Automatic impurity removal device for poached peanut processing and production
By introducing screening cylinders and water filter plates into the automated impurity removal device for boiled peanut processing, automated discharge and efficient cleaning of peanuts are achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor impurity removal effect of existing devices and improving production efficiency and impurity removal effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422772389.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing automated impurity removal equipment for processing boiled peanuts has low production efficiency and poor impurity removal effect. In particular, when discharging, peanuts accumulate, causing impurities to be carried out simultaneously, affecting the impurity removal effect.
An automated impurity removal device consisting of a screening drum and a water filter plate was designed. Peanuts were fed into the screening drum through a feeding pipe. The frustum-shaped structure of the screening drum was used to realize automatic discharging. The peanuts were then cleaned by combining a flushing component and a rotary drive component. After the impurities and sewage were separated, the cleaned peanuts were filtered and screened for a second time by the water filter plate, thereby improving the impurity removal effect.
The automatic discharging and efficient cleaning of peanuts are realized, the production efficiency is improved, and the impurity removal effect is ensured through multiple screening and water filtration, which solves the problems of low efficiency and poor effect of existing devices.
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Figure CN223403219U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of boiled peanut processing, in particular to an automatic impurity removal device for the processing and production of boiled peanuts. Background Art
[0002] In the processing of peanuts, different methods are adopted according to different needs. For example, the processing methods of peanuts in shell or peanuts without shell are different. Peanuts in shell are often used for boiling and seasoning and packaged as ready-to-eat foods.
[0003] For example, patent number CN217218072U discloses an automated impurity removal device for the processing and production of boiled peanuts, including a cleaning cylinder, a fixed column fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the bottom end of the cleaning cylinder, a motor fixedly connected to the groove at the top end of the fixed column, a sleeve column fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a connecting sleeve slidably connected to the top end of the sleeve column, a rotating shaft slidably connected to the upper part of the connecting sleeve, and four stirring blades evenly fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer side of the rotating shaft. In the utility model, the sleeve column is driven by a motor, and the sleeve column drives the rotating wheel above, and the rotating wheel drives the rotating shaft above to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the stirring blade to rotate and stir the peanuts to realize the function of automatic cleaning, saving the time and labor of manual cleaning. The second water pump and the water valve are opened to put the water into the cleaning barrel for use again, realizing the secondary utilization of water and saving water resources. The automatic impurity removal device for processing and producing boiled peanuts removes impurities by cleaning, and pours the peanuts into the cleaning barrel, and cleans them by rotating and stirring, but the efficiency is low, and only batch single cleaning can be performed. Loading and unloading operations are required for each cleaning, which affects the production and processing efficiency. At the same time, when discharging, the peanuts form accumulation in the filter barrel, resulting in the simultaneous discharge of impurities during discharging, which affects the impurity removal effect.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the problems that the production and processing efficiency of the existing automated impurity removal device for boiled peanuts is low and the impurity removal effect is poor, an automated impurity removal device for boiled peanuts can be designed to facilitate loading and discharging, improve production efficiency, and perform secondary screening through screening cylinders and water filter plates to remove impurities and ensure the impurity removal effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the problems of low production efficiency and poor impurity removal effect of the existing automated impurity removal equipment for boiled peanuts processing.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: an automated impurity removal device for processing and producing boiled peanuts comprises a base and a washing drum, wherein receiving plates are fixedly mounted on both front and rear sides of the upper end of the base, and the front and rear ends of the washing drum are fixedly connected to the base through a bracket, a screening drum is arranged on the inner side of the washing drum, a feeding pipe is fixedly mounted on the right end of the washing drum through a mounting plate, a flushing assembly is arranged on the upper end between the screening drum and the washing drum, a sewage pipe is arranged on the bottom of the screening drum, a fixed side plate is fixedly mounted on the left end of the base, a rotating drive assembly is arranged between the fixed side plate and the screening drum, a water filter plate is arranged on the inner side of the receiving plate, a positioning plate is fixedly mounted on the left end of the surface of the fixed side plate, and a shaking assembly is arranged on the surface of the positioning plate;
[0007] The flushing assembly includes a flushing pipe, and flushing nozzles are provided on the surface of the flushing pipe. The flushing nozzles are distributed at equal intervals. There are three groups of flushing pipes distributed at equal intervals. Each group of flushing pipes is symmetrically arranged on the inner and outer sides of the screening cylinder. The right ends of the two flushing pipes extend to the outside of the screening cylinder and are fixedly installed with a water distribution seat. A water supply pipe is provided at the upper end of the water distribution seat.
