Movable electric vehicle controller test platform
By designing a movable electric vehicle controller test platform and using hub shaft fixing components to adjust the spacing, the fixation problem of hubs of different sizes was solved, stable installation and intuitive display of test results were achieved, and the accuracy and efficiency of the test were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423088349.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing electric vehicle controller test platform is difficult to meet the fixation requirements of wheel hubs of different sizes, affecting the accuracy and efficiency of the test.
A movable electric vehicle controller test platform was designed. By adjusting the axial and radial installation spacing of the wheel hub, the support adjustment of different types of wheel hubs was achieved by using the wheel hub shaft fixing components, including bolted fixing plates, wheel hub shaft positioning threaded rods, and push rods to ensure the stable installation of the wheel hub.
It achieves stable fixation of wheels of different sizes, avoids shaking, improves test accuracy and efficiency, and intuitively displays test results on the data display screen.
Smart Images

Figure CN223413644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical fields of vehicle engineering and electrical engineering, in particular to a movable electric vehicle controller test platform. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the electric bicycle industry, the quality and performance of electric bicycle controllers are crucial to the safety, stability, and durability of the entire vehicle. To ensure the quality of electric bicycle controllers, comprehensive and accurate testing is an indispensable step.
[0003] However, the existing electric vehicle controller test platforms on the market have many shortcomings in clamping and fixing the electric bicycle hub, which makes it difficult to meet the fixing requirements of hubs of different sizes, seriously affecting the accuracy and efficiency of the test; therefore, a movable electric vehicle controller test platform is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a movable electric vehicle controller test platform, which has the advantages of being able to adjust the axial and radial installation spacing of the wheel hub, solving the problem that the fixing equipment of the electric bicycle hub is relatively single and difficult to meet the fixing requirements of hubs of different sizes.
[0005] In summary, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a movable electric vehicle controller test platform, comprising a movable base, a wheel hub axle fixing component for fixing the wheel hub of an electric bicycle is provided on one side of the top of the movable base, an electric vehicle wheel hub support box is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper side of the movable base, two data display screens are inlaid on the upper side of the electric vehicle wheel hub support box, a plurality of operation control knobs are inlaid on the upper side of the electric vehicle wheel hub support box, a wheel hub placement recess is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper side of the movable base, and a plurality of four mounting plates that are compatible with the wheel hub axle fixing component are fixedly connected to the upper side of the wheel hub placement recess;
[0006] The hub shaft fixing component includes a fixing plate bolted to one side of the mounting plate, a hub shaft positioning threaded rod threadedly connected to the upper side of the fixing plate, an internal block push rod slidingly sleeved on the upper side of the fixing plate, and a block fixedly connected to one end of the block push rod.
[0007] The utility model adopts the above technical solution and utilizes the sizes of different types of wheel hubs to adjust the wheel hub shaft fixing components from the side of the mounting plate, thereby completing the spacing adjustment between the two relative wheel hub shaft fixing components, thereby achieving the purpose of supporting and adjusting the side distances of different types of wheel hubs.
[0008] Furthermore, a baffle is hinged on the right side of the movable base, and a detachable end plate is bolted to the front end surface of the electric vehicle hub support box.
[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: because the interior of the mobile base is a hollow structure, some rarely used maintenance tools can be placed inside, and the tools in the inner cavity of the mobile base can be taken out daily by simply opening the baffle. Multiple rollers are installed with bolts on the lower side of the mobile base, and a brake pad is fixedly connected to the upper end of each roller.
[0010] Furthermore, a circuit hole is provided inside the lower side of the detachable end plate, and an electric vehicle handlebar mounting tube is detachably connected to one side of the mounting plate.
[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the circuit can be removed from the circuit hole and electrically connected and fixed with other controllers through the detachable end plate bolts fixed to one end surface of the electric vehicle hub support box. At the same time, the test data can be transmitted to the data display screen through the circuit, which is convenient for subsequent observers to better view the hub data.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of wires are connected to the lower side of the operation control knob, and the plurality of wires are sleeved inside the wheel hub support box of the electric vehicle, and the wires are moved out from the circuit hole and extended to the outside thereof.
