Visual positioning conduction band type flat digital printer
Through visual positioning of the guide belt flatbed digital printer, using the conveyor guide belt, scanning camera and suction component, the problems of pattern tilt and asymmetry on the three-dimensional printing carrier were solved, and fully automated standardized printing was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423238878.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing digital printing printers are unable to print patterns on three-dimensional printing carriers and cannot identify the placement of the printing carriers, resulting in tilted and asymmetrical patterns.
The visual positioning guide belt flatbed digital printer uses a conveyor belt assembly to drive the printing carrier to move, uses a scanning camera to identify the carrier's position and placement status, and combines the suction assembly and the discharge lifting assembly to achieve fully automatic printing, ensuring that the pattern is printed in the correct position.
Standardized printing on sheet-mounted and three-dimensional printing carriers is achieved, pattern tilt and asymmetry are avoided, and a fully automated printing process is realized.
Smart Images

Figure CN223420358U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of printers, in particular to a visual positioning guide belt type flatbed digital printer. [Background Technology]
[0002] Digital textile printing uses digital technology to print patterns directly onto materials like paper and plastic. However, existing digital textile printers can generally only print on flat print substrates. The printing process uses a rotating roller to move the sheet-shaped print substrate within the print area. Therefore, they cannot print on three-dimensional print substrates, such as handicrafts. Furthermore, existing digital textile printers cannot recognize the placement of the print substrate. Therefore, if the print substrate is not properly positioned, the printed pattern may appear tilted or asymmetrical. [Utility Model Content]
[0003] The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a guide-belt type digital printer capable of visual positioning.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A visual positioning guide belt type flatbed digital printer is characterized in that it includes a machine tool, a beam arranged above the machine tool, and a printing carriage assembly for printing patterns. The machine tool is provided with a conveyor guide belt assembly for driving the printing carrier to move longitudinally, a suction assembly for sucking air to adsorb the printing carrier on the conveyor guide belt assembly, and a beam motion assembly for driving the longitudinal movement of the beam. The beam is provided with a printing carriage motion assembly for driving the printing carriage assembly to move laterally and vertically. A scanning camera for scanning the position and placement status of the printing carrier is provided on one side of the printing carriage motion assembly. The machine tool is provided with a control assembly for controlling the suction assembly to adsorb the printing carrier and controlling the conveyor guide belt assembly, the beam motion assembly, the printing carriage motion assembly and the printing carriage assembly to print patterns and deliver them to the printing carrier according to the scanning information of the scanning camera.
[0006] The visual positioning guide belt type flatbed digital printer as described above is characterized in that: a material discharge lifting component connected to the control component is provided on the machine tool for lifting the fed printing carrier, a suction cup component connected to the control component is provided on the crossbeam for sucking up the printing carrier and feeding it into the conveying guide belt component as the crossbeam moves, and a suction cup movement component connected to the control component is provided on the crossbeam for driving the suction cup component to move vertically.
[0007] The visual positioning guide belt type flatbed digital printer as described above is characterized in that a blowing component connected to the control component for blowing air to the discharge lifting component is provided on the machine tool between the conveyor guide belt component and the discharge lifting component.
[0008] The visual positioning guide belt type flatbed digital printer as described above is characterized in that: the printing vehicle assembly includes a printing vehicle frame, a plurality of printing nozzles are arranged on the bottom surface of the printing vehicle frame, UV lamps for curing pigments are respectively arranged on both sides of the printing vehicle frame, a scanning camera is arranged on the outer side of the UV lamp on one side, a support frame is provided on the crossbeam at the standby position of the printing vehicle assembly, a plurality of ink pads are respectively arranged on the support frame corresponding to the printing nozzles, and the printing nozzles and UV lamps are respectively connected to the control assembly.
[0009] The visual positioning guide belt type flatbed digital printer as described above is characterized in that the conveying guide belt assembly includes an active roller and a driven roller respectively arranged on the machine tool, a guide belt rotating motor is connected to one side of the active roller, a mesh belt is provided between the active roller and the driven roller, and the guide belt rotating motor is connected to the control assembly.
[0010] The visual positioning guide belt type flatbed digital printer as described above is characterized in that: the suction component includes a hollow suction platform arranged in the mesh belt, and a suction fan arranged in the machine tool, a plurality of suction holes are provided on the top surface of the suction platform, a suction connecting pipe is connected between the suction platform and the suction end of the suction fan, a regulating valve for adjusting the air volume is provided on the suction connecting pipe, and the suction fan is connected to the control component.
