Agricultural water storage bag and heat and moisture preservation water storage bag system

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water storage bags, and discloses an agricultural water storage bag and a heat preservation and moisture preservation water storage bag system.The agricultural water storage bag comprises a water storage bag body, partition plates are fixedly installed on the two sides of the interior of the water storage bag body, a plurality of water filtering holes are formed in the top of the water storage bag body, each partition plate and the inner wall of the water storage bag body form a water storage bin, and an elastic film is fixedly installed on the top of each water storage bin; the two ends of one side outside the water storage bag are fixedly connected with water diversion pipes, one end of each water diversion pipe is fixedly provided with a three-way valve, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the two three-way valves, the bottom of each three-way valve is fixedly connected with a grounding pipe to be inserted into the ground, and the two sides of the top of the water storage bag are provided with a plurality of lower leakage holes close to the elastic film. According to the agricultural water storage bag, water in the ground receiving film can conveniently and slowly overflow out of the ground, so that moisture preservation and heat preservation are conducted on the land around fruit trees, and the situation that water and soil on the ground flow too fast, and consequently nutrients are insufficient is prevented from occurring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water storage bags, in particular to an agricultural water storage bag and a heat-insulating and moisture-retaining water storage bag system. Background Art

[0002] The existing fruit tree planting process generally adopts: 1. Fixed-point measuring rope: After fixing the points at the four corners of a field, choose a fixed point at a certain distance; 2. Digging and composting: Digging a hole of a certain size at the selected fixed point, and piling farmyard manure or chemical fertilizer in the hole; 3. Filling with soil: Filling the dug hole with soil layers respectively; 4. Seedling selection: Select strong young seedlings, and you can also choose newly unearthed young seedlings, because newly unearthed seedlings are fresh and easy to survive; 5. Soaking seedlings: Soaking the selected seedlings, the purpose of which is to increase the survival rate of the seedlings; 6. Pruning: Pruning and trimming the selected seedlings, and at the same time, to prevent the trees from growing too tall or having no branches in the future; 7. Watering: Pour a certain amount of water into the dug hole, so that it completely penetrates the soil, and then let the water in the hole become thick and muddy; 8. Planting and determining the trees: Place the treated seedlings in the treated hole, and fill the hole with soil after determining the position.

[0003] In the process of fruit tree planting, it is inevitable to maintain the fruit trees. The traditional maintenance method is to water the fruit trees manually or use mobile devices to spray pesticides on the fruit trees so that the fruit trees can grow healthily. However, this requires a lot of manpower to water the fixed areas at regular intervals, which is very troublesome and time-consuming. Therefore, a pipeline irrigation system is introduced into the existing agricultural irrigation system. By laying irrigation pipelines inside the plantation, the surrounding fruit trees are irrigated at regular intervals, so that the fruit trees can reach a good state. Although the problem of large manual labor volume is solved, the existing irrigation device only irrigates the plantation through pipelines. The first problem is that the water consumption is relatively large. With direct current irrigation, the water consumption cannot be controlled, which easily causes the water consumption to exceed the standard, making the humidity of the entire plantation relatively high, which is easy to breed weeds and easily attract a large number of mosquitoes and other pests harmful to fruit trees. At the same time, it is easy to cause the plantation to lose temperature. Therefore, compared with the existing technology, we have to continue to improve the technology. To this end, we propose an agricultural water storage bag and a heat-insulating and moisturizing water storage bag system. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an agricultural water storage bag and a heat-insulating and moisturizing water storage bag system to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural water storage bag, comprising a water storage bag, partition plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the water storage bag, a plurality of water filtering holes are opened on the top of the water storage bag, each partition plate and the inner wall of the water storage bag form a water storage bin, an elastic membrane is fixedly installed on the top of each water storage bin, water diversion pipes are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the outside of the water storage bag, a three-way valve is fixedly installed on one end of each water diversion pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the two three-way valves, a grounding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of each three-way valve and inserted into the ground, a plurality of lower leakage holes are opened on both sides of the top of the water storage bag near the elastic membrane, a grounding membrane is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water storage bag, a plurality of water flow rings are fixedly installed between the inner bottom of the grounding membrane and the water storage bag, a plurality of interception ports are opened on the water flow ring, and the bottom of the lower leakage hole corresponds to the upper part of the inner wall of the grounding membrane.

