Breeding feed trough
By designing a breeding feed trough including a trough body, a storage trough and a pushing mechanism, the feed falling is automatically controlled by utilizing the pig's rooting behavior, which solves the problem of easy damage and waste of traditional feed troughs and achieves the effect of efficient automatic feeding and damage prevention.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422299270.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional feed troughs are easily overturned and damaged due to pigs' rooting behavior, which increases maintenance costs and feed waste and makes it difficult to meet modern efficient management needs.
A feeding trough for breeding is designed, which includes a trough body, a storage trough, a baffle plate, a toggle bar and a pushing mechanism. The feeding behavior of pigs is used to automatically control the falling and distribution of feed, and the mechanical structure is used to prevent excessive feeding and damage.
It reduces the cost of electric drive and the difficulty of maintenance, reduces feed waste, protects the feed trough from damage, and achieves efficient automatic feeding and prevents waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223415443U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to a breeding feed trough. Background Art
[0002] Pig farming has now developed into one of the world's most important food production industries. It is not only related to human food safety and nutrition supply, but also carries the functions of economic development, cultural heritage and social stability. With population growth and changes in dietary structure, the demand for pork continues to rise. With the rise of large-scale farming, some problems such as high resource consumption and animal welfare have also emerged. Traditional manual breeding methods cannot meet the efficient management needs of modern farming, and over-reliance on high-tech automation systems may ignore the natural habits and psychological needs of animals, increasing costs and maintenance difficulties, especially in areas with unstable power supply or underdeveloped economies.
[0003] Digging for food is an instinctive behavior of pigs, which comes from the way they find food in the wild. Under artificial breeding conditions, pigs still retain this habit, especially in the feed trough, where they will instinctively dig for the place where the feed is. However, this instinct can easily cause the feed trough to tip over and be damaged, increasing maintenance costs and feed waste. How to invent a breeding feed trough to improve these problems has become an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a breeding feed trough, aiming to improve the problems of high resource consumption and easy damage to the feed trough.
[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] The utility model provides a breeding feed trough, comprising a trough body, the top of the trough body is fixedly connected to a feed trough, the inner side of the trough body is fixedly connected to a limit pin, the bottom of the feed trough is slidably connected to a material baffle plate, the feed trough is slidably arranged with the material baffle plate through an open tension spring, the two side walls of the trough body are fixedly connected to a toggle shaft and a trough shaft, the outer side wall of the trough shaft is rotatably connected to the feed trough, the side wall of the feed trough is fixedly connected with a toggle rod, the outer side wall of the toggle shaft is rotatably connected to a plurality of toggle bars, the top of the toggle bar penetrates the material baffle plate and is slidably arranged with the material baffle plate, the two side walls of the trough body are rotatably connected to a driven wheel shaft and a gear shaft, and one side of the trough body is rotatably connected to a pushing mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a push rod fixedly connected to one side of the food trough, the push rod penetrating a side wall of the trough body, a push rod shaft fixedly connected to the side wall of the trough body, a push rod rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the push rod shaft, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the push rod through a cylindrical pin, a driving gear fixedly sleeved to one end of the gear shaft, the driving gear rotatably connected to the connecting rod through a fixed pin, a driven gear fixedly sleeved to one end of the driven shaft, and the driven gear meshing with the driving gear.
[0008] Preferably, the outer side wall of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a material sliding plate, and the material sliding plate is in contact with a limiting pin.
[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the trough body is provided with a sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the trough body is elastically connected with the push rod through a push rod spring, and the inner wall of the trough body is elastically connected with the food trough through a food trough spring.
[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the trough body is fixedly connected with an outer cover through a bolt.
[0012] The utility model discloses a kind of breeding feed troughs, which can realize the automatic feeding of pigs, and the pigs can be fed without the need of human intervention, which is convenient and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a kind of breeding feed trough appearance schematic view provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a feed trough provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a feeding trough driving mechanism for breeding provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram from another perspective of a feeding trough driving mechanism provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position of a push rod tension spring of a breeding feed trough provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a tension spring for a feeding trough for breeding provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 7 This is an intention of a breeding feed trough cover provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. trough body; 2. feed trough; 3. material baffle; 4. feed storage trough; 5. toggle shaft; 6. toggle bar; 7. driven wheel shaft; 8. gear shaft; 9. feed trough shaft; 10. opening tension spring; 11. toggle rod; 12. push rod shaft; 13. push rod; 14. connecting rod; 15. driving gear; 16. push rod tension spring; 17. feed trough tension spring; 18. limit pin; 19. slide plate; 20. sliding trough; 21. outer cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Example, refer to Figures 1-7The feed trough 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the trough body 1, and the inner side of the trough body 1 is fixedly connected to the limit pin 18. The bottom of the feed trough 4 is slidably connected to the material baffle plate 3 for controlling the feed to fall from the feed trough 4. The feed trough 4 is slidably arranged with the material baffle plate 3 through the opening tension spring 10. The two side walls of the trough body 1 are fixedly connected with the toggle shaft 5 and the trough shaft 9. The outer wall of the trough shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the feeding trough 2. The bottom of the feeding trough 2 is smoothly arranged without sharp angles, which is convenient for cleaning.