[0011] The visual positioning guide belt type flatbed digital printer as described above is characterized in that: the blowing component includes a blowing pipe arranged between the conveying guide belt component and the unloading lifting component and a suction fan arranged in the machine tool, a plurality of blowing ports are provided on the blowing pipe facing the unloading lifting component, a blowing connecting pipe is connected between the blowing pipe and the blowing end of the suction fan, and the suction fan is connected to the control component.
[0012] The visual positioning guide belt type flatbed digital printer as described above is characterized in that: the crossbeam motion component includes longitudinal guide rails and longitudinal ball screws respectively arranged longitudinally on both sides of the machine tool, the longitudinal guide rails are provided with longitudinal motion sliders, the crossbeam is arranged on the two longitudinal motion sliders, the longitudinal ball screw is provided with a crossbeam motion ball nut connected to the longitudinal motion slider, a crossbeam motion motor is provided in the machine tool, a crossbeam motion synchronous belt is connected between the rotating end of the crossbeam motion motor and the longitudinal ball screws on both sides, a crossbeam motion limit baffle is respectively provided on the front and rear sides of a longitudinal motion slider, a front crossbeam photoelectric positioning switch and a rear crossbeam photoelectric positioning switch are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the longitudinal ball screw on the machine tool, and the crossbeam motion motor, the front crossbeam photoelectric positioning switch and the rear crossbeam photoelectric positioning switch are respectively connected to the control component.
[0013] The visual positioning guide belt type flatbed digital printer as described above is characterized in that: the printing vehicle movement component includes a transverse guide rail arranged horizontally on the transverse beam, a transverse movement slider is provided on the transverse guide rail, a printing vehicle connecting plate is provided on the transverse movement slider, a transverse movement belt is arranged horizontally on the transverse beam and drives the printing vehicle connecting plate to move along the transverse guide rail, and a transverse movement motor that drives the transverse movement belt to move, a vertical guide rail and a vertical ball screw are arranged vertically on the printing vehicle connecting plate, a vertical movement slider is provided on the vertical guide rail, the printing vehicle assembly is arranged on the vertical movement slider, a printing vehicle ball nut seat is provided on the vertical ball screw, and the printing vehicle ball nut seat is connected to the printing vehicle assembly, and a vertical roller that drives the printing vehicle to move is provided on the printing vehicle connecting plate. A vertical motion motor rotated by a beadscrew; a transversely arranged grating strip and a transverse photoelectric positioning switch arranged at the transverse initial position of the printing carriage assembly are provided on the crossbeam; a grating head mounted on the grating strip to detect the motion position and a transverse positioning baffle cooperated with the transverse photoelectric positioning switch are provided on the printing carriage connecting plate; a printing carriage vertical limit baffle is provided on the printing carriage connecting plate; an upper photoelectric positioning switch and a lower photoelectric positioning switch of the printing carriage are provided on the upper and lower sides of the back of the printing carriage assembly respectively, which cooperate with the vertical limit baffle of the printing carriage to position the maximum vertical motion position and the minimum vertical motion position of the printing carriage assembly; the transverse motion motor, the vertical motion motor, the transverse photoelectric positioning switch, the grating head, the upper photoelectric positioning switch and the lower photoelectric positioning switch are connected to the control assembly respectively.
[0014] The visual positioning guide belt type flatbed digital printer as described above is characterized in that: the unloading lifting component includes a lifting guide rail vertically arranged on the machine tool, a lifting ball screw vertically arranged and a lifting motion motor that drives the lifting ball screw to rotate, a lifting slide is provided on the lifting guide rail, a unloading lifting platform is provided on the lifting slide, a lifting screw nut connected to the unloading lifting platform is sleeved on the lifting ball screw, a photoelectric detector for detecting whether there is a printing carrier is provided at the final lifting position of the unloading lifting platform on the machine tool, a lifting platform vertical limit baffle is provided on the unloading lifting platform, and the machine tool is close to the unloading lifting platform at the device There are photoelectric positioning switches on the upper side of the lifting platform and photoelectric positioning switches on the lower side of the lifting platform, which cooperate with the vertical limit baffle of the lifting platform to position the maximum vertical movement position and the minimum vertical movement position of the unloading lifting platform respectively; the suction cup assembly includes a horizontally arranged suction cup fixing frame, and the suction cup fixing frame is provided with multiple suction cups with the adsorption ends set downward. The suction cup movement assembly includes two cylinders arranged on both sides of the beam and the movement ends set upward. The suction cup fixing frames are respectively connected to the movement ends of the cylinders on both sides. The lifting movement motor, photoelectric detector, photoelectric positioning switch on the upper side of the lifting platform, photoelectric positioning switch on the lower side of the lifting platform, and cylinder are respectively connected to the control assembly.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a conveying guide belt assembly, which drives the printing carrier to move through the guide belt, thereby realizing the function of printing a printed pattern on a sheet-mounted printing carrier and a three-dimensional printing carrier.
