Environment-friendly energy-saving water conservancy irrigation device
By integrating solar panels and motor-driven drain seats into water conservancy irrigation devices, the problem of existing sprinkler irrigation devices being unable to collect rainwater is solved, rainwater collection and automatic sprinkler irrigation are achieved, saving electricity and water resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422572531.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing sprinkler irrigation systems are unable to collect rainwater for use when it rains, resulting in a waste of electricity and water resources.
An environmentally friendly and energy-saving water conservancy irrigation device was designed. It uses solar panels to convert sunlight into electricity and stores it in batteries to drive the motor. Rainwater enters the water storage tank for collection and is then sprayed out through a water pump and motor-driven drainage seat to automatically irrigate crops, saving electricity and water.
It can collect rainwater and carry out automatic sprinkler irrigation when it rains, saving electricity and water resources and improving the efficiency of water resource utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223428971U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water conservancy irrigation technical field, concretely is an environmental protection and energy saving type water conservancy irrigation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The environmental protection and energy saving type water conservancy irrigation device is an agricultural technology aiming at improving water resource utilization efficiency and reducing energy consumption. There are many ways of irrigation, including surface irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation and micro-sprinkling irrigation. Elevated sprinkling irrigation and boom irrigation system, belonging to a kind of sprinkling irrigation, improves the uniformity of water supply by uniformly distributing water and accurately controlling water quantity, improves plant health, and optimizes resource utilization. But the existing part sprinkling irrigation device can only use water pump to take water from water supply, then water is sprayed out by various spray heads driven by electricity, and when it rains, it is not necessary to carry out sprinkling irrigation, but part of sprinkling irrigation equipment is not convenient for collecting and utilizing rainwater, and it is more power-consuming and water resource-consuming, and inconvenient to use. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing an environmental protection and energy saving type water conservancy irrigation device to solve the problems in the above background.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0005] An environmental protection and energy saving type water conservancy irrigation device, comprising:
[0006] The top of the water storage tank is slidably connected with two limiting frames;
[0007] The solar panels are arranged in multiple numbers and fixedly connected to the top of the limiting frame;
[0008] The water supply shells are arranged in multiple numbers and slidably connected to the outside of the water storage tank, and a drain seat is movably arranged between the bottom ends of the two water supply shells;
[0009] The protective shells are arranged in multiple numbers and fixedly connected to the two ends of the water storage tank;
[0010] The battery is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell;
[0011] The drive module is arranged in the protective shell and can drive the limiting frame;
[0012] The control module is arranged in the protective shell and can drive the drain seat.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a sealing frame.
[0014] Furthermore, a connecting seat is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two drain seats, the drain seats are rotatably connected to the connecting seat, a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two drain seats, a water pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame, the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe, the two water outlet ends of the water pump are fixedly connected to two connecting pipes, and the connecting pipes are fixedly connected to adjacent drain seats.
[0015] Furthermore, a wireless control module is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, and supporting legs are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two protective shells.
[0016] Furthermore, the driving module includes:
[0017] A slider, the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit frame, the slider passes through the water tank and is slidably connected thereto;
[0018] A bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the water tank, the bidirectional screw rod passes through two sliders, and the sliders are screwed together with adjacent ends of the bidirectional screw rod;
[0019] Bevel gear 1 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw;
[0020] Bevel gear 2 is rotatably connected to the interior of the water tank, and the bevel gear 2 is meshed with bevel gear 1;
[0021] The first motor is fixedly connected between the two inner walls of the protective shell, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear.
[0022] Preferably, balls are rotatably connected to both sides of the slider.
[0023] Furthermore, the control module includes:
[0024] A plurality of rectangular shells are provided, wherein the rectangular shells are fixedly connected to adjacent outer walls of the water tank;
[0025] A one-way screw rod is rotatably connected between the two ends of the adjacent rectangular shells;
[0026] The limit block is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular shell, the bottom end of the limit block passes through the rectangular shell and is fixedly connected to the adjacent drain seat, and the one-way screw rod passes through the adjacent limit block and is screwed together with it;
[0027] Motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjacent rectangular shell, and the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the one-way screw;
[0028] A positioning rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain seat, and the top end of the positioning rod passes through the water tank and extends into the interior thereof;
[0029] The circular gear is fixedly sleeved on the top of the positioning rod;
[0030] The rack is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the water tank, and the circular gear is meshed with the rack.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0032] By movably setting a drainage seat between the bottom ends of the two water supply shells, the two solar panels can convert sunlight into electrical energy and store it inside the battery, which is used to drive motor one and motor two, saving electricity. After the two limit frames are moved away, rainwater can enter the water tank for collection. Starting the water pump can pump the water into the drainage seat and spray it out. Starting motor two can drive the drainage seat to move horizontally and rotate, and automatically irrigate the surrounding crops, which saves water and is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the water storage tank of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;
[0036] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at point B in the middle;
[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the protective shell of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at point C in the middle;
[0039] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slider of the utility model.
