Control system of bird throwing test device
By designing a control system for the bird-throwing test device, the problem of lack of system development requirements in the existing technology was solved, the simulation and remote control of birds hitting aircraft engines were realized, the on-site test of the bird-swallowing test was completed, and the flexibility and safety of the control system were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422924270.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology lacks systematic requirements and methods for the development of bird-throwing devices, cannot effectively simulate the working scenario of birds crashing into aircraft engines, and cannot achieve remote control and data collection of bird-throwing test devices.
A control system for a bird-throwing test device was designed, including a PLC controller, relays, solenoid valves, indicator lights, signal isolators, pressure sensors, and temperature sensors. Real-time data acquisition and control of the solenoid valves and sensors were achieved through the PLC controller, and remote control and data display were achieved in combination with a human-computer interaction screen.
It has realized the simulation of bird collisions with aircraft engines, completed on-site testing of bird swallowing tests, recorded the pressure and temperature data of the air chamber and the standby pressure chamber, supported the localization of the bird-throwing test device, and improved the flexibility and safety of the control system.
Smart Images

Figure CN223401181U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of foreign object swallowing tests of aviation engines, in particular to a control system of a bird throwing test device. Background Art
[0002] A bird-throwing test involves using an air cannon to launch a bird at a target under specified conditions to determine the extent of damage. The aircraft engine is the primary propulsion system for an aircraft. To verify the impact of bird ingestion on engine performance, the bird-throwing test device is required to simulate a bird impact during flight. On-site measurements and commissioning are required to control the bird's ejection velocity and record data such as the air chamber pressure and temperature at that velocity. The device is also required to continuously eject birds over a period of time. This requires local or remote control of the corresponding solenoid valves, enabling local or remote display and acquisition of analog sensor data. This ensures that the ejected bird's entry into the aircraft engine during the bird-throwing test is adjustable and controllable within the test requirements. The test requirements are then met to eject the bird into the aircraft engine's air intake.
[0003] In the prior art, there is little research information on bird-throwing test devices for aircraft engines to conduct bird-swallowing tests, and there is no systematic proposal on the development requirements and methods of bird-throwing devices for aircraft engines to conduct bird-swallowing tests. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a control system for a bird-throwing test device, which can systematically simulate the working scene when an aircraft engine swallows a bird, and is used for completing the bird-swallowing test of the aircraft engine.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a control system for a bird throwing test device, comprising: a PLC controller, a relay, a solenoid valve, an indicator light, a signal isolator, a pressure sensor, and a temperature sensor;
[0007] There are multiple relays forming a relay array; there are multiple solenoid valves, each used to control the working status of the air chamber and the backup pressure chamber of the bird throwing test device; the indicator lights correspond to the solenoid valves one by one, and are used to display the working status of the corresponding solenoid valves;
[0008] The solenoid valve and the indicator light are electrically connected to the PLC controller via the relay array;
[0009] The PLC controller is used to control the operation of the corresponding solenoid valve and indicator light through the relay array according to the received control signal;
[0010] The signal isolators are multiple and constitute a signal isolator array; the pressure sensor is used to monitor the current pressure of the air chamber and the backup pressure chamber of the bird throwing test device; the temperature sensor is used to monitor the current temperature of the air chamber of the bird throwing test device;
[0011] The pressure sensor and the temperature sensor are electrically connected to the PLC controller through the signal isolator array;
[0012] The PLC controller is further configured to collect real-time data from the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor through the signal isolator array.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the control system further includes a human-computer interaction screen, and the human-computer interaction screen includes a control page;
[0014] The control page includes a plurality of analog control buttons, and the human-computer interaction screen generates corresponding control signals by collecting the triggering states of the analog control buttons on the control page; the analog control buttons are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the solenoid valves;
[0015] The control page further includes a plurality of display icons, and the display icons are used to display the working status of the solenoid valve.
