Nursing support

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursing support, which belongs to the field of hepatobiliary pancreatic surgical nursing and comprises two side plates, fixing parts are arranged at the lower half parts of the side plates, clamping components are arranged in the middles of the side plates, two rotating rods are rotatably connected between the two side plates and rotatably penetrate through one of the side plates, and the two rotating rods are fixed on the side plates. The outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with two extension rods, the ends, away from the rotating rod, of the two extension rods are jointly and fixedly connected with a pressing rod, one side corresponding to the side plate is sequentially and fixedly connected with an upper plate and a lower plate from top to bottom, and an adjusting part is arranged between the upper plate and the lower plate. Through cooperation of the adjusting part, the pressing rods and the clamping assembly, before a patient sleeps, the lead screw is rotated, the two pressing rods are driven to rotate, the pressing rods move to the position close to the upper portion of the body of the patient, turning over of the patient is limited, and the situation that the patient turns over the body in an unconscious state when the patient sleeps, and consequently an abdominal wound is torn is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgical nursing, in particular to a nursing bracket. Background Art

[0002] Hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery mainly studies major diseases that seriously threaten the health of Chinese people, such as hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatobiliary stones, post-hepatitis cirrhosis and acute liver failure caused by severe hepatitis. Surgery is generally performed on the abdomen. In the follow-up care of hepatobiliary and pancreatic patients, auxiliary nursing operations are required through nursing stents to enable patients to recover quickly.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent authorization number CN216358651U discloses a hepatobiliary surgical nursing support that is easy to disassemble, including a main support, a movable part, a splint and a bottom rod. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the movable seat is threadedly connected to the positive and negative threaded rods, and the slider is slidably connected to the cross bar, so that the movable seat moves toward each other on the positive and negative threaded rods, so that the splint below the slider can fix the patient's body position, preventing the patient's body movement from causing the wound to rupture, and the inner curved surface of the splint is fixed with a protective pad to protect the patient's body, the reinforcement plate is detachably connected between the corresponding top corners of the two outer frames by an inner hexagonal bolt, which is convenient for assembly or disassembly, and the outer frame is liftably connected in the through groove by a locking screw, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the outer frame to meet the use needs of patients of different body sizes, and the rotating rod passes through the threaded hole C and is placed in the card slot, so that the nursing support is fixed to the bedside through the card slot and the rotating rod, and is easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0004] This patent uses two splints to fix the patient's body position. However, this patent can only prevent the patient's body from moving left and right, but cannot prevent the patient from turning over. When the patient is asleep and unconscious, it is easy for the patient to turn over, causing the abdominal wound to tear and causing secondary injury.

[0005] Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose a nursing bracket. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that patients are prone to turning over while sleeping and unconscious, which may cause abdominal wounds to tear and cause secondary injuries, and to propose a nursing support.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A nursing support bracket, comprising two side plates, with fixing members provided at the lower half of the side plates. A clamping component is arranged in the middle of the side plates. Two rotating rods are rotatably connected between the two side plates. The rotating rods rotatably pass through one of the side plates. Two extension rods are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rods. The ends of the two extension rods away from the rotating rods are commonly fixedly connected to a pressing rod. A upper plate and a lower plate are sequentially fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding side plate from top to bottom. An adjusting part is arranged between the upper plate and the lower plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the adjusting part includes two limiting plates fixedly connected between the upper plate and the lower plate. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two limiting plates. Straight racks are fixedly connected to both opposite sides of the sliding plate. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the rotating rod. The straight rack meshes with the corresponding gear. A lead screw is rotatably inserted through the top of the upper plate. The bottom end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the lower plate. The lead screw passes through the sliding plate, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to the sliding plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a flexible sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the pressing rod.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the clamping component includes a fixing rod fixedly connected between the two side plates. Two sliding plates are slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod. A screw rod is inserted through one side of the side plate. The screw rod is threadedly connected to the side plate. One end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to a clamping plate. The bottom end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a flexible pad is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping plate away from the corresponding screw rod.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the fixing member includes a U-shaped frame. The side plate slides through the U-shaped frame. A first bolt is threadedly connected to the upper half of the U-shaped frame. A second bolt is threadedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, two clamping grooves are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the pressing rod. The clamping grooves penetrate through the flexible sleeve. A tray is arranged above the pressing rod. Four supporting feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray. The supporting feet are slidably inserted into the corresponding clamping grooves, and the bottom surface of the supporting feet is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the corresponding clamping grooves.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, when the four supporting feet are all inserted into the corresponding clamping grooves, the bottom surface of the sliding plate is in contact with the top surface of the lower plate, and at this time the tray is in a horizontal state.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a nursing support bracket, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The nursing support, through the cooperation of the adjustment part, pressure rod and clamping assembly, rotates the screw before sleeping, driving the two pressure rods to rotate, so that the pressure rods move to the upper part of the patient's body, restricting the patient from turning over and preventing the patient from turning over while sleeping unconsciously and causing abdominal wound tearing;