[0006] Preferably, each corner of the water storage bag is movably connected to a ground nail, and both sides of the outside of the water storage bag are fixedly connected to fixing rods, each fixing rod is movably connected to at least two locking rings, a threaded section is provided at one end of the connecting pipe, and a threaded cap is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting pipe, and the threaded cap and the threaded section are threadedly matched to connect multiple connecting pipes together.

[0007] Preferably, water-blocking hills are fixedly installed on the four edges of the top of the water storage bag, and a plurality of cleaning hills are fixedly installed on the bottom of the water storage bag, and the position of each cleaning hill corresponds to the water filter hole at its top one by one.

[0008] Preferably, air chambers are provided on the other two sides of the water storage bag, a fluorescent plate is fixedly mounted on the top of each air chamber, and expansion bags are fixedly mounted on both ends of one of the air chambers.

[0009] Preferably, each water storage bin is slidably connected to an inclined plate, a chute is provided on the top of the inclined plate, a moving ball is slidably connected to the chute, and a limiting buckle is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage bag near the moving ball.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the water storage bag are slidably connected with a transfer guide rod, one end of the transfer guide rod is fixedly connected to the first docking plate, and the other end of the transfer guide rod is fixedly connected to the second docking plate. A connecting inner chamber is provided between the water storage bag and the water diversion pipe, and a plug is movably installed on one side of the connecting inner chamber, one end of the plug is connected to the piston, and a spring is sleeved on the plug, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting inner chamber.

[0011] Preferably, each partition plate is fixedly connected to a fixed plate on one side, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, a recoil spring is sleeved on the outer ring of the limiting rod, and a connecting rope is fixedly connected between the recoil spring and the moving ball.

[0012] Preferably, the water storage bag is made of thermoplastic plastic.

[0013] Preferably, the heat-insulating and moisture-retaining water storage bag system formed when the above-mentioned agricultural water storage bags are laid includes: a. a connection process: first, manually taking multiple water storage bags and placing them on the ground near the fruit trees, then picking up the locking rings on each fixing rod, then connecting the locking rings on two adjacent different water storage bags along each other's gaps, and finally using pliers to close the gaps on the connected locking rings, and then taking a hammer and hammering each ground nail into the ground, so that the water storage bags are intactly connected to the ground; b. Secondary connection step: Based on the above connection steps, connect the water pipe to the water storage bag. At the same time, hammer the grounding pipe through the three-way valve into the ground. Install temperature sensors on the top of several grounding pipes at random, with the temperature sensor test heads extending into the three-way valve. Then, turn the threaded cap on each connecting pipe to connect the connecting pipes on multiple water storage bags together. Finally, insert the end of the connecting pipe closest to the fruit tree into the root of the fruit tree. c. Water collection step: When the water storage bag encounters rain, the rainwater flows into the water storage bag along the water filter hole, and then overflows into each water storage bin through the partition plate for collection. After the water storage bin collects the water, it fills the internal space of the water storage bag. After the rain stops, during the day, the water stored in the water storage bin can absorb heat to prevent the soil temperature from being too high. At night, the water stored in the water storage bag releases heat to prevent the soil temperature from being too low. At the same time, the grounding film shields the ground to prevent weeds from growing; d. Normal irrigation: When the water storage bag encounters rain, the water on the surface of the water storage bag will overflow to the top of the water storage bag after it is full, so that the surface of the water storage bag has flowing water. The overflowing water is blocked by the water blocking hillock and flows into the lower leakage hole. Then, part of the excess water flows along the lower leakage hole to the grounding membrane, and the other part of the water flows into the gap between the two water storage bags and flows away. The water flowing into the grounding membrane will be intercepted by the water flow ring, and water will be accumulated again to keep the covered ground warm and moisturized. e. Temperature-controlled irrigation: When the water storage bag encounters strong sunlight, the water inside the water storage bag is heated and evaporates by absorbing heat. At the same time, the gas inside the air chamber expands rapidly, causing the gas to quickly flow into the expansion bag. The expansion bag expands due to heat, causing one end of the inclined plate to tilt up. When the limit buckle and the moving ball are separated, the moving ball slides on the slide due to gravity, causing it to pull the connecting rope to move. When the moving ball contacts the first docking plate, the guide rod pushes the second docking plate to invert the compression spring, separating the piston from one side of the connecting inner chamber, allowing the water inside the water storage tank to flow out, and drip irrigation is performed on the tree roots.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: When the water storage bag of the present invention encounters heavy rain, rainwater will enter the water storage bag through the water filtering holes. When the sky is clear, the water in the water storage bag will evaporate and absorb heat first, and then the water in each water storage bin will also absorb heat, forming a process of evaporation, heat absorption and heat release. Since the water storage bin is closed, the water contained therein will not be lost, and the excess water in the water storage bag will be evaporated, causing the middle of the water storage bag to collapse, thereby increasing the gravity on both sides of the water storage bag, thereby reducing the pressure of the middle of the water storage bag on the ground, and the water flow ring slowly returns to its normal shape, making it convenient for the water in the grounding membrane to slowly overflow onto the ground, thereby moisturizing and insulating the land around the fruit trees, and preventing the ground water and soil from flowing too fast, resulting in insufficient nutrients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the water storage bag of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the present invention as a whole; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the middle.