[0016] In a possible implementation, the control page further includes a numerical display area;
[0017] The numerical display area is used to display the real-time data of the air chamber and the standby pressure cavity of the bird throwing test device corresponding to the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor, which are received by the human-computer interaction screen and collected by the PLC controller;
[0018] The numerical display area is also used to display the received set working pressure data of the air chamber and the backup pressure cavity of the bird throwing test device.
[0019] In a possible implementation, the control page further includes an emergency stop button, and the human-computer interaction screen generates an emergency stop signal on the control page according to a triggering state of the emergency stop button;
[0020] The PLC controller controls the bird throwing test device to stop working according to the emergency stop signal.
[0021] In a possible implementation, the human-computer interaction screen further includes a storage page;
[0022] The storage page is used to display the real-time data of the air chamber and the standby pressure cavity of the bird throwing test device corresponding to the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor collected by the PLC controller within the target time period in the form of tables and graphs.
[0023] In a possible implementation, the control page further includes a data storage display button, and the human-computer interaction screen automatically jumps to the storage page according to the triggering state of the data storage display button on the control page.
[0024] In a possible implementation, the control system further includes a control panel;
[0025] The control panel generates a corresponding control signal by collecting the trigger state of the physical control button corresponding to each solenoid valve;
[0026] The indicator light is arranged on the control panel and is used to display the working status of each solenoid valve.
[0027] In a possible implementation, the control system further includes a digital display, and the digital display is provided on the control panel;
[0028] The digital display is used to receive and display the real-time data of the air chamber and the standby pressure cavity of the bird throwing test device corresponding to the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor, which are collected by the PLC controller;
[0029] The digital display is also used to display the received set working air pressure data of the air chamber and the standby pressure cavity of the bird throwing test device.
[0030] In one possible implementation, the control system also includes a power supply module, which is used to provide working power for the bird-throwing test device, the PLC controller, the relay array, the solenoid valve, the indicator light, the signal isolator array, the pressure sensor, and the temperature sensor.
[0031] In one possible implementation, the power module includes a 380V AC power supply, an air switch, a motor protection switch, an AC contactor, a circuit breaker, a switching power supply, and a linear power supply;
[0032] The 380V AC power is converted into a first electrical signal and a second electrical signal after passing through the air switch;
[0033] The first electrical signal is sequentially supplied to the air compressor of the bird throwing test device via the motor protection switch and the AC contactor;
[0034] After passing through the circuit breaker, the second electrical signal is converted into a third electrical signal and a fourth electrical signal;
[0035] The third electrical signal is converted into a 24V DC signal by the switching power supply to power the PLC controller, the relay array, the signal isolator array, the solenoid valve and the indicator light;
[0036] The fourth electrical signal is converted into a 24V DC signal by the linear power supply to power the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor.
[0037] The control system of the bird-throwing test device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can simulate the scenario of a bird colliding with an aircraft engine during flight, and complete the bird-swallowing test of the aircraft engine; conduct on-site tests and tests on the completion of various performance and functions of the bird-throwing test device, control the bird-throwing speed, and simultaneously record the pressure of the air chamber and the standby pressure chamber of the bird-throwing test device at this speed, as well as the temperature of the air chamber, which has taken a solid step towards the localization of the aircraft engine bird-throwing test device.
