Automatic blowdown device for pigsty
By designing an automatic sewage discharge device for the pigpen, automatic disinfection and cleaning are achieved, which solves the problems of low pigpen cleaning efficiency and insufficient disinfection, improves the living environment quality and cleaning efficiency of breeding pigs, and saves manpower.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423295816.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing pigpen cleaning method is inefficient and not disinfected, which affects the healthy growth of breeding pigs.
An automatic sewage discharge device for pig pens is designed, which includes a disinfection mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a containing mechanism and a shielding mechanism to achieve automatic disinfection, cleaning and collection of excrement, reducing manual operation.
It improves cleaning efficiency, provides a good living environment, avoids breeding pigs from getting sick, and saves manpower.
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Figure CN223403022U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pigpen sewage discharge, in particular to an automatic sewage discharge device for a pigpen. Background Art
[0002] A pigpen is a building for raising breeding pigs. According to different breeding purposes, it can be divided into breeding pig pens, farrowing pig pens, growing pig pens and fattening pig pens. The daily life of pigs is completed in the pigpen, so the pigs will produce a lot of excrement in the pigpen, such as pig excrement, food residues, etc. With the development of the times and technology, people's demand for meat products is increasing. However, the cleaning of pig pens in farms still remains at the stage of manual flushing, and then cleaning with brooms and shovels. This method has slow cleaning efficiency and speed, which is not conducive to the rapid cleaning of pigpen excrement.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent application with application number 202220198833.3 provides a pigpen sewage discharge device for breeding pigs, comprising a first pigpen and a second pigpen, a driving device being provided on one side of the first pigpen and the second pigpen, the driving device comprising a first driving motor and a screw, the first driving motor being rotatably connected to one end of the screw, the other end of the screw being rotatably connected to a fixed block, a scraper for cleaning the pigpen being provided on the screw, a plurality of spray heads being provided on the scraper, a slide rail being provided at the other end of the first pigpen and the second pigpen, one end of the scraper being connected to the screw, and the other end of the scraper being slidably installed in the slide rail, this technical solution replaces the traditional method of manually spraying water and then using a broom or a shovel to clean the excrement by providing a pigpen sewage discharge device for breeding pigs, this technical solution can automatically clean the pigpen comprehensively, and has good cleaning effect and fast cleaning speed.
[0004] However, the following problems still exist in this technical solution: the inside of the pigpen is not disinfected in this technical solution, and the breeding pigs are easily sick when kept in the unsterilized pigpen for a long time, which is not conducive to the growth of the breeding pigs. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic sewage discharge device for a pigpen, which can spray disinfectant inside the pigpen for disinfection through a disinfection mechanism, providing a good living environment for breeding pigs to avoid illness. It can also facilitate the breeding pigs to enter the pigpen through a shielding mechanism, saving manpower, so as to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic sewage discharge device for a pigpen, comprising a disinfection mechanism for disinfecting the pigpen, the disinfection mechanism being installed inside the pigpen, a pushing mechanism for cleaning excrement being provided inside the pigpen, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the inside of the pigpen being provided on one side of the pigpen, a containing mechanism for containing excrement being provided on one side of the pigpen, and a shielding mechanism being provided on the front side of the pigpen for facilitating the entry of breeding pigs.
[0007] Preferably, the disinfection mechanism includes two first water outlet pipes embedded on both sides of the pigpen, each of the first water outlet pipes is fixedly connected to a plurality of first nozzles at the bottom, and one end of the two first water outlet pipes is fixedly connected to the same connecting pipe. A first water tank for containing disinfectant is provided on one side of the pigpen, and a first water pump is fixedly provided on the top of the first water tank through a bracket. The water outlet of the first water pump is fixedly connected to the second water outlet pipe, and the top of the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe. The water inlet of the first water pump is fixedly connected to the first water inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe extends to the inside of the first water tank. The top of the first water tank is fixedly connected to the second water inlet pipe, which is used to disinfect the inside of the pigpen.
[0008] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a connecting box arranged outside the pigpen, and the first threaded rod is movably connected to both sides of the connecting box through bearings, and the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the first limit plate on the outside, and the bottom of the first limit plate passes through the connecting box and extends out of the bottom of the connecting box, and a second limit plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first limit plate, and a scraper is provided inside the pigpen, and the side of the second limit plate close to the pigpen passes through the pigpen and extends to the inside of the pigpen, and the side of the second limit plate close to the scraper is fixedly connected to the scraper for cleaning excrement.
