with an inner cavity, a through hole is provided at the bottom thereof and communicates with the inner cavity, a hydraulic door closing mechanism is provided in the inner cavity, the hydraulic door closing mechanism is provided with a mounting shaft (120) and extends to the outside of the door clamp body (110) through the through hole, a clamping groove (140) is provided on the top of the door clamp body (110) for mounting a glass door (130), a bolt hole (150) is provided on the side of the door clamp body (110) and communicates with the clamping groove (140), and a clamping bolt (160) is provided in the bolt hole (150) for clamping the glass door (130); The base assembly includes a fixed seat (170) and a sliding seat (180), wherein the four corners of the top surface of the fixed seat (170) are provided with fixing holes (190), the middle part of the fixed seat (170) is provided with a sliding groove (200) for cooperating with the sliding seat (180) to be installed and moved, the sliding seat (180) includes an elliptical portion (210), and a long strip portion (220) located at the front and rear sides of the elliptical portion (210), the elliptical portion (210) is provided with an axis hole (230) for sleeve-connecting the installation axis (120), The end of the long strip portion (220) is provided with a bevel (240), and the left and right sides of the fixing seat (170) are provided with a first side hole (250), a second side hole (260) and a third side hole (270), the first side hole (250) and the second side hole (260) are respectively provided with a first bolt (280) and a second bolt (290) for abutting the left and right sides of the long strip portion (220), and the third side hole (270) is provided with a third bolt (300) for abutting the bevel (240).

2. A hydraulic door clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping groove (140) is L-shaped and comprises a top groove (310) and a side groove (320).

3. A hydraulic door clamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cushion block (330) is provided on the bottom surface of the top groove (310), and the cushion block (330) is used to support and abut against the bottom surface of the glass door (130).

4. The hydraulic door clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: Gaskets (340) are provided on both sides of the clamping groove (140), and the gaskets (340) are used to abut against both sides of the glass door (130).

5. The hydraulic door clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bolt holes (150) are arranged on one side of the door clamp body (110) and are evenly distributed along the side of the clamping groove (140).

6. The hydraulic door clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side covers (350) are provided on both sides of the door clamp body (110), and insertion holes (360) are provided on both sides of the side covers (350). Pins (370) are provided at the front and rear ends of the door clamp body (110), and the side covers (350) are connected and fixed to the door clamp body (110) through the insertion holes (360) and the pins (370).

7. The hydraulic door clamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: A buffer sheet (380) is provided on the side surface of the door clamp body (110), and the buffer sheet (380) is used to abut against the side cover (350).

8. The hydraulic door clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove (200) comprises a circular groove (390) and a straight groove (400), the elliptical portion (210) is located in the circular groove (390), and the long strip portion (220) is located in the straight groove (400).

9. The hydraulic door clamp according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the circular groove (390) is provided with a bottom edge (410) for supporting both sides of the elliptical portion (210), and the bottom edge (410) is aligned with the side edge of the straight groove (400).

10. The hydraulic door clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base assembly further comprises an upper cover (420) for respectively covering the front and rear sides of the fixing seat (170), and a protrusion (430) for engaging the side surface of the fixing cover is provided on the inner side of the upper cover (420).

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