[0038] The control system of the bird-throwing test device provided in the embodiment of the present invention applies a human-computer interaction screen to the control system of the bird-throwing test device, which not only can realize remote control of the bird-throwing test device, but also is convenient for users to use, increases the flexibility and practicality of the control system application, and provides important support for the safe and convenient application of the bird-throwing test device in the engine bird-swallowing test and subsequent research. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall system of a bird throwing test device and a control system of a control system of a bird throwing test device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 2 A system block diagram of a control system for a bird throwing test device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0041] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a control page of a control system of a bird throwing test device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a storage page of a control system of a bird-throwing test device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0043] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the power supply of the power module of the control system of a bird throwing test device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] Reference numerals and descriptions:
[0045] 1. Control system; 11. PLC controller; 12. Relay array; 13. Solenoid valve; 14. Indicator light; 15. Signal isolator array; 16. Pressure sensor; 17. Temperature sensor; 18. Human-computer interaction screen; 181. Analog control button; 182. Display icon; 183. Numerical display area; 184. Emergency stop button; 185. Storage page; 186. Data storage display button; 19. Power module; 191. 380V AC power supply; 192 , air switch; 193, motor protection switch; 194, AC contactor; 195, circuit breaker; 196, switching power supply; 197, linear power supply; 2, bird throwing test device; 21, air compressor; 22, manual ball valve; 23, air chamber air injection solenoid switch valve; 24, reset solenoid switch valve; 25, reset exhaust solenoid switch valve; 26, launch solenoid switch valve; 27, air chamber exhaust solenoid switch valve; 28, air chamber; 29, standby pressure chamber; 210, standby pressure chamber air injection valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] In the following, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more. In addition, the use of "based on" or "according to" means openness and inclusiveness, because the process, steps, calculations or other actions "based on" or "according to" one or more of the conditions or values may be based on additional conditions or values beyond the stated in practice.
[0048] In order to solve the problem that there is no systematic proposal in the prior art for the development requirements and methods of a bird-throwing device for an aircraft engine bird-swallowing test, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a control system for a bird-throwing test device, which can simulate the working scene when an aircraft engine swallows a bird, so as to complete the bird-swallowing test of the aircraft engine.
[0049] like Figure 1As shown, the bird-throwing test device 2 includes an air compressor 21, a manual ball valve 22 installed on the outlet pipe of the air compressor 21, and two launch devices connected to the outlet end of the manual ball valve 22. Both launch devices are composed of a backup pressure chamber 29, an air chamber 28, multiple connecting air paths, and multiple control valves installed on the connecting air paths. The air outlet of the air chamber 28 faces the air intake of the aircraft engine.
[0050] Figure 1 The middle backup pressure chamber A, air chamber A, and the air circuit and control valve connected to the backup pressure chamber A and air chamber A constitute the first launch device; the backup pressure chamber B, air chamber B, and the air circuit and control valve connected to the backup pressure chamber B and air chamber B constitute the second launch device.
[0051] Specifically, the outlet pipe of the air compressor 21 is connected to the first and second launchers respectively through a manual ball valve 22. The air compressor 21 is used to provide a stable air source for the two launchers, and the manual ball valve 22 is used to manually open the air path between the air compressor 21 and the two launchers.
[0052] The first transmitting device and the second transmitting device can work independently or simultaneously.
[0053] Taking any launching device as an example, the multiple control valves include the air chamber injection solenoid switch valve 23, the reset solenoid switch valve 24, the reset exhaust solenoid switch valve 25, the launching solenoid switch valve 26, the air chamber exhaust solenoid switch valve 27 and the standby pressure chamber injection valve 210.
[0054] The outlet pipeline of the air compressor 21 is connected to the air inlet of the air chamber 28 via a first air path. The air chamber air injection solenoid valve 23 is located on this first air path and controls air injection from the air compressor 21 into the air chamber 28. A second air path connects the outlet pipeline of the air compressor 21 to the backup pressure chamber 29. A backup pressure chamber air injection valve 210 is located on this second air path and controls air injection from the air compressor 21 into the backup pressure chamber 29. A third air path connects the outlet pipeline of the air compressor 21 to the outlet pipe of the air chamber 28. A reset solenoid valve 24 is located on this third air path and controls air injection from the air compressor 21 into the internal mechanical bird loading mechanism. A fourth air path connects the third air path between the reset solenoid valve 24 and the internal mechanical bird loading mechanism. A reset exhaust solenoid valve 25 is located on this fourth air path and controls exhaust from the internal mechanical bird loading mechanism. A fifth air path also connects the backup pressure chamber 29. A launch solenoid valve 26 is located on this fifth air path and controls exhaust from the backup pressure chamber 29. The air chamber 28 is also connected to a sixth air path, and an air chamber exhaust electromagnetic switch valve 27 is provided on the sixth air path for controlling the exhaust of the air chamber 28 .