[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a scanning camera on the printing vehicle assembly. The scanning camera scans and identifies the position and placement status of the printing carrier, so that the printed pattern is printed in a standard manner at the set position of the printing carrier, avoiding the problem of tilt and asymmetry of the printed pattern.
[0018] 3. The utility model is provided with a suction component, and a suction platform is provided on the inner side of the mesh belt of the conveyor guide belt component. The air on the suction platform is extracted by a suction fan, so that the suction holes on the suction platform absorb the air between the mesh belt and the printing carrier, so that the printing carrier is adsorbed on the mesh belt, and the printing carrier moves smoothly with the mesh belt.
[0019] 4. The utility model is provided with a material discharge lifting assembly and a suction cup assembly. The printing carrier on the material discharge lifting assembly is sucked up by the suction cup assembly, and the printing carrier is moved to the printing area for printing by the crossbeam and the crossbeam motion assembly, thereby realizing a fully automatic printing function. [Brief Description of the Drawings]
[0020] Figure 1 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor guide belt assembly and the air suction assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the beam motion assembly of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the motion components of the printing vehicle of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is the second schematic diagram of the motion assembly of the printing vehicle of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the printing vehicle motion assembly and the printing vehicle assembly of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the material unloading and lifting assembly of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the unloading lifting platform of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the suction cup assembly and suction cup motion assembly of the present invention. [Specific implementation method]
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. In addition, the descriptions of "preferred", "sub-preferred", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "preferred" or "sub-preferred" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
[0032] like Figures 1-10 As shown, a visual positioning guide belt type flatbed digital printer includes a machine tool 1, a beam 2 arranged above the machine tool 1 and a printing carriage assembly 3 for printing patterns. The machine tool 1 is provided with a conveyor guide belt assembly 4 for driving the printing carrier to move longitudinally, a suction assembly 5 for sucking air to adsorb the printing carrier on the conveyor guide belt assembly 4, and a beam motion assembly 6 for driving the beam 2 to move longitudinally. The beam 2 is provided with a printing carriage motion assembly 7 for driving the printing carriage assembly 3 to move horizontally and vertically. A scanning camera 8 for scanning the position and placement status of the printing carrier is provided on one side of the printing carriage motion assembly 7. The machine tool 1 is provided with a control The suction air component 5 works to absorb the printing carrier and controls the conveying guide belt component 4, the beam movement component 6, the printing vehicle movement component 7 and the printing vehicle component 3 to print the pattern on the printing carrier and send it out according to the scanning information of the scanning camera 8; the machine tool 1 is provided with a material discharge lifting component 10 connected to the control component 9 for lifting the fed printing carrier, the beam 2 is provided with a suction cup component 11 connected to the control component 9 for sucking up the printing carrier and sending it into the conveying guide belt component 4 as the beam 2 moves, and the beam 2 is provided with a suction cup movement component 12 connected to the control component 9 for driving the suction cup component 11 to move vertically.
[0033] During printing, the print carrier is placed on the material discharge lifting assembly 10, and the control assembly 9 controls the material discharge lifting assembly 10 to work and feed the print carrier into the printer. Then the beam movement assembly 6 drives the beam 2, the suction cup assembly 11 and the suction cup movement assembly 12 to move to the upper side of the print carrier, and the suction cup movement assembly 12 drives the suction cup assembly 11 to move down, and the print carrier is sucked up by the suction cup assembly 11. Then the beam movement assembly 6 drives the beam 2 and the print carrier to move to the conveyor guide assembly 4, and places the print carrier on the printing area of the conveyor guide assembly 4. At the same time, the suction assembly 5 works to adsorb the print carrier on the conveyor guide assembly 4. Then the beam movement assembly 6 drives the beam 2 to move and the printing vehicle movement assembly 7 drives the printing vehicle assembly 3, so that the camera 8 scans the position and placement status information of the print carrier, and the control assembly 9 prints the print pattern according to the print carrier position and placement status information scanned by the camera 8.
