Damping device for reception robot

By setting up structures such as bidirectional threaded rods, rotating frames, rubber pads and spring shock absorbers on the reception robot, the problems of the reception robot's difficulty in stopping stably on smooth slopes and poor shock absorption effect are solved, and stable stopping and shock absorption effects are improved.

CN223419598UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10ZHONGHENG JINGDIAN (LIAONING) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422558236.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing reception robots are difficult to stop stably on smooth slopes, and have poor shock absorption effects, which can easily cause equipment to be bumped and damaged.

Method used

It adopts a combination of two-way threaded rods, rotating frames, rubber pads, spring shock absorbers and other structures. The contact between the rubber pads and the ground increases friction, and the No. 1 and No. 2 spring shock absorbers absorb impact force. Combined with the worm and worm gear system, it enhances stability and shock absorption effect.

Benefits of technology

The stable stopping ability of the reception robot on smooth slopes is improved to avoid sliding damage, while the shock absorption effect is significantly improved to protect the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a damping device for a reception robot, and relates to the technical field of reception robots. The bottom end of the robot body is provided with a base, the number of the driving assemblies is two, each driving assembly comprises a rolling wheel, the two driving assemblies are movably inserted into the bottom end of the base, a rotating rod is rotationally arranged in the base, a rotating frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, and a rubber pad is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating frame; a two-way threaded rod is rotationally arranged in the base, a threaded sliding block is arranged on the outer side of the two-way threaded rod in a threaded sleeving mode, and an operation plate is fixedly arranged in the rotating frame; through mutual cooperation of the bidirectional threaded rod, the rotating frame, the operation plate, the sliding groove, the rubber pad and other structures, when the robot to be received stops on a smooth slope, the robot to be received can make contact with the ground through the rubber pad, and therefore the device can be stably stopped on the smooth slope, and a series of losses caused by equipment sliding are avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a reception robot technical field, concretely is a shock absorber for reception robot. BACKGROUND

[0002] A reception robot is an automated device specially designed for receiving and serving customers, commonly applied in hotels, shopping malls, hospitals and exhibitions. They have functions such as navigation, voice interaction, information inquiry and guidance, can move autonomously and interact with visitors, provide information about the place, direct directions or meet basic service needs. Reception robots not only improve customer experience, but also help improve service efficiency, becoming part of modern intelligent services.

[0003] However, the existing reception robot may slowly slide down the slope when the ground is too smooth after stopping on the slope or downhill, which may cause damage to the equipment due to bumps, and the existing equipment has poor shock absorption effect. To solve the above problems, the inventor proposes a shock absorber for reception robot to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to solve the problem of stable stop on the smooth slope and poor shock absorption effect, the utility model aims to provide a shock absorber for reception robot.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a shock absorber for reception robot, comprising a robot body and a drive assembly, the robot body bottom end is provided with a base, the drive assembly is two, the drive assembly comprises a roller, two drive assemblies are movably inserted at the bottom end of the base, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the base, a rotating frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, a rubber pad is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating frame, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the base, a threaded sleeve is threadedly arranged on the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod, an operation plate is fixedly arranged in the rotating frame, a sliding groove is formed in the operation plate, and a threaded sleeve is movably inserted in the sliding groove.

[0006] Preferably, the base bottom end is provided with a symmetrical shock absorption groove, two drive assemblies are movably inserted in the shock absorption groove, a first spring shock absorber is mounted on the inner wall of the shock absorption groove, the end of the first spring shock absorber is fixedly connected with the drive assembly, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shock absorption groove, a second spring shock absorber is mounted on the top end of the fixed plate, and the top end of the second spring shock absorber is fixedly connected with the drive assembly.