[0055] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, the control system of the bird throwing test device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a PLC controller 11, a relay, a solenoid valve 13, an indicator light 14, a signal isolator, a pressure sensor 16 and a temperature sensor 17.
[0056] There are multiple relays forming a relay array 12 .
[0057] There are multiple solenoid valves 13, corresponding one-to-one with the multiple control valves in the bird-throwing test apparatus 2, and are respectively used to control the operating states of the air chamber 28 and the backup pressure chamber 29 of the bird-throwing test apparatus 2. In other words, all the control valves in the bird-throwing test apparatus 2, including the air chamber injection solenoid valve 23, the reset solenoid valve 24, the post-reset exhaust solenoid valve 25, the launch solenoid valve 26, the air chamber exhaust solenoid valve 27, and the backup pressure chamber injection valve 210, are solenoid valves 13.
[0058] The indicator lights 14 correspond to the solenoid valves 13 on a one-to-one basis and are used to display the working status of the corresponding solenoid valves 13 .
[0059] The solenoid valve 13 and the indicator light 14 are electrically connected to the PLC controller 11 through the relay array 12 .
[0060] The PLC controller 11 is used to control the operation of the corresponding solenoid valve 13 and indicator light 14 through the relay array 12 according to the received control signal.
[0061] There are multiple signal isolators, forming a signal isolator array 15 .
[0062] The pressure sensor 16 is used to monitor the current pressure of the air chamber 28 and the backup pressure chamber 29 of the bird throwing test device 2; the temperature sensor 17 is used to monitor the current temperature of the air chamber 28 of the bird throwing test device 2.
[0063] The pressure sensor 16 and the temperature sensor 17 are electrically connected to the PLC controller 11 through the signal isolator array 15 .
[0064] The PLC controller 11 is further configured to collect real-time data from the pressure sensor 16 and the temperature sensor 17 through the signal isolator array 15 .
[0065] Specifically, each launch device includes two pressure sensors 16, one located in the air chamber 28 and the other in the backup pressure chamber 29 of the bird-throwing test device 2, for monitoring the current pressure within each chamber. A single temperature sensor 17 is also located in the air chamber 28 of the bird-throwing test device 2, for monitoring the current temperature within the chamber 28. Monitoring the pressure within the air chamber 28 and the backup pressure chamber 29 is primarily required to adjust the speed at which the bird-throwing test device 2 releases birds based on the pressure. Control of each solenoid valve 13, as well as the collection of pressure and temperature signals, is achieved through a PLC controller 11.
[0066] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, the control system 1 further includes a human-computer interaction screen 18 .
[0067] In the embodiment of the present invention, the PLC controller 11 includes a serial port, an I / O interface and an AD acquisition port.
[0068] The serial port of PLC controller 11 is connected to human-machine interface screen 18 via a PPI cable, enabling communication between the two. Specifically, feedback information from each actuator collected by PLC controller 11 is uploaded to the human-machine interface for easy viewing by the user. Simultaneously, human-machine interface screen 18 receives control signals from the user, enabling control system 1 of this solution to implement control and status parameter indication functions. Furthermore, human-machine interface screen 18 also enables remote control of bird-throwing test device 2.
[0069] The PLC controller 11 uses the I / O interface to control the operation of multiple solenoid valves 13 and indicator lights 14 of the bird throwing test device 2 through the relay array 12; the PLC controller 11 can also use the I / O interface to receive hardware feedback signals such as arrival / fault of the bird throwing test device 2.