[0034] When the print carrier is a sheet-type print carrier, the control component 9 controls the crossbar motion component 6 and the print carriage motion component 7 based on the position and placement information of the print carrier scanned by the camera 8 to drive the print carriage component 3 to perform three-dimensional motion to print the printed pattern onto the print carrier. After printing is completed, the conveyor guide component 4 is controlled to operate and deliver the print carrier. When the print carrier is a three-dimensional print carrier such as a handicraft, the control component 9 controls the conveyor guide component 4 to drive the print carrier to perform stepping motion based on the position and placement information of the print carrier scanned by the camera 8, and simultaneously controls the print carriage motion component 7 to drive the print carriage component 3 to perform horizontal and vertical motion to print the printed pattern on the print carrier. This achieves the function of printing printed patterns on both sheet-type print carriers and three-dimensional print carriers. In this case, the print carrier can be placed directly into the printing area of the conveyor guide component 4 by a human, and the print carrier can be removed by the human body after printing is completed.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the machine tool 1 is provided with a blowing assembly 13 connected to the control assembly 9 and configured to blow air toward the unloading and lifting assembly 10, located between the conveyor guide assembly 4 and the unloading and lifting assembly 10. By blowing air toward the sheet-mounted printing carrier, the sheet-mounted printing carrier is separated from the unloading and lifting assembly 10, allowing the suction assembly 5 to pick up the sheet-mounted printing carrier and move it.
[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, the conveyor belt assembly 4 includes a driving roller 41 and a driven roller 42, each mounted on the machine tool 1. A belt guide motor 43 is connected to one side of the driving roller 41. A mesh belt 44 is disposed between the driving roller 41 and the driven roller 42. The belt guide motor 43 is connected to the control assembly 9. The belt guide motor 43 is a stepping motor. In actual use, the belt guide motor 43 drives the driving roller 41 to rotate, which, in conjunction with the driven roller 42, drives the mesh belt 44 in stepping motion, thereby driving the print media in stepping motion.
[0037] As shown in Figure 3 , the air suction assembly 5 comprises an air suction platform 51 arranged in the mesh belt 44 and hollow, and an air suction fan 52 arranged in the machine tool 1. The air suction platform 51 is provided with a plurality of air suction holes 53 on the top surface thereof. The air suction platform 51 is connected with the air suction end of the air suction fan 52 through an air suction connecting pipeline 54. The air suction connecting pipeline 54 is provided with an adjusting valve 55 for adjusting the air volume. The air suction fan 52 is connected with the control assembly 9. In actual use, the air suction fan 52 works to suck the air in the air suction platform 51 through the air suction connecting pipeline 53. At this time, the air between the mesh belt 44 and the printing carrier is sucked through the air suction holes 53 on the top surface of the air suction platform 51, so that the printing carrier is adsorbed on the mesh belt 44, thereby enabling the printing carrier to step with the mesh belt 44.
[0038] As shown in Figures 3-4 , the cross beam movement assembly 6 comprises longitudinal guide rails 61 and longitudinal ball screws 62 arranged longitudinally on both sides of the machine tool 1 respectively. The longitudinal guide rails 61 are provided with longitudinal movement sliding blocks 63. The cross beam 2 is arranged on the two longitudinal movement sliding blocks 63. The longitudinal ball screws 62 are provided with cross beam movement ball nuts 64 connected with the longitudinal movement sliding blocks 63. The machine tool 1 is provided with a cross beam movement motor 65. The cross beam movement motor 65 is connected with the longitudinal ball screws 62 on both sides through a cross beam movement synchronous belt 66. The front and rear sides of one longitudinal movement sliding block 63 are respectively provided with cross beam movement limiting baffles 67. The machine tool 1 is provided with front side cross beam photoelectric positioning switches 68 and rear side cross beam photoelectric positioning switches 69 on the front and rear sides of the longitudinal ball screws 62 respectively. The cross beam movement motor 65, the front side cross beam photoelectric positioning switches 68 and the rear side cross beam photoelectric positioning switches 69 are connected with the control assembly 9 respectively. The cross beam movement motor 65 is a servo motor. In actual use, the cross beam movement motor 65 works to drive the longitudinal ball screws 62 on both sides to rotate through the cross beam movement synchronous belt 66, so that the cross beam movement ball nuts 64 drive the longitudinal movement sliding blocks 63 and the cross beam 2 to move along the longitudinal guide rails 61, thereby enabling the cross beam 2 to move longitudinally along the conveying guide belt assembly 4 and the feeding lifting assembly 10. At the same time, the cross beam movement limiting baffles 67 limit the maximum movement positions of the front side and the rear side of the cross beam 2 through the front side cross beam photoelectric positioning switches 68 and the rear side cross beam photoelectric positioning switches 69.