[0008] Preferably, the peanuts are fed into the screening cylinder through a feeding pipe, and the screening cylinder has a truncated cone structure and is placed vertically, so that the peanuts naturally slide from right to left, realizing automatic discharging and screening the peanuts. When the flushing component is adapted, the peanuts are simultaneously cleaned, so that impurities and sewage flow into the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, ensuring the impurity removal effect. At the same time, the washed peanuts are fed into the water filter plate, and the water is filtered from the washed peanuts through the vibration of the water filter plate, and the impurities are further screened, thereby improving the impurity removal effect.
[0009] Preferably, an annular baffle is fixedly installed on the left end of the cleaning cylinder, the inner diameter of the annular baffle is the same as the inner diameter of the screening cylinder, the left end of the screening cylinder and the right end face of the annular baffle are fitly connected, and a positioning ring is fixedly installed on the right end of the inner side of the cleaning cylinder, and the positioning ring and the right end of the screening cylinder are rotatably connected through a bearing.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the feeding pipe extends to the inner side of the screening cylinder, and the other end of the feeding pipe extends to the outer side of the cleaning cylinder where a feeding bin is fixedly installed.
[0011] Preferably, the rotary drive assembly includes a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor extends to the left side of the fixed side plate and is fixedly installed with a small gear, the surface of the fixed side plate is located above the small gear and is rotatably installed with a transmission shaft, the left end of the transmission shaft is fixedly installed with a large gear, and the small gear and the large gear are meshed and connected.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting seat is provided at the left end of the inner side of the screening cylinder, and connecting rods are provided on the surface of the connecting seat. The connecting rods are distributed in a circular array. The connecting seat and the left end of the screening cylinder are fixedly connected by the connecting rod, and the connecting seat and the right end of the transmission shaft are fixedly connected. The surface of the screening cylinder is provided with sieve holes, and the screening cylinder is designed in a truncated cone shape.
[0013] Preferably, a water filter hole is provided on the surface of the water filter plate, the water filter plate and the receiving plate are slidably connected, the left end of the water filter plate extends to the left side of the fixed side plate and is fixedly installed with a contact plate, the left end of the water filter plate is slidably connected to the fixed side plate, and the surface of the fixed side plate is located on the side of the water filter plate and is provided with an installation groove, the installation grooves are distributed at equal intervals, a push rod is slidably installed in the installation groove, a compression spring is sleeved on the outer side of the push rod, and the two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed side plate and the contact plate.
[0014] Preferably, the shaking assembly includes a rotating motor, and rotating rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the surface of the positioning plate. The rotating motor is located below the positioning plate, and the rotating motor and the fixed side plate are fixedly connected through the mounting plate. The output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod, and a transmission wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod. The two transmission wheels are connected by belt drive. The upper end of the rotating rod extends to the top of the positioning plate and is fixedly installed with a cam, and the cam and the contact plate are adapted.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] The automated impurity removal device for the processing and production of boiled peanuts feeds peanuts into a screening drum through a feeding pipe, causing the peanuts to slide to the left in the screening drum to achieve automated discharging. A synchronously adapted flushing component flushes the peanuts in the screening drum, while impurities and sewage in the peanuts pass through the screening drum and enter the bottom of the washing drum, separating the impurities and peanuts, thereby ensuring an impurity removal effect. Simultaneously, the washed peanuts are fed onto a water filter plate, which vibrates to filter water from the washed peanuts and further screen out impurities, thereby improving the impurity removal effect, achieving flow-type cleaning and discharging, and improving production and processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The figure shows the overall structure of the automatic impurity removal device for boiled peanuts processing and production of the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 2 The figure shows the overall structure of the automatic impurity removal device for boiled peanuts processing and production of the utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning cylinder of the automatic impurity removal device for boiled peanut processing and production of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the fixed side plate structure of the automated impurity removal device for boiled peanut processing and production of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5Shown is a schematic diagram of the contact plate structure of the automated impurity removal device for the processing and production of boiled peanuts in accordance with the present invention.