[0070] The analog signals collected by the pressure sensor 16 and the temperature sensor 17 pass through the signal isolator array 15 and then enter the AD acquisition port of the PLC controller 11 .
[0071] like Figure 3 As shown, the software control interface of the human-computer interaction screen 18 includes a control page.
[0072] The control page includes a plurality of analog control buttons 181 , and the human-computer interaction screen 18 generates corresponding control signals by collecting the triggering states of the analog control buttons 181 on the control page.
[0073] Among them, the analog control button 181 is set in a one-to-one correspondence with the solenoid valve 13;
[0074] The control page further includes a plurality of display icons 182 , which are used to display the working status of the solenoid valve 13 .
[0075] Specifically, the analog control button 181 includes an air chamber injection button corresponding to the air chamber injection solenoid switch valve 23, a reset button corresponding to the reset solenoid switch valve 24, a reset exhaust button corresponding to the reset exhaust solenoid switch valve 25, a launch button corresponding to the launch solenoid switch valve 26, an air chamber exhaust button corresponding to the air chamber exhaust solenoid switch valve 27, and a standby pressure chamber injection button corresponding to the standby pressure chamber injection valve 210.
[0076] The display icons 182 include an air chamber injection indication icon corresponding to the air chamber injection solenoid switch valve 23, a reset indication icon corresponding to the reset solenoid switch valve 24, a post-reset exhaust indication icon corresponding to the post-reset exhaust solenoid switch valve 25, a launch indication icon corresponding to the launch solenoid switch valve 26, an air chamber exhaust indication icon corresponding to the air chamber exhaust solenoid switch valve 27, and a standby pressure chamber injection indication icon corresponding to the standby pressure chamber injection valve 210.
[0077] Furthermore, the control page also includes a numerical display area 183 .
[0078] The numerical display area 183 is used to display the real-time data of the air chamber 28 and the backup pressure chamber 29 of the bird throwing test device 2 corresponding to the pressure sensor 16 and the temperature sensor 17 received by the human-computer interaction screen 18 and collected by the PLC controller 11.
[0079] The numerical display area 183 is also used to display the received set working pressure data of the air chamber 28 and the backup pressure chamber 29 of the bird-throwing test device 2.
[0080] The set working pressure data of the air chamber 28 is the air chamber inflation pressure limit value, and the set working pressure data of the backup pressure cavity 29 is the backup pressure cavity inflation pressure limit value.
[0081] In the embodiment of the present invention, the control page includes a system 1 interface corresponding to the first transmitting device and a system 2 interface corresponding to the second transmitting device.
[0082] The system 1 and system 2 interfaces both include analog control buttons 181 , display icons 182 , and a numerical display area 183 .
[0083] Furthermore, the control page also includes an emergency stop button 184 , and the human-computer interaction screen 18 generates an emergency stop signal on the control page according to the triggering state of the emergency stop button 184 .
[0084] The PLC controller 11 controls the bird throwing test device 2 to stop working according to the emergency stop signal.
[0085] Further, such as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, the human-computer interaction screen 18 further includes a storage page 185 .
[0086] The storage page 185 is used to display the real-time data of the air chamber 28 and the backup pressure chamber 29 of the bird throwing test device 2 corresponding to the pressure sensor 16 and the temperature sensor 17 collected by the PLC controller 11 during the target time period in the form of tables and graphs.
[0087] Figure 4The upper half of the storage page 185 is the data storage table area, which displays the currently acquired analog signals from the pressure sensor 16 and temperature sensor 17, corresponding to the air chamber 28 and the backup pressure chamber 29. The right side of the lower half displays the currently acquired analog signals as a real-time curve; the left side of the lower half displays the historically stored acquired analog signals as a historical curve. Below the historical curve are screen control buttons for adjusting the display time period of the historical curve.
[0088] Furthermore, the control page also includes a data storage display button 186 , and the human-computer interaction screen 18 automatically jumps to the storage page 185 on the control page according to the triggering state of the data storage display button 186 .
