Gear pump assembly platform
By designing a gear pump assembly platform and using support arms and internal pressure components, the problem of positioning bearing damage during gear pump assembly was solved, a stable and safe assembly process was achieved, and the assembly efficiency and convenience of the gears were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422296348.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the assembly process of a gear pump, when the positioning bearing is installed by hammering, it is easily damaged, which affects the use of the gear pump.
A gear pump assembly platform is designed, which adopts a supporting arm and an internal pressure component to realize the quick assembly of the gear pump. The supporting assembly platform, the supporting table, the supporting table, the supporting plate and the supporting arm can be flipped, the clamping claws clamp the shaft, and the internal pressure component pushes the positioning bearing to avoid damage from hammering.
It improves the assembly efficiency and convenience of the gear pump, ensures the stability and safety of the positioning bearing, and avoids damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223418801U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of gear pumps and is particularly designed to provide a gear pump assembly platform. Background Art
[0002] A gear pump is a rotary pump that relies on the change and movement of the working volume created between the pump cylinder and meshing gears to transport or increase pressure. It consists of a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a pump body, and front and rear covers, forming two enclosed chambers. As the gears rotate, the volume of the chamber on the side where the gears are disengaged increases from smaller to larger, creating a vacuum that draws in the liquid.
[0003] During the gear pump processing, its components need to be processed separately. After the processing of each component is completed, they are assembled to form the gear pump as a whole. During the gear pump assembly process, manual installation is usually adopted. When installing the locating bearing, the locating bearing is usually hammered into the locating shaft hole by manual hammering. However, the locating bearing is easily damaged during the hammering process, affecting the use of the gear pump. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a gear pump assembly platform, which aims to improve the problem of damage to positioning bearings caused by hammering during the installation of the gear pump.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is: a gear pump assembly platform, including a table and a supporting platform; there are two supporting platforms, namely a front pump cover supporting platform and a rear pump cover supporting platform, and a supporting plate is provided above the rear pump cover supporting platform; the front pump cover supporting platform includes a front block seat, a flat supporting plate is provided on the front block seat, and an internal pressure component is provided on the flat supporting plate;
[0006] Furthermore, a flippable support arm is provided on the table, one end of the support arm is provided with an end stop plate, a fixedly connected drive rod is provided on the end stop plate, and a clamping claw is provided under the drive rod, which can clamp the shaft to be installed. When the support arm is flipped from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the shaft to be installed is located above the pump casing.
[0007] Furthermore, the supporting plate is L-shaped, and the supporting plate is hinged to the rear pump cover supporting platform.
[0008] Furthermore, a support column is provided on one side of the vertical portion of the supporting plate close to the pump body, and a roller is provided on the other side.
[0009] Furthermore, a fixedly connected support arm is provided on the supporting arm, the support arm and the supporting arm are perpendicular to each other, and a through hole is provided in the center of the support arm.
[0010] Furthermore, a flip component is provided inside the rear pump cover supporting platform, and the flip component is hinged to the lower surface of the supporting plate and the inside of the rear pump cover supporting platform respectively.
[0011] Furthermore, the front stop seat is provided with a center hole, and the driving shaft is coaxially arranged with the center hole.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to use; during the installation process, it only needs to install the driving shaft or the driven shaft on the supporting arm, so that quick assembly can be achieved, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of assembly;
[0013] In addition, in the past, the installation of the locating bearing required manual use of a hammer to hammer the locating bearing into the locating shaft hole. Due to the instability of manual labor, the locating bearing was easily damaged during the hammering process. Compared with the method of hammering the locating bearing, the utility model uses the internal pressure component to push the locating bearing, making the docking of the locating bearing and the front pump cover more stable and safe, and will not cause damage to the locating bearing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a left side schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pump body of the utility model when it is docked;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of another flip structure of the support arm of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure, 1-platen, 2-rear pump cover supporting platform, 3-supporting plate, 4-roller, 5-chute, 6-supporting arm, 7-blocking arm, 8-clamping claw, 9-slide seat, 10-driving rod, 11-end stop plate, 12-support column, 13-front pump cover, 14-front stop seat, 15-slider, 16-pump body, 17-flat supporting plate, 18-pressing sleeve, 19-rear pump cover, 20-front pump cover supporting platform, 21-supporting arm, 22-screw, 23-channel, 24-groove, 25-drive gear, 26-transmission rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. In the embodiments, the components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application for which protection is claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application.