[0018] 2. When the nursing stand is not in sleep, the two pressure rods are adjusted to the upper position. At this time, a tray can be installed on the pressure rods to place some medical supplies, food and other items, which greatly improves the practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model without a tray;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tray in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the present utility model.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 1. Side panel; 2. Fixing part; 21. Frame; 22. Bolt 1; 23. Bolt 2; 3. Clamping assembly; 31. Fixing rod; 32. Sliding plate; 33. Screw; 34. Clamping plate; 35. Flexible pad; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Extension rod; 6. Press rod; 7. Upper plate; 8. Lower plate; 9. Adjustment part; 91. Limit plate; 92. Slide plate; 93. Spur rack; 94. Gear; 95. Lead screw; 10. Flexible sleeve; 11. Slot; 12. Tray; 13. Support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example:

[0028] Reference Figure 1-5A nursing bracket comprises two side panels 1, a fixing part 2 is provided on the lower half of the side panel 1, a clamping assembly 3 is provided in the middle of the side panel 1, two rotating rods 4 are rotatably connected between the two side panels 1, the rotating rod 4 rotates through one of the side panels 1, and two extension rods 5 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 4. The two extension rods 5 are fixedly connected to a pressure rod 6 at one end away from the rotating rod 4. An upper plate 7 and a lower plate 8 are fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding side panel 1 from top to bottom, and an adjusting part 9 is provided between the upper plate 7 and the lower plate 8.

[0029] After hepatobiliary and pancreatic abdominal surgery, the patient needs to lie on the bed and protect the surgical wound on his abdomen to avoid turning over the body and causing the wound to tear. The fixing part 2 is used to fix the side panel 1 on the bed, and the rotating rod 4 is located in the upper half between the two side panels 1. The height of the rotating rod 4 needs to be more than 30 centimeters higher than the body of the lying patient.

[0030] like Figure 1-2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, the adjusting part 9 further includes two limit plates 91 fixedly connected between the upper plate 7 and the lower plate 8, and the outer surfaces of the two limit plates 91 are slidably connected with a slide plate 92, and the opposite sides of the slide plate 92 are fixedly connected with a straight rack 93, and the outer peripheral side of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 94, and the straight rack 93 is meshed with the corresponding gear 94. A screw 95 is rotatably passed through the top of the upper plate 7, and the bottom end of the screw 95 is rotatably connected to the lower plate 8. The screw 95 passes through the slide plate 92, and the screw 95 and the slide plate 92 are threadedly connected.

[0031] The limiting plate 91 is used to limit the slide plate 92 so that the slide plate 92 can only move vertically. When the lead screw 95 is rotated, the slide plate 92 is driven to move vertically, and the slide plate 92 drives the two spur racks 93 to move, and the spur racks 93 drive the corresponding gears 94 to rotate, thereby causing the two rotating rods 4 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then driving the two extension rods 5 and the pressure rod 6 to move in the opposite direction.

[0032] In the initial state, the pressing rod 6 is located above the rotating rod 4 (as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown), when the patient wants to sleep, the caregiver rotates the lead screw 95 to drive the pressure rod 6 to move close to the patient's body, restricting the patient's turning over movement and preventing the patient from unconsciously turning over during sleep and causing wound tearing.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, a flexible sleeve 10 is fixed on the outer surface of the pressure rod 6, and the flexible sleeve 10 is made of rubber material, which can prevent the patient's body from causing pain when colliding with the pressure rod 6.

[0034] like Figure 1As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the clamping component 3 includes a fixed rod 31 fixedly connected between the two side plates 1. Two sliding plates 32 are slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod 31. One side of the side plate 1 is provided with a screw rod 33, and the screw rod 33 is threadedly connected to the side plate 1. One end of the screw rod 33 is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 34. The bottom end of the sliding plate 32 is fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plate 34. One end of the clamping plate 34 far from the corresponding screw rod 33 is fixedly connected to a flexible pad 35, and the flexible pad 35 is made of rubber material.

[0035] The fixed rod 31 is used to limit the clamping plate 34 so that the clamping plate 34 can only move horizontally. When the patient needs to sleep, rotate the screw rod 33 to drive the clamping plate 34 and the flexible pad 35 to move towards the side of the patient's body to limit the patient and prevent the patient's body from moving left and right.

[0036] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the fixing member 2 includes a U-shaped frame 21. The side plate 1 slides through the U-shaped frame 21. The upper half of the U-shaped frame 21 is threadedly connected with a first bolt 22, and the side wall of the U-shaped frame 21 is threadedly connected with a second bolt 23. When installing this device, put the U-shaped frame 21 on the edge of the hospital bed, and then rotate the first bolt 22 so that the first bolt 22 tightly presses the top surface of the hospital bed, thereby fixing the side plate 1 on the hospital bed. Adjust the height of the side plate 1, and then rotate the second bolt 23 so that the second bolt 23 tightly presses the side plate 1, thereby fixing the side plate 1 and the U-shaped frame 21.

[0037] Further, gaps are provided on both opposite edges of the hospital bed. Push the U-shaped frame 21 to the gap, and the U-shaped frame 21 can move upward, so that this device can be separated from the hospital bed.

[0038] As Figure 1-5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, two card slots 11 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the pressure rod 6. The card slots 11 pass through the flexible sleeve 10. A tray 12 is provided above the pressure rod 6. Four support feet 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray 12. The support feet 13 are slidably inserted into the corresponding card slots 11, and the bottom surface of the support feet 13 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the corresponding card slots 11.

[0039] Installing the tray 12 in the card slot 11 can place some medical supplies, food and other items on the tray 12, greatly improving the practicability.

[0040] When the four legs 13 are inserted into the corresponding slots 11, the bottom surface of the slide 92 fits against the top surface of the lower plate 8, and the tray 12 is in a horizontal state at this time. Therefore, when the screw 95 is rotated, the slide 92 fits against the lower plate 8, and the pressure rod 6 can be adjusted to a position where the tray 12 can be installed, which is convenient for the staff to use.

[0041] Specifically, when the nursing bracket is in use: medical supplies can be placed in the tray 12. When the patient needs to sleep, the guardian removes the tray 12 and then rotates the screw 95 to drive the slide 92 to move upward. The slide 92 drives the two spur racks 93 to move. The spur racks 93 drive the corresponding gears 94 to rotate, thereby causing the two rotating rods 4 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then drives the two extension rods 5 and the pressure rod 6 to move in the opposite direction, so that the pressure rod 6 moves to a position close to the top of the patient's body, restricting the patient's turning over movement, and preventing the patient from unconsciously turning over during sleep and causing wound tearing; then the guardian rotates the screw 33 to drive the clamping plate 34 and the flexible pad 35 to move toward the side of the patient's body, limiting the patient's body and preventing the patient's body from moving left and right.

[0042] When the patient finishes sleeping, the screw 33 and the lead screw 95 are rotated in the opposite direction so that the clamping plate 34 moves away from the patient's body, and the slide plate 92 fits with the lower plate 8. At this time, the support foot 13 at the bottom of the tray 12 is inserted into the corresponding slot 11 to complete the installation of the tray 12.

[0043] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to them. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and they should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nursing support, comprising two side panels (1), wherein the lower half of the side panels (1) is provided with a fixing member (2), characterized in that: A clamping component (3) is provided in the middle of the side plate (1). Two rotating rods (4) are rotatably connected between the two side plates (1). The rotating rod (4) rotates through one of the side plates (1). Two extension rods (5) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (4). A pressing rod (6) is fixedly connected to the ends of the two extension rods (5) away from the rotating rod (4). An upper plate (7) and a lower plate (8) are fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding side plate (1) in sequence from top to bottom. An adjusting part (9) is arranged between the upper plate (7) and the lower plate (8).

2. A nursing support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting part (9) includes two limiting plates (91) fixedly connected between the upper plate (7) and the lower plate (8). A sliding plate (92) is slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two limiting plates (91). Straight racks (93) are fixedly connected to both opposite sides of the sliding plate (92). A gear (94) is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the rotating rod (4). The straight rack (93) is meshed with the corresponding gear (94). A lead screw (95) is rotatably penetrated through the top of the upper plate (7). The bottom end of the lead screw (95) is rotatably connected to the lower plate (8). The lead screw (95) passes through the sliding plate (92), and the lead screw (95) is threadedly connected to the sliding plate (92).

3. A nursing support according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flexible sleeve (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the pressing rod (6).

4. A nursing support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping component (3) includes a fixed rod (31) fixedly connected between the two side plates (1). Two sliding plates (32) are slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod (31). A screw rod (33) is penetrated through one side of the side plate (1). The screw rod (33) is threadedly connected to the side plate (1). A clamping plate (34) is rotatably connected to one end of the screw rod (33). The bottom end of the sliding plate (32) is fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plate (34).

5. A nursing support according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flexible pad (35) is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping plate (34) away from the corresponding screw rod (33).

6. The nursing support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing part (2) includes a U-shaped frame (21). The side plate (1) slides through the U-shaped frame (21). A first bolt (22) is threadedly connected to the upper half of the U-shaped frame (21). A second bolt (23) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame (21).

7. A nursing support according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two clamping grooves (11) are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the pressing rod (6). The clamping grooves (11) penetrate through the flexible sleeve (10). A tray (12) is arranged above the pressing rod (6). Four support feet (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray (12). The support feet (13) are slidably inserted into the corresponding clamping grooves (11), and the bottom surface of the support feet (13) is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the corresponding clamping groove (11).

8. The nursing support according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the four support feet (13) are all inserted into the corresponding clamping grooves (11), the bottom surface of the sliding plate (92) is in contact with the top surface of the lower plate (8).

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