Sprinkling device for agricultural irrigation

Abstract

The utility model provides a water sprinkling device for agricultural irrigation, which relates to the field of water sprinkling devices and comprises a movable cart, a water storage tank, a water sprinkling device, a water sprinkling device and a water sprinkling device, and is characterized in that the top of the movable cart is fixedly connected with the water storage tank; the automatic water sprinkling mechanism is located at the top of the movable trolley and used for automatically performing water sprinkling irrigation; the material mixing mechanism is positioned at the top of the water storage tank and is used for uniformly stirring and mixing the fertilizer and the liquid medicine; by arranging the automatic sprinkling mechanism, automatic rotary sprinkling irrigation can be conveniently performed on surrounding crops according to use requirements, so that manual handheld sprinkling irrigation is not needed, the operation is simple, convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, the working efficiency is effectively improved, the situation of insufficient and uniform sprinkling is avoided, and the purpose of effectively improving the irrigation effect is achieved; and by arranging the material mixing mechanism, liquid medicine, chemical fertilizer and the like can be fully stirred and uniformly mixed, so that the purposes that the chemical fertilizer or pesticide is conveniently sprayed while the crops are normally sprinkled and irrigated, and the use function is effectively improved are achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a water spraying device field especially relates to a water spraying device for agricultural irrigation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agricultural irrigation refers to the irrigation operation carried out in the agricultural cultivation area, and the main purpose is to meet the demand of crops for water, ensure that crops can grow normally and obtain high yield and stable yield, and the ways of agricultural irrigation are various, mainly including traditional ground irrigation, ordinary sprinkling irrigation and micro-irrigation and the like, and agricultural irrigation has important significance for ensuring the high yield and stable yield of crops, and through reasonable irrigation measures, the demand of plants for water can be met, the temperature and humidity of land can be adjusted, and the productivity of land can be improved, especially in arid and semiarid areas, irrigation agriculture is the only feasible agricultural form, and due to insufficient precipitation in some areas, in order to ensure the normal growth of crops, artificial irrigation is often needed to irrigate crops, and therefore a water spraying device needs to be used for artificial irrigation.

[0003] And the related water spraying device is usually used to store the water needed for irrigation in a container with a spray head and sealed, and then the container containing water is moved in the field by moving the trolley, and the stored water is sprayed on crops through the spray head during the moving process, so that the effect of artificial irrigation of crops is realized.

[0004] However, when the above-mentioned method is used, the water is often sprayed on crops by manually holding the spray head to spray and irrigate the surrounding crops, which results in that the process of water spraying and irrigation is time-consuming and inefficient, and is affected by manual operation, and the water spraying is not sufficient and uniform, which reduces the irrigation effect.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a water spraying device for agricultural irrigation to solve the above technical problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] In order to solve the technical problems that the process of water spraying and irrigation is time-consuming and inefficient, and is affected by manual operation, and the water spraying is not sufficient and uniform, which reduces the irrigation effect, the utility model provides a water spraying device for agricultural irrigation.

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of water spraying device for agricultural irrigation, comprising: mobile cart, the top of the mobile cart is fixedly connected with water storage tank;Automatic sprinkling mechanism, it is located at the top of mobile cart, to be used for automatically sprinkling irrigation;Mixing mechanism, it is located at the top of water storage tank, to be used for stirring and mixing fertilizer and medicine water uniformly;The automatic sprinkling mechanism includes sprinkling head, water pipe, high-pressure pump, transverse rotating component, height adjusting component and longitudinal rotating component, the top of the mobile cart is installed to the transverse rotating component, the longitudinal rotating component is installed to the both ends of transverse rotating component by height adjusting component, the sprinkling head is installed to the middle part of longitudinal rotating component, the high-pressure pump is fixedly connected to the inside bottom end of water storage tank, the water pipe is fixedly connected with one end of sprinkling head and one end of high-pressure pump by penetrating the side wall of water storage tank.

[0008] Preferably, the transverse rotating component includes support shaft, support frame, first gear, first motor and second gear, the bottom of the support shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the mobile cart, the bottom center of the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support shaft, the first gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support shaft, the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile cart, the second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the side wall of the second gear is engaged with the side wall of the first gear.