[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that data transmission and control of the hub shaft fixing component are achieved through wires.
[0014] Furthermore, a circuit hole is provided inside the lower side of the detachable end plate.
[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the wires can be removed from the circuit hole to connect with other devices, which facilitates the transmission of control and test data.
[0016] Furthermore, the two data display screens are arranged horizontally, and the output end of the data display screen is fixedly connected to one end of the wire.
[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the wheel hub test data results can be viewed more intuitively through the data display screen.
[0018] Furthermore, the output end of the operation control knob is fixedly connected to one end of the wire, and a groove is provided inside the upper side of the fixing plate.
[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the rotating shaft of the wheel hub can be inserted and fixed inside the upper side of the fixing plate through the groove, which facilitates the fixed support of the wheel hub shaft and avoids shaking during testing.
[0020] Furthermore, the wheel hub placement recess is a U-shaped plate structure, and the four mounting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the wheel hub placement recess.
[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the U-shaped structure of the wheel hub placement recess can facilitate the avoidance of the tested wheel hub with tire, and can also be used as a placement platform to allow the wheel hub tire to be directly placed therein to play a supporting role.
[0022] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides a movable electric vehicle controller test platform with the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. This mobile electric vehicle controller test platform adjusts the hub axle fixing components from the side of the mounting plate according to the size of different types of wheel hubs, completes the spacing adjustment between two relative hub axle fixing components, and achieves the purpose of supporting and adjusting the side distance of different types of wheel hubs.
[0024] 2. The movable electric vehicle controller test platform is connected between two relatively fixed plates through the hub shaft. The hub shaft positioning threaded rod is rotated to move toward the internal thread of the fixed plate, and contacts the upper end of the hub shaft to prevent the hub shaft from jumping up and down. The block push rod can also be used to push the block to contact the surface of the hub shaft according to the diameter of the hub shaft, solving the problem that the fixing equipment of the electric bicycle hub is relatively single and difficult to meet the fixing requirements of hubs of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural perspective view of the left side of the mobile base of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural perspective view of the right side of the mobile base of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A shown.
[0028] Description of reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Mobile base; 2. Electric vehicle hub support box; 3. Removable end plate; 4. Line hole; 5. Data display screen; 6. Operation control knob; 7. Hub placement recess; 8. Electric vehicle handlebar mounting tube; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Hub shaft fixing component; 11. Baffle; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Hub shaft positioning threaded rod; 14. Block push rod; 15. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] See also Figures 1 to 3A movable electric vehicle controller test platform includes a mobile base 1, one side of the top of the mobile base 1 is provided with a hub shaft fixing component 10 for fixing the electric bicycle hub, the left end of the upper side of the mobile base 1 is fixedly connected to the electric vehicle hub support box 2, two data display screens 5 are inlaid on the upper side of the electric vehicle hub support box 2, and a plurality of operation control knobs 6 are inlaid on the upper side of the electric vehicle hub support box 2, the right end of the upper side of the mobile base 1 is fixedly connected to a hub placement recess 7, and the upper side of the hub placement recess 7 is fixedly connected to four mounting plates 9 that are compatible with the hub shaft fixing component 10.
[0031] Among them, a baffle 11 is hinged on the right side of the mobile base 1, and a removable end plate 3 is bolted to the front end face of the electric vehicle hub support box 2. A circuit hole 4 is provided inside the lower side of the removable end plate 3, and one side of the mounting plate 9 is detachably connected to the electric vehicle handlebar mounting tube 8. A plurality of wires are connected to the lower side of the operation control knob 6, and a plurality of wires are sleeved inside the electric vehicle hub support box 2. A circuit hole 4 is provided inside the lower side of the removable end plate 3, and the wires are moved out of the circuit hole 4 and extended to the outside. Two data display screens 5 are arranged horizontally, and the output end of the data display screen 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the wire, and the output end of the operation control knob 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the wire. A groove is provided inside the upper side of the fixed plate 12, and the hub placement recess 7 is a U-shaped plate structure. The four mounting plates 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the hub placement recess 7.
