Simple earthquake simulation device

Through modular design and the application of noise-reducing enclosures, the difficulties in transporting and demonstrating earthquake simulation devices have been solved, and a simple earthquake simulation device with convenient assembly and reduced noise has been realized, which is suitable for the demonstration of earthquake resistance knowledge.

CN223427170UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10SHANGHAI WEIKAI ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422693089.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing earthquake simulation devices are complex in structure and bulky in size, making them difficult to transport and demonstrate in the classroom.

Method used

A modular and simple earthquake simulation device was designed, which includes a shock-proof base, noise-reduction enclosure and a simulation platform. Flexible support columns and noise-reduction enclosures are used to absorb noise and reduce the impact of vibration noise.

Benefits of technology

The device can be easily assembled and transported, vibration noise is reduced, and it is suitable for intuitive demonstration of earthquake resistance knowledge in the classroom.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of science popularization demonstration devices, in particular to a simple earthquake simulation device which comprises an earthquake-proof base, a noise reduction fence and a simulation platform, the simulation platform is arranged at the top of the earthquake-proof base through a plurality of flexible supporting columns, and the noise reduction fence is arranged at the top of the earthquake-proof base in a sleeved mode. The top end of the noise reduction fence sleeves the bottom end of the simulation platform, the noise reduction fence comprises a first check ring, a second check ring and a noise reduction sleeve, the first check ring and the second check ring sleeve the two ends of the noise reduction sleeve respectively, the noise reduction sleeve is formed by weaving PET silk threads, multiple layers of noise reduction cotton are bonded to the inner wall of the noise reduction sleeve, and the inner wall of the noise reduction cotton is sleeved with dustproof cloth. The noise reduction sleeve is provided with a plurality of air holes, water absorption cloth is inserted into the air holes, all the parts are modularized, field assembly is facilitated, the noise reduction fence can absorb noise generated when the simulation platform vibrates, and the noise generated when the simulation platform works is prevented from affecting field interpretation and introduction sound.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to popular science demonstration device technical field, especially in simple type earthquake simulation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Earthquake is a kind of serious natural disaster, leading to house collapse, personnel casualty and property loss etc. Earthquake produces seismic wave, and seismic wave can be divided into longitudinal wave and transverse wave, when longitudinal wave reaches ground, people feel to shake, and object jumps up and down, when transverse wave reaches ground, people feel to shake, and object swings back and forth. In order to prevent the damage of earthquake to building, generally, before building construction, the model of building is subjected to anti-seismic test to test its seismic resistance. The device used in general anti-seismic test is earthquake simulation vibration table, building model is fixed on earthquake simulation vibration table, vibration table is subjected to vibration of simulated seismic wave to test seismic resistance.

[0003] The prior art scheme has the following defects: ordinary people, especially teenagers, understand seismic knowledge and intuitively understand the damage of earthquake to building by watching earthquake resistance video and earthquake vibration table. However, earthquake vibration table is generally complex in structure, bulky in size, and only in large laboratory, so it is difficult to transport and demonstrate in classroom. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a simple type earthquake simulation device to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0006] A simple type earthquake simulation device, comprising shockproof base, noise reduction fence and simulation platform, the simulation platform is arranged on the top of the shockproof base through a plurality of flexible support columns, the noise reduction fence is sleeved on the top of the shockproof base, the top end of the noise reduction fence is sleeved on the bottom end of the simulation platform, the noise reduction fence comprises first blocking ring, second blocking ring and noise reduction sleeve, the first blocking ring and the second blocking ring are respectively sleeved on both ends of the noise reduction sleeve, the noise reduction sleeve is composed of PET silk line weaving, the inner wall of the noise reduction sleeve is bonded with a plurality of layers of noise reduction cotton, the inner wall of the noise reduction cotton is sleeved with dust cloth, a plurality of air holes are arranged on the noise reduction sleeve, and water absorption cloth is inserted and connected in the air holes.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, all components are modularized, which is beneficial to on-site assembly, and the noise reduction fence can absorb the noise emitted by the simulation platform during vibration, so that the noise emitted by the simulation platform during work does not affect the explanation and introduction sound on site.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the top of the shock-proof base is provided with a plurality of positioning holes for inserting flexible support columns, the flexible support columns include a return spring and a rubber pad, the rubber pad is fixedly bonded to one end of the return spring, the return spring is bonded to one end of the rubber pad and inserted into the top of the shock-proof base, and a plurality of positioning blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom of the simulation platform, and the bottom of the positioning block is provided with a receiving groove corresponding to the flexible support column.