[0016] In the figure: 1-water storage bag; 101-partition plate; 102-cleaning hill; 2-fluorescent plate; 201-air chamber; 3-water filter hole; 4-elastic membrane; 401-water storage chamber; 5-water diversion pipe; 501-connecting inner chamber; 6-connecting pipe; 601-three-way valve; 7-grounding pipe; 8-threaded screw cap; 9-ground nail; 10-fixing rod; 11-locking ring; 12-water blocking hill; 13-lower leakage hole; 14-grounding membrane; 15-water flow ring; 16-expansion bag; 17-tilt plate; 18-chute; 19-limit buckle; 20-moving ball; 21-guide rod; 22-first docking plate; 23-second docking plate; 24-inverted plug; 25-spring; 26-piston; 27-fixing plate; 28-return spring; 29-limiting rod; 30-connecting rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural water storage bag, comprising a water storage bag 1, with partition plates 101 fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the water storage bag 1, a plurality of water filter holes 3 opened on the top of the water storage bag 1, each partition plate 101 and the inner wall of the water storage bag 1 forming a water storage bin 401, an elastic membrane 4 fixedly installed on the top of each water storage bin 401, a water diversion pipe 5 fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the exterior of the water storage bag 1, a three-way valve 601 fixedly installed at one end of each water diversion pipe 5, a connecting pipe 6 fixedly connected between the two three-way valves 601, and a grounding pipe 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of each three-way valve 601 and inserted into the ground, A plurality of lower leakage holes 13 are provided on both sides of the top of the water storage bag 1 near the elastic membrane 4, a grounding membrane 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage bag 1, and a plurality of water flow rings 15 are fixedly installed between the bottom of the grounding membrane 14 and the water storage bag 1, and a plurality of intercepting ports are provided on the water flow ring 15, and the bottom of the lower leakage hole 13 corresponds to the upper part of the inner wall of the grounding membrane 14; a one-way valve is installed on the partition plate 101 (not shown, it can be installed by yourself when laying, so that the water entering the water storage bin 401 cannot flow out of the water storage bag 1 again), the material of the water storage bag 1 is made of thermoplastic plastic, first by manually taking a plurality of The water storage bag 1 is placed on the ground near the fruit trees, and then the locking ring 11 on each fixing rod 10 is picked up, and then the locking rings 11 on two adjacent different water storage bags 1 are connected along each other's gaps, and finally the gaps on the connected locking rings 11 are closed with pliers, and then a hammer is taken to hammer each ground nail 9 into the ground, so that the water storage bag 1 is well connected to the ground. When the water storage bag 1 encounters heavy rain, rainwater will enter the water storage bag 1 through the filter water hole 3. When it is sunny, the water inside the water storage bag 1 will evaporate first to absorb heat, and then each The water inside the water storage tank 401 will also absorb heat, forming an evaporation heat absorption and heat release process. Since the water storage tank 401 is closed, the water contained inside will not be lost, and the excess water inside the water storage bag 1 will evaporate, causing the middle of the water storage bag 1 to collapse, thereby increasing the gravity on both sides of the water storage bag 1, thereby reducing the pressure of the middle of the water storage bag 1 on the ground, and the water flow ring 15 slowly returns to its normal shape, making it convenient for the water inside the grounding film 14 to slowly overflow onto the ground, thereby moisturizing and insulating the land around the fruit trees, preventing the ground water and soil from flowing too quickly, resulting in insufficient nutrients.