[0022] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Base; 2. Receiver plate; 3. Cleaning cylinder; 31. Flushing pipe; 32. Water distribution seat; 33. Annular baffle; 34. Positioning ring; 4. Bracket; 5. Screening cylinder; 51. Connecting seat; 6. Feeding pipe; 7. Fixed side plate; 71. Driving motor; 72. Small gear; 73. Transmission shaft; 74. Large gear; 8. Water filter plate; 81. Contact plate; 82. Mounting groove; 83. Push rod; 84. Compression spring; 9. Positioning plate; 91. Rotating motor; 92. Rotating rod; 93. Transmission wheel; 94. Cam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The present invention provides an embodiment of an automated impurity removal device for processing and producing boiled peanuts, comprising a base 1 and a washing drum 3. A receiving plate 2 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the base 1. The front and rear ends of the washing drum 3 are fixedly connected to the base 1 through a bracket 4. A screening drum 5 is provided on the inner side of the washing drum 3. A feeding pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the right end of the washing drum 3 through a mounting plate. One end of the feeding pipe 6 extends to the inner side of the screening drum 5, and the other end of the feeding pipe 6 extends to the outer side of the washing drum 3 and is fixedly installed with a feeding bin. A flushing assembly is provided at the upper end between the screening drum 5 and the washing drum 3, and a sewage pipe is provided at the bottom of the screening drum 5. A fixed side plate 7 is fixedly installed on the left end of the base 1, and a rotating drive assembly is provided between the fixed side plate 7 and the screening drum 5. A water filter plate 8 is provided on the inner side of the receiving plate 2, and a positioning plate 9 is fixedly installed on the left end of the surface of the fixed side plate 7. A shaking assembly is provided on the surface of the positioning plate 9.
[0025] The flushing assembly includes a flushing pipe 31, and the surface of the flushing pipe 31 is provided with a flushing nozzle, and the flushing nozzles are distributed at equal intervals. There are three groups of flushing pipes 31 distributed at equal intervals. Each group of flushing pipes 31 is symmetrically provided with two on the inner and outer sides of the screening cylinder 5. The right ends of the two flushing pipes 31 extend to the outside of the screening cylinder 5 and are fixedly installed with a water distribution seat 32. The upper end of the water distribution seat 32 is provided with a water supply pipe, which feeds peanuts into the screening cylinder 5 through the feeding pipe 6, and the water supply pipe is connected to an external water source to feed clean water into the flushing pipe 31. Multiple flushing nozzles flush the peanuts in the screening cylinder 5, and the screening cylinder 5 is driven to rotate by the rotating drive assembly to ensure the cleaning effect of the peanuts. The screening cylinder 5 screens the peanuts to ensure the impurity removal effect. The screening cylinder 5 is frustum-shaped, so that the peanuts slide from right to left and are discharged and fall onto the water filter plate 8. The water filter plate 8 is used to simultaneously perform screening and water filtration, thereby improving the impurity removal effect.
[0026] Please refer to 2. Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, an annular baffle 33 is fixedly installed on the left end of the cleaning cylinder 3. The inner diameter of the annular baffle 33 is the same as the inner diameter of the screening cylinder 5. The left end of the screening cylinder 5 and the right end surface of the annular baffle 33 are fitted together. A positioning ring 34 is fixedly installed on the right end of the inner side of the cleaning cylinder 3. The positioning ring 34 and the right end of the screening cylinder 5 are rotatably connected through a bearing. The rotation drive assembly includes a driving motor 71. The output end of the driving motor 71 extends to the left side of the fixed side plate 7 and is fixedly installed with a small gear 72. The surface of the fixed side plate 7 is located above the small gear 72 and is rotatably installed with a transmission shaft 73. The left end of the transmission shaft 73 is fixedly installed with a large gear 74. The gear 72 is meshed with the large gear 74. The left end of the inner side of the screening drum 5 is provided with a connecting seat 51. The surface of the connecting seat 51 is provided with a connecting rod. The connecting rods are distributed in a ring array. The connecting seat 51 and the left end of the screening drum 5 are fixedly connected by the connecting rod. The connecting seat 51 and the right end of the transmission shaft 73 are fixedly connected. The surface of the screening drum 5 is provided with sieve holes. The screening drum 5 is designed in a frustum-shaped structure. The driving motor 71 drives the small gear 72 to rotate, and the large gear 74 synchronously drives the transmission shaft 73 to rotate, which can drive the screening drum 5 to rotate inside the cleaning drum 3. The right end of the screening drum 5 is supported by the positioning ring 34 to ensure the stability of the screening drum 5.
