Hydraulic part circular truncated cone gear pump
By designing an elastic buffer pad and an anti-slip ring structure on the hydraulic cone gear pump, the service life problem of the hydraulic cone gear pump caused by the lack of a shock absorption mechanism is solved, and the stability and service life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422796120.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the existing hydraulic parts cylindrical gear pumps are usually fixed in use by bolts, resulting in the lack of a shock absorbing mechanism for shock absorption and buffering in the hydraulic system of a machine tool or other machinery, affecting the service life of the hydraulic parts cylindrical gear pumps.
A hydraulic cone gear pump is designed. By installing elastic buffer pads, anti-slip rings and guide column structures on the pump body, stable fixation and shock absorption effects of the pump body are achieved. Mounting bolts and anti-slip rings are used to prevent shaking, and the combination of elastic buffer pads and buffer springs achieves shock absorption and buffering of the pump body.
The stability and service life of the hydraulic cone gear pump are improved. The combination of anti-slip ring and buffer structure reduces the damage caused by shaking and extends the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN223424221U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gear pumps, in particular to a hydraulic cone gear pump. Background Art
[0002] A gear pump is a rotary pump that relies on the change and movement of the working volume created between the pump cylinder and meshing gears to transport liquids or increase pressure. Two gears, a pump body, and front and rear covers form two enclosed chambers. As the gears rotate, the volume of the chamber on the disengaged side increases from smaller to larger, creating a vacuum that draws liquid in. The volume of the chamber on the meshing side decreases from larger to smaller, squeezing the liquid into the pipeline. The suction and discharge chambers are separated by the meshing line of the two gears. The pressure at the discharge port of a gear pump is entirely dependent on the resistance at the pump outlet.
[0003] In the prior art, when gear pumps are used in the hydraulic systems of machine tools or other machinery, they can be used as a hydraulic energy source to provide a certain flow rate and pressure. However, existing hydraulic cylindrical gear pumps are usually fixed by bolts and lack a shock-absorbing mechanism to reduce vibration and buffer the pumps, which shortens the service life of the hydraulic cylindrical gear pumps. To address this problem, we propose a hydraulic cylindrical gear pump to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic component circular cone gear pump to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a hydraulic cone gear pump, comprising: a pump body, one end of the pump body is connected to a fixing seat, a mounting block is installed inside the fixing seat, one end of the mounting block is provided with a mounting groove, and the other end of the mounting block is connected to an elastic buffer pad;
[0006] A truncated cone body is installed at one end of the pump body near the mounting groove, a mounting bolt is threadedly installed on the surface of the truncated cone body, a threaded groove is opened on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove near the mounting bolt, and a first anti-slip ring is provided on the inner side wall of the mounting groove;
[0007] A limiting block is installed on the outer side wall of the mounting groove, a limiting groove is provided on the inner side wall of the fixing seat close to the limiting block, a second anti-slip ring is provided between the mounting block and the inner wall of the fixing seat, a guide column is installed inside the limiting groove, and a buffer spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the guide column.
[0008] Preferably, four fixing plates are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the side wall of one end of the fixing seat away from the pump body, and fixing holes are opened on the surfaces of the four fixing plates.
[0009] Preferably, the elastic buffer pad is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the fixing seat, and one end of the mounting block away from the pump body is fixedly connected to the elastic buffer pad.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the frustum body is slidably inserted into the mounting groove, the side wall of the frustum body and the inner wall of the first anti-slip ring are tightly fitted, and a gasket is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove.
[0011] Preferably, four mounting bolts are evenly arranged, and the bottom ends of the four mounting bolts are inserted into adjacent thread grooves and threadedly connected to the inner walls of the thread grooves.
[0012] Preferably, the limit blocks are evenly arranged in a number and are all T-shaped, one end of each limit block is fixedly mounted on the mounting block, and the other end of each limit block passes through the second anti-slip ring and is slidably mounted in the adjacent limit groove.
[0013] Preferably, the second anti-slip ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting block, and the outer wall of the second anti-slip ring is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the fixing seat.
