Terminal and connector
By introducing a support arm into the terminal to support the other end of the spring arm, the problem of insufficient holding force caused by the spring arm being suspended in the air is solved, and the stability and electrical performance of the electrical connection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422428105.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
During the plugging process of the existing terminal, the other end of the elastic arm is suspended in the air, resulting in insufficient holding force, which affects the stability and electrical performance of the electrical connection.
A first support arm is introduced into the terminal design to support the other end of the elastic arm, thereby improving the holding force. By supporting the other end of the elastic arm through the first support arm, the stability and electrical performance during insertion are enhanced.
The design of the support arm improves the holding force between the terminal and the corresponding terminal, reduces the contact impedance, and improves the stability and electrical performance of the electrical connection.
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Figure CN223427814U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the utility model relate to the technical field of connectors, and in particular to a terminal and a connector. Background Art
[0002] Connectors are essential components for connecting electrical circuits and are widely used in elevators, automation equipment, power systems, automobiles, and other fields. During use, two corresponding connectors are docked to electrically connect their terminals, enabling power or signal transmission.
[0003] However, in the process of implementing the embodiments of the present invention, the inventors discovered that: currently, the terminal includes a main body and an elastic arm, the main body is provided with a slot, one end of the elastic arm is fixed to the main body, the elastic arm is arranged in the slot, the slot is for the terminal of the corresponding connector to be plugged in, and the other end of the elastic arm and the side wall of the slot clamp the corresponding terminal. Since the other end of the elastic arm is suspended in the air, the holding force between the terminal and the corresponding terminal is insufficient. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a terminal and a connector. When the corresponding terminal is inserted into the slot, the first support arm is used to support the other end of the elastic arm, thereby improving the holding force between the terminal and the corresponding terminal, reducing the contact impedance, and improving the electrical performance.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide a terminal, including a main body, an elastic arm and a first support arm, the main body is provided with a slot, one end of the elastic arm is fixed to the main body, the elastic arm extends to the slot, one end of the first support arm is fixed to the main body, the first support arm extends to the slot, and the other end of the first support arm is used to support the other end of the elastic arm.
[0006] Optionally, a supporting portion is provided at the other end of the first supporting arm, and the supporting portion supports the other end of the elastic arm.
[0007] Optionally, the first side wall of the slot is provided with an opening, the opening is connected to the slot, and one end of the first support arm is fixed to the second side wall of the opening.
[0008] Optionally, a plurality of first contact portions are protruding from the third side wall of the slot, the third side wall is opposite to the first side wall, the plurality of first contact portions are arranged at intervals, and a second contact portion is provided at the other end of the elastic arm, the second contact portion is opposite to the first contact portion.
[0009] Optionally, a plurality of third contact portions are protruding from the third side wall, the plurality of third contact portions are arranged at intervals, and the height of the third contact portion is greater than the height of the first contact portion.
[0010] Optionally, the terminal further comprises a second support arm, one end of the second support arm is fixed to a fourth side wall of the opening, the fourth side wall is opposite to the second side wall, the second support arm extends to the insertion slot, and the other end of the second support arm is used for supporting the middle part of the elastic arm.
[0011] Optionally, the main body is provided with a clamping part used for clamping with the clamping arm of the insulating body.
[0012] Optionally, the terminal comprises a limiting part, one end of the limiting part is fixed to the main body, and the limiting part is used for being inserted into the accommodation slot of the insulating body.
[0013] Optionally, the terminal comprises a crimping part, one end of the crimping part is fixed to the main body, and the crimping part is used for crimping the wire.
[0014] To solve the above technical problems, another technical scheme of the utility model adopts: provide a kind of connector, including insulating body and above-mentioned terminal, the insulating body is provided with accommodation slot and insertion port, the insertion port is set in the slot bottom of the accommodation slot, the insertion port is communicated with the accommodation slot, the terminal is accommodated in the accommodation slot, and the insertion slot of the terminal is communicated with the accommodation slot.
[0015] In the utility model embodiment, the terminal includes a main body, an elastic arm and a first support arm, the main body is provided with an insertion slot, one end of the elastic arm is fixed to the main body, the elastic arm extends to the insertion slot, one end of the first support arm is fixed to the main body, the first support arm extends to the insertion slot, and the other end of the first support arm is used for supporting the other end of the elastic arm. The other end of the elastic arm is supported by the first support arm when the corresponding terminal is inserted into the insertion slot, the holding force of the terminal and the corresponding terminal is improved by supporting the other end of the elastic arm by the first support arm, so that the contact is stable, the contact impedance is reduced, and the electrical performance is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by the drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.