[0019] Furthermore, each corner of the water storage bag 1 is movably connected to a ground nail 9, and both sides of the outside of the water storage bag 1 are fixedly connected to a fixing rod 10, and each fixing rod 10 is movably connected to at least two locking rings 11, and a threaded section is provided at one end of the connecting pipe 6, and a threaded cap 8 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 6. After the threaded cap 8 and the threaded section are threaded together, multiple connecting pipes 6 are connected together; the water diversion pipe 5 is connected to the water storage bag 1, and the grounding pipe 7 is hammered into the ground through the three-way valve 601, and temperature sensors are randomly installed on the top of several grounding pipes 7, and the temperature sensor test head extends to the inside of the three-way valve 601, and then the threaded cap 8 on each connecting pipe 6 is rotated so that the connecting pipes 6 on multiple water storage bags 1 are connected together, and finally the end of the connecting pipe 6 close to the fruit tree is inserted into the root of the fruit tree. The temperature sensor monitors the temperature on the soil in real time, which is used to manually determine whether secondary irrigation is to be used.

[0020] Furthermore, water-blocking hills 12 are fixedly installed on the four edges of the top of the water storage bag 1, and multiple cleaning hills 102 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the water storage bag 1. The position of each cleaning hill 102 corresponds to the water filtering hole 3 at its top. When the water storage bag 1 encounters rain, the overflowing water is blocked by the water-blocking hill 12 and flows into the lower leakage hole 13. Then, part of the excess water flows along the lower leakage hole 13 into the ground membrane 14. The ground membrane 14 is subjected to pressure, and the water flow ring 15 is deformed, so that the excess water is intercepted on the ground membrane 14. When the middle part of the water storage bag 1 collapses, the water filtering hole 3 and the cleaning hill 102 are flush. If there is a certain obstruction on the water filtering hole 3, the obstruction can be lifted up by the cleaning hill 102, so that the water filtering hole 3 still has the function of passing water. After the obstruction is lifted up, it is easy to be blown away by the wind after the surface moisture is dried, thereby improving the overall obstacle removal ability.