[0014] Preferably, each of the limit blocks is provided with a guide hole on the surface close to the adjacent guide column, the outer wall of each guide column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent guide hole, and both ends of each guide column are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the adjacent limit slot.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom end of each limit block is fixedly connected to the adjacent buffer spring, the bottom end of each buffer spring is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the adjacent limit slot, and an anti-collision gasket is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of each limit slot.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] The utility model inserts the cone main body into the installation groove, and the pump body can be fixed by installing bolts. The anti-skid effect of the first anti-skid ring and the second anti-skid ring makes it less likely for relative shaking to occur between the pump body, the installation block and the fixed seat, thereby improving the overall stability. The elastic buffer pad can be used to shock-absorb and buffer the installation block. The guide column guides the limit block. When the limit block slides in the limit groove, the limit block can be reset under the elastic action of the buffer spring, thereby realizing the function of shock-absorbent and buffering the pump body, solving the problem that the existing hydraulic cone gear pump lacks a shock-absorbing mechanism to perform shock-absorption and buffering, so as not to affect the service life of the hydraulic cone gear pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic sectional view of a local structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the installation block structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Pump body; 2. Cone body; 3. Mounting bolt; 4. Mounting groove; 5. Gasket; 6. Mounting block; 7. Threaded groove; 8. Fixed seat; 9. First anti-slip ring; 10. Elastic buffer pad; 11. Limit block; 12. Limit groove; 13. Buffer spring; 14. Guide column; 15. Guide hole; 16. Second anti-slip ring; 17. Anti-collision gasket; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Fixed hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose and technical solution of the present invention and make its advantages more clearly understood, the following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a hydraulic cone gear pump, comprising: a pump body 1, one end of the pump body 1 being connected to a fixing seat 8, an interior mounting block 6 being mounted on the fixing seat 8, one end of the mounting block 6 being provided with a mounting groove 4, and the other end of the mounting block 6 being connected to an elastic buffer pad 10; four fixing plates 18 being evenly distributed and fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixing seat 8 away from the pump body 1, each of the four fixing plates 18 having fixing holes 19 formed on its surface, for facilitating the fixing seat 8 to be fixedly mounted in the position of use. The elastic buffer pad 10 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the fixing seat 8, and the end of the mounting block 6 away from the pump body 1 is fixedly connected to the elastic buffer pad 10, which can provide shock absorption and buffering for the mounting block 6.
[0025] The pump body 1 is provided with a circular table body 2 near one end of the mounting groove 4, the surface of the circular table body 2 is provided with mounting bolts 3, the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 4 near the mounting bolts 3 is provided with a threaded groove 7, and the inner side wall of the mounting groove 4 is provided with a first anti-skid ring 9; one end of the circular table body 2 is slidingly inserted into the mounting groove 4, the side wall of the circular table body 2 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the first anti-skid ring 9, and the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 4 is fixedly provided with a gasket 5, so that the hard collision between the circular table body 2 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 4 is reduced. The mounting bolts 3 are evenly arranged, the bottom ends of the four mounting bolts 3 are inserted into the adjacent threaded grooves 7 and are threadedly connected with the inner walls of the threaded grooves 7, and the circular table body 2 is conveniently mounted.
[0026] The outer side wall of the mounting groove 4 is provided with a limiting block 11, the inner side wall of the fixed seat 8 near the limiting block 11 is provided with a limiting groove 12, the inner walls of the mounting block 6 and the fixed seat 8 are provided with a second anti-skid ring 16, the limiting groove 12 is provided with a guide column 14, and the outer wall of the guide column 14 is provided with a buffer spring 13. The limiting block 11 is evenly arranged and is T-shaped, one end of each limiting block 11 is fixedly installed on the mounting block 6, and the other end of each limiting block 11 penetrates through the second anti-skid ring 16 and is slidingly installed in the adjacent limiting groove 12. The second anti-skid ring 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting block 6, the outer wall of the second anti-skid ring 16 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the fixed seat 8, so that the mounting block 6 is not easy to shake in the fixed seat 8. The surface of each limiting block 11 near the adjacent guide column 14 is provided with a guide hole 15, the outer wall of each guide column 14 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the adjacent guide hole 15, and the two ends of each guide column 14 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the adjacent limiting grooves 12, so as to guide the limiting block 11. The bottom end of each limiting block 11 is fixedly connected with the adjacent buffer spring 13, the bottom end of each buffer spring 13 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the adjacent limiting groove 12, and the inner top wall of each limiting groove 12 is fixedly provided with an anti-collision gasket 17, so that the limiting block 11 is not easy to hard collide with the limiting groove 12 when moving.