[0017] Figure 1 is the structure schematic view of the terminal provided by the utility model embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 is the structure cross section schematic view of the terminal provided by the utility model embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a connector provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural cross-sectional view of a connector provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] 100. Connector;
[0023] 1. Terminal; 11. Main body; 111. Slot; 112. First contact portion; 113. Third contact portion; 114. Opening; 115. Clamping portion; 12. Spring arm; 121. Second contact portion; 13. First support arm; 131. Support portion; 14. Second support arm; 15. Limiting portion; 16. Crimping portion; 161. First crimping portion; 162. Second crimping portion;
[0024] 2. Insulating body; 21. Receiving slot; 22. Insertion port; 23. Connecting arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element, or there can be one or more centered elements therebetween. When an element is described as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or there can be one or more centered elements therebetween. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terms used in this specification and in the description of this utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model. The term "and / or" used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the relevant listed items.
[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The present application provides a terminal 1, which is applied to a connector 100, so that when the connector 100 is docked with the corresponding connector, the terminal 1 is connected to the corresponding terminal. The terminal 1 includes a main body 11, an elastic arm 12 and a first support arm 13. The main body 11 is used for the corresponding terminal to be plugged in. One end of the elastic arm 12 is fixed to the main body 11, and the elastic arm 12 extends into the main body 11. The elastic arm 12 and the main body 11 are used together to provide a retaining force to connect the corresponding terminal plugged into the main body 11 with the terminal 1. One end of the first support arm 13 is fixed to the main body 11, and the first support arm 13 extends into the main body 11. The other end of the first support arm 13 is used to support the other end of the elastic arm 12.
[0028] In some embodiments, the terminal 1 is made of metal.
[0029] For the above subject 11, see Figure 2 The main body 11 is provided with a slot 111, a plurality of first contact portions 112, a plurality of third contact portions 113, an opening 114 and a clamping portion 115. The slot 111 is provided at one end of the main body 11, and the slot 111 is used for plugging in the corresponding terminal 1. A plurality of first contact portions 112 are protruding from the third side wall of the slot 111, and the plurality of first contact portions 112 are arranged at intervals, and the first contact portions 112 are used to abut against the corresponding terminals. A plurality of third contact portions 113 are protruding from the third side wall of the slot 111, and the plurality of third contact portions 113 are arranged at intervals, and the third contact portions 113 are located on one side of the first contact portion 112, and the third contact portions 113 are close to the notch of the slot 111, and the third contact portions 113 are used to abut against the corresponding terminals. The opening 114 is provided on the first side wall of the slot 111, and the first side wall is opposite to the third side wall, and the opening 114 is connected to the slot 111. The clamping portion 115 is disposed at one end of the main body 11 , and the clamping portion 115 is used to clamp with the clamping arm 23 of the insulating body 2 .
[0030] In some embodiments, the height b of the third contact portion 113 is greater than the height a of the first contact portion 112, so that when the corresponding terminal is tilted and inserted into the slot 111, the corresponding terminal can abut against the multiple first contact portions 112 and the multiple third contact portions 113, thereby allowing the corresponding terminal to maintain good contact with the multiple first contact portions 112 and the multiple third contact portions 113.
[0031] For the above-mentioned elastic arm 12, see Figure 2 The elastic arm 12 has elastic force and extends into the slot 111. The elastic arm 12 is formed by bending and extending the main body 11. The other end of the elastic arm 12 is provided with a second contact portion 121. The second contact portion 121 protrudes from the surface of the other end of the elastic arm 12 facing the third side wall. The second contact portion 121 is opposite to the first contact portion 112 and the third contact portion 113. The second contact portion 121 is used to abut the corresponding terminal.
[0032] In some embodiments, the second contact portion 121 is produced by a stamping process, so that the second contact portion 121 protrudes from the surface of the other end of the elastic arm 12 facing the first side wall.
[0033] For the first support arm 13, see Figure 2 One end of the first support arm 13 is fixed to the second side wall of the opening 114. The first support arm 13 is obtained by bending and extending the second side wall. The other end of the first support arm 13 is provided with a support portion 131. There is a preset distance between the support portion 131 and the surface of the elastic arm 12 facing the first side wall. The support portion 131 is used to support the other end of the elastic arm 12. Specifically, when the corresponding terminal is inserted into the slot 111, the elastic arm 12 deforms and moves until the support portion 131 abuts against the surface of the elastic arm 12 facing the first side wall, so that the first support arm 13 supports the other end of the elastic arm 12, thereby improving the holding force between the terminal 1 and the corresponding terminal, thereby stabilizing the contact, reducing the contact impedance, and improving the electrical performance.
[0034] In some embodiments, the support portion 131 abuts against the surface of the elastic arm 12 facing the first side wall, so that the first support arm 13 supports the other end of the elastic arm 12 .
[0035] In some embodiments, the first support arm 13 is an elastic arm.
[0036] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 Terminal 1 includes a second support arm 14. One end of the second support arm 14 is fixed to the fourth side wall of opening 114, which is opposite the second side wall. The second support arm 14 extends to slot 111. The second support arm 14 is formed by bending and extending the fourth side wall. The other end of the second support arm 14 is used to support the middle portion of the elastic arm 12. Specifically, when the corresponding terminal 1 is inserted into slot 111, the elastic arm 12 deforms and moves until the other end of the second support arm 14 supports the middle portion of the elastic arm 12, thereby preventing fatigue of the elastic arm 12.