[0021] Furthermore, air chambers 201 are provided on the other two sides of the water storage bag 1, and a fluorescent plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of each air chamber 201, and an expansion bag 16 is fixedly installed at both ends of one of the air chambers 201; an inclined plate 17 is slidably connected inside each water storage chamber 401, and a chute 18 is provided on the top of the inclined plate 17, and a moving ball 20 is slidably connected to the chute 18. A limiting buckle 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage bag 1 near the moving ball 20; a moving guide rod 21 is slidably connected on both sides of the water storage bag 1. One end of the guide rod 21 is fixedly connected to the first docking plate 22, and the other end of the guide rod 21 is fixedly connected to the second docking plate 23. A connecting inner chamber 501 is provided between the water storage bag 1 and the water diversion pipe 5. A reverse plug 24 is movably installed on one side of the connecting inner chamber 501. One end of the reverse plug 24 is connected to the piston 26. A spring 25 is sleeved on the reverse plug 24. One end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected to the connecting inner chamber 501. When using the water storage bag 1, try to tilt the water storage bag 1 a little to facilitate the water diversion pipe 5 to discharge water to the outside. , wherein the interior of the air chamber 201 is manually injected with ammonia at one time. Because the thermal expansion rate of ammonia is relatively high compared to other gases, the expansion speed of ammonia is relatively fast and relatively safe. When the water storage bag 1 encounters strong sunlight, the water inside the water storage bag 1 is heated and evaporates by absorbing heat. At the same time, the gas inside the air chamber 201 expands rapidly, and the gas quickly flows into the expansion bag 16. The expansion bag 16 expands due to heat, causing one end of the inclined plate 17 to tilt up, and one side of the water storage bag 1 is also affected. Thermal expansion causes the horizontal position of the limit buckle 19 to rise. After the limit buckle 19 and the movable ball 20 separate, the movable ball 20 slides on the chute 18 due to gravity, causing it to pull the connecting rope 30 to move, so that the guide rod 21 pushes the second docking plate 23 to move the inverted plug 24 toward the connecting inner chamber 501 side, allowing the sealing piston 26 to separate from the other side of the connecting inner chamber 501, allowing the water inside the water storage tank 401 to flow out into the water diversion pipe 5, and finally out into the connecting pipe 6; It is worth mentioning that after the expansion bag 16 drives the inclined plate 17 to tilt, there is less water in the water storage tank 401 near the expansion bag 16. Since the water is exposed to greater heat, it is easy for the limit buckle 19 to separate from the moving ball 20, and there is more water at the other end of the water storage tank 401. Therefore, the flow rate at this end is greater, which makes it easy for the water inside the water storage tank 401 to flow away, making it convenient to make the temperature on both sides of the water storage bag 1 consistent. When the temperature of the water storage bag 1 drops after being heated, the expansion bag 16 drops, allowing the inclined plate 17 to balance horizontally, and the water pipe 5 stops discharging water.

[0022] Furthermore, each partition plate 101 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 27 on one side, and a limiting rod 29 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the limiting rod 29. A recoil spring 28 is sleeved on the outer ring of the limiting rod 29, and a connecting rope 30 is fixedly connected between the recoil spring 28 and the moving ball 20. When the tilting plate 17 is balanced and horizontal, the recoil spring 28 is reset, and the connecting rope 30 is pulled to reset the moving ball 20, and the limit buckle 19 is re-buckled on the surface of the moving ball 20 to prevent the moving ball 20 from moving at will. When the temperature rises, the water output is controlled according to the temperature to prevent the fruit trees from being affected by drought.