[0009] Preferably, the height adjusting component includes two lifting grooves and two electric push rods, the two lifting grooves are symmetrically arranged at the both ends of the support frame, and the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two lifting grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the longitudinal rotating component includes two support plates, a second motor and two shafts, the side walls of the two support plates are slidably connected to the side walls of the two lifting grooves, respectively, and the bottoms of the two support plates are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric push rods, respectively, the second motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the support plates, the side wall of the sprinkling head is rotatably connected between the two support plates through the two shafts, and one end of one of the shafts is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor by rotating through the side wall of one of the support plates.

[0011] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a third motor, an agitating shaft, a fixed block, a plurality of agitating rods and a bottom sweeping component, the third motor is fixedly connected to the top center of the water storage tank, one end of the agitating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor by rotating through the top center of the water storage tank, one end of each of the plurality of agitating rods is fixedly connected to the other end of the agitating shaft through the fixed block, and the bottom sweeping component is installed at the bottom of the fixed block.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom-sweeping assembly comprises a fixed rod, a spring, an extension rod and a bottom-sweeping brush plate, the top of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block, one end of the extension rod is elastically connected to the inner side of the bottom of the fixed rod through the spring, and the top of the bottom-sweeping brush plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the extension rod.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the water spraying device for agricultural irrigation has the following advantages

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] The automatic water spraying mechanism can automatically rotate and spray irrigation on the surrounding crops according to the use requirement, thereby avoiding manual spraying irrigation, being simple and convenient to operate, saving time and effort, effectively improving the working efficiency, avoiding insufficient and uneven spraying, and effectively improving the irrigation effect. The mixing mechanism can fully stir and mix the pesticide and fertilizer, thereby facilitating normal water spraying irrigation on the crops and facilitating spraying of the fertilizer or pesticide, and effectively improving the use functionality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 The structure schematic view is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 The structure sectional view is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 3 The partial structure bottom view sectional view of the automatic water spraying mechanism is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 4 The partial structure sectional view of the mixing mechanism is provided for the utility model.

[0020] Reference signs in the drawings: 1, mobile trolley; 2, water storage tank; 3, automatic water spraying mechanism; 301, water spraying nozzle; 302, water delivery pipe; 303, high-pressure pump; 4, horizontal rotation assembly; 401, support shaft; 402, support frame; 403, first gear; 404, first motor; 405, second gear; 5, height adjusting assembly; 501, lifting chute; 502, electric push rod; 6, longitudinal rotation assembly; 601, support plate; 602, second motor; 603, rotating shaft; 7, mixing mechanism; 701, third motor; 702, stirring shaft; 703, fixed block; 704, stirring rod; 8, bottom-sweeping assembly; 801, fixed rod; 802, spring; 803, extension rod; 804, bottom-sweeping brush plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model will be further described in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4 The utility model provides an agricultural irrigation sprinkler, including: mobile trolley 1, the top fixed connection of mobile trolley 1 has water storage tank 2, automatic sprinkling mechanism 3 is located at the top of mobile trolley 1 for automatic sprinkling irrigation, mixing mechanism 7 is located at the top of water storage tank 2 for stirring and mixing fertilizer and medicine,

[0023] Automatic sprinkling mechanism 3 includes sprinkling head 301, water pipe 302, high pressure pump 303, transverse rotating assembly 4, height adjusting assembly 5 and longitudinal rotating assembly 6, transverse rotating assembly 4 is installed on the top of mobile trolley 1, longitudinal rotating assembly 6 is installed on both ends of transverse rotating assembly 4 through height adjusting assembly 5, sprinkling head 301 is installed on the middle part of longitudinal rotating assembly 6, high pressure pump 303 is fixedly connected to the inner side bottom end of water storage tank 2, water pipe 302 is fixedly connected with one end of sprinkling head 301 and one end of high pressure pump 303 through the side wall of water storage tank 2,

[0024] Transverse rotating assembly 4 includes support shaft 401, support frame 402, first gear 403, first motor 404 and second gear 405, the bottom of support shaft 401 is rotatably connected to the top of mobile trolley 1, the bottom center of support frame 402 is fixedly connected with the top of support shaft 401, first gear 403 is fixedly connected to the side wall of support shaft 401, first motor 404 is fixedly connected to the top of mobile trolley 1, second gear 405 is fixedly connected to the output end of first motor 404, and the side wall of second gear 405 is engaged with the side wall of first gear 403,

[0025] Height adjusting assembly 5 includes two lifting sliding grooves 501 and two electric push rods 502, two lifting sliding grooves 501 are symmetrically arranged on both ends of support frame 402, and two electric push rods 502 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two lifting sliding grooves 501,

[0026] Longitudinal rotating assembly 6 includes two support plates 601, second motor 602 and two rotating shafts 603, the side walls of two support plates 601 are slidably connected to the side walls of two lifting sliding grooves 501, and the bottoms of two support plates 601 are fixedly connected with the output ends of two electric push rods 502, second motor 602 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of support plates 601, the side wall of sprinkling head 301 is rotatably connected between two support plates 601 through two rotating shafts 603, and one end of one of rotating shafts 603 is fixedly connected with the output end of second motor 602 through rotation and penetration of the side wall of one of support plates 601.