[0027] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, a water filter hole is provided on the surface of the water filter plate 8, and the water filter plate 8 and the receiving plate 2 are slidably connected. The left end of the water filter plate 8 extends to the left side of the fixed side plate 7 and is fixedly installed with a contact plate 81. The left end of the water filter plate 8 is slidably connected to the fixed side plate 7. The surface of the fixed side plate 7 is located on the side of the water filter plate 8 and is provided with a mounting groove 82. The mounting grooves 82 are evenly spaced. A top rod 83 is slidably installed in the mounting groove 82, and a compression spring 84 is sleeved on the outer side of the top rod 83. The two ends of the compression spring 84 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed side plate 7 and the contact plate 81. The shaking assembly includes a rotating motor 91. Rotating rods 92 are rotatably installed on both sides of the surface of the positioning plate 9. The rotating motor 91 is located at the bottom of the positioning plate 9. The rotary motor 91 and the fixed side plate 7 are fixedly connected through the mounting plate, the output end of the rotary motor 91 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 92, a transmission wheel 93 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 92, and the two transmission wheels 93 are connected by belt transmission. The upper end of the rotating rod 92 extends to the top of the positioning plate 9 and a cam 94 is fixedly installed thereon. The cam 94 and the contact plate 81 are adapted. After the peanuts are washed, they fall from the left end of the washing cylinder 3, and the water filter plate 8 receives the peanuts. The rotary motor 91 drives the cam 94 to rotate, and the contact plate 81 is pushed intermittently, so that the water filter plate 8 swings between the receiving plates 2. When the peanuts on the water filter plate 8 are discharged, they can be simultaneously screened and filtered for the second time, thereby improving the impurity removal effect.
[0028] During operation, the water supply pipe is first connected to the external water source to supply water to the flushing component, and the peanuts are fed into the screening drum 5 through the feeding pipe 6. The truncated cone structure of the screening drum 5 is used to make the peanuts slide to one side naturally, and the driving motor 71 drives the small gear 72 to rotate, and the large gear 74 synchronously drives the transmission shaft 73 to rotate, which can drive the screening drum 5 to rotate inside the cleaning drum 3 to achieve synchronous stirring. At the same time, multiple flushing nozzles flush the peanuts in the screening drum 5 and clean the peanuts. The sieve holes of the screening drum 5 allow impurities and sewage to flow into the bottom of the cleaning drum 3 to separate the impurities. After cleaning, the peanuts fall from the left end of the cleaning drum 3 and are received by the water filter plate 8. The rotating motor 91 drives the cam 94 to rotate, and the contact plate 81 is pushed intermittently, so that the water filter plate 8 swings between the receiving plates 2. When the peanuts on the water filter plate 8 are discharged, they can be simultaneously screened and filtered, thereby improving the impurity removal effect.
[0029] Through the above steps, the peanuts are fed into the screening cylinder 5 through the feeding pipe 6, and the screening cylinder 5 is a truncated cone structure and is placed vertically, so that the peanuts naturally slide from right to left, realizing automatic discharging and screening the peanuts. When the flushing component is adapted, the peanuts are washed simultaneously, so that impurities and sewage flow into the bottom of the washing cylinder 3, ensuring the impurity removal effect. At the same time, the washed peanuts are fed to the water filter plate 8, and the water is filtered from the washed peanuts through the vibration of the water filter plate 8, and the impurities are further screened, thereby improving the impurity removal effect, so as to solve the problem that the production and processing efficiency of the existing automated impurity removal device for boiled peanuts is low, and the impurity removal effect is poor.