[0027] When the device works, the circular table body 2 is inserted into the mounting groove 4, the pump body 1 is fixed through the mounting bolts 3, the first anti-skid ring 9 and the second anti-skid ring 16 prevent the relative shaking between the pump body 1, the mounting block 6 and the fixed seat 8, the stability of the whole is improved, the mounting block 6 is buffered through the elastic buffer pad 10, the limiting block 11 is guided by the guide column 14, the limiting block 11 is reset under the elastic effect of the buffer spring 13 when sliding in the limiting groove 12, the function of buffering the pump body 1 is realized, the problem that the existing hydraulic circular table gear pump lacks a damping mechanism to buffer is solved, and the service life of the hydraulic circular table gear pump is not affected.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydraulic component cylindrical gear pump, comprising: A pump body (1) is characterized in that: one end of the pump body (1) is connected to a fixing seat (8), a mounting block (6) is installed inside the fixing seat (8), one end of the mounting block (6) is provided with a mounting groove (4), and the other end of the mounting block (6) is connected to an elastic buffer pad (10); A truncated cone body (2) is mounted on one end of the pump body (1) near the mounting groove (4); a mounting bolt (3) is threadedly mounted on the surface of the truncated cone body (2); a threaded groove (7) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove (4) near the mounting bolt (3); and a first anti-slip ring (9) is provided on the inner side wall of the mounting groove (4); A limiting block (11) is installed on the outer side wall of the installation groove (4), a limiting groove (12) is provided on the inner side wall of the fixing seat (8) near the limiting block (11), a second anti-slip ring (16) is provided between the installation block (6) and the inner wall of the fixing seat (8), a guide column (14) is installed inside the limiting groove (12), and a buffer spring (13) is provided on the outer sleeve of the guide column (14).
2. The hydraulic cone gear pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four fixing plates (18) are evenly distributed and fixedly mounted on the side wall of one end of the fixing seat (8) away from the pump body (1), and fixing holes (19) are formed on the surfaces of the four fixing plates (18).
3. The hydraulic cone gear pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic buffer pad (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the fixing seat (8), and one end of the mounting block (6) away from the pump body (1) is fixedly connected to the elastic buffer pad (10).
4. The hydraulic cone gear pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the truncated cone body (2) is slidably inserted into the mounting groove (4), the side wall of the truncated cone body (2) and the inner wall of the first anti-slip ring (9) are tightly fitted, and a gasket (5) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove (4).
5. The hydraulic cone gear pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four mounting bolts (3) are evenly arranged, and the bottom ends of the four mounting bolts (3) are inserted into adjacent thread grooves (7) and threadedly connected to the inner walls of the thread grooves (7).
6. The hydraulic cone gear pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting blocks (11) are evenly arranged in a plurality and are all T-shaped. One end of each limiting block (11) is fixedly mounted on the mounting block (6), and the other end of each limiting block (11) passes through the second anti-slip ring (16) and is slidably mounted in the adjacent limiting groove (12).
7. The hydraulic cone gear pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second anti-slip ring (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting block (6), and the outer wall of the second anti-slip ring (16) and the inner wall of the fixing seat (8) are tightly fitted.
8. The hydraulic cone gear pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide hole (15) is provided on the surface of each of the limit blocks (11) near the adjacent guide column (14), the outer wall of each guide column (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent guide hole (15), and both ends of each guide column (14) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the adjacent limit slot (12).
9. The hydraulic cone gear pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of each of the limit blocks (11) is fixedly connected to the adjacent buffer spring (13), the bottom end of each buffer spring (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the adjacent limit slot (12), and an anti-collision gasket (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of each limit slot (12).