[0032] It should be noted that the interior of the mobile base 1 is a hollow structure, and some infrequently used maintenance tools can be placed inside. Daily, the tools in the inner cavity of the mobile base 1 can be taken out by opening the baffle 11. A plurality of rollers are bolted to the lower side of the mobile base 1, and a brake pad is fixedly connected to the upper end of each roller. The detachable end plate 3 is bolted to one end surface of the electric vehicle hub support box 2. The line can be removed from the line hole 4 and electrically connected to other controllers. At the same time, the line can also be used to transmit data to the data display screen 5, which is convenient for subsequent observers to better view. The wires are used to transmit the data and control the hub shaft fixing component 10. The wires are removed from the circuit hole 4 and can be connected to other devices to facilitate the control of data transmission. The data display screen 5 can view the hub data results more intuitively. The groove can plug and fix the hub's rotating shaft inside the upper side of the fixing plate 12, which is convenient for fixing and supporting the hub shaft to avoid shaking. The U-shaped structure of the hub placement recess 7 is convenient for avoiding the hub with tire, and can also be used as a placement platform to allow the hub tire to be directly placed in to play a supporting role.
[0033] The working principle of a roller is primarily based on energy conversion, specifically the conversion between kinetic energy and elastic potential energy. Taking the Hooke roller as an example, its operating principle can be summarized as follows: when a hand pushes the roller, it is given an initial kinetic energy—the hand push initiates the movement. As the roller rolls, internal mechanisms, such as the suspended nut and rubber band, convert this kinetic energy into elastic potential energy. During this process, the rubber band continuously twists and deforms, storing energy. When the roller is about to stop rolling, the rubber band untwists, releasing the stored elastic potential energy and driving the roller in the opposite direction. This allows the roller to continuously convert between kinetic energy and elastic potential energy, enabling it to roll back and forth. The working principle of a roller brake pad is similar to that of a car's braking system, primarily utilizing friction to achieve braking. A roller brake consists of multiple layers. When the innermost gear-shaped steel ring rotates, it lifts each cylindrical steel ball, increasing the diameter of the second layer. This increased diameter then forces the steel balls into contact with the third layer, increasing the diameter of the brake pad. Finally, this forces the brake pad into contact with the outermost brake drum, achieving the desired braking effect. This graded braking method can make the vehicle brake more smoothly during driving and prevent the wheels from slipping suddenly. The roller brake pads generate friction through contact with the brake drum or brake disc. During the braking process, the brake pads are clamped and pressed against the brake drum or brake disc. Due to the effect of friction, the kinetic energy of the vehicle is converted into heat energy and consumed, thereby achieving the braking effect.
[0034] It's important to note that the operating principle of roller brake pads can vary depending on the specific design and application. For example, in some cases, roller brake pads may be implemented as a disc brake system, where the brake pads are clamped by the brake caliper and press against the brake disc to generate friction. In other cases, roller brake pads may be implemented as a drum brake system, where the brake pads contact the brake drum to generate friction.
[0035] See also Figures 1 to 3 In this embodiment, the hub shaft fixing component 10 includes a fixing plate 12 bolted to one side of the mounting plate 9, a hub shaft positioning threaded rod 13 threadedly connected to the upper side of the fixing plate 12, an internal block push rod 14 slidingly sleeved on the upper side of the fixing plate 12, and a block 15 fixedly connected to one end of the block push rod 14.
