Environment monitoring assembly for intelligent street lamp

By designing a detachable monitoring base and shell structure in the environmental monitoring component of the smart street lamp, the problem of requiring overall disassembly and maintenance in the existing technology is solved, efficient maintenance and stable connection are achieved, and maintenance costs are reduced.

CN223425161UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10SICHUAN YIXUN LIGHTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422802384.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The environmental monitoring components of existing smart street lights need to be completely disassembled and repaired when they fail, which reduces maintenance efficiency.

Method used

The monitoring base and monitoring housing are designed to be fixed on the mounting bosses respectively. The monitoring module can be repaired or replaced by simply removing the monitoring housing. Stability and fixation are ensured by snap-on and threaded connections.

Benefits of technology

It improves the maintenance efficiency of environmental monitoring components, reduces maintenance costs, ensures that the monitoring module is stably connected under external forces, and simplifies the maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment monitoring assembly for an intelligent street lamp, which belongs to the technical field of street lamps and comprises a display shell, a mounting boss is arranged at the top of the display shell, a mounting channel is formed in the mounting boss, a first clamping part is arranged in the mounting channel, and a first matching part is arranged on the peripheral wall of the mounting boss; the monitoring base is suitable for fixing the monitoring module, the monitoring base is provided with a second clamping part, and the second clamping part is suitable for being matched with the first clamping part; a mounting groove opened towards the mounting boss is formed in the monitoring shell, a second matching part is arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the mounting groove, and the first matching part is matched with the second matching part. According to the environment monitoring assembly designed by the utility model, the monitoring base and the monitoring shell can be respectively fixed on the mounting boss, when the monitoring module fails, the maintenance or replacement work of the monitoring module can be realized only by dismounting the monitoring shell, the whole environment monitoring assembly is prevented from being dismounted, and the maintenance efficiency of the environment monitoring assembly is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of street lamps, and particularly relates to an environmental monitoring component for smart street lamps. Background Art

[0002] In related technologies, with the development of the concept of smart cities, smart street lights, as an important part of urban infrastructure, not only undertake the function of lighting, but also integrate a variety of intelligent services, such as environmental monitoring, wireless communication, video monitoring, etc. In the existing technology, the environmental monitoring component is provided with a fixed part, and the environmental monitoring component is detachably matched with the street light through this fixed part (fixed with fasteners or snap-on, etc.). However, when the monitoring component fails, maintenance personnel need to disassemble the entire environmental monitoring component for maintenance, and the maintenance efficiency of the environmental monitoring component is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmental monitoring assembly for a smart street lamp. According to the environmental monitoring assembly for a smart street lamp designed in the present invention, the monitoring base and the monitoring housing can be fixed to the mounting bosses. In the event of a monitoring module failure, the monitoring module can be repaired or replaced by simply removing the monitoring housing, avoiding the need to disassemble the entire environmental monitoring assembly, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the environmental monitoring assembly.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides an environmental monitoring component for a smart street lamp, comprising: a display shell, the display shell is suitable for being connected to a lamp pole, a mounting boss is provided on the top of the display shell, a mounting channel is formed in the mounting boss that passes through in the height direction, a first clamping portion is provided in the mounting channel, and a first matching portion is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the mounting boss; a monitoring base, the monitoring base is suitable for fixing a monitoring module, the monitoring base is provided with a second clamping portion, the second clamping portion is suitable for matching with the first clamping portion to fix the monitoring base to the mounting boss; a monitoring shell, a mounting groove open toward the mounting boss is provided in the monitoring shell, the inner peripheral wall of the mounting groove is provided with a second matching portion, the first matching portion matches the second matching portion to fix the monitoring shell to the mounting boss.

[0006] According to the environmental monitoring component for smart street lamps of the present invention, the monitoring base and the monitoring shell can be fixed to the mounting boss respectively. When the monitoring module fails, it is only necessary to disassemble the monitoring shell to repair or replace the monitoring module, avoiding the need to disassemble the entire environmental monitoring component, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the environmental monitoring component. At the same time, the monitoring module is fixed to the mounting boss through the monitoring base, and the monitoring shell is separately fixed to the mounting boss. The mounting boss forms protection for the monitoring base and the monitoring module. Even when the monitoring shell falls off due to wind, vibration and other factors, the monitoring module can still be stably connected to the mounting boss, ensuring the installation stability and working stability of the monitoring module.

