Coal mine water prevention and control desilting device
Through the mechanized design of the crawler dredging locomotive and related equipment, the problem of low efficiency of manual dredging of coal mine waterways has been solved, and efficient silt cleaning and dry drainage treatment has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422660327.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing coal mine waterway dredging operations rely on manual operations, which are labor-intensive and inefficient, making it difficult to efficiently clear silt.
A crawler silt removal locomotive is designed, which is equipped with a silt removal box, a silt extraction pump, a silt discharge pipe, an electric push rod, a water extrusion filter plate, a waterproof rotating motor and an agitator to realize mechanized silt suction, mixing and water filtration treatment.
It achieves efficient cleaning and dry drainage of mine waterway silt, reduces labor intensity and improves dredging efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223398725U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine water prevention and control, in particular to a coal mine water prevention and control silt removal device. Background Art
[0002] Coal mine water prevention and control work plays an important role in the construction and production process of mines. Doing a good job in mine water prevention and control is the premise for reducing the occurrence of mine water disasters, especially reducing the occurrence of major accidents. It is the basis for ensuring the safety of employees, protecting national resources and property, and ensuring the sustainable and stable development of coal production. When working underground in coal mines, special attention should be paid to the situation of water accumulation underground. In order to ensure the safety of workers entering coal mines, it is necessary to pay attention to waterproofing and water control underground in coal mines. In order to maintain the flow of coal mine water, it is often necessary to clean and remove the silt inside the waterway.
[0003] At present, the dredging operations inside coal mine waterways are generally carried out manually. Manual cleaning is labor-intensive and the silt cleaning efficiency is low, which is not convenient for efficient dredging and management operations of coal mine waterways. Therefore, we propose a coal mine water dredging device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coal mine water prevention and desilting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A coal mine water prevention and control silt removal device comprises a crawler silt removal locomotive, a silt removal box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crawler silt removal locomotive, a control controller is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the silt removal box, a silt extraction pump is fixedly connected to the front of the silt removal box, an input end of the silt extraction pump is fixedly connected to a silt extraction pipe, an output end of the silt extraction pump is fixedly connected to a silt discharge pipe, an output end of the silt discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the silt removal box, an extrusion water filter plate is clamped on the inner wall of the silt removal box, and two electric push rods are fixedly inlaid on the back of the silt removal box, and the front end of each electric push rod is fixedly connected to the back of the extrusion water filter plate.
[0007] In a further embodiment, two waterproof rotating motors are fixedly connected to the front of the dredging box, and the output end of each waterproof rotating motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. Two support plates are fixedly connected to the front of the dredging box, and the front end of each support plate is fixedly inlaid with a bearing. The front end of the rotating shaft passes through the bearing and is fixedly connected to an agitator.
[0008] In a further embodiment, a control panel is fixedly connected to the front of the manipulation controller, and the control panel is electrically connected to the electric push rod, the silt extraction pump and the waterproof rotating motor through wires.
[0009] In a further embodiment, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the silt extraction tube, and a rear end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the control controller.
[0010] In a further embodiment, an operation indicator sign is fixedly connected to the back of the silt cleaning box, and the operation indicator sign is located in the upper middle part of the silt cleaning box.
[0011] In a further embodiment, a discharge hatch is installed on the bottom surface of the silt removal box, and an opening and closing handle is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the discharge hatch.
[0012] In a further embodiment, a group of water holes are provided on the back of the silt removal box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] This device is equipped with a crawler silt removal locomotive, silt removal box, silt extraction pump, silt extraction pipe, silt discharge pipe, electric push rod, squeeze water filter plate and water flow hole, which can mechanically suck the silt inside the mine waterway and perform squeeze water filtering operations, thereby facilitating the drying and drainage of the silt. In addition, by providing a waterproof rotating motor, rotating shaft and a stirrer, the silt in the mine waterway can be stirred and crushed, thereby facilitating the effective silt extraction operation of the silt extraction pump and facilitating the efficient silt removal operation and management of the mine waterway. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the coal mine water prevention and desilting device.
[0016] Figure 2 This is the rear view of the desilting box in the coal mine water prevention and control desilting device.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the side view of the desilting box in the coal mine water prevention and control desilting device.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the top view of the desilting box in the coal mine water prevention and control desilting device.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Crawler silt removal locomotive; 2. silt removal box; 3. silt removal pipe; 4. Support plate; 5. Control controller; 6. Control panel; 7. Pull rod; 8. Silt extraction pump; 9. Silt extraction pipe; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Bearing; 12. Agitator; 13. Water flow hole; 14. Electric push rod; 15. Operation indicator; 16. Discharge hatch; 17. Squeeze water filter plate; 18. Waterproof rotating motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 In the utility model, a coal mine water prevention and control silt removal device includes a crawler silt removal locomotive 1, the inner wall of the crawler silt removal locomotive 1 is fixedly connected with a silt removal box 2, the upper surface of the silt removal box 2 is fixedly connected with a control controller 5, the front of the silt removal box 2 is fixedly connected with a silt extraction pump 8, the input end of the silt extraction pump 8 is fixedly connected with a silt extraction pipe 9, the output end of the silt extraction pump 8 is fixedly connected with a silt discharge pipe 3, the output end of the silt discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the front of the silt removal box 2, the inner wall of the silt removal box 2 is clamped with an extrusion water filter plate 17, and the back of the silt removal box 2 is fixedly inlaid with two electric push rods 14, and the front end of each electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the back of the extrusion water filter plate 17.