[0023] The heat-insulating and moisture-retaining water bag system formed when the agricultural water bags are laid includes: a. a connection process: first, manually taking multiple water bags 1 and placing them on the ground near the fruit trees, then picking up the locking rings 11 on each fixing rod 10, then connecting the locking rings 11 on two adjacent different water bags 1 along their respective gaps, finally using pliers to close the gaps on the connected locking rings 11, and then taking a hammer and hammering each ground nail 9 into the ground, so that the water bags 1 are intactly connected to the ground; b. Secondary connection step: Based on the above connection steps, connect the water pipe 5 to the water storage bag 1. At the same time, hammer the grounding pipe 7 through the three-way valve 601 and install temperature sensors on the top of several grounding pipes 7 at random. The temperature sensor test head extends into the interior of the three-way valve 601. Then, rotate the threaded cap 8 on each connecting pipe 6 to connect the connecting pipes 6 on multiple water storage bags 1 together. Finally, insert the end of the connecting pipe 6 close to the fruit tree into the root of the fruit tree; c. Water collection step: When the water storage bag 1 encounters rain, the rainwater flows into the water storage bag 1 along the water filter hole 3, and then overflows through the partition plate 101 into each water storage bin 401 for collection. After the water storage bin 401 collects the water, it fills the internal space of the water storage bag 1. After the rain stops, during the day, the water stored in the water storage bin 401 can absorb heat to prevent the soil temperature from being too high. At night, the water stored in the water storage bag 1 releases heat to prevent the soil temperature from being too low. At the same time, the grounding film 14 shields the ground to prevent weeds from growing; d. Normal irrigation: When the water storage bag 1 encounters rain, the water on the surface of the water storage bag 1 will overflow to the top of the water storage bag 1 after being filled up, so that the surface of the water storage bag 1 has flowing water. The overflowing water is blocked by the water blocking hillock 12 and flows into the lower leakage hole 13. Then, part of the excess water flows along the lower leakage hole 13 and flows into the grounding film 14. The other part of the water flows into the gap between the two water storage bags 1 and flows away. The water flowing into the grounding film 14 will be intercepted by the water flow ring 15, and the water will be accumulated again to keep the covered ground warm and moisturized. e. Temperature-controlled irrigation: When the water storage bag 1 encounters strong sunlight, the water inside the water storage bag 1 is heated and evaporates by absorbing heat. At the same time, the gas inside the air chamber 201 expands rapidly, causing the gas to quickly flow into the expansion bag 16. The expansion bag 16 expands due to heat, causing one end of the inclined plate 17 to tilt up. After the limit buckle 19 and the moving ball 20 are separated, the moving ball 20 slides on the slide groove 18 due to gravity, causing it to pull the connecting rope 30 to move. After the moving ball 20 contacts the first docking plate 22, the guide rod 21 pushes the second docking plate 23, causing the inverted plug 24 to compress the spring 25, allowing the piston 26 to separate from the side of the connecting inner chamber 501, allowing the water inside the water storage chamber 401 to flow out, and drip irrigation is performed on the tree roots.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0025] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural water storage bag, comprising a water storage bag (1), characterized in that: The water storage bag (1) has partition plates (101) fixedly installed on both sides of its interior. The water storage bag (1) has a plurality of water filtering holes (3) opened on the top. Each of the partition plates (101) and the inner wall of the water storage bag (1) form a water storage bin (401). An elastic membrane (4) is fixedly installed on the top of each of the water storage bins (401). Both ends of one side of the exterior of the water storage bag (1) are fixedly connected to water diversion pipes (5). A three-way valve (601) is fixedly installed at one end of each of the water diversion pipes (5). Two of the three-way valves (601) are fixedly connected to each other. A connecting pipe (6) is connected, and the bottom of each three-way valve (601) is fixedly connected to a grounding pipe (7) inserted into the ground. A plurality of lower leakage holes (13) are provided on both sides of the top of the water storage bag (1) near the elastic membrane (4). A grounding membrane (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage bag (1). A plurality of water flow rings (15) are fixedly installed between the bottom of the grounding membrane (14) and the water storage bag (1). A plurality of intercepting ports are provided on the water flow rings (15). The bottom of the lower leakage hole (13) corresponds to the upper part of the inner wall of the grounding membrane (14).

2. The agricultural water storage bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each corner of the water storage bag (1) is movably connected to a ground nail (9), and both sides of the outside of the water storage bag (1) are fixedly connected to fixing rods (10), and each fixing rod (10) is movably connected to at least two locking rings (11), and one end of the connecting pipe (6) is provided with a threaded section, and the other end of the connecting pipe (6) is rotatably connected to a threaded cap (8), and the threaded cap (8) and the threaded section are threadedly matched to connect multiple connecting pipes (6) together.

3. The agricultural water storage bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water-blocking hills (12) are fixedly mounted on the four edges of the top of the water storage bag (1), and a plurality of cleaning hills (102) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water storage bag (1), with the position of each cleaning hill (102) corresponding to the water filter hole (3) located on the top thereof.

4. The agricultural water storage bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other two sides of the water storage bag (1) are provided with air chambers (201), and a fluorescent plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the air chambers (201), and an expansion bag (16) is fixedly mounted on both ends of one of the air chambers (201).

5. The agricultural water storage bag according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each water storage bin (401) is slidably connected to an inclined plate (17), a chute (18) is provided on the top of the inclined plate (17), a moving ball (20) is slidably connected to the chute (18), and a limiting buckle (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage bag (1) near the moving ball (20).

