Municipal sewage drainage device with interception function
The motor-driven gear system and push plate mechanism solve the blockage problem of municipal sewage drainage devices, realize automatic interception and convenient cleaning of debris, and improve the operating reliability and maintenance convenience of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422828603.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing municipal sewage drainage systems lack interception capabilities and are easily clogged by debris, which can cause serious waterlogging problems, especially during heavy rain.
The motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the gear system to realize the cyclic movement of the gear bar, and the push plate pushes the debris into the debris box to prevent the filter plate from being blocked. The debris box can be easily cleaned through a simple clamping block and telescopic rod mechanism.
It effectively prevents filter plates from clogging, ensures smooth sewage discharge, improves device operation stability, and simplifies cleaning and maintenance processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223410257U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drainage, in particular to a municipal sewage drainage device with an interception function. Background Art
[0002] Sewage drainage systems play a vital role in modern urban construction. With the continuous development of cities and the continued growth of populations, the amount of sewage generated is also increasing. As key facilities for treating and discharging urban sewage, municipal sewage drainage systems face increasingly severe challenges.
[0003] The existing municipal sewage drainage devices generally do not have an interception function. Once debris blocks the filter plate, it is very likely to cause the entire device to be blocked. In the event of heavy rain, the entire street may face serious waterlogging problems. Therefore, we propose a municipal sewage drainage device with an interception function. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a municipal sewage drainage device with an interception function, which drives the rotating shaft 1 to rotate through the motor, and then drives the rotating shaft 3 and the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, thereby driving the gear bar to move in a cycle, and then drives the push plate to move, thereby solving the problem that the existing drainage device is easily blocked.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a municipal sewage drainage device with an intercepting function, comprising an intercepting drainage mechanism and a shell body, a fixing and disassembling mechanism is provided at the bottom of the intercepting drainage mechanism, the top of the shell body is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the bottom of the shell body is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the outer wall of the shell body is fixedly connected to a debris box one, the outer wall of the shell body is fixedly connected to a debris box two, the outer wall of the shell body is fixedly connected to the shell body two, the inner wall of the shell body two is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the bottom output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft one through a coupling, the front face of the rotating shaft one is fixedly connected to a bevel gear one, the outer surface of the bevel gear one is meshed with a bevel gear two, and blocked debris is contained by arranging the debris box one and the debris box two.
[0007] Furthermore, the inner wall of the bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2, the bottom of the support plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 3, and the bottom of the support plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 4. The support plate is provided to support the motor on the top.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer surface of the rotating shaft three is fixedly connected to gear one, the outer surface of the rotating shaft four is fixedly connected to gear two, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft two is fixedly connected to gear three, and gear three is provided to drive gear two and gear one to rotate.
[0009] Furthermore, the ends of the rotating shaft three and the rotating shaft four that are close to each other are engaged with gear three, the outer surface of the rotating shaft three is fixedly connected to half gear one, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft four is fixedly connected to half gear two, and the gear bar is driven to move by setting half gear one and half gear two.
[0010] Furthermore, a gear bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second shell, a push plate is fixedly connected to the front of the gear bar, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell, a sewage treatment device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell, a fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second debris box, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the front of the first fixed plate, and a fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first shell. By setting the push plate, the blocked debris can be pushed.
[0011] Furthermore, there are two fixed plates 2, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 2. A spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod. The end of the spring away from the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and the outer wall of the clamping block is fixedly connected to a sliding block, and the clamping block is set to fix it.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a push plate. When sewage enters the water inlet pipe, water will flow down along the filter plate, and debris will be blocked by the filter plate. At the same time, the starting motor drives the rotating shaft 1 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 1 rotates, it will drive the bevel gear 1 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 2 to rotate. When the bevel gear 2 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 3 to rotate, and then drive the half gear 1 and the half gear 2 to rotate, thereby driving the gear bar to move up and down in a cycle. When the gear bar moves, it drives the push plate to move, which will push the debris into the debris box 1, and when the push plate returns, it will push the debris back into the debris box 2. This mechanism can prevent the accumulation of debris on the filter plate and cause blockage, thereby causing the sewage to be unable to be discharged. Once the filter plate is blocked by debris, it is very likely that the sewage will not be discharged smoothly, thereby affecting the normal operation of the entire device.