[0007] Furthermore, one of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion is configured as a clamping groove, and the other of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion is configured as a clamping block, and the clamping block is received in the clamping groove to fix the monitoring base and the mounting boss.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer wall of the monitoring base is provided with a clamping block, and the inner wall of the mounting channel is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping block is accommodated in the clamping groove to fix the monitoring base to one end of the mounting boss; wherein the outer wall of the monitoring base is also provided with a first stop block, the first stop block and the clamping block are arranged away from each other, and the inner peripheral wall of the mounting channel is provided with a second stop block opposite to the first stop block, and the first stop block and the second stop block cooperate to fix the monitoring base to the other end of the mounting boss.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner peripheral wall of the installation channel is provided with a through hole penetrating in the thickness direction, the inner peripheral wall of the through hole is provided with a deformation plate extending in the height direction, and the second stop block is provided on the side of the deformation plate facing the installation channel.

[0010] Furthermore, the thickness of the first stop block first increases and then decreases in the height direction, and the thickness of the second stop block first increases and then decreases in the height direction.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer peripheral wall of the monitoring base is provided with a first external thread, and the environmental monitoring component also includes: a sealing plate, the sealing plate is provided with a mounting hole, the inner peripheral wall of the mounting hole is provided with a first internal thread that cooperates with the first external thread, and the lower surface of the sealing plate is suitable for abutting against the end face of the mounting boss.

[0012] Furthermore, the first matching portion is configured as a second external thread, the second matching portion is configured as a second internal thread, and the second external thread matches the second internal thread.

[0013] Further, an inner peripheral wall of the mounting groove is provided with an annular limiting table, the monitoring assembly further comprises a rubber ring arranged between the annular limiting table and the sealing plate, and two sides of the rubber ring in the height direction are respectively abutted against the annular limiting table and the sealing plate.

[0014] Other advantages, objects, and features of the present application will become apparent from the following specification, and are in part, set forth in the claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application is described as follows with the help of the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 Figure 4 is a schematic view of the cooperation of the lamp pole and the environmental monitoring assembly of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 Figure 5 is a sectional view of the environmental monitoring assembly of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the middle circle A. Figure 2

[0019] The following signs are marked in the drawings:

[0020] 1, environmental monitoring assembly; 2, lamp pole;

[0021] 10, display housing; 11, mounting boss; 111, mounting channel; 112, deformation plate; 1121, second abutment block;

[0022] 20, monitoring base; 21, clamping block; 22, first abutment block;

[0023] 30, monitoring module;

[0024] 40, monitoring shell; 41, annular limiting table;

[0025] 50, sealing plate; 60, rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application is described as follows with the help of the accompanying drawings:

[0027] ​In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that these specific details are not necessarily required to practice the present invention. In other instances, well-known structures, circuits, materials, or methods are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the present invention.

[0028] Throughout this specification, references to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the phrases "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" appearing in various places throughout this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments or examples in any suitable combination and / or subcombination. Furthermore, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the figures provided herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily drawn to scale. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides an environmental monitoring component 1 for a smart street lamp, comprising: a display shell 10, a monitoring base 20 and a monitoring shell 40. The display shell 10 is suitable for being connected to the lamp pole 2. A mounting boss 11 is provided on the top of the display shell 10. A mounting channel 111 which passes through in the height direction is formed in the mounting boss 11. A first clamping portion is provided in the mounting channel 111. A first matching portion is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the mounting boss 11. The monitoring base 20 is suitable for fixing the monitoring module 30. The monitoring base 20 is provided with a second clamping portion. The second clamping portion is suitable for matching with the first clamping portion to fix the monitoring base 20 to the mounting boss 11. A mounting groove open toward the mounting boss 11 is provided in the monitoring shell 40. The inner peripheral wall of the mounting groove is provided with a second matching portion. The first matching portion matches the second matching portion to fix the monitoring shell 40 to the mounting boss 11.