[0009] Preferably, a pulley is provided at one end of each of the two first threaded rods, and the same belt is covered on the outside of the two pulleys. One end of one of the first threaded rods passes through the connecting box and extends out of one side of the connecting box. A first motor is fixedly provided at one end of the first threaded rod extending out of one side of the connecting box, which is used to drive the first threaded rod to rotate.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a second water tank arranged on one side of the pigpen, a second water pump is fixedly provided on the top of the second water tank through a bracket, the water inlet of the second water pump is fixedly connected to a third water inlet pipe, the bottom end of the third water inlet pipe extends to the interior of the second water tank, the water outlet of the second water pump is fixedly connected to a third water inlet pipe, one end of the third water inlet pipe extends to the interior of the pigpen, a third water outlet pipe is provided on the top of the scraper, the third water outlet pipe is fixed to the top of the scraper through multiple connecting frames, and the bottom of the third water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to multiple second nozzles for cleaning the inside of the pigpen.
[0011] Preferably, the containing mechanism includes a collecting box arranged on one side of the pigpen, a discharge trough is opened on one side of the pigpen, a weighing platform is provided on one side of the pigpen, a baffle is provided on one side of the pigpen, a support frame is fixedly provided on one side of the pigpen, a second threaded rod is movably connected to the inside of the support frame through a bearing, the second threaded rod is externally threadedly connected to a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate passes through the pigpen and extends to the inside of the pigpen, the side of the connecting plate close to the baffle is fixedly connected to the baffle, the top end of the second threaded rod passes through the support frame and extends out of the top of the support frame, and a second motor is fixedly provided on the top end of the second threaded rod for containing excrement.
[0012] Preferably, the shielding mechanism includes two placement slots opened on the front side of the pigpen, a sealing plate is inserted inside each of the placement slots, a plurality of limiting slots are provided on the front side of the pigpen, a fixing plate is fixed on the front side of the sealing plate, the limiting slots and the fixing plate are adapted to each other, a second plug-in hole is provided on the limiting slot, a first plug-in hole is opened on both sides of the fixing plate, and the second plug-in hole and the first plug-in hole that are connected are plugged with the same plug-in rod to facilitate the entry of breeding pigs.
[0013] In the above technical scheme, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are: 1. The disinfectant is poured into the first water tank through the second water inlet pipe, and then the first water pump is started. The disinfectant in the first water tank is sucked into the first water outlet pipe through the belt by the first water pump, and then the disinfectant is sprayed inside the pigpen through the first nozzle on the first water outlet pipe for disinfection, thereby providing a good living environment for breeding pigs and avoiding illness.
[0014] 2. When the breeding pigs need to enter the pigpen, pull the plug rod and pull the plug rod out from the second plug hole and the first plug hole, then pull the fixing plate and use the fixing plate to remove the sealing plate from the placement slot, which makes it convenient for the breeding pigs to enter the pigpen from the placement slot and saves manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shielding mechanism of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disinfection mechanism of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the pushing mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the filling mechanism of the present utility model.
[0023] Description of reference numerals: 1 pigpen; 2 disinfection mechanism, 201 first water outlet pipe, 202 first nozzle, 203 connecting pipe, 204 first water tank, 205 first water pump, 206 second water outlet pipe, 207 first water inlet pipe, 208 second water inlet pipe;
[0024] 3 Pushing mechanism, 301 connecting box, 302 first threaded rod, 303 first limiting plate, 304 second limiting plate, 305 scraper, 306 pulley, 307 belt, 308 first motor; 4 Cleaning mechanism, 401 second water tank, 402 second water pump, 403 third water inlet pipe, 404 hose, 405 third water outlet pipe, 406 second nozzle, 407 connecting frame; 5 Filling mechanism, 501 collecting box, 502 discharging chute, 503 weighing platform, 504 shielding plate, 505 supporting frame, 506 second threaded rod, 507 connecting plate, 508 second motor; 6 Shielding mechanism, 601 placement slot, 602 sealing plate, 603 limiting slot, 604 fixing plate, 605 first plug hole, 606 second plug hole, 607 plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] The utility model provides Figure 1-7 The automatic sewage discharge device of a pigpen shown in the figure includes a disinfection mechanism 2 for disinfecting the pigpen 1, the disinfection mechanism 2 is installed inside the pigpen 1, a pushing mechanism 3 for cleaning excrement is provided inside the pigpen 1, a cleaning mechanism 4 for cleaning the inside of the pigpen 1 is provided on one side of the pigpen 1, a containing mechanism 5 for containing excrement is provided on one side of the pigpen 1, and a shielding mechanism 6 is provided on the front side of the pigpen 1 to facilitate the entry of breeding pigs.