[0039] As shown in Figures 5-7As shown, the printing carriage movement assembly 7 comprises a transverse guide rail 71 transversely arranged on the cross beam 2, a transverse movement slider 72 arranged on the transverse guide rail 71, a printing carriage connecting plate 73 arranged on the transverse movement slider 72, a transverse movement belt 74 arranged transversely on the cross beam 2 and driving the printing carriage connecting plate 73 to move along the transverse guide rail 71, a transverse movement motor 75 driving the transverse movement belt 74 to move, a vertical guide rail 76 arranged vertically on the printing carriage connecting plate 73, a vertical ball screw 77 arranged vertically on the printing carriage connecting plate 73, a vertical movement slider 78 arranged on the vertical guide rail 76, the printing carriage assembly 3 arranged on the vertical movement slider 78, a printing carriage ball nut seat 79 arranged on the vertical ball screw 77 and connected with the printing carriage assembly 3, and a vertical movement motor 710 driving the vertical ball screw 77 to rotate; the cross beam 2 is provided with a grating strip 711 arranged transversely and a transverse photoelectric positioning switch 712 arranged at the initial transverse position of the printing carriage assembly 3, the printing carriage connecting plate 73 is provided with a grating head 713 sleeved on the grating strip 711 to detect the movement position and a transverse positioning baffle 714 matched with the transverse photoelectric positioning switch 712, the printing carriage connecting plate 73 is provided with a printing carriage vertical limiting baffle 715, the back of the printing carriage assembly 3 is provided with an upper photoelectric positioning switch 716 and a lower photoelectric positioning switch 717 arranged on the upper and lower sides respectively, which are matched with the printing carriage vertical limiting baffle 715 to position the maximum vertical movement position and the minimum vertical movement position of the printing carriage assembly 3, and the transverse movement motor 75, the vertical movement motor 710, the transverse photoelectric positioning switch 712, the grating head 713, the upper photoelectric positioning switch 716 and the lower photoelectric positioning switch 717 are connected with the control assembly 9 respectively. In actual use, when the printing carriage assembly 3 needs to move transversely, the transverse movement motor 75 works to drive the transverse movement slider 72 and the printing carriage connecting plate 73 to move along the transverse guide rail 71 through the transverse movement belt 74, so that the printing carriage assembly 3 moves transversely on the cross beam 2. Meanwhile, the transverse movement position of the printing carriage assembly 3 can be accurately detected through the cooperation of the grating strip 711 and the grating head 713, and the printing carriage assembly 3 can be reset to the initial transverse position waiting for printing through the cooperation of the transverse photoelectric positioning switch 712 and the transverse positioning baffle 714; similarly, when the printing carriage assembly 3 needs to move vertically, the vertical movement motor 710 arranged on the printing carriage connecting plate 73 works to drive the vertical ball screw 77 to rotate, the vertical movement slider 78 and the printing carriage assembly 3 move along the vertical guide rail 76 through the printing carriage ball nut seat 79, so that the printing carriage assembly 3 moves vertically on the cross beam 2, and the maximum vertical movement position and the minimum vertical movement position of the printing carriage assembly 3 are limited through the cooperation of the printing carriage vertical limiting baffle 715 and the upper photoelectric positioning switch 716 and the lower photoelectric positioning switch 717. In this case, the printing carriage assembly 3 realizes three-dimensional movement through the cooperation of the cross beam movement assembly 6 and the printing carriage movement assembly 7.
[0040] like Figure 7 As shown, the printing carriage assembly 3 includes a carriage frame 31. Multiple print heads 32 are mounted on the bottom surface of the carriage frame 31. UV lamps 33 for curing pigment are located on either side of the carriage frame 31. A scanning camera 8 is positioned outside one UV lamp 33. A support bracket 34 is mounted on the crossbeam 2, located in the standby position of the carriage assembly 3. Multiple ink pads 35 are mounted on the support bracket 34, corresponding to the print heads 32. A pad height adjustment assembly 36 is also provided on the support bracket 34 for adjusting the height of the ink pads 35. The print heads 32 and UV lamps 33 are each connected to a control assembly 9. During printing, the control assembly 9 controls the corresponding print heads 32 to print the desired pattern on the print substrate. After the pigment is printed, the UV lamps 33 on either side of the carriage frame 31 cure the pigment, finalizing the pattern. After printing is complete, the carriage assembly 3 returns to its initial position, placing each print head 32 on the ink pads 35 to clean the ink and maintain moisture.