[0024] The pushing mechanism includes a lever 11 fixedly connected to one side of the food trough 2, the lever 11 penetrates one side wall of the trough body 1, a push rod shaft 12 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the trough body 1, a push rod 13 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the push rod shaft 12, the push rod 13 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 14 through a cylindrical pin, one end of the gear shaft 8 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 15, the driving gear 15 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 14 through a fixed pin, one end of the driven wheel shaft 7 is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, and the driven gear is connected to the driving gear 1 5 meshing arrangement, the outer wall of the driven wheel shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 19, the sliding plate 19 contacts the limit pin 18, a sliding groove 20 is opened on one side wall of the trough body 1, a push rod 13 is elastically connected to one side wall of the trough body 1 through a push rod tension spring 16, the inner wall of the trough body 1 is elastically connected to the feeding trough 2 through a feeding trough tension spring 17, and an outer cover 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the trough body 1 by bolts. The pigs naturally arch the feed to push the feeding trough 2 away from the pigs. The feeding trough 2 is moved by toggling When the pigs over-arch the feed trough, the top of the feed trough 2 and the bottom of the toggle bar 6 slide to the contact separation position, and the opening tension spring 10 pulls the baffle plate 3 back to seal the bottom opening of the feed trough 4, stopping the feed from falling and reducing the waste of feed.
[0025] The working principle of the breeding feed trough is as follows: the feed is added into the storage trough 4, and the pig eats in the feeding trough 2; when the feed in the feeding trough 2 is reduced, the pig naturally arches to eat the feed; the feeding trough 2 moves away from the pig under the pushing force of the pig arching to eat the feed; the feeding trough 2 rotates on the feeding trough shaft 9; the top of the feeding trough 2 moves towards the pushing strip 6; the pushing strip 6 rotates on the pushing shaft 5; the top of the pushing strip 6 moves away from the storage trough 4; meanwhile, the push plate 3 is pushed by the pushing strip 6 to open the bottom of the storage trough 4; the feed falls from the storage trough 4 onto the sliding plate 19 and then into the feeding trough 2, thus completing the action of feeding the pig.
[0026] When the pig grows up or exhibits its nature, the arching range of the feeding trough 2 increases; when the top of the feeding trough 2 and the bottom of the pushing strip 6 slide to the position of contact separation, the opening tension spring 10 pulls the push plate 3 to close the bottom opening of the feeding trough 2, thus stopping the falling of the feed and reducing unnecessary waste; if the pig continues to arch forward to eat, the pushing strip 11 is pushed by the feeding trough 2 to drive the pushing rod 13 to move downward; the pushing rod 13 rotates on the pushing rod shaft 12; the bottom of the pushing rod 13 drives the connecting rod 14 to move upward; the top of the connecting rod 14 drives the driving gear 15 to rotate; the driving gear 15 drives the driven wheel shaft 7 to rotate through the driven gear; the sliding plate 19 is further driven to swing downward; the sliding plate 19 affects the vision and touch of the pig when swinging, so that the pig retreats and stops the action of continuing to arch forward to eat; at this time, the pushing mechanism is restored to the original position under the pulling of the pushing rod tension spring 16; the sliding plate 19 returns to the state of being attached to the limit pin 18; the feeding trough 2 is reset under the pulling of the feeding trough tension spring 17; and the bottom of the feeding trough 2 is reset to the state of being attached to the trough body 1.
[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described above, and are not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A feeding trough for breeding, comprising a trough body (1), characterized in that: The top of the trough body (1) is fixedly connected to a material storage trough (4), the inner side of the trough body (1) is fixedly connected to a limit pin (18), the bottom of the material storage trough (4) is slidably connected to a material baffle plate (3), the material storage trough (4) is slidably arranged with the material baffle plate (3) through an open tension spring (10), the two side walls of the trough body (1) are fixedly connected to a toggle shaft (5) and a trough shaft (9), the outer side wall of the trough shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the material trough (2), the side wall of the material trough (2) is fixedly connected to a toggle rod (11), the outer side wall of the toggle shaft (5) is rotatably connected to a plurality of toggle bars (6), the top of the toggle bar (6) penetrates the material baffle plate (3) and is slidably arranged with the material baffle plate (3), the two side walls of the trough body (1) are rotatably connected to a driven wheel shaft (7) and a gear shaft (8), and one side of the trough body (1) is rotatably connected to a pushing mechanism.
2. A breeding feed trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a shifting rod (11) fixedly connected to one side of the food trough (2), the shifting rod (11) penetrates a side wall of the trough body (1), a push rod shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the trough body (1), a push rod (13) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the push rod shaft (12), the push rod (13) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (14) via a cylindrical pin, one end of the gear shaft (8) is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (15), the driving gear (15) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (14) via a fixing pin, one end of the driven wheel shaft (7) is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear (15).
3. A breeding feed trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding plate (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the driven wheel shaft (7), and the sliding plate (19) is in contact with the limiting pin (18).
4. A breeding feed trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove (20) is provided on one side wall of the trough body (1).
5. A breeding feed trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side wall of the trough body (1) is elastically connected to a push rod (13) via a push rod tension spring (16), and an inner wall of the trough body (1) is elastically connected to a food trough (2) via a food trough tension spring (17).
6. A breeding feed trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to an outer cover (21) via bolts.