[0032] In some embodiments, the display shell 10 is the main part of the environmental monitoring component 1. The display shell 10 is designed to be connected to the lamp pole 2 of the street lamp. There is a mounting boss 11 on the top of the display shell 10, and a penetrating mounting channel 111 is formed inside the mounting boss 11. A mounting cavity is provided in the display shell 10, and an electronic control component is provided in the mounting cavity. The display shell 10 is also provided with a display hole connected to the mounting cavity, and the display hole is suitable for setting a display screen. In addition, a first mating portion is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the mounting boss 11, and a first clamping portion is provided in the mounting channel 111.

[0033] The monitoring base 20 is used to secure the monitoring module 30, which can be an air quality sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, etc. A second engaging portion is provided on the monitoring base 20, which engages with the first engaging portion within the mounting boss 11, thereby securing the monitoring base 20 to the mounting boss 11.

[0034] The monitoring shell 40 is a protective shell. There is a mounting groove inside the monitoring shell 40 that is open toward the mounting boss 11. The inner peripheral wall of the mounting groove is provided with a second matching portion, which can match with the first matching portion on the outer peripheral wall of the mounting boss 11, thereby fixing the monitoring shell 40 and the mounting boss 11 together.

[0035] It can be understood that the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are designed with matching snaps or slots so that the monitoring base 20 can be firmly fixed on the mounting boss 11, and the first matching portion and the second matching portion are designed with threads or other similar designs so that the monitoring housing 40 can be tightly mounted on the mounting boss 11, providing additional fixation and protection.

[0036] According to the environmental monitoring component 1 for smart street lamps of the present invention, the monitoring base 20 and the monitoring shell 40 can be fixed to the mounting boss 11 respectively. When the monitoring module 30 fails, it is only necessary to disassemble the monitoring shell 40 to implement the inspection or replacement of the monitoring module 30, avoiding the disassembly of the entire environmental monitoring component 1, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the environmental monitoring component 1. At the same time, the monitoring module 30 is fixed to the mounting boss 11 through the monitoring base 20, and the monitoring shell 40 is separately fixed to the mounting boss 11. The mounting boss 11 forms protection for the monitoring base 20 and the monitoring module 30. Even when the monitoring shell 40 falls off due to wind, vibration and other factors, the monitoring module 30 can still be stably connected to the mounting boss 11, ensuring the installation stability and working stability of the monitoring module 30.

[0037] It is worth mentioning that the monitoring shell 40 is exposed to the open air environment, which results in a short service life of the monitoring shell 40 (corrosion caused by rain noise, etc.). When the monitoring shell 40 is damaged, only the monitoring shell 40 needs to be replaced accordingly, avoiding the replacement of the entire environmental monitoring component 1, thereby reducing the use cost of the environmental monitoring component 1.

[0038] Example 2:

[0039] In this embodiment, based on the first embodiment, one of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion is constructed as a clamping groove, and the other of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion is constructed as a clamping block 21. The clamping block 21 is accommodated in the clamping groove to fix the monitoring base 20 and the mounting boss 11.

[0040] In some embodiments, the first clamping portion is configured as a clamping hole, and the second clamping portion is configured as a clamping groove. At this time, the inner peripheral wall of the mounting channel 111 is provided with a clamping groove that is recessed in the radial direction, and the outer peripheral wall of the monitoring base 20 is provided with a clamping block 21 that protrudes radially toward the inner peripheral wall of the mounting channel 111. The clamping block 21 is accommodated in the clamping groove to fix the monitoring base 20 to the mounting boss 11.

[0041] In other embodiments, the first clamping portion is configured as a clamping groove, and the second clamping portion is configured as a clamping block 21. In this case, the inner peripheral wall of the mounting channel 111 is provided with a clamping block 21 protruding radially toward the monitoring base 20, and the outer peripheral wall of the monitoring base 20 is provided with a clamping groove extending radially away from the inner peripheral wall of the mounting channel 111. The clamping block 21 is accommodated in the clamping groove to fix the monitoring base 20 to the mounting boss 11.