[0041] like Figures 8-9 As shown, the material discharging lifting assembly 10 includes a vertically arranged lifting guide rail 101, a vertically arranged lifting ball screw 102 and a lifting motion motor 103 that drives the lifting ball screw 102 to rotate on the machine tool 1, a lifting slide 104 is provided on the lifting guide rail 101, a material discharging lifting platform 105 is provided on the lifting slide 104, a lifting screw nut 106 connected to the material discharging lifting platform 105 is sleeved on the lifting ball screw 102, a photoelectric detector 107 for detecting whether there is a printing carrier is provided at the final lifting position of the material discharging lifting platform 105 on the machine tool 1, a lifting platform vertical limit baffle 108 is provided on the material discharging lifting platform 105, and the machine tool 1 is located near the material discharging lifting platform 105 and is provided with a lifting platform upper side photoelectric positioning switch 109 and a lifting platform lower side photoelectric positioning switch 1010 that cooperate with the lifting platform vertical limit baffle 108 to respectively determine the maximum vertical movement position and the minimum vertical movement position of the material discharging lifting platform 105. In actual use, after the print carrier is placed on the unloading lift platform 105, the lift motor 103 activates, driving the lift ball screw 102 to rotate, causing the lift screw nut 106 to drive the lift slider 104 and the unloading lift platform 105 along the lift guide rail 101. When the unloading lift platform 105 rises to the set position and the photoelectric detector 107 detects the print carrier on the unloading lift platform 105, the control assembly 9 controls the movement of the crossbeam 2, and the suction cup assembly 11 sucks the print carrier and moves it into the printing area. The lift platform's vertical limit stop 108 cooperates with the lift platform's upper photoelectric positioning switch 109 and lower photoelectric positioning switch 1010 to define the maximum and minimum vertical movement positions of the unloading lift platform 105.
[0042] like Figure 8As shown, the blowing assembly 13 includes a blowing pipe 131 disposed between the conveyor guide assembly 4 and the unloading and lifting assembly 10, and a suction fan 52 disposed within the machine tool 1. The blowing pipe 131 is provided with a plurality of blowing ports 132 on the side facing the unloading and lifting assembly 10. A blowing connection duct is connected between the blowing pipe 131 and the blowing end of the suction fan 52. The suction fan 52 is connected to the control assembly 9. In actual use, the suction fan 52 is operated, blowing air through the blowing connection duct to the blowing pipe 131 and the blowing ports 132 toward the surface of the unloading and lifting platform 105, thereby separating the print carrier from the unloading and lifting platform 105 and facilitating the suction cup assembly 11 to suck up the print carrier.
[0043] like Figure 10 As shown, the suction cup assembly 11 includes a horizontally arranged suction cup fixing frame 111, on which are provided a plurality of suction cups 112 with the adsorption ends downwardly disposed. The suction cup movement assembly 12 includes two cylinders 121 disposed on both sides of the crossbeam 2 and with the movement ends upwardly disposed. The suction cup fixing frame 111 is connected to the movement ends of the cylinders 121 on both sides, respectively. The lifting movement motor 103, the photoelectric detector 107, the photoelectric positioning switch 109 on the upper side of the lifting platform, the photoelectric positioning switch 1010 on the lower side of the lifting platform, and the cylinders 121 are respectively connected to the control assembly 9. In actual use, after the suction cup assembly 11 moves with the crossbeam 2 above the unloading lifting platform 105, the cylinder 121 then operates to drive the suction cup fixing frame 111 and the suction cup 112 to move downward, and the suction cup 112 sucks up the print carrier. After the cylinder 121 works to lift the suction cup assembly 11 and the print carrier, it moves with the crossbeam 2 and places the print carrier in the printing area.