[0027] like Figure 3As shown, the shielding mechanism 6 includes two placement grooves 601 opened on the front side of the pigpen 1, and a sealing plate 602 is inserted inside each of the placement grooves 601. A plurality of limiting grooves 603 are provided on the front side of the pigpen 1. A fixing plate 604 is fixed on the front side of the sealing plate 602. The limiting grooves 603 and the fixing plate 604 are adapted to each other. A second plug-in hole 606 is provided on the limiting groove 603, and a first plug-in hole 605 is opened on both sides of the fixing plate 604. The same plug-in rod 607 is inserted inside the connected second plug-in hole 606 and the first plug-in hole 605.
[0028] When the breeding pig needs to enter the pigpen 1, pull the connecting rod 607 and pull the connecting rod 607 out from the second connecting hole 606 and the first connecting hole 605, then pull the fixing plate 604, and use the fixing plate 604 to take out the sealing plate 602 from the placement groove 601, so that the breeding pig can enter the pigpen 1 from the placement groove 601 conveniently, saving manpower. After the breeding pig enters, the sealing plate 602 is plugged into the placement groove 601 through the fixing plate 604, and the fixing plate 604 is plugged into the limiting groove 603, and then the connecting rod 607 is inserted into the first connecting hole 605 and the second connecting hole 606, so that the sealing plate 602 can be fixed inside the placement groove 601 to prevent the breeding pig from escaping.
[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, the pushing mechanism 3 includes a connecting box 301 arranged outside the pigpen 1, and the first threaded rod 302 is movably connected to both sides of the connecting box 301 through bearings. The first threaded rod 302 is externally threadedly connected to a first limit plate 303. The bottom of the first limit plate 303 passes through the connecting box 301 and extends out of the bottom of the connecting box 301. A second limit plate 304 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first limit plate 303. A scraper 305 is provided inside the pigpen 1. The side of the second limit plate 304 close to the pigpen 1 passes through the pigpen 1 and extends to the inside of the pigpen 1. The side of the second limit plate 304 close to the scraper 305 is fixedly connected to the scraper 305.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, one end of each of the two first threaded rods 302 is penetrated by a pulley 306, and the two pulleys 306 are covered with the same belt 307. One end of one of the first threaded rods 302 penetrates the connection box 301 and extends out of one side of the connection box 301. One end of the first threaded rod 302 extending out of one side of the connection box 301 is fixed with a first motor 308.
[0031] When it is necessary to clean the excrement inside the pigpen 1, start the first motor 308, and the first motor 308 drives the first threaded rod 302 to rotate. The two first threaded rods 302 rotate at the same time under the action of the pulley 306 and the belt 307. The rotation of the first threaded rod 302 drives the first limit plate 303 to move, and the movement of the first limit plate 303 drives the second limit plate 304 to move. The second limit plate 304 is used to drive the scraper 305 to move inside the pigpen 1. The scraper 305 can drive the excrement inside the pigpen 1 to move and pile up the excrement.
[0032] like Figure 7 As shown, the containing mechanism 5 includes a collecting box 501 arranged on one side of the pigpen 1, a discharge trough 502 is opened on one side of the pigpen 1, a weighing platform 503 is provided on one side of the pigpen 1, a baffle 504 is provided on one side of the pigpen 1, and a support frame 505 is fixedly provided on one side of the pigpen 1, and a second threaded rod 506 is movably connected to the inside of the support frame 505 through a bearing, and the second threaded rod 506 is externally threadedly connected to a connecting plate 507, one side of the connecting plate 507 passes through the pigpen 1 and extends to the inside of the pigpen 1, and the side of the connecting plate 507 close to the baffle 504 is fixedly connected to the baffle 504, the top of the second threaded rod 506 passes through the support frame 505 and extends out of the top of the support frame 505, and a second motor 508 is fixedly provided on the top of the second threaded rod 506.