[0037] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The terminal 1 includes a limiting portion 15 , one end of which is fixed to the main body 11 . The limiting portion 15 is used to be inserted into the receiving groove 21 of the insulating body 2 to limit the terminal 1 .
[0038] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2The terminal 1 includes a crimping portion 16, one end of which is fixed to the other end of the main body 11, and the crimping portion 16 is used to crimp the wire to electrically connect the wire to the terminal 1. Furthermore, the crimping portion 16 includes a first crimping portion 161 and a second crimping portion 162. One end of the first crimping portion 161 is fixed to the other end of the main body 11, and the first crimping portion 161 is used to crimp the wire core of the wire. One end of the second crimping portion 162 is fixed to the other end of the main body 11, and the second crimping portion 162 is spaced apart from the first crimping portion 161, and the second crimping portion 162 is used to crimp the insulating sleeve of the wire.
[0039] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the terminal 1 includes a main body 11, an elastic arm 12, and a first support arm 13. The main body 11 is provided with a slot 111. One end of the elastic arm 12 is fixed to the main body 11, and the elastic arm 12 extends to the slot 111. One end of the first support arm 13 is fixed to the main body 11, and the first support arm 13 extends to the slot 111. The other end of the first support arm 13 is used to support the other end of the elastic arm 12. By supporting the other end of the elastic arm 12 by the first support arm 13, when the corresponding terminal is inserted into the slot 111, the first support arm 13 supports the other end of the elastic arm 12, thereby improving the retention force between the terminal 1 and the corresponding terminal, thereby stabilizing the contact, reducing the contact impedance, and improving the electrical performance.
[0040] The present invention also provides a connector 100 embodiment, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The connector 100 includes an insulating body 2 and the above-mentioned terminal 1. The insulating body 2 is provided with a receiving groove 21 and an insertion interface 22. The insertion interface 22 is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove 21. The insertion interface 22 is connected to the receiving groove 21. The terminal 1 is received in the receiving groove 21. The slot 111 of the terminal 1 is connected to the receiving groove 21, so that the corresponding terminal can be inserted into the slot 111 of the terminal 1 along the insertion interface 22 and the receiving groove 21. For the structure and function of the terminal 1, please refer to the above embodiment and will not be repeated here.
[0041] In some embodiments, the insulating body 2 is provided with a clamping arm 23 , which is disposed in the receiving groove 21 . One end of the clamping arm 23 is fixed to the side wall of the receiving groove 21 , and the clamping arm 23 is clamped to the clamping portion 115 of the terminal 1 .
[0042] It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the connector 100 of the present application may be a male connector, and the corresponding connector may be a female connector.
[0043] It should be noted that the preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the specification and drawings of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. These embodiments do not serve as additional limitations on the content of the present invention. The purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. In addition, the above-mentioned technical features continue to be combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, which are all considered to be within the scope of the description of the present invention; further, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that improvements or changes can be made based on the above description, and all such improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. A terminal, characterized in that: include: A main body, provided with a slot; an elastic arm, one end of which is fixed to the main body and extends to the slot; A first support arm, one end of the first support arm is fixed to the main body, the first support arm extends to the slot, and the other end of the first support arm is used to support the other end of the elastic arm.
2. The terminal according to claim 1, wherein: The other end of the first supporting arm is provided with a supporting portion, and the supporting portion supports the other end of the elastic arm.
3. The terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that The first side wall of the slot is provided with an opening, the opening being connected to the slot, and one end of the first supporting arm is fixed to the second side wall of the opening.
4. The terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that A plurality of first contact portions are protruding from the third side wall of the slot, the third side wall faces the first side wall, the plurality of first contact portions are spaced apart, a second contact portion is provided at the other end of the elastic arm, and the second contact portion faces the first contact portion.
5. The terminal according to claim 4, characterized in that A plurality of third contact portions are protruding from the third sidewall. The plurality of third contact portions are arranged at intervals. The height of the third contact portions is greater than that of the first contact portions.
6. The terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that The terminal also includes a second support arm, one end of the second support arm is fixed to the fourth side wall of the opening, the fourth side wall is opposite to the second side wall, the second support arm extends to the slot, and the other end of the second support arm is used to support the middle part of the elastic arm.
7. The terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The main body is provided with a clamping portion, and the clamping portion is used to clamp with the clamping arm of the insulating body.
8. The terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The terminal includes a limiting portion, one end of which is fixed to the main body, and the limiting portion is used to be inserted into the receiving groove of the insulating body.
9. The terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The terminal includes a crimping portion, one end of which is fixed to the main body, and the crimping portion is used for crimping a wire.
10. A connector, characterized in that: It includes an insulating body and a terminal as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, the insulating body is provided with a receiving groove and an insertion interface, the insertion interface is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove, the insertion interface is connected to the receiving groove, the terminal is received in the receiving groove, and the slot of the terminal is connected to the receiving groove.