[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A visual positioning guide belt flatbed digital printer, characterized by: The invention comprises a machine tool (1), a crossbeam (2) arranged above the machine tool (1), and a printing vehicle assembly (3) for printing patterns. The machine tool (1) is provided with a conveying guide belt assembly (4) for driving a printing carrier to move longitudinally, an air suction assembly (5) for sucking air to adsorb the printing carrier onto the conveying guide belt assembly (4), and a crossbeam motion assembly (6) for driving the crossbeam (2) to move longitudinally. The crossbeam (2) is provided with a printing vehicle motion assembly (7) for driving the printing vehicle assembly (3) to move transversely and vertically. A scanning camera (8) for scanning the position and placement state of the printing carrier is provided on one side of the printing vehicle motion assembly (7). The machine tool (1) is provided with a control assembly (9) for controlling the air suction assembly (5) to work to adsorb the printing carrier and for controlling the conveying guide belt assembly (4), the crossbeam motion assembly (6), the printing vehicle motion assembly (7), and the printing vehicle assembly (3) to work to print a pattern on the printing carrier and deliver it according to scanning information from the scanning camera (8).
2. The visual positioning guide belt flatbed digital printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine tool (1) is provided with a material discharging and lifting assembly (10) connected to a control assembly (9) for lifting a fed printing carrier; the crossbeam (2) is provided with a suction cup assembly (11) connected to the control assembly (9) for sucking up the printing carrier and feeding it into a conveying guide belt assembly (4) as the crossbeam (2) moves; and the crossbeam (2) is provided with a suction cup moving assembly (12) connected to the control assembly (9) for driving the suction cup assembly (11) to move vertically.
3. The visual positioning guide belt flatbed digital printer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A blowing assembly (13) connected to a control assembly (9) for blowing air toward the material discharging and lifting assembly (10) is provided on the machine tool (1) between the conveying guide assembly (4) and the material discharging and lifting assembly (10).
4. The visual positioning guide belt flatbed digital printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The printing vehicle assembly (3) includes a printing vehicle frame (31), a plurality of printing nozzles (32) are provided on the bottom surface of the printing vehicle frame (31), UV lamps (33) for curing pigments are provided on both sides of the printing vehicle frame (31), a scanning camera (8) is provided on the outer side of the UV lamp (33) on one side, a support frame (34) is provided on the crossbeam (2) at the standby position of the printing vehicle assembly (3), a plurality of ink pads (35) are provided on the support frame (34) respectively corresponding to the printing nozzles (32), and the printing nozzles (32) and the UV lamps (33) are respectively connected to the control assembly (9).
5. The visual positioning guide belt flatbed digital printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying guide belt assembly (4) comprises an active roller (41) and a driven roller (42) respectively arranged on the machine tool (1); a guide belt rotating motor (43) is connected to one side of the active roller (41); a mesh belt (44) is provided between the active roller (41) and the driven roller (42); and the guide belt rotating motor (43) is connected to a control assembly (9).
6. The visual positioning guide belt flatbed digital printer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air suction component (5) comprises a hollow air suction platform (51) arranged in the mesh belt (44), and a suction fan (52) arranged in the machine tool (1). A plurality of air suction holes (53) are provided on the top surface of the air suction platform (51). An air suction connecting pipe (54) is connected between the air suction platform (51) and the air suction end of the suction fan (52). A regulating valve (55) for regulating air volume is provided on the air suction connecting pipe (54). The suction fan (52) is connected to the control component (9).
7. The visual positioning guide belt flatbed digital printer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blowing assembly (13) comprises a blowing pipe (131) arranged between the conveyor guide assembly (4) and the material discharging and lifting assembly (10), and a suction fan (52) arranged in the machine tool (1). The blowing pipe (131) is provided with a plurality of blowing ports (132) on the side facing the material discharging and lifting assembly (10). A blowing connection pipe is connected between the blowing pipe (131) and the blowing end of the suction fan (52). The suction fan (52) is connected to the control assembly (9).
8. The visual positioning guide belt flatbed digital printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam motion assembly (6) includes longitudinal guide rails (61) and longitudinal ball screws (62) respectively arranged longitudinally on both sides of the machine tool (1), a longitudinal motion slider (63) is provided on the longitudinal guide rails (61), the crossbeam (2) is arranged on the two longitudinal motion sliders (63), a crossbeam motion ball nut (64) connected to the longitudinal motion slider (63) is sleeved on the longitudinal ball screw (62), and a crossbeam motion motor (65) is provided in the machine tool (1), and a rotating end of the crossbeam motion motor (65) is connected to the longitudinal ball screws (62) on both sides. ) are connected with a beam motion synchronous belt (66), a beam motion limit baffle (67) is provided on the front and rear sides of a longitudinal motion slider (63), a front beam photoelectric positioning switch (68) and a rear beam photoelectric positioning switch (69) are provided on the front and rear sides of the longitudinal ball screw (62) on the machine tool (1) to cooperate with the beam motion limit baffle (67), and the beam motion motor (65), the front beam photoelectric positioning switch (68) and the rear beam photoelectric positioning switch (69) are connected to the control component (9) respectively.