Claims
1. An automated impurity removal device for processing and producing boiled peanuts, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The cleaning cylinder (3) is also provided. A receiving plate (2) is fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the base (1). The front and rear ends of the cleaning cylinder (3) are fixedly connected to the base (1) through a bracket (4). A screening cylinder (5) is provided on the inner side of the cleaning cylinder (3). A feeding pipe (6) is fixedly installed on the right end of the cleaning cylinder (3) through a mounting plate. A flushing assembly is provided on the upper end between the screening cylinder (5) and the cleaning cylinder (3). A sewage pipe is provided on the bottom of the screening cylinder (5). A fixed side plate (7) is fixedly installed on the left end of the base (1). A rotating drive assembly is provided between the fixed side plate (7) and the screening cylinder (5). A water filter plate (8) is provided on the inner side of the receiving plate (2). A positioning plate (9) is fixedly installed on the left end of the surface of the fixed side plate (7). A shaking assembly is provided on the surface of the positioning plate (9). The flushing assembly includes a flushing pipe (31), and flushing nozzles are provided on the surface of the flushing pipe (31). The flushing nozzles are distributed at equal intervals. The flushing pipes (31) are distributed in three groups at equal intervals. Two flushing pipes (31) are symmetrically provided on the inner and outer sides of the screening cylinder (5). The right ends of the two flushing pipes (31) extend to the outside of the screening cylinder (5) and are fixedly installed with a water distribution seat (32). The upper end of the water distribution seat (32) is provided with a water supply pipe. The rotary drive assembly includes a drive motor (71), an output end of the drive motor (71) extending to the left side of the fixed side plate (7) and fixedly mounted with a small gear (72), a surface of the fixed side plate (7) located above the small gear (72) and rotatably mounted with a transmission shaft (73), a left end of the transmission shaft (73) being fixedly mounted with a large gear (74), and the small gear (72) and the large gear (74) being meshed and connected.
2. The automated impurity removal device for boiled peanut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular baffle (33) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the cleaning cylinder (3). The inner diameter of the annular baffle (33) is the same as the inner diameter of the screening cylinder (5). The left end of the screening cylinder (5) and the right end surface of the annular baffle (33) are fitted and connected. A positioning ring (34) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the inner side of the cleaning cylinder (3). The positioning ring (34) and the right end of the screening cylinder (5) are rotatably connected via a bearing.
3. The automated impurity removal device for boiled peanut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the feeding pipe (6) extends to the inner side of the screening cylinder (5), and the other end of the feeding pipe (6) extends to the outer side of the cleaning cylinder (3) where a feeding bin is fixedly installed.
4. The automated impurity removal device for boiled peanut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat (51) is provided at the left end of the inner side of the screening cylinder (5), and connecting rods are provided on the surface of the connecting seat (51). The connecting rods are distributed in a ring array. The connecting seat (51) and the left end of the screening cylinder (5) are fixedly connected by the connecting rod. The connecting seat (51) and the right end of the transmission shaft (73) are fixedly connected. The surface of the screening cylinder (5) is provided with sieve holes, and the screening cylinder (5) is designed in a truncated cone structure.
5. The automated impurity removal device for boiled peanut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the water filter plate (8) is provided with a water filter hole, the water filter plate (8) and the receiving plate (2) are slidably connected, the left end of the water filter plate (8) extends to the left side of the fixed side plate (7) and is fixedly installed with a contact plate (81), the left end of the water filter plate (8) and the fixed side plate (7) are slidably connected, the surface of the fixed side plate (7) is located on the side of the water filter plate (8) and is provided with a mounting groove (82), the mounting grooves (82) are distributed at equal intervals, and a top rod (83) is slidably installed in the mounting groove (82), the outer side of the top rod (83) is sleeved with a compression spring (84), and the two ends of the compression spring (84) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed side plate (7) and the contact plate (81).
6. The automated impurity removal device for boiled peanut processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shaking assembly includes a rotating motor (91), rotating rods (92) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the surface of the positioning plate (9), the rotating motor (91) is located below the positioning plate (9), and the rotating motor (91) and the fixed side plate (7) are fixedly connected via a mounting plate, the output end of the rotating motor (91) and the lower end of the rotating rod (92) are fixedly connected, a transmission wheel (93) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (92), and the two transmission wheels (93) are connected via a belt drive, the upper end of the rotating rod (92) extends to the upper side of the positioning plate (9) and is fixedly mounted with a cam (94), and the cam (94) and the contact plate (81) are adapted.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic impurity removal device for poached peanut processing and production
CN217218072U