[0040] In the figure: 10, water tank; 11, limit frame; 111, solar panel; 112, sealing frame; 12, water supply shell; 121, drain seat; 122, fixing frame; 123, water pump; 124, connecting pipe; 125, suction pipe; 126, connecting seat; 13, protective shell; 131, battery; 132, wireless control module; 14, support leg; 15, drive module; 151, slider; 152, ball bearing; 153, two-way screw; 154, bevel gear 1; 155, bevel gear 2; 156, motor 1; 16, control module; 161, motor 2; 162, one-way screw; 163, limit block; 164, positioning rod; 165, circular gear; 166, rack; 167, rectangular shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] See also Figures 1-7 In an embodiment of the utility model, an environmentally friendly and energy-saving water conservancy irrigation device includes a water tank 10. The top of the water tank 10 is slidably connected to two limit frames 11. A plurality of solar panels 111 are provided and fixedly connected to the top of the limit frames 11. A plurality of water supply shells 12 are provided and slidably connected to the outside of the water tank 10. A drainage seat 121 is movably provided between the bottom ends of the two water supply shells 12. A plurality of protective shells 13 are provided and fixedly connected to both ends of the water tank 10. A battery 131 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 13. A driving module 15 is provided inside the protective shell 13 and can drive the limit frames 11. A control module 16 is provided inside the protective shell 13 and can drive the drainage seat 121.
[0043] Specifically, by movably setting a drainage seat 121 between the bottom ends of the two water supply shells 12, the two solar panels 111 can convert sunlight into electrical energy and store it inside the battery 131, which is used to drive motor 1 156 and motor 2 161 to save electricity. After the two limit frames 11 are moved away, rainwater can enter the water tank 10 for collection. Starting the water pump 123 can pump water into the drainage seat 121 and spray it out. Starting motor 2 161 can drive the drainage seat 121 to move horizontally and rotate, and automatically irrigate the surrounding crops, which saves more water and is convenient to use.
[0044] Example 1
[0045] like Figures 5-7 As shown, in this embodiment, a sealing frame 112 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 10, and the driving module 15 includes a slider 151, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit frame 11. The slider 151 passes through the water tank 10 and is slidably connected thereto, and a bidirectional screw rod 153 is rotatably connected to the inside of the water tank 10. The bidirectional screw rod 153 passes through two sliders 151, and the slider 151 is screwed together with the adjacent ends of the bidirectional screw rod 153. Bevel gear 154 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 153, and bevel gear 2 155 is rotatably connected to the inside of the water tank 10. Bevel gear 2 155 is meshed with bevel gear 1 154, and motor 156 is fixedly connected between the two inner walls of the protective shell 13. The output end of motor 156 is fixedly connected to bevel gear 2 155, and balls 152 are rotatably connected on both sides of the slider 151.
[0046] In this embodiment, the connection between the two limit frames 11 is sealed by the sealing frame 112 to prevent rainwater from evaporating outwards, and the starting motor 156 can drive the bevel gear 2 155 to rotate, and the transmission of the bevel gear 2 155 and the bevel gear 1 154 drives the bidirectional screw 153 to rotate, and drives the slider 151 to drive the limit frame 11 to move, and the two limit frames 11 are synchronously regulated. After driving the two limit frames 11 away from each other, the limit frame 11 is moved away from the top of the water tank 10. At this time, rainwater can enter from the top of the water tank 10 for collection. After collection, the two limit frames 11 are driven to move to a state of contact with each other. At this time, the top of the water tank 10 can be sealed to prevent excessive evaporation of water after subsequent sunlight exposure. The ball 152 facilitates reducing the friction between the slider 151 and the water tank 10.
[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a wireless control module 132 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 13 , and supporting legs 14 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both protective shells 13 .
[0048] In specific implementation, by setting up the wireless control module 132 , agricultural workers can start driving components such as motor 1 156 and motor 2 161 from a distance.
[0049] Example 2
[0050] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to expand the water spraying range of the drainage seat 121, crops in a larger range near the equipment can be sprayed.