9. The visual positioning guide belt flatbed digital printer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The printing carriage motion assembly (7) comprises a transverse guide rail (71) disposed transversely on the crossbeam (2), a transverse motion slider (72) disposed on the transverse guide rail (71), a printing carriage connecting plate (73) disposed on the transverse motion slider (72), a transverse motion belt (74) disposed transversely on the crossbeam (2) and driving the printing carriage connecting plate (73) to move along the transverse guide rail (71), and a transverse motion motor (75) driving the transverse motion belt (74) to move, and a transverse motion motor (75) disposed on the printing carriage connecting plate (73) to drive the transverse motion belt (74) to move. A vertical guide rail (76) and a vertical ball screw (77) are arranged vertically, a vertical motion slider (78) is provided on the vertical guide rail (76), a printing carriage assembly (3) is arranged on the vertical motion slider (78), a printing carriage ball nut seat (79) is provided on the vertical ball screw (77), and the printing carriage ball nut seat (79) is connected to the printing carriage assembly (3), and a vertical motion motor (710) is provided on the printing carriage connecting plate (73) for driving the printing carriage vertical ball screw (77) to rotate; The crossbeam (2) is provided with a grating strip (711) arranged transversely and a transverse photoelectric positioning switch (712) arranged at the transverse initial position of the printing carriage assembly (3); the printing carriage connecting plate (73) is provided with a grating head (713) sleeved on the grating strip (711) for detecting the movement position and a transverse positioning baffle (714) cooperating with the transverse photoelectric positioning switch (712); the printing carriage connecting plate (73) is provided with a printing carriage vertical limit baffle (715); the upper and lower sides of the back of the printing carriage assembly (3) are provided with a grating head (713) sleeved on the grating strip (711) for detecting the movement position and a transverse positioning baffle (714) cooperating with the transverse photoelectric positioning switch (712); A photoelectric positioning switch (716) on the upper side of the printing carriage and a photoelectric positioning switch (717) on the lower side of the printing carriage are respectively provided for cooperating with a vertical limit baffle (715) of the printing carriage to position the maximum vertical movement position and the minimum vertical movement position of the printing carriage assembly (3). The lateral motion motor (75), the vertical motion motor (710), the lateral photoelectric positioning switch (712), the grating head (713), the upper side photoelectric positioning switch (716) and the lower side photoelectric positioning switch (717) are respectively connected to the control assembly (9).
10. The visual positioning guide belt flatbed digital printer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material discharging and lifting assembly (10) comprises a vertically arranged lifting guide rail (101) on the machine tool (1), a vertically arranged lifting ball screw (102) and a lifting motion motor (103) for driving the lifting ball screw (102) to rotate; a lifting slide block (104) is provided on the lifting guide rail (101); a material discharging and lifting platform (105) is provided on the lifting slide block (104); a lifting screw nut (106) connected to the material discharging and lifting platform (105) is sleeved on the lifting ball screw (102); a photoelectric detector (107) for detecting whether a printing carrier is present is provided at the final raised position of the material discharging and lifting platform (105) on the machine tool (1); a lifting platform vertical limit baffle (108) is provided on the material discharging and lifting platform (105); and a position of the machine tool (1) near the material discharging and lifting platform (105) is provided with a lifting platform vertical limit baffle (108) respectively connected to the lifting platform vertical limit baffle. (108) A photoelectric positioning switch (109) on the upper side of the lifting platform and a photoelectric positioning switch (1010) on the lower side of the lifting platform are used to coordinate with the maximum vertical movement position and the minimum vertical movement position of the material discharging lifting platform (105); the suction cup assembly (11) includes a horizontally arranged suction cup fixing frame (111), and the suction cup fixing frame (111) is provided with a plurality of suction cups (112) with adsorption ends arranged downwards; the suction cup movement assembly (12) includes two cylinders (121) arranged on both sides of the crossbeam (2) and with movement ends arranged upwards; the suction cup fixing frame (111) is respectively connected to the movement ends of the cylinders (121) on both sides; the lifting movement motor (103), the photoelectric detector (107), the photoelectric positioning switch (109) on the upper side of the lifting platform, the photoelectric positioning switch (1010) on the lower side of the lifting platform, and the cylinder (121) are respectively connected to the control assembly (9).