[0024] Two waterproof rotating motors 18 are fixedly connected to the front of the dredging box 2, and the output end of each waterproof rotating motor 18 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 10. Two support plates 4 are fixedly connected to the front of the dredging box 2, and each support plate 4 is fixedly inlaid with a bearing 11 on the front. The front end of the rotating shaft 10 passes through the bearing 11 and is fixedly connected to a stirrer 12, which can stir and crush the silt inside the mine waterway to facilitate subsequent silt extraction operations. The front of the control controller 5 is fixedly connected to a control panel 6, which is electrically connected to the electric push rod 14, the silt extraction pump 8 and the waterproof rotating motor 18 through a wire, and can control this dredging device to facilitate the silt extraction operation in the mine waterway. The upper surface of the silt extraction pipe 9 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 7, and the rear end of the pull rod 7 is fixedly connected to the front of the control controller 5, which can pull and fix the silt extraction pipe 9 to increase the stability of the silt extraction pipe 9.
[0025] An operation indicator board 15 is fixedly connected to the back of the silt cleaning box 2. The operation indicator board 15 is located in the upper middle part of the silt cleaning box 2 and can indicate the operation process of the silt cleaning device to facilitate the safe operation of the silt cleaning device. A discharge hatch 16 is installed on the bottom of the silt cleaning box 2. An opening and closing handle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge hatch 16 to facilitate the discharge of silt. A group of water holes 13 are opened on the back of the silt cleaning box 2 to facilitate the discharge of water and the dehydration of silt.
[0026] The working principle of this utility model is:
[0027] When in use, first edit the control controller 5 to control the movement of the crawler dredging locomotive 1, drive the dredging device into the mine waterway, click the control panel 6 to control the waterproof rotating motor 18 to drive the rotating shaft 10 and the agitator 12 to rotate at high speed, and stir and crush the silt inside the mine waterway, and then control the silt extraction pump 8 to extract the silt inside the mine waterway through the silt extraction pipe 9, and then discharge it into the silt removal box 2, and at the same time control the electric push rod 14 to drive the squeezing water filter plate 17 to move, so as to realize the squeezing and filtration of the silt, and the water is discharged from the silt removal box 2 through the water hole 13, completing the efficient cleaning of the mine waterway silt.
[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A coal mine water prevention and desilting device, characterized by: The invention comprises a crawler silt clearing locomotive (1), wherein the inner wall of the crawler silt clearing locomotive (1) is fixedly connected to a silt clearing box (2), the upper surface of the silt clearing box (2) is fixedly connected to a control controller (5), the front surface of the silt clearing box (2) is fixedly connected to a silt extraction pump (8), the input end of the silt extraction pump (8) is fixedly connected to a silt extraction pipe (9), the output end of the silt extraction pump (8) is fixedly connected to a silt discharge pipe (3), the output end of the silt discharge pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the silt clearing box (2), the inner wall of the silt clearing box (2) is clamped with an extrusion water filter plate (17), and the back surface of the silt clearing box (2) is fixedly inlaid with two electric push rods (14), and the front end of each electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the back surface of the extrusion water filter plate (17).
2. A coal mine water prevention and desilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the dredging box (2) is fixedly connected to two waterproof rotating motors (18), and the output end of each waterproof rotating motor (18) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (10). The front of the dredging box (2) is fixedly connected to two supporting plates (4), and the front of each supporting plate (4) is fixedly embedded with a bearing (11). The front end of the rotating shaft (10) passes through the bearing (11) and is fixedly connected to an agitator (12).
3. The coal mine water prevention and desilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (6) is fixedly connected to the front of the control controller (5), and the control panel (6) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (14), the silt extraction pump (8) and the waterproof rotating motor (18) through wires.
4. The coal mine water prevention and desilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the silt extraction pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (7), and the rear end of the pull rod (7) is fixedly connected to the front side of the control controller (5).
5. The coal mine water prevention and desilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operation indicator board (15) is fixedly connected to the back of the silt cleaning box (2), and the operation indicator board (15) is located in the upper middle part of the silt cleaning box (2).
6. The coal mine water prevention and desilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge hatch (16) is installed on the bottom surface of the desilting box (2), and an opening and closing handle is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the discharge hatch (16).
7. The coal mine water prevention and desilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of water flow holes (13) is provided on the back of the desilting box (2).