[0014] 2. The utility model provides a clamping block. When the debris in the debris box needs to be cleaned, the sliding block is manually moved outward, thereby driving the clamping block to move. The telescopic rod is extended and retracted at the same time as the clamping block moves. At this time, the fixed plate 1 is pulled out backward to drive the fixed block to move, and the debris box 1 and the debris box 2 can be taken out for cleaning. This mechanism can facilitate cleaning personnel to clean the debris flowing into the pipeline. At the same time, this mechanism is simple and convenient in installation and disassembly. During installation, no complicated tools and tedious operating procedures are required, which improves the convenience and operability of the maintenance of the device.
[0015] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a top cross-sectional view of the interception and drainage mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-section of the interception and drainage mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of the interception and drainage mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0023] 1. Intercepting drainage mechanism; 101. Water inlet pipe; 102. Shell one; 103. Water outlet pipe; 104. Utility box one; 105. Utility box two; 106. Shell two; 107. Support plate; 108. Motor; 109. Rotating shaft one; 110. Bevel gear one; 111. Bevel gear two; 112. Rotating shaft two; 113. Rotating shaft three; 114. Rotating shaft four; 115. Gear one; 116. Gear two; 117. Gear three; 118. Half gear one; 119. Half gear two; 120. Gear bar; 121. Filter plate; 122. Push plate; 123. Sewage treatment device; 2. Fixing and disassembling mechanism; 201. Fixing plate one; 202. Fixing plate two; 204. Clamping block; 205. Spring; 206. Telescopic rod; 207. Fixing block; 208. Sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a municipal sewage drainage device with an intercepting function, comprising an intercepting drainage mechanism 1 and a shell 102. A fixing and disassembly mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the intercepting drainage mechanism 1. The top of the shell 102 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 101, the bottom of the shell 102 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 103, the outer wall of the shell 102 is fixedly connected to a debris box 104, the outer wall of the shell 102 is fixedly connected to a debris box 2 105, the outer wall of the shell 102 is fixedly connected to the shell 2 106, the inner wall of the shell 2 106 is fixedly connected to a support plate 107, the top of the support plate 107 is fixedly connected to a motor 108, the bottom output shaft of the motor 108 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 109 through a coupling, the front of the rotating shaft 109 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 110, and the outer surface of the bevel gear 110 is meshed with a bevel gear 2 111.
[0026] A second rotating shaft 112 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear 111 , a third rotating shaft 113 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate 107 , and a fourth rotating shaft 114 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate 107 .
[0027] The outer surface of the rotating shaft 3 113 is fixedly connected to the gear 115 , the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 114 is fixedly connected to the gear 2 116 , and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2 112 is fixedly connected to the gear 3 117 .
[0028] The ends of the rotating shaft three 113 and the rotating shaft four 114 that are close to each other are engaged with the gear three 117. The outer surface of the rotating shaft three 113 is fixedly connected to the half gear one 118, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft four 114 is fixedly connected to the half gear two 119.
[0029] The inner wall of the second shell 106 is slidably connected to a gear bar 120, and the front of the gear bar 120 is fixedly connected to a push plate 122. The inner wall of the first shell 102 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 121, and the inner wall of the first shell 102 is fixedly connected to a sewage processor 123. When sewage enters the water inlet pipe 101, the water will flow down along the filter plate 121, and the debris will be blocked by the filter plate 121. At the same time, the starting motor 108 drives the rotating shaft 109 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 109 rotates, it will drive the bevel gear 110 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 2 111 to rotate. When the bevel gear 2 111 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft The second gear 112 rotates, thereby driving the third gear 117 to rotate, and then driving the half gear 118 and the half gear 2 119 to rotate, thereby driving the gear bar 120 to move up and down in a cycle. When the gear bar 120 moves, it also drives the push plate 122 to move, which will push the debris into the debris box 1 104, and when the push plate 122 returns, it will push the debris back into the shell 2 106. This mechanism can prevent the accumulation of debris on the filter plate and cause blockage, thereby preventing the sewage from being discharged. Once the filter plate is blocked by debris, it is very likely that the sewage will not be discharged smoothly, thereby affecting the normal operation of the entire sewage treatment system.
[0030] The outer wall of the second sundries box 105 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 1 201 , the front of the fixing plate 1 201 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 207 , and the outer wall of the housing 1 102 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 202 .
[0031] There are two second fixing plates 202 . A telescopic rod 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing plate 202 . A spring 205 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 206 .
[0032] The end of the spring 205 away from the fixed plate 202 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 204, and the outer wall of the clamping block 204 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 208. When the debris in the debris box needs to be cleaned, the sliding block 208 is manually moved outward, thereby driving the clamping block 204 to move. At the same time as the clamping block 204 moves, the telescopic rod 206 is extended and retracted. At this time, the fixed plate 1 201 is pulled out backward, driving the fixed block 207 to move, and the debris box 1 104 and the debris box 2 105 can be taken out for cleaning. This mechanism can facilitate cleaning personnel to clean the debris flowing into the pipeline. At the same time, this mechanism is simple and convenient in installation and disassembly. During installation, no complicated tools and cumbersome operating procedures are required, which improves the convenience and operability of the maintenance of the device.