[0042] Example 3:

[0043] In this embodiment, based on the second embodiment, the outer wall of the monitoring base 20 is provided with a clamping block 21, and the inner wall of the mounting channel 111 is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping block 21 is received in the clamping groove to fix the monitoring base 20 to one end of the mounting boss 11; wherein the outer wall of the monitoring base 20 is also provided with a first stop block 22, and the first stop block 22 and the clamping block 21 are arranged away from each other, and the inner peripheral wall of the mounting channel 111 is provided with a second stop block 1121 opposite to the first stop block 22, and the first stop block 22 cooperates with the second stop block 1121 to fix the monitoring base 20 to the other end of the mounting boss 11.

[0044] In some embodiments, a snap-fit ​​block 21 is provided on the outer wall of the monitoring base 20, and a snap-fit ​​groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting channel 111. By embedding the snap-fit ​​block 21 into the snap-fit ​​groove, the monitoring base 20 can be fixed together with one end of the mounting boss 11.

[0045] In addition to the above-mentioned clamping method, the outer wall of the monitoring base 20 is also provided with a first stop block 22. The first stop block 22 is arranged opposite to the clamping block 21. On the inner wall of the installation channel 111, a second stop block 1121 is provided at the position corresponding to the first stop block 22. When the monitoring base 20 is installed in place, the first stop block 22 will cooperate with the second stop block 1121, thereby fixing the monitoring base 20 and the other end of the mounting boss 11.

[0046] It can be understood that through the combination of the snap-fit ​​block 21 and the snap-fit ​​groove, and the cooperation between the first stop block 22 and the second stop block 1121, double fixation of the monitoring base 20 and both ends of the mounting boss 11 is achieved, which not only ensures the stability of the monitoring base 20 after installation, but also prevents the monitoring base 20 from loosening or falling off due to external force.

[0047] Therefore, the design of the first stop block 22 and the second stop block 1121 increases the fixed points, making the monitoring base 20 more stable after installation and reducing the risk of loosening due to external factors such as wind and vibration. The cooperation between the first stop block 22 and the second stop block 1121 can ensure the position accuracy of the monitoring base 20 during installation and avoid installation errors. Of course, due to the existence of the first stop block 22 and the second stop block 1121, the monitoring base 20 is not easy to slide even if it is subjected to a certain lateral force, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the environmental monitoring data.

[0048] It is worth mentioning that the design of the first stop block 22 and the second stop block 1121 eliminates the need for complicated adjustment steps during the installation process. The installation can be completed by simply ensuring that the first stop block 22 and the second stop block 1121 are correctly docked, which simplifies the installation process.

[0049] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the inner peripheral wall of the installation channel 111 is provided with a through hole penetrating in the thickness direction, the inner peripheral wall of the through hole is provided with a deformation plate 112 extending in the height direction, and the deformation plate 112 is provided with a second stop block 1121 on the side facing the installation channel 111.

[0050] In some embodiments, the deformation plate 112 is designed to provide a certain elastic function. When the first stop block 22 on the monitoring base 20 enters the through hole and contacts the second stop block 1121, the deformation plate 112 can be deformed to a certain extent to facilitate the first stop block 22 to enter smoothly and finally contact and cooperate with the second stop block 1121.

[0051] Of course, the cooperation between the first stop block 22 and the second stop block 1121 is achieved through the elastic deformation of the deformation plate 112. Once the first stop block 22 fully enters and contacts the second stop block 1121, the deformation plate 112 returns to its original shape, making the two fit tightly together, thereby achieving a self-locking effect.

[0052] It can be understood that the design of the deformation plate 112 allows a certain installation tolerance, so that the first stop block 22 can be more easily docked with the second stop block 1121. Even if there are slight dimensional differences during the manufacturing process, they can be compensated by the elasticity of the deformation plate 112. Moreover, the cooperation between the deformation plate 112 and the stop block not only provides an additional fixing point, but also enhances the fixing strength, making the connection between the monitoring base 20 and the mounting boss 11 more stable. Of course, due to the elastic characteristics of the deformation plate 112, the installation process is simpler and no complicated alignment or adjustment steps are required, which reduces the difficulty of installing the monitoring base 20.