[0021] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "front," "back," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of this application and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections; electrical connections; hydraulic connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] refer to Figures 1-5As shown, a gear pump assembly platform includes a table 1 placed on the ground, and two supporting platforms are provided on the table 1, namely a front pump cover supporting platform 20 and a rear pump cover supporting platform 2. The side elevation of the rear pump cover supporting platform 2 is provided with a side slot, and an opening is provided on the upper surface of the rear pump cover supporting platform 2, and the hole extends downward to communicate with the side slot; an L-shaped supporting plate 3 is provided above the rear pump cover supporting platform 2, and the supporting plate 3 is hinged to the rear pump cover supporting platform 2, so that the supporting plate 3 can be rotated up to 90 degrees. Specifically, the supporting plate 3 consists of two The flat plates are connected vertically, and the joint between the two is hinged to the rear pump cover supporting platform 2. The rear pump cover 19 can be placed on the horizontal part of the supporting plate 3, and then the pump body 16 is connected to the rear pump cover 19 on the rear pump cover supporting platform 2. At this time, the opening of the pump body is facing upward. On the vertical part of the supporting plate 3, two support columns 12 are provided on the side close to the pump body 16. The support column 12 includes an inner column and a sleeve, which are connected by threads. The length of the support column 21 can be adjusted by screwing. At this time, the rear pump cover supporting platform 2 can move toward the front pump cover supporting platform 20.
[0024] A reversible supporting arm 6 is connected to the table 1, and the supporting arm 6 is located on one side of the rear pump cover supporting platform 2, and a long strip of slots is provided on the table at this time. In normal state, the supporting arm 6 is located in the slot of the table 1, and a slide 9 is provided on the supporting arm 6, which can slide along the length direction of the supporting arm 6, and a clamping claw 8 is fixed on the slide 9, which can clamp the end of the driving shaft or the driven shaft, and a blocking arm 7 is vertically connected to the supporting arm 6, and a through-hole is provided on the blocking arm 7, through which the driving shaft or the driven shaft can pass, and the slide 9 is located on the other side of the blocking arm 7, that is, the blocking arm 7 is located between the slide 9 and the rear pump cover supporting platform 2, and an end stopper is fixed at the end of the supporting arm 6 away from the rear pump cover supporting platform 2. 11. A driving rod 10 is connected between the end stopper 11 and the slide 9, and the driving rod 10 controls the movement of the slide 9; the support arm 6 is hinged to the inner side of the slot, and the support arm 6 is controlled to flip by a flip-pushing component. The two ends of the flip-pushing component are respectively hinged to the side of the support arm 6 and the side wall of the slot. After the clamping claw 8 clamps the driving shaft or the driven shaft, the support arm 6 can be flipped from a horizontal state to a vertical state through the flip-pushing component. At this time, when the driving shaft or the driven shaft is located above the pump body 16, the slide 9 is moved downward by the driving rod 10 to control the driving shaft or the driven shaft to enter the pump body 16; the support arm 6 can be set to two, and at this time the support arm 6 is located on both sides of the rear pump cover support platform 2, and can be connected to the driving shaft and the driven shaft at the same time.
[0025] When installing the driving shaft and the driven shaft, they can also be lifted by a lifting device and placed above the opening of the pump body 16 , and then the driving shaft and the driven shaft are assembled in the pump body 16 .
[0026] After the driving shaft and the driven shaft are installed, the supporting plate 3 is turned 90 degrees. The side of the supporting plate 3 close to the front pump cover 13 is provided with a roller 4, and the part connected with the roller 4 is changed from the initial vertical state to the horizontal state. At this time, the roller 4 contacts the table, and then the rear pump cover supporting table 2 is translated.
[0027] When the supporting plate 3 needs to be flipped, a flipping and pushing component is also provided inside the rear pump cover supporting platform 2. The flipping and pushing component is respectively hinged to the lower surface of the supporting plate 3 and the inside of the rear pump cover supporting platform 2. The supporting plate 3 can be controlled to flip through the flipping and pushing component, so that the axis body changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state. A slide groove 5 is provided on the table plate 1, and a slider 15 is provided on the lower surface of the rear pump cover supporting platform 2. The slider 15 is located in the slide groove 5, which can enable the rear pump cover supporting platform 2 to move along the slide groove 5 toward the front pump cover 13.
[0028] The flip-pushing component may be a gas strut. The specific model of the gas strut may refer to the gas strut produced by Yangzhou Chizhan Gas Spring Co., Ltd., and the product model is CZ-004.
[0029] In addition, when controlling the flipping of the supporting arm 6, two horizontally extending channels 23 can also be provided on the table 1, and a groove 24 can be provided on the upper surface of the table 1. The groove 24 is connected to the channel 23. At this time, the groove 24 is connected to the slot and the slot is located between the two grooves 24. Each groove 24 is connected to the slot through an axial channel. The shaft on the supporting arm 6 passes through the axial channel and the free end is located in the groove 24. At this time, a driving gear 25 is installed in the groove 24. The driving gear 25 is fixedly connected to the shaft. A part of the driving gear 25 is located in the channel. A transmission rod 26 is inserted into the channel. The transmission rod 26 is provided with convex teeth. The convex teeth are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the transmission rod 26 and mesh with the driving gear 25. In this way, when the transmission rod 26 is translated along the length direction, the shaft can be rotated, thereby driving the supporting arm 6 to flip;
[0030] When controlling the translation of the transmission rod, push-pull or gear transmission can be used. A front stopper 14 is fixed on the front pump cover support platform 20, and the front pump cover 13 rests on the front stopper 14. The front stopper 14 is provided with a center hole, and the driving shaft is coaxially arranged with the center hole. A flat support plate 17 is provided on the front stopper 14, and an internal pressure assembly is installed on the flat support plate 17; the internal pressure assembly includes a support arm 21 and a screw 22, and a press sleeve 18 is connected to one end of the screw 22; after the front pump cover 13 and the opening of the pump body 16 are assembled, the locating bearing is installed on the driving shaft, and the locating bearing is connected to the front pump cover 13. The internal pressure assembly can control the press sleeve 18 to move toward the driving shaft, and finally press the locating bearing into the locating shaft hole through the press sleeve 18, and the locating shaft hole is located on the front pump cover 13.