[0033] The scraper 305 pushes the excrement to the top of the weighing platform 503, and the weighing platform 503 can weigh the excrement. When the weight of the excrement reaches a certain value, the second motor 508 is started, and the second motor 508 drives the second threaded rod 506 to rotate. The rotation of the second threaded rod 506 can drive the connecting plate 507 to move. The movement of the connecting plate 507 drives the shielding plate 504 to move away from one side of the discharge trough 502. The scraper 305 is used to move the excrement on the top of the weighing platform 503 out of the discharge trough 502 and into the collection box 501. The collection box 501 can collect the excrement and process it in a centralized manner.
[0034] like Figure 6 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a second water tank 401 provided on one side of the pigpen 1, a second water pump 402 is fixedly provided on the top of the second water tank 401 through a bracket, the water inlet of the second water pump 402 is fixedly connected to a third water inlet pipe 403, the bottom end of the third water inlet pipe 403 extends to the interior of the second water tank 401, the water outlet of the second water pump 402 is fixedly connected to the third water inlet pipe 403, one end of the third water inlet pipe 403 extends to the interior of the pigpen 1, a third water outlet pipe 405 is provided on the top of the scraper 305, the third water outlet pipe 405 is fixed to the top of the scraper 305 through a plurality of connecting frames 407, and the bottom of the third water outlet pipe 405 is fixedly connected to a plurality of second nozzles 406.
[0035] After cleaning the excrement inside the pigpen 1, start the second water pump 402, and use the second water pump 402 to suck the water inside the second water tank 401 into the third water outlet pipe 405 through the third water inlet pipe 403, and then spray it on the ground inside the pigpen 1 through the second nozzle 406 on the third water outlet pipe 405. The scraper 305 can drive the second nozzle 406 to move while moving. The movement of the second nozzle 406 can clean the excrement residue inside the pigpen 1, realize sewage discharge, reduce the tedious operations during manual cleaning, and improve the cleaning efficiency.
[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, the disinfection mechanism 2 includes two first water outlet pipes 201 respectively embedded on both sides of the inside of the pigpen 1, and each of the first water outlet pipes 201 is fixedly connected to a plurality of first nozzles 202 at the bottom, and one end of the two first water outlet pipes 201 is fixedly connected to the same connecting pipe 203. A first water tank 204 for containing disinfectant is provided on one side of the pigpen 1, and a first water pump 205 is fixedly provided on the top of the first water tank 204 through a bracket. The water outlet of the first water pump 205 is fixedly connected to the second water outlet pipe 206, and the top of the second water outlet pipe 206 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 203. The water inlet of the first water pump 205 is fixedly connected to the first water inlet pipe 207, and the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe 207 extends to the inside of the first water tank 204, and the top of the first water tank 204 is fixedly connected to the second water inlet pipe 208.
[0037] When the inside of the pigpen 1 needs to be disinfected, the disinfectant is poured into the first water tank 204 through the second water inlet pipe 208, and then the first water pump 205 is started. The first water pump 205 is used to suck the disinfectant in the first water tank 204 into the first water outlet pipe 201 through the belt 307, and then the disinfectant is sprayed on the inside of the pigpen 1 through the first nozzle 202 on the first water outlet pipe 201 for disinfection, thereby providing a good living environment for the breeding pigs and preventing them from getting sick.
[0038] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic sewage discharge device for a pigpen, characterized by: The invention comprises a disinfection mechanism (2) for disinfecting a pigpen (1), wherein the disinfection mechanism (2) is installed inside the pigpen (1); the disinfection mechanism (2) comprises two first water outlet pipes (201) respectively embedded on both sides of the inside of the pigpen (1), the bottom of each first water outlet pipe (201) is fixedly connected to a plurality of first nozzles (202), one end of the two first water outlet pipes (201) is fixedly connected to the same connecting pipe (203), a first water tank (204) for containing disinfectant is provided on one side of the pigpen (1), a first water pump (205) is fixedly provided on the top of the first water tank (204) through a bracket, the water outlet of the first water pump (205) is fixedly connected to the second water outlet pipe (206), the top end of the second water outlet pipe (206) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (203), the water inlet of the first water pump (205) is fixedly connected to the first water inlet pipe (207), and the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe (207) extends into the inside of the first water tank (204).