[0053] Preferably, the thickness of the first stop block 22 first increases and then decreases in the height direction, and the thickness of the second stop block 1121 first increases and then decreases in the height direction.

[0054] In some embodiments, the thickness of the first stop block 22 shows a trend of first increasing and then decreasing in the height direction, that is, starting from the bottom of the monitoring base 20, the outward protruding part of the first stop block 22 gradually increases, and then gradually decreases after reaching a certain maximum value, forming a cross-section similar to a trapezoid or wedge.

[0055] The second stop block 1121 also shows a trend of first increasing and then decreasing in the height direction, that is, the second stop block 1121 is also designed in a similar trapezoidal or wedge shape on the inner side of the installation channel 111, matching the first stop block 22.

[0056] It can be understood that the design of the first stop block 22 and the second stop block 1121 is conducive to the guiding effect, that is, during the installation and disassembly process, the first stop block 22 can slide into the position of the second stop block 1121 more easily. As the first stop block 22 continues to move, the maximum thickness part of the first stop block 22 will be aligned with the maximum thickness part of the second stop block 1121, and then continue to move until the first stop block 22 completely enters or disengages the mating position.

[0057] Example 4:

[0058] In this embodiment, based on the first embodiment, the outer peripheral wall of the monitoring base 20 is provided with a first external thread, and the environmental monitoring assembly 1 further includes: a sealing plate 50, the sealing plate 50 is provided with a mounting hole, the inner peripheral wall of the mounting hole is provided with a first internal thread that cooperates with the first external thread, and the lower surface of the sealing plate 50 is suitable for abutting against the end face of the mounting boss 11.

[0059] It can be understood that after the monitoring base 20 is fixed to the mounting boss 11, the sealing plate 50 can be rotated to move the sealing plate 50 toward the mounting boss 11. When the sealing plate 50 moves to abut against the mounting boss 11, the lower surface of the sealing plate 50 contacts the end face of the mounting boss 11 and forms a seal, thereby preventing foreign matter such as water vapor and dust from entering the mounting channel 111 and the inside of the mounting cavity. Of course, after the sealing plate 50 abuts against the mounting boss 11, pressure can be formed between the sealing plate 50 and the mounting boss 11, thereby improving the fixing effect of the monitoring base 20 and the mounting boss 11.

[0060] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first matching portion is configured as a second external thread, the second matching portion is configured as a second internal thread, and the second external thread matches the second internal thread.

[0061] In some embodiments, the first mating portion (located on the outer circumferential wall of mounting boss 11) is configured as a second external thread, i.e., one or more turns of the second external thread are formed on the outer circumferential wall of mounting boss 11. The second mating portion (located on the inner circumferential wall of the mounting groove of monitoring housing 40) is configured as a second internal thread, i.e., one or more turns of the second internal thread are formed within the mounting groove of monitoring housing 40 to match the second external thread. The second external thread and the second internal thread cooperate with each other, allowing monitoring housing 40 to be screwed onto mounting boss 11, thereby achieving a fixed connection between monitoring housing 40 and mounting boss 11.

[0062] It is understood that the threaded connection ensures a tight fit between the monitoring housing 40 and the mounting boss 11, preventing loosening or falling off due to external conditions (such as wind, vibration, etc.). Moreover, the monitoring housing 40 can be installed and removed by rotating, which simplifies the maintenance of the environmental monitoring component 1 and saves time and labor costs. At the same time, by adjusting the tightening degree of the thread, the contact pressure between the monitoring housing 40 and the mounting boss 11 can be controlled, thereby achieving a better sealing effect and preventing moisture, dust, etc. from entering the interior of the environmental monitoring component 1.

[0063] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an annular limit platform 41 is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the mounting groove, and the monitoring component further includes: a rubber ring 60, which is provided between the annular limit platform 41 and the sealing plate 50, and the rubber ring 60 is respectively stopped against the annular limit platform 41 and the sealing plate 50 on both sides in the height direction.