[0007] Preferably, a protective pad is mounted on the bottom end of the base, the base is mounted on the bottom end of the robot body by screws, and a placing box is mounted on the outer side of the robot body.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the base, a worm is rotatably provided in the fixing frame, a worm wheel is fixedly provided on the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod, the worm and the worm wheel are engaged with each other, a motor is installed on the outer side of the fixing frame, and the end of the motor output shaft is inserted through the fixing frame and fixedly connected to the worm wheel.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0010] 1. In the present invention, by arranging the bidirectional threaded rod, rotating frame, operating panel, sliding groove and rubber pad and other structures to cooperate with each other, when the reception robot stops on a smooth slope, it can contact the ground through the rubber pad, thereby improving the device's stable stopping on the smooth slope and avoiding a series of losses caused by equipment sliding;

[0011] 2. In the utility model, the No. 1 spring shock absorber, the No. 2 spring shock absorber, the fixed plate and the shock-absorbing groove and other structures cooperate with each other. The No. 1 spring shock absorber and the No. 2 spring shock absorber can have an upward and downward shock-absorbing effect on the driving component, thereby improving the shock-absorbing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional diagram of the base and its connection structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0017] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Robot body; 11. Base; 12. Drive assembly; 13. Roller; 14. Placement box; 15. Protection pad; 2. Bidirectional threaded rod; 21. Threaded slider; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Rotating frame; 24. Rubber pad; 25. Operation panel; 26. Sliding groove; 3. Fixed frame; 31. Worm; 32. Worm gear; 33. Motor; 4. Shock absorber groove; 41. Spring shock absorber No. 1; 42. Fixed plate; 43. Spring shock absorber No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a shock absorbing device for a reception robot, including a robot body 1 and a driving assembly 12. The driving assembly 12 is used to drive the roller 13 to move and can also drive the roller 13 to turn, thereby allowing the reception robot to move. A base 11 is installed at the bottom end of the robot body 1. The base 11 is used for installation and support. There are two driving assemblies 12. The driving assemblies 12 include rollers 13. The two driving assemblies 12 are movably inserted at the bottom end of the base 11. A rotating rod 22 is rotatably provided in the base 11, and a rotating frame 23 is fixedly provided on the outside of the rotating rod 22. A rubber pad 24 is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating frame 23, a bidirectional threaded rod 2 is rotatably provided in the base 11, a threaded slider 21 is provided on the outer threaded sleeve of the bidirectional threaded rod 2, an operating panel 25 is fixed in the rotating frame 23, and a sliding groove 26 is provided in the operating panel 25. The threaded slider 21 can rotate in the sliding groove 26 and move laterally at the same time. The threaded slider 21 is movably inserted in the sliding groove 26, so that the rubber pad 24 contacts the ground, thereby increasing the friction, thereby improving the timely stopping of the device on a smooth slope, and avoiding a series of losses.

[0021] A symmetrically distributed shock-absorbing groove 4 is provided at the bottom end of the base 11, and two driving components 12 are movably inserted in the shock-absorbing groove 4. A spring shock absorber 41 is installed on the inner wall of the shock-absorbing groove 4, and the end of the spring shock absorber 41 is fixedly connected to the driving component 12. A fixing plate 42 is fixed on the inner wall of the shock-absorbing groove 4, and a No. 2 spring shock absorber 43 is installed on the top of the fixing plate 42. The top of the No. 2 spring shock absorber 43 is fixedly connected to the driving component 12.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the No. 1 spring shock absorber 41 and the No. 2 spring shock absorber 43 can have an upward and downward shock absorbing effect on the driving component 12, thereby improving the shock absorbing effect.

[0023] A protection pad 15 is installed at the bottom end of the base 11 .

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom end of the base 11 can be protected.

[0025] The base 11 is mounted on the bottom end of the robot body 1 by screws.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the base 11 can be easily installed and disassembled.

[0027] A placement box 14 is installed outside the robot body 1.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the placement box 14 can be used to conveniently place some brochures and the like for customers to view.

[0029] A fixing frame 3 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the base 11 , and a worm 31 is rotatably provided in the fixing frame 3 .

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing frame 3 can install and position the worm 31 .

[0031] A worm gear 32 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 2 , and the worm 31 and the worm gear 32 are meshed with each other.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the worm 31 rotates to drive the mutually meshing worm wheels 32 to rotate.