2. The automatic sewage discharge device for a pigpen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first water tank (204) is fixedly connected to a second water inlet pipe (208).
3. The automatic sewage discharge device for a pigpen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pigpen (1) is provided with a pushing mechanism (3) for cleaning excrement; the pushing mechanism (3) comprises a connecting box (301) provided outside the pigpen (1); both sides of the connecting box (301) are movably connected to first threaded rods (302) via bearings; the first threaded rod (302) is externally threadedly connected to a first limiting plate (303); the bottom of the first limiting plate (303) passes through the connecting box (301) and extends out of the bottom of the connecting box (301); a second limiting plate (304) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first limiting plate (303); a scraper (305) is provided inside the pigpen (1); the second limiting plate (304) passes through the pigpen (1) on a side close to the pigpen (1) and extends into the pigpen (1); and the second limiting plate (304) is fixedly connected to the scraper (305) on a side close to the scraper (305).
4. The automatic sewage discharge device for a pigpen according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pulley (306) is provided at one end of each of the two first threaded rods (302), and the same belt (307) is sheathed on the outside of the two pulleys (306). One end of one of the first threaded rods (302) passes through the connection box (301) and extends out of one side of the connection box (301). A first motor (308) is fixedly provided at one end of the first threaded rod (302) extending out of one side of the connection box (301).
5. The automatic sewage discharge device for a pigpen according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (4) for cleaning the interior of the pigpen (1) is provided on one side of the pigpen (1); the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a second water tank (401) provided on one side of the pigpen (1); a second water pump (402) is fixedly provided on the top of the second water tank (401) via a bracket; a water inlet of the second water pump (402) is fixedly connected to a third water inlet pipe (403); a bottom end of the third water inlet pipe (403) extends into the interior of the second water tank (401); a water outlet of the second water pump (402) is fixedly connected to the third water inlet pipe (403); one end of the third water inlet pipe (403) extends into the interior of the pigpen (1); a third water outlet pipe (405) is provided on the top of the scraper (305); the third water outlet pipe (405) is fixed to the top of the scraper (305) via a plurality of connecting frames (407); and a plurality of second nozzles (406) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the third water outlet pipe (405).
6. The automatic sewage discharge device for a pigpen according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the pigpen (1) is provided with a containing mechanism (5) for containing excrement; The containing mechanism (5) comprises a collecting box (501) provided on one side of the pigpen (1), a discharging trough (502) is provided on one side of the pigpen (1), a weighing platform (503) is provided on one side of the pigpen (1), a baffle (504) is provided on one side of the pigpen (1), a support frame (505) is fixedly provided on one side of the pigpen (1), a second threaded rod (506) is movably connected to the inside of the support frame (505) via a bearing, the second threaded rod (506) is externally threadedly connected to a connecting plate (507), one side of the connecting plate (507) passes through the pigpen (1) and extends into the inside of the pigpen (1), the side of the connecting plate (507) close to the baffle (504) is fixedly connected to the baffle (504), the top end of the second threaded rod (506) passes through the support frame (505) and extends out of the top of the support frame (505), and a second motor (508) is fixedly provided on the top end of the second threaded rod (506).
7. The automatic sewage discharge device for a pigpen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the pigpen (1) is provided with a shielding mechanism (6) for facilitating the entry of breeding pigs; the shielding mechanism (6) comprises two placement slots (601) provided on the front side of the pigpen (1), a sealing plate (602) is inserted into each placement slot (601), a plurality of limiting slots (603) are provided on the front side of the pigpen (1), a fixing plate (604) is fixedly provided on the front side of the sealing plate (602), the limiting slots (603) and the fixing plate (604) are adapted to each other, a second plug-in hole (606) is provided on the limiting slot (603), first plug-in holes (605) are provided on both sides of the fixing plate (604), and the second plug-in hole (606) and the first plug-in hole (605) that are connected are plugged into the same plug-in rod (607).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pigsty blowdown device for boar breeding
CN217117180U