[0036] Among them, the block 15 can indirectly check the bearing capacity, rotation accuracy and durability of the bearing by contacting the hub shaft. If there is a problem with the bearing, such as wear, looseness or damage, abnormal sound, vibration or increased resistance may be generated during contact. By contacting the block 15 with the hub shaft and observing the rotation of the hub, it is possible to detect whether the hub has a runout problem. Excessive runout will lead to increased tire wear, increased vehicle vibration, and even affect driving safety. By contacting the block 15 with the hub shaft, it is possible to check whether the hub is firmly installed on the vehicle and whether there are any loose or misaligned problems. These problems may cause the hub to fall off or be damaged during driving, thereby causing traffic accidents. By contacting the block 15 with the hub shaft and observing the rotational stability of the hub, the dynamic balance performance of the hub can be evaluated. A hub with poor dynamic balance performance will lead to increased vehicle vibration and uneven tire wear.
[0037] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0038] First, observe the size of the electric vehicle wheel hub, and adjust the spacing between the two relative hub axle fixing components 10 on the side of the mounting plate 9 through bolts to keep the two hub axle fixing components 10 in contact and fixed with the hub axle. Then, pass the hub axle of the wheel hub through the two hub axle fixing components 10. In order to avoid the wheel hub from shaking, rotate the hub axle positioning threaded rod 13 and use the threaded structure to move it toward the side of the fixing plate 12 until the hub axle positioning threaded rod 13 contacts the upper side of the hub axle, which can effectively prevent the hub axle from moving up and down. Then, according to the diameter of the hub axle, cooperate with the block push rod 14 to push the block 15 into contact. The bottom of the fixed hub is suspended on the upper side of the hub placement recess 7. The hub placement recess 7 can effectively play a role of avoidance, and when the hub is not in use, the hub can be directly placed on the upper side of the hub placement recess 7. Finally, it is only necessary to control the operation control knob 6 to start and drive the hub shaft. The block 15 can indirectly know the load-bearing capacity, rotation accuracy and durability of the hub by contacting the hub shaft. If there is a problem with the bearing, such as wear, looseness or damage, abnormal sound, vibration or increased resistance may be generated during contact. The final result will be transmitted to the data display screen 5 for direct viewing by the staff.
Claims
1. A movable electric vehicle controller test platform, comprising a movable base (1), characterized in that: A hub axle fixing component (10) for fixing the hub of the electric bicycle is provided on one side of the top of the mobile base (1); an electric vehicle hub support box (2) is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper side of the mobile base (1); two data display screens (5) are embedded and installed on the upper side of the electric vehicle hub support box (2); a plurality of operation control knobs (6) are embedded on the upper side of the electric vehicle hub support box (2); a hub placement recess (7) is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper side of the mobile base (1); and a plurality of four mounting plates (9) that are compatible with the hub axle fixing component (10) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the hub placement recess (7); The hub shaft fixing component (10) comprises a fixing plate (12) bolted to one side of the mounting plate (9), a hub shaft positioning threaded rod (13) threadedly connected to the upper side of the fixing plate (12), an internal stop block push rod (14) slidably sleeved on the upper side of the fixing plate (12), and a stop block (15) fixedly connected to one end of the stop block push rod (14).
2. A movable electric vehicle controller test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (11) is hingedly connected to the right side of the mobile base (1), and a detachable end plate (3) is bolted to the front end surface of the electric vehicle hub support box (2).
3. A mobile electric vehicle controller test platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circuit hole (4) is provided inside the lower side of the detachable end plate (3), and an electric vehicle handlebar mounting tube (8) is detachably connected to one side of the mounting plate (9).
4. The mobile electric vehicle controller test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the operation control knob (6) is connected to a plurality of electric wires, and the plurality of electric wires are sleeved inside the electric vehicle hub support box (2), and the electric wires are moved out from the line hole (4) and extend to the outside thereof.
5. The movable electric vehicle controller test platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circuit hole (4) is provided inside the lower side of the detachable end plate (3).
6. The movable electric vehicle controller test platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two data display screens (5) are arranged in a horizontal direction, and the output end of the data display screen (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric wire.
7. The movable electric vehicle controller test platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the operation control knob (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric wire, and a groove is provided inside the upper side of the fixing plate (12).
8. The movable electric vehicle controller test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel hub placement recess (7) is a U-shaped plate structure, and the four mounting plates (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the wheel hub placement recess (7).