[0031] During operation, first place the rear pump cover 19 on the supporting plate 3, dock the pump body 16 with the rear pump cover 19 to form a pump casing, the driving shaft and the driven shaft pass through the support arm 7 and are connected with the clamping claw 8, the clamping claw 8 clamps the tail end of the driving shaft or the driven shaft, and the supporting arm 6 is turned 90 degrees by the gas strut to make the driving shaft or the driven shaft in a vertical state, and the central axis of the two is aligned with the center of the pump body 16, start the driving rod 10, and the driving rod 10 extends into the pump body 16, and then dock the driving shaft and the driven shaft with the pump casing. After the docking is completed, the supporting arm 6 is flipped to a horizontal state again, and the worker installs the sealing ring and other sealing parts. After the installation of other seals and other parts is completed, the support plate 3 is flipped 90 degrees by the gas strut located under the support plate 3, so that the opening of the pump body 16 faces the front pump cover 13. The driving shaft and the driven shaft inside the pump body 16 are in a horizontal state at this time. Then the roller 4 is used to control the rear pump cover support platform 2 to move along the slide 5 toward the front pump cover 13; the front pump cover 13 rests on the front stopper 14, the driving shaft is passed through the opening of the front pump cover 13, and the locating bearing is sleeved on the driving shaft. The screw 22 is screwed to move the pressing sleeve 18 toward the driving shaft, and the locating bearing is pressed into the locating shaft hole through the pressing sleeve 18. When the locating bearing is connected to the front pump cover 13, the locating bearing is mostly embedded in the locating shaft hole on the front pump cover 13. Therefore, compared with the method of hammering the locating bearing, the internal pressure component is more stable and safe, and will not cause damage to the locating bearing.
[0032] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based primarily on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A gear pump assembly platform, characterized in that: include: A tabletop (1) and a supporting table; There are two supporting platforms, namely a front pump cover supporting platform (20) and a rear pump cover supporting platform (2). A supporting plate (3) is provided above the rear pump cover supporting platform (2), and both the rear pump cover and the pump casing can be placed on the supporting plate (3); the rear pump cover supporting platform (2) can be moved toward the front pump cover supporting platform (20); The front pump cover supporting platform (20) includes a front block seat (14), a center hole is provided on the front block seat (14), the front pump cover is placed on the front block seat (14), a flat support plate (17) is provided on the front block seat (14), and an internal pressure component is provided on the flat support plate (17); The internal pressure assembly includes a support arm (21), the support arm (21) is vertically fixedly connected to the flat support plate (17), a screw rod (22) is screwed on the support arm (21), one end of the screw rod (22) is fixedly connected to a pressing sleeve (18), when the pump housing and the front pump cover are docked, the control pressing sleeve (18) of the screw rod (22) passes through the center hole on the front stop seat (14), and the pressing sleeve (18) applies thrust to the locating bearing, so that the locating bearing is connected to the front pump cover.
2. The gear pump assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting plate (3) is L-shaped, and the supporting plate (3) is hinged to the rear pump cover supporting platform (2).
3. The gear pump assembly platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flip component is provided inside the rear pump cover supporting platform (2), and two ends of the flip component are hinged to the lower surface of the supporting plate (3) and the inside of the rear pump cover supporting platform (2) respectively.
4. The gear pump assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform (1) is provided with a flippable supporting arm (6), and the supporting arm (6) is provided with a clamping claw, which can clamp the shaft body. When the supporting arm (6) is flipped to a vertical state, the shaft body is located above the pump housing.
5. The gear pump assembly platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: An end stopper (11) is provided at one end of the supporting arm (6), a driving rod (10) fixedly connected to the end stopper (11), the driving rod (10) being docked with the slide (9), the driving rod being capable of controlling the movement of the slide (9), and a clamping claw (8) being connected to the slide (9).
6. The gear pump assembly platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support arm (6) is provided with a fixedly connected support arm (7), the support arm (7) and the support arm (6) are perpendicular to each other, a through hole is provided at the center of the support arm (7), and the shaft passes through the through hole.