[0009] In a further embodiment, the shock-proof base includes a support plate, noise-reducing pads and a sealed shell. The support plate is composed of multiple layers of corrugated paper and rubber sheets stacked in sequence from top to bottom. A plurality of noise-reducing pads are provided. The multiple noise-reducing pads are evenly screwed to the bottom of the support plate, and the sealed shell is adhesively fixed to the outside of the support plate.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the simulation platform includes a fixed plate, a power controller and a vibration module, the vibration module is fixedly installed at the bottom center position of the fixed plate, the power controller is arranged at a corner of the top of the fixed plate, and the power controller is electrically connected to the vibration module through a wiring harness.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a positioning angle iron is fixedly installed at the top center position of the simulation platform.

[0012] In a further embodiment, the noise reduction cotton is uniformly filled with dehumidification carbon bags.

[0013] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By setting all components into modularization, it is convenient for on-site assembly, and the noise reduction enclosure can absorb the noise made by the simulation platform when it vibrates, so as to prevent the noise made by the simulation platform when working from affecting the on-site explanation and introduction sound. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shockproof base of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure, 1. shock-proof base; 2. noise reduction enclosure; 21. first retaining ring; 22. second retaining ring; 23. noise reduction sleeve; 3. simulation platform; 4. flexible support column; 41. return spring; 42. rubber pad; 5. noise reduction cotton; 6. dust-proof cloth; 11. support plate; 12. noise reduction pads; 13. sealed shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] The same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the attached Figure 1 In the description, the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from a particular component geometry, respectively. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. Throughout this specification, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined in terms of the center's direction.

[0020] Example 1:

[0021] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a simple earthquake simulation device includes a shockproof base 1, a noise reduction enclosure 2 and a simulation platform 3. The simulation platform 3 is arranged on the top of the shockproof base 1 through a plurality of flexible support columns 4. The top of the shockproof base 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes for inserting the flexible support columns 4. The flexible support columns 4 include a reset spring 41 and a rubber pad 42. The rubber pad 42 is fixedly bonded to one end of the reset spring 41. The reset spring 41 is bonded to one end of the rubber pad 42 and inserted into the top of the shockproof base 1. A plurality of positioning blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom of the simulation platform 3. The bottom of the positioning block is provided with a receiving groove corresponding to the flexible support column 4; the noise reduction enclosure 2 is sleeved on the top of the shockproof base 1, and the top of the noise reduction enclosure 2 It is mounted on the bottom end of the simulation platform 3, and the noise reduction enclosure 2 includes a first retaining ring 21, a second retaining ring 22 and a noise reduction sleeve 23. The first retaining ring 21 and the second retaining ring 22 are respectively mounted on the two ends of the noise reduction sleeve 23. The noise reduction sleeve 23 is made of woven PET silk thread. The inner wall of the noise reduction sleeve 23 is bonded with multiple layers of noise reduction cotton 5. The inner wall of the noise reduction cotton 5 is covered with a dustproof cloth 6. A plurality of air holes are provided on the noise reduction sleeve 23, and absorbent cloth is inserted in the air holes. The simulation platform 3 includes a fixed plate, a power controller and a vibration module. The vibration module is fixedly installed at the bottom center position of the fixed plate, and the power controller is arranged at a corner of the top of the fixed plate. The power controller is electrically connected to the vibration module through a wiring harness.