[0051] like Figures 1-4As shown, in this embodiment, a connecting seat 126 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two drain seats 121, and the drain seats 121 are rotatably connected to the connecting seat 126. A fixing frame 122 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two drain seats 121, and a water pump 123 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame 122. The water inlet end of the water pump 123 is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe 125, and the two water outlet ends of the water pump 123 are fixedly connected to two connecting pipes 124. The connecting pipe 124 is fixedly connected to the adjacent drain seats 121, and the control module 16 includes a plurality of rectangular shells 167. The rectangular shells 167 are fixedly connected to the adjacent outer walls of the water storage tank 10, and the one-way screw rod 162 is rotatably connected to the adjacent rectangular shells 167. Between the two ends, the limit block 163 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular shell 167, the bottom end of the limit block 163 passes through the rectangular shell 167 and is fixedly connected to the adjacent drain seat 121, the one-way screw rod 162 passes through the adjacent limit block 163 and is screwed together with it, the motor 2 161 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjacent rectangular shell 167, the output end of the motor 2 161 is fixedly connected to the one-way screw rod 162, the positioning rod 164 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain seat 121, the top of the positioning rod 164 passes through the water tank 10 and extends into the interior thereof, the circular gear 165 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the positioning rod 164, the rack 166 is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the water tank 10, and the circular gear 165 is meshed with the rack 166.
[0052] During specific implementation, the drain seat 121 is rotationally limited by the connecting seat 126, and the water pump 123 is started to use the suction pipe 125 to draw the water inside the water tank 10 into the drain seat 121 through the connecting pipe 124, and the water is sprayed out from the drain seat 121. During the horizontal movement, the drain seat 121 continuously rotates to change the spraying direction, thereby spraying and replenishing water for nearby crops. Starting motor 2 161 can drive the one-way screw rod 162 to rotate, thereby driving the drain seat 121 to move through the transmission of the one-way screw rod 162 and the limit block 163. The two drain seats 121 synchronously drive the connecting seat 126 and the drain seat 121 to move and change the spraying position. During the process, the drain seat 121 continuously rotates to change the spraying direction under the transmission of the circular gear 165 and the rack 166, and automatically sprays the crops within a certain range around it.
[0053] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0054] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly and energy-saving water conservancy irrigation device, characterized in that: include: A water storage tank (10), wherein the top of the water storage tank (10) is slidably connected to two limit frames (11); A plurality of solar panels (111) are provided and fixedly connected to the top of the limiting frame (11); A plurality of water supply shells (12) are provided and are slidably connected to the outside of the water storage tank (10), and a drainage seat (121) is movably provided between the bottom ends of two of the water supply shells (12); A plurality of protective shells (13) are provided and fixedly connected to both ends of the water storage tank (10); A battery (131) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (13); A drive module (15) is disposed inside the protective shell (13); The control module (16) is arranged inside the protective shell (13).
2. The environmentally friendly and energy-saving water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing frame (112) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (10).
3. The environmentally friendly and energy-saving water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat (126) is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two drain seats (121), and the drain seats (121) are rotatably connected to the connecting seat (126). A fixing frame (122) is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two drain seats (121), and a water pump (123) is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (122). The water inlet end of the water pump (123) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (125), and the two water outlet ends of the water pump (123) are fixedly connected to two connecting pipes (124), and the connecting pipes (124) are fixedly connected to adjacent drain seats (121).
4. The environmentally friendly and energy-saving water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wireless control module (132) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (13), and supporting feet (14) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both protective shells (13).
5. The environmentally friendly and energy-saving water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving module (15) comprises: A slider (151), the slider (151) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting frame (11), and the slider (151) passes through the water tank (10) and is slidably connected thereto; A bidirectional screw rod (153) is rotatably connected to the inside of the water storage tank (10), wherein the bidirectional screw rod (153) passes through two sliders (151), and the sliders (151) are screw-connected to adjacent ends of the bidirectional screw rod (153); Bevel gear 1 (154) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (153); Bevel gear 2 (155) is rotatably connected to the inside of the water tank (10), and the bevel gear 2 (155) is meshed with bevel gear 1 (154); Motor 1 (156) is fixedly connected between the two inner walls of the protective shell (13), and the output end of motor 1 (156) is fixedly connected to bevel gear 2 (155).
6. The environmentally friendly and energy-saving water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Balls (152) are rotatably connected to both sides of the slider (151).
7. The environmentally friendly and energy-saving water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module (16) includes: A plurality of rectangular shells (167) are provided, wherein the rectangular shells (167) are fixedly connected to adjacent outer walls of the water storage tank (10); A one-way screw rod (162) is rotatably connected between two ends of the adjacent rectangular shells (167); The limit block (163) is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular shell (167), the bottom end of the limit block (163) passes through the rectangular shell (167) and is fixedly connected to the adjacent drain seat (121), and the one-way screw rod (162) passes through the adjacent limit block (163) and is screwed thereto; Motor 2 (161) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjacent rectangular shell (167), and the output end of the motor 2 (161) is fixedly connected to the one-way screw rod (162); A positioning rod (164) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain seat (121), and the top end of the positioning rod (164) passes through the water storage tank (10) and extends into the interior thereof; A circular gear (165) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the positioning rod (164); The rack (166) is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the water tank (10), and the circular gear (165) is meshed with the rack (166).