6. The agricultural water storage bag according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the water storage bag (1) are slidably connected to a transfer rod (21), one end of the transfer rod (21) is fixedly connected to a first docking plate (22), and the other end of the transfer rod (21) is fixedly connected to a second docking plate (23). A connecting inner chamber (501) is provided between the water storage bag (1) and the water guide pipe (5), and a reverse plug (24) is movably installed on one side of the connecting inner chamber (501), one end of the reverse plug (24) and a piston (26) are connected, and a spring (25) is sleeved on the reverse plug (24), and one end of the spring (25) is fixedly connected to the connecting inner chamber (501).

7. The agricultural water storage bag according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of each partition plate (101) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (27), one side of the fixed plate (27) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (29), an outer ring of the limiting rod (29) is sleeved with a return spring (28), and a connecting rope (30) is fixedly connected between the return spring (28) and the moving ball (20).

8. The agricultural water storage bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage bag (1) is made of thermoplastic plastic.

9. The heat-insulating and moisture-retaining water storage bag system formed by laying the agricultural water storage bags according to claims 1-9 is characterized in that: a. Connection process: First, manually take a plurality of water storage bags (1) and place them on the ground near the fruit trees. Then, pick up the locking ring (11) on each fixing rod (10). Then, connect the locking rings (11) on two adjacent different water storage bags (1) along the gaps of each other. Finally, use pliers to close the gaps on the connected locking rings (11). Then, take a hammer and hammer each ground nail (9) into the ground so that the water storage bag (1) is connected to the ground intact. b. Secondary connection step: Based on the above connection process, the water diversion pipe (5) is connected to the water storage bag (1), and the grounding pipe (7) is hammered into the ground through the three-way valve (601), and temperature sensors are randomly installed on the top of several grounding pipes (7), and the temperature sensor test head extends to the inside of the three-way valve (601), and then the threaded cap (8) on each connecting pipe (6) is rotated so that the connecting pipes (6) on multiple water storage bags (1) are connected together, and finally the end of the connecting pipe (6) close to the fruit tree is inserted into the root of the fruit tree; c. Water collection step: When the water storage bag (1) encounters rain, the rainwater flows into the water storage bag (1) along the water filter hole (3), and then overflows into each water storage bin (401) through the partition plate (101) for collection. After the water storage bin (401) collects the water, it fills the internal space of the water storage bag (1). After the rain stops, during the day, the water stored in the water storage bin (401) can absorb heat to prevent the soil temperature from being too high. At night, the water stored in the water storage bag (1) releases heat to prevent the soil temperature from being too low. At the same time, the grounding film (14) blocks the ground to prevent weeds from growing. d. Normal irrigation: When the water storage bag (1) encounters rain, the water flow on the surface of the water storage bag (1) will overflow to the top of the water storage bag (1) after being filled in the water storage bag (1), so that the surface of the water storage bag (1) has flowing water, and the overflowing water is blocked by the water blocking hillock (12) and flows into the lower leakage hole (13). After that, part of the excess water flows along the lower leakage hole (13) and flows onto the grounding film (14), and the other part of the water flows into the gap between the two water storage bags (1) and flows away. The water flow that flows into the grounding film (14) will be intercepted by the water flow ring (15), and the water will be accumulated again for the second time, so as to keep the covered ground warm and moisturizing. e. Temperature-controlled irrigation: When the water storage bag (1) encounters strong sunlight, the water inside the water storage bag (1) is heated and evaporates by absorbing heat. At the same time, the gas inside the gas chamber (201) expands rapidly, causing the gas to flow into the expansion bag (16) quickly. The expansion bag (16) expands due to heat, causing one end of the tilting plate (17) to tilt up. After the limit buckle (19) and the moving ball (20) are separated, the moving ball (20) slides on the chute (18) due to gravity, causing it to pull the connecting rope (30) to move. After the moving ball (20) contacts the first docking plate (22), the guide rod (21) pushes the second docking plate (23) so that the inverted plug (24) compresses the spring (25), allowing the piston (26) to separate from one side of the connecting inner chamber (501), allowing the water inside the water storage chamber (401) to flow out, and drip irrigation is performed on the tree root position.

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