[0022] like Figure 1-2As shown, the shockproof base 1 includes a support plate 11, noise reduction feet 12 and a sealed shell 13. The support plate 11 is composed of multiple layers of corrugated paper and rubber sheets stacked from top to bottom. A plurality of noise reduction feet 12 are provided, and the multiple noise reduction feet 12 are evenly screwed to the bottom of the support plate 11. The sealed shell 13 is bonded and fixed to the outside of the support plate 11. A positioning angle iron is fixedly installed at the top center of the simulation platform 3, and the noise reduction cotton 5 is evenly filled with dehumidification carbon bags.

[0023] Specific implementation process: The first retaining ring 21 and the second retaining ring 22 have a certain deformation ability, so the first retaining ring 21 and the second retaining ring 22 can be directly mounted on the top of the shockproof base 1 and the bottom of the simulation platform 3. The power controller and vibration module of the simulation platform 3 are used to control the amplitude and frequency of the fixed plate. Because objects will make noise when vibrating, the device uses flexible support columns 4 to set the main vibration components above the shockproof base 1 at intervals, avoiding the vibration of the simulation platform from being fully transmitted to the shockproof base 1, and reducing the vibration noise between the device and the workbench where the device is placed during the vibration process. The second part of the noise comes from the spontaneous noise of the vibration module of the simulation platform 3, so the noise reduction enclosure 2 is used to absorb and reduce the spontaneous noise of the vibration module, so that the device is easy to assemble and transport while also reducing the noise during the operation of the device, making it more convenient to use in places where academic achievements need to be reported, etc.

[0024] In the embodiments disclosed in this utility model, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0025] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A simple earthquake simulation device, characterized by: The invention comprises a shockproof base (1), a noise reduction enclosure (2) and a simulation platform (3), wherein the simulation platform (3) is arranged on the top of the shockproof base (1) through a plurality of flexible support columns (4), the noise reduction enclosure (2) is sleeved on the top of the shockproof base (1), and the top end of the noise reduction enclosure (2) is sleeved on the bottom end of the simulation platform (3), the noise reduction enclosure (2) comprises a first retaining ring (21), a second retaining ring (22) and a noise reduction sleeve (23), wherein the first retaining ring (21) and the second retaining ring (22) are sleeved on the two ends of the noise reduction sleeve (23), respectively, the noise reduction sleeve (23) is woven from PET silk thread, the inner wall of the noise reduction sleeve (23) is bonded with multiple layers of noise reduction cotton (5), the inner wall of the noise reduction cotton (5) is sleeved with dustproof cloth (6), and the noise reduction sleeve (23) is provided with a plurality of air holes, and absorbent cloth is inserted into each of the air holes.

2. A simplified earthquake simulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the shockproof base (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes for inserting the flexible support column (4), and the flexible support column (4) includes a reset spring (41) and a rubber pad (42), and the rubber pad (42) is fixedly bonded to one end of the reset spring (41), and the reset spring (41) is bonded to one end of the rubber pad (42) and inserted into the top of the shockproof base (1), and the bottom of the simulation platform (3) is fixedly installed with a plurality of positioning blocks, and the bottom of the positioning blocks is provided with a receiving groove corresponding to the flexible support column (4).

3. A simplified earthquake simulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shockproof base (1) comprises a support plate (11), a noise reduction pad (12) and a sealed shell (13); the support plate (11) is composed of multiple layers of corrugated paper and rubber sheets stacked in sequence from top to bottom; a plurality of noise reduction pads (12) are provided; the plurality of noise reduction pads (12) are evenly screwed to the bottom of the support plate (11); and the sealed shell (13) is adhesively fixed to the outer side of the support plate (11).

4. A simplified earthquake simulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The simulation platform (3) includes a fixed plate, a power controller and a vibration module, wherein the vibration module is fixedly installed at the bottom center position of the fixed plate, and the power controller is arranged at a corner of the top of the fixed plate, and the power controller is electrically connected to the vibration module through a wiring harness.

5. The simplified earthquake simulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning angle iron is fixedly installed at the top center of the simulation platform (3).

6. The simplified earthquake simulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The noise reduction cotton (5) is evenly filled with dehumidification carbon bags.