[0089] Furthermore, the control system 1 also includes a control panel.
[0090] The control panel generates a corresponding control signal by collecting the triggering status of the physical control button corresponding to each solenoid valve 13 .
[0091] The indicator light 14 is provided on the control panel and is used to display the working status of each solenoid valve 13 .
[0092] Furthermore, the control system 1 also includes a digital display, which is arranged on the control panel.
[0093] The digital display is used to receive and display the real-time data of the air chamber 28 and the backup pressure chamber 29 of the bird throwing test device 2 corresponding to the pressure sensor 16 and the temperature sensor 17 collected by the PLC controller 11.
[0094] The digital display is also used to display the received set working air pressure data of the air chamber 28 and the backup pressure chamber 29 of the bird-throwing test device 2.
[0095] Further, such as Figure 5 As shown, the control system 1 also includes a power supply module 19, which is used to provide working power for the bird throwing test device 2, the PLC controller 11, the relay array 12, the solenoid valve 13, the indicator light 14, the signal isolator array 15, the pressure sensor 16 and the temperature sensor 17.
[0096] Furthermore, the power module 19 includes a 380V AC power supply 191, an air switch 192, a motor protection switch 193, an AC contactor 194, a circuit breaker 195, a switching power supply 196, and a linear power supply 197;
[0097] The 380V AC power supply 191 is converted into a first electrical signal and a second electrical signal after passing through the air switch 192;
[0098] The first electrical signal is sequentially supplied to the air compressor 21 of the bird throwing test device 2 via the motor protection switch 193 and the AC contactor 194;
[0099] The second electrical signal is converted into a third electrical signal and a fourth electrical signal after passing through the circuit breaker 195;
[0100] The third electrical signal is converted into a 24V DC signal by the switching power supply 196 to power the PLC controller 11, the relay array 12, the signal isolator array 15, the solenoid valve 13 and the indicator light 14;
[0101] The fourth electrical signal is converted into a 24V DC signal by the linear power supply 197 to power the pressure sensor 16 and the temperature sensor 17.
[0102] The control system of the bird throwing test device in the present invention includes a local control mode and a remote control mode. The selection of the control mode is determined according to the triggering of the local switch or the remote switch on the PLC controller 11.
[0103] In the local control mode, the set working pressure data of the air chamber 28 and the backup pressure chamber 29 can be set through the digital display. When the currently detected pressure value is greater than or equal to the set working pressure data, the corresponding solenoid valve 13 is controlled to close.
[0104] In remote control mode, the set working air pressure data of the air chamber 28 and the backup pressure chamber 29 can be set through the human-computer interaction screen 18. When the currently detected pressure value is greater than or equal to the set working air pressure data, the corresponding solenoid valve 13 is controlled to close, that is, when the inflation pressure reaches the set value, inflation is stopped.
[0105] The control system of the bird-throwing test device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can simulate the scenario of a bird colliding with an aircraft engine during flight, and complete the bird-swallowing test of the aircraft engine; conduct on-site tests and tests on the completion of various performance and functions of the bird-throwing test device, control the bird-throwing speed, and simultaneously record the pressure of the air chamber and the standby pressure chamber of the bird-throwing test device at this speed, as well as the temperature of the air chamber, which has taken a solid step towards the localization of the aircraft engine bird-throwing test device.
[0106] The control system of the bird-throwing test device provided in the embodiment of the present invention applies a human-computer interaction screen to the control system of the bird-throwing test device, which not only can realize remote control of the bird-throwing test device, but also is convenient for users to use, increases the flexibility and practicality of the control system application, and provides important support for the safe and convenient application of the bird-throwing test device in the engine bird-swallowing test and subsequent research.