[0033] A specific application of this embodiment is:
[0034] When sewage enters the water inlet pipe 101, water will flow down along the filter plate 121, and debris will be blocked by the filter plate 121. At the same time, the starting motor 108 drives the rotating shaft 109 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 109 rotates, it will drive the bevel gear 110 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 2 111 to rotate. When the bevel gear 2 111 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 2 112 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 3 117 to rotate, and then drive the gear 1 115 and the gear 2 116 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 3 113 and the rotating shaft 4 114 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 3 rotates, the gear 1 115 and the gear 2 116 rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 3 113 and the rotating shaft 4 114 to rotate. When 113 and the rotating shaft four 114 rotate, they will drive the half gear one 118 and the half gear two 119 to rotate, thereby driving the gear bar 120 to move up and down in a cycle. When the gear bar 120 moves, it also drives the push plate 122 to move, which will push the debris into the debris box one 104, and when the push plate 122 returns, it will push the debris back into the debris box two 105. This mechanism can prevent the accumulation of debris on the filter plate and cause blockage, thereby preventing the sewage from being discharged. Once the filter plate is blocked by debris, it is very likely that the sewage will not be discharged smoothly, thereby affecting the normal operation of the entire sewage treatment system.
[0035] When it is necessary to clean the debris in the debris box, the sliding block 208 is manually moved outward, thereby driving the clamping block 204 to move. When the clamping block 204 moves, the telescopic rod 206 is extended and retracted. At this time, the fixing plate 1 201 is pulled out backward to drive the fixing block 207 to move, and the debris box 1 104 and the debris box 2 105 can be taken out for cleaning. This mechanism can facilitate the cleaning staff to clean the debris flowing into the pipeline. At the same time, this mechanism is simple and convenient in installation and disassembly. During installation, no complicated tools and cumbersome operating procedures are required, which improves the convenience and operability of the maintenance of the device.
[0036] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A municipal sewage drainage device with an interception function, comprising an interception drainage mechanism (1) and a housing (102), wherein a fixing and disassembly mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the interception drainage mechanism (1), and characterized in that: The top of the shell 1 (102) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (101), the bottom of the shell 1 (102) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (103), the outer wall of the shell 1 (102) is fixedly connected to a sundry box 1 (104), the outer wall of the shell 1 (102) is fixedly connected to a sundry box 2 (105), the outer wall of the shell 1 (102) is fixedly connected to the shell 2 (106), the inner wall of the shell 2 (106) is fixedly connected to a support plate (107), the top of the support plate (107) is fixedly connected to a motor (108), the bottom output shaft of the motor (108) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1 (109) through a coupling, the front of the rotating shaft 1 (109) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (110), and the outer surface of the bevel gear 1 (110) is meshed with a bevel gear 2 (111).
2. A municipal sewage drainage device with interception function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bevel gear 2 (111) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 (112), the bottom of the support plate (107) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 3 (113), and the bottom of the support plate (107) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 4 (114).
3. The municipal sewage drainage device with interception function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating shaft three (113) is fixedly connected to the gear one (115), the outer surface of the rotating shaft four (114) is fixedly connected to the gear two (116), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft two (112) is fixedly connected to the gear three (117).
4. The municipal sewage drainage device with interception function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ends of the rotating shaft three (113) and the rotating shaft four (114) that are close to each other are meshed with the gear three (117), the outer surface of the rotating shaft three (113) is fixedly connected with the half gear one (118), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft four (114) is fixedly connected with the half gear two (119).
5. The municipal sewage drainage device with interception function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the second shell (106) is slidably connected to a gear bar (120), the front of the gear bar (120) is fixedly connected to a push plate (122), the inner wall of the first shell (102) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (121), and the inner wall of the first shell (102) is fixedly connected to a sewage treatment device (123).
6. The municipal sewage drainage device with interception function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second sundries box (105) is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate (201), the front of the first fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (207), and the outer wall of the first shell (102) is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate (202).
7. The municipal sewage drainage device with interception function according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are two fixed plates (202) in total. A telescopic rod (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (202). A spring (205) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (206).
8. The municipal sewage drainage device with interception function according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the spring (205) away from the second fixed plate (202) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (204), and the outer wall of the clamping block (204) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (208).