[0064] It can be understood that the rubber ring 60 is a common sealing material with good elasticity and sealing performance. By placing the rubber ring 60 between the annular limit platform 41 and the sealing plate 50, the rubber ring 60 can fill the gap between the two when compressed to form an effective sealing layer.

[0065] Of course, after the monitoring shell 40 is fixed to the mounting boss 11, the annular limit platform 41 and the sealing plate 50 will squeeze the rubber ring 60 to cause the rubber ring 60 to deform. Under the action of the reset force, the rubber ring 60 will apply a force to the annular limit platform 41 to move away from the mounting boss 11, thereby indirectly applying a force to the monitoring shell 40 to move away from the mounting boss 11, thereby enhancing the fitting strength of the second internal thread and the second external thread, thereby improving the fixing effect of the monitoring shell 40 and the mounting boss 11.

[0066] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limiting. Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmental monitoring component for a smart street lamp, characterized in that: include: A display housing (10), the display housing (10) being suitable for connection with a lamp pole (2), a mounting boss (11) being provided on the top of the display housing (10), a mounting channel (111) being formed in the mounting boss (11) and extending in the height direction, a first clamping portion being provided in the mounting channel (111), and a first matching portion being provided on the outer peripheral wall of the mounting boss (11); A monitoring base (20), the monitoring base (20) being adapted to fix the monitoring module (30), the monitoring base (20) being provided with a second clamping portion, the second clamping portion being adapted to cooperate with the first clamping portion to fix the monitoring base (20) to the mounting boss (11); A monitoring housing (40) is provided with a mounting groove open toward the mounting boss (11), an inner peripheral wall of the mounting groove is provided with a second matching portion, and the first matching portion and the second matching portion match to fix the monitoring housing (40) and the mounting boss (11).

2. The environmental monitoring component for a smart street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion is configured as a clamping groove, and the other of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion is configured as a clamping block (21). The clamping block (21) is received in the clamping groove to fix the monitoring base (20) and the mounting boss (11).

3. The environmental monitoring component for a smart street lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the monitoring base (20) is provided with a clamping block (21), and the inner wall of the mounting channel (111) is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping block (21) is received in the clamping groove to fix the monitoring base (20) to one end of the mounting boss (11); wherein The outer side wall of the monitoring base (20) is further provided with a first stop block (22), and the first stop block (22) and the clamping block (21) are arranged away from each other. The inner peripheral wall of the mounting channel (111) is provided with a second stop block (1121) facing the first stop block (22), and the first stop block (22) and the second stop block (1121) cooperate to fix the monitoring base (20) to the other end of the mounting boss (11).

4. The environmental monitoring component for a smart street lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner peripheral wall of the installation channel (111) is provided with a through hole penetrating in the thickness direction, the inner peripheral wall of the through hole is provided with a deformation plate (112) extending in the height direction, and the second stop block (1121) is provided on the side of the deformation plate (112) facing the installation channel (111).

5. The environmental monitoring component for a smart street lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thickness of the first stop block (22) first increases and then decreases in the height direction, and the thickness of the second stop block (1121) first increases and then decreases in the height direction.

6. The environmental monitoring component for a smart street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer peripheral wall of the monitoring base (20) is provided with a first external thread, and the environmental monitoring component further comprises: A sealing plate (50) is provided with a mounting hole, an inner peripheral wall of the mounting hole is provided with a first internal thread that cooperates with a first external thread, and a lower surface of the sealing plate (50) is suitable for abutting against an end surface of the mounting boss (11).

7. The environmental monitoring component for a smart street lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first matching portion is configured as a second external thread, the second matching portion is configured as a second internal thread, and the second external thread matches the second internal thread.

8. The environmental monitoring component for a smart street lamp according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner peripheral wall of the installation groove is provided with an annular limiting platform (41), and the monitoring component further comprises: A rubber ring (60) is provided between the annular limiting platform (41) and the sealing plate (50), and the rubber ring (60) abuts against the annular limiting platform (41) and the sealing plate (50) on both sides in the height direction.