[0107] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A control system for a bird throwing test device, characterized in that: include: PLC controller, relay, solenoid valve, indicator light, signal isolator, pressure sensor and temperature sensor; There are multiple relays forming a relay array; There are multiple solenoid valves, each used to control the working status of the air chamber and the standby pressure chamber of the bird throwing test device; the indicator lights correspond to the solenoid valves one by one, and are used to display the working status of the corresponding solenoid valves; The solenoid valve and the indicator light are electrically connected to the PLC controller via the relay array; The PLC controller is used to control the operation of the corresponding solenoid valve and indicator light through the relay array according to the received control signal; The signal isolators are multiple and constitute a signal isolator array; the pressure sensor is used to monitor the current pressure of the air chamber and the backup pressure chamber of the bird throwing test device; the temperature sensor is used to monitor the current temperature of the air chamber of the bird throwing test device; The pressure sensor and the temperature sensor are electrically connected to the PLC controller through the signal isolator array; The PLC controller is further configured to collect real-time data from the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor through the signal isolator array.
2. The control system of the bird throwing test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control system further comprises a human-computer interaction screen, and the human-computer interaction screen comprises a control page; The control page includes a plurality of analog control buttons, and the human-computer interaction screen generates corresponding control signals by collecting the triggering states of the analog control buttons on the control page; the analog control buttons are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the solenoid valves; The control page further includes a plurality of display icons, and the display icons are used to display the working status of the solenoid valve.
3. The control system of the bird throwing test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control page also includes a numerical display area; The numerical display area is used to display the real-time data of the air chamber and the standby pressure cavity of the bird throwing test device corresponding to the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor, which are received by the human-computer interaction screen and collected by the PLC controller; The numerical display area is also used to display the received set working pressure data of the air chamber and the backup pressure cavity of the bird throwing test device.
4. The control system of the bird throwing test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control page further includes an emergency stop button, and the human-computer interaction screen generates an emergency stop signal on the control page according to the triggering state of the emergency stop button; The PLC controller controls the bird throwing test device to stop working according to the emergency stop signal.
5. The control system of the bird throwing test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The human-computer interaction screen also includes a storage page; The storage page is used to display the real-time data of the air chamber and the standby pressure cavity of the bird throwing test device corresponding to the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor collected by the PLC controller within the target time period in the form of tables and graphs.
6. The control system of the bird throwing test device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control page further includes a data storage display button, and the human-computer interaction screen automatically jumps to the storage page according to the triggering state of the data storage display button on the control page.
7. The control system of the bird throwing test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control system further comprises a control panel; The control panel generates a corresponding control signal by collecting the trigger state of the physical control button corresponding to each solenoid valve; The indicator light is arranged on the control panel and is used to display the working status of each solenoid valve.
8. The control system of the bird throwing test device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control system further comprises a digital display, which is arranged on the control panel; The digital display is used to receive and display the real-time data of the air chamber and the standby pressure cavity of the bird throwing test device corresponding to the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor, which are collected by the PLC controller; The digital display is also used to display the received set working air pressure data of the air chamber and the standby pressure cavity of the bird throwing test device.
9. The control system of the bird throwing test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control system also includes a power supply module, which is used to provide working power for the bird-throwing test device, the PLC controller, the relay array, the solenoid valve, the indicator light, the signal isolator array, the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor.
10. The control system of the bird throwing test device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The power supply module includes a 380V AC power supply, an air switch, a motor protection switch, an AC contactor, a circuit breaker, a switching power supply and a linear power supply; The 380V AC power is converted into a first electrical signal and a second electrical signal after passing through the air switch; The first electrical signal is sequentially supplied to the air compressor of the bird throwing test device via the motor protection switch and the AC contactor; The second electrical signal is converted into a third electrical signal and a fourth electrical signal after passing through the circuit breaker; The third electrical signal is converted into a 24V DC signal by the switching power supply to power the PLC controller, the relay array, the signal isolator array, the solenoid valve and the indicator light; The fourth electrical signal is converted into a 24V DC signal by the linear power supply to power the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor.