Combined linear drainage ditch with soil retaining function
Through the design of combined linear drainage ditches and the use of stainless steel drainage ditches and steel ribs and other structures, the problems of slow drainage and imprecise construction technology are solved, rapid drainage and soil retaining functions are achieved, and construction efficiency and landscape effects are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422827348.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing linear drainage ditch has a slow drainage speed during the rainy season, and a single drainage ditch cannot meet the requirements of refined construction technology, affecting the construction progress and cost.
A combined linear drainage ditch design is adopted, including stainless steel drainage ditches, brickwork, concrete layer, gravel cushion layer and rammed earth layer, combined with steel ribs and lateral drain outlets to enhance drainage efficiency and achieve soil retaining function.
It increases the drainage speed during the rainy season, improves the construction technology level, realizes multi-functional integration, reduces construction costs and achieves refined landscape effects.
Smart Images
Figure CN223409989U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden drainage, and in particular relates to a combined linear drainage ditch with soil retaining function. Background Art
[0002] Linear drainage ditches are a common drainage method in garden landscapes. They are beautiful and practical. They are widely used in parks, residential areas, commercial areas, and other scenes because of their advantages such as anti-aging, chemical corrosion resistance, good frost resistance, non-water absorption, low permeability, and high temperature resistance.
[0003] However, as the usage rate increases, the problems that arise also increase. When encountering heavy rain or continuous rainfall seasons, the problem of slow drainage arises. And with the improvement of construction technology, a single drainage ditch cannot meet the requirements of refined construction technology, and the procurement of multiple materials will also affect the progress and cost of construction. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a combined linear drainage ditch with soil retaining function, which can quickly drain water even in the rainy season. At the same time, it combines the soil retaining function to achieve multi-functional integration, shorten the construction period, reduce construction costs, and meet the process requirements of refined standards.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:
[0006] A combined linear drainage ditch with soil retaining function, comprising a planting area and a garden path, wherein a stainless steel drainage ditch is provided between the planting area and the garden path;
[0007] Brick masonry is provided on both sides of the stainless steel drainage ditch, and the lower part of the stainless steel drainage ditch is sequentially provided with a concrete layer, a crushed stone cushion layer and a rammed earth layer.
[0008] Preferably, the stainless steel drain ditch is an integrally formed structure.
[0009] Preferably, the stainless steel drainage ditch is provided with a lateral drainage outlet on the side facing the garden road.
[0010] Preferably, the lateral drain outlets are distributed along the extending direction of the stainless steel drain ditch, and the interval between adjacent lateral drain outlets is 2 meters.
[0011] Preferably, the cross-section of the stainless steel drainage ditch is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.
[0012] Preferably, a filter steel mesh is provided at the contraction portion of the stainless steel drain ditch, and the periphery of the filter steel mesh is welded to the inner wall of the stainless steel drain ditch.
[0013] Preferably, a steel rib is provided at the junction of the stainless steel drainage ditch and the planting area.
[0014] Preferably, the steel ribs are welded to the outer wall of the stainless steel drainage ditch.
[0015] Preferably, the steel ribs are distributed along the extending direction of the stainless steel drainage ditch, and the interval between two adjacent steel ribs is 5 meters.
[0016] Preferably, steel side plates are welded to the steel ribs.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] The plasticity of stainless steel is utilized to integrate the drainage ditch and curbstone retaining wall as a whole, and ribs are added on one side of the soil to prevent the steel plate from deforming due to lateral soil pressure. Side drainage outlets are opened every 2 meters on the road side to increase the drainage speed during the rainy season.
[0019] By adopting the drainage ditch of the utility model, not only the problem of slow drainage is solved, but also the construction technology level is enhanced, and the overall effect of refined landscape is better reflected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the linear drainage ditch structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic elevation diagram of the linear drainage ditch of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This utility model is a linear drainage ditch Figure 2 Sectional view 1-1;
[0023] Figure 4 This utility model is a linear drainage ditch Figure 2 Sectional view 2-2.
[0024] icon:
[0025] 1. Stainless steel drainage ditch; 2. Filter wire mesh; 3. Steel ribs; 4. Steel side panels; 5. Brickwork; 6. Concrete layer; 7. Gravel layer; 8. Rammed earth layer; 9. Lateral drain outlet; 10. Planting area; 11. Garden path. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-3 , the specific implementation of the utility model is:
[0028] A combined linear drainage ditch with soil retaining function, characterized by comprising a planting area 10 and a garden road 11, a stainless steel drainage ditch 1 being provided between the planting area 10 and the garden road 11, the stainless steel drainage ditch 1 being an integrally formed structure, and having a cross-section that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom;
[0029] Brick masonry 5 is provided on both sides of the stainless steel drainage ditch 1. The lower part of the stainless steel drainage ditch 1 is composed of a concrete layer 6 (specifically, a C25 plain concrete cushion layer), a crushed stone cushion layer 7 and a rammed earth layer 8. The brick masonry 5 provides a supporting effect for the drainage ditch. By adopting the drainage ditch of the utility model, not only the problem of slow drainage is solved, but also the construction technology level is enhanced, and the overall effect of refined landscape is better reflected; and it can reflect the retaining function. Combined with the stainless steel drainage ditch 1, it can achieve the advantages of anti-aging, chemical corrosion resistance, good frost resistance, non-water absorption, low permeability, and high temperature resistance. The lower part of the brick masonry 5 on the right side is also composed of a concrete layer 6 (specifically, a C25 plain concrete cushion layer), a crushed stone cushion layer 7 and a rammed earth layer 8 arranged in sequence.
[0030] The cross-section of the stainless steel drain ditch 1 is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and is convex. A filter steel mesh 2 is provided at the contraction part of the stainless steel drain ditch 1. The periphery of the filter steel mesh 2 is welded to the inner wall of the stainless steel drain ditch 1. A steel rib 3 is provided at the junction of the stainless steel drain ditch 1 and the planting area 10. The steel rib 3 is welded to the outer wall of the stainless steel drain ditch 1. The steel ribs 3 are distributed along the direction in which the stainless steel drain ditch 1 extends, and the interval between two adjacent steel ribs 3 is 5 meters. Steel side plates 4 are welded to the steel ribs 3. A lateral drain outlet 9 is provided on the side of the stainless steel drain ditch 1 facing the garden road 11. The lateral drain outlets 9 are distributed along the direction in which the stainless steel drain ditch 1 extends, and the interval between adjacent lateral drain outlets 9 is 2 meters. A group of lateral drain outlets 9 is composed of five openings, and the openings and The design of multiple sets of drainage outlets can greatly improve the drainage efficiency, so that there is no accumulated water on the garden road 11, which is convenient for pedestrians to walk. The lateral drainage outlet 9 is close to the garden road 11, and the horizontal position of the filtering wire mesh 2 is lower than the horizontal position of the garden road 11, and the horizontal position of the bottom of the lateral drainage outlet 9 is flush with the horizontal position of the garden road 11. This design facilitates rainwater to be discharged into the drainage ditch through the drainage outlet, and the mesh with a lower horizontal position can reasonably block leaves, etc. to prevent blockage of the canal. The plasticity of stainless steel is used to make the drainage ditch and the curb retaining wall as a whole, and steel ribs 3 and steel side plates 4 are added on one side of the soil to avoid deformation of the steel plate caused by lateral soil pressure, and lateral drainage outlets 9 are opened every 2 meters on the road side to enhance the drainage speed during the rainy season.
[0031] In this embodiment, a cement mortar bonding layer 11 is provided between the garden road 11 and the corresponding concrete layer 6, which serves as a bonding layer for the garden road pavement bricks, specifically a 1:3 cement mortar bonding layer.
[0032] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined linear drainage ditch with soil retaining function, characterized by: It comprises a planting area (10) and a garden road (11), wherein a stainless steel drainage ditch (1) is provided between the planting area (10) and the garden road (11); Brickwork (5) is provided on both sides of the stainless steel drainage ditch (1), and the lower part of the stainless steel drainage ditch (1) is sequentially provided with a concrete layer (6), a crushed stone cushion layer (7), and a rammed earth layer (8).
2. The combined linear drainage ditch with soil retaining function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stainless steel drain ditch (1) is an integrally formed structure.
3. The combined linear drainage ditch with soil retaining function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stainless steel drainage ditch (1) is provided with a lateral drainage outlet (9) on the side facing the garden road (11).
4. The combined linear drainage ditch with soil retaining function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lateral drainage openings (9) are distributed along the direction in which the stainless steel drainage ditch (1) extends, and the interval between adjacent lateral drainage openings (9) is 2 meters.
5. The combined linear drainage ditch with soil retaining function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the stainless steel drain ditch (1) is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.
6. The combined linear drainage ditch with soil retaining function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter steel mesh (2) is provided at the contraction portion of the stainless steel drainage ditch (1), and the periphery of the filter steel mesh (2) is welded to the inner wall of the stainless steel drainage ditch (1).
7. The combined linear drainage ditch with soil retaining function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steel rib plate (3) is provided at the junction of the stainless steel drainage ditch (1) and the planting area (10).
8. The combined linear drainage ditch with soil retaining function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel ribs (3) are welded to the outer wall of the stainless steel drainage ditch (1).
9. The combined linear drainage ditch with soil retaining function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The steel ribs (3) are distributed along the extending direction of the stainless steel drainage ditch (1), and the interval between two adjacent steel ribs (3) is 5 meters.
10. The combined linear drainage ditch with soil retaining function according to claim 7, characterized in that: Steel side plates (4) are welded to the steel ribs (3).