[0033] A motor 33 is installed outside the fixing frame 3 , and the output shaft end of the motor 33 is inserted through the fixing frame 3 and fixedly connected to the worm 31 .

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the output shaft end of the motor 33 rotates to drive the worm 31 to rotate, which is used to provide power output. The motor 33 is connected to the control system of the robot, and the control system can start and stop the motor 33.

[0035] Working principle: When the reception robot encounters an uneven road surface during driving, it will generate impact force. At this time, the No. 1 spring shock absorber 41 and the No. 2 spring shock absorber 43 store and release energy by compressing and stretching the springs. At the same time, the damping system is combined to slow down the vibration, thereby effectively absorbing the impact force and reducing the upward and downward shaking forces respectively, so as to achieve the effect of shock absorption. When the reception robot stops on an uphill or downhill slope, if the ground is too smooth, the reception robot may slide along with the trend, etc., causing collision and damage to the equipment. At this time, after the vehicle stops, the control system in the reception robot turns on the motor 33, so that the motor 33 starts to work, and the electric The rotation of the output shaft end of the machine 33 drives the worm 31 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 31 drives the mutually meshing worm gear 32 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm gear 32 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 2 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 2 drives the two threaded sliders 21 to move to both sides under the limit of the sliding groove 26. The movement of the threaded slider 21 through the limit of the sliding groove 26 drives the operating panel 25 to rotate on the rotating rod 22, thereby allowing the two rotating frames 23 to swing to both sides, thereby allowing the rubber pad 24 to be used for ground contact and, through the contact between the rubber pad 24 and the ground, the friction can be increased to prevent the reception robot from sliding along when the ground is too smooth, thereby causing equipment damage, etc.

[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A shock absorbing device for a reception robot, comprising a robot body (1) and a drive assembly (12), characterized in that: A base (11) is installed at the bottom end of the robot body (1), and there are two drive assemblies (12). The drive assemblies (12) include rollers (13). The two drive assemblies (12) are movably inserted at the bottom end of the base (11). A rotating rod (22) is rotatably provided in the base (11), and a rotating frame (23) is fixedly provided on the outside of the rotating rod (22). A rubber pad (24) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rotating frame (23); A bidirectional threaded rod (2) is rotatably provided in the base (11), a threaded slider (21) is provided on the outer threaded sleeve of the bidirectional threaded rod (2), an operating plate (25) is fixedly provided in the rotating frame (23), a sliding groove (26) is provided in the operating plate (25), and the threaded slider (21) is movably inserted in the sliding groove (26).

2. The shock absorbing device for a reception robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the base (11) is provided with symmetrically distributed shock-absorbing grooves (4), and the two driving components (12) are movably inserted in the shock-absorbing grooves (4). A No. 1 spring shock absorber (41) is installed on the inner wall of the shock-absorbing groove (4), and the end of the No. 1 spring shock absorber (41) is fixedly connected to the driving component (12). A fixing plate (42) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the shock-absorbing groove (4), and a No. 2 spring shock absorber (43) is installed on the top of the fixing plate (42), and the top of the No. 2 spring shock absorber (43) is fixedly connected to the driving component (12).

3. The shock absorbing device for a reception robot according to claim 1, wherein: A protective pad (15) is installed at the bottom end of the base (11).

4. The shock absorbing device for a reception robot according to claim 1, wherein: The base (11) is mounted on the bottom end of the robot body (1) by means of screws.

5. The shock absorbing device for a reception robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement box (14) is installed on the outside of the robot body (1).

6. The shock absorbing device for a reception robot according to claim 1, wherein: A fixing frame (3) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the base (11), and a worm (31) is rotatably provided in the fixing frame (3).

7. The shock absorbing device for a reception robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: A worm wheel (32) is fixedly provided on the outside of the bidirectional threaded rod (2), and the worm (31) and the worm wheel (32) are meshed with each other.

8. The shock absorbing device for a reception robot according to claim 6, wherein: A motor (33) is installed outside the fixing frame (3), and an output shaft end of the motor (33) is inserted into the fixing frame (3) and fixedly connected to the worm (31).