[0027] In the specific implementation process, first, the irrigation water is filled into the set water storage tank 2, then the water storage tank 2 is moved to the field by the set moving cart 1 and moved in the field, then the water in the water storage tank 2 is delivered to the sprinkler head 301 through the water delivery pipe 302 by the set high-pressure pump 303, the delivered water is sprayed from the sprinkler head 301 by opening the sprinkler head 301, and at the same time, the first motor 404 is started to provide a driving force to drive the second gear 405 connected thereto to rotate, the second gear 405 is driven to rotate to drive the first gear 403 engaged therewith to rotate, the first gear 403 is driven to rotate to drive the support shaft 401 connected thereto to rotate transversely on the top of the moving cart 1, the support shaft 401 is driven to rotate to drive the support frame 402 connected thereto to rotate transversely on the moving cart 1, and then the support frame 402 is driven to rotate to drive the set sprinkler head 301 to rotate transversely to adjust the sprinkling angle, and the electric push rod 502 is started to extend to provide a driving force to drive the support plate 601 connected thereto to slide in the lifting sliding groove 501 opened at both ends of the support frame 402, the support plate 601 is driven to slide up and down in the lifting sliding groove 501 to drive the set sprinkler head 301 to move up and down to adjust the sprinkling height, and at the same time, the second motor 602 is started to provide a driving force to drive the rotating shaft 603 connected thereto to rotate, the rotating shaft 603 is driven to rotate to drive the sprinkler head 301 connected thereto to rotate vertically between the two support plates 601 to adjust the angle, at this time, the controller controls the sprinkler head 301 to rotate transversely and longitudinally to cooperate with each other to realize automatic rotation spraying irrigation of the surrounding crops according to the use needs, thereby avoiding manual spraying irrigation, which is simple and convenient, saves time and effort, effectively improves the working efficiency, avoids the situation that the spraying is not sufficient and uniform, and effectively improves the irrigation effect.

[0028] Further, the mixing mechanism 7 comprises a third motor 701, a stirring shaft 702, a fixed block 703, a plurality of stirring rods 704, and a bottom sweeping assembly 8, the third motor 701 is fixedly connected to the top center of the water storage tank 2, one end of the stirring shaft 702 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 701 by rotating through the top center of the water storage tank 2, one end of the plurality of stirring rods 704 is fixedly connected to the other end of the stirring shaft 702 through the fixed block 703, and the bottom sweeping assembly 8 is installed at the bottom of the fixed block 703.

[0029] The bottom sweeping assembly 8 comprises a fixed rod 801, a spring 802, an extension rod 803, and a bottom sweeping brush plate 804, the top of the fixed rod 801 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 703, one end of the extension rod 803 is elastically connected to the inner side of the bottom of the fixed rod 801 through the spring 802, and the top of the bottom sweeping brush plate 804 is fixedly connected to the other end of the extension rod 803.

[0030] It should be noted that: when the need to spray medicine or fertilizer, through the hopper on the top of the water tank 2 water or medicine and fertilizer and other objects into the water tank 2, then through the third motor 701 set to start providing force connected with the stirring shaft 702 force in the water tank 2 rotation, through the stirring shaft 702 rotation thus driving the stirring rod 704 connected by the fixed block 703 rotation in the water tank 2, through the stirring rod 704 rotation thus can be loaded into the medicine and fertilizer and other objects for stirring mixing, at the same time, through the spring 802 set to provide force makes the setting telescopic rod 803 force from the bottom of the fixed rod 801 inside sliding out, through the telescopic rod 803 sliding out thus makes the setting of the bottom brush plate 804 force and water tank 2 inside the bottom of the fit, at this time, through the fixed block 703 rotation thus driving the connected with the fixed rod 801 rotation, through the fixed rod 801 rotation thus driving the bottom brush plate 804 force follow rotation to the bottom of the precipitated medicine or fertilizer for full cleaning stirring mixing, so you can realize the need for use of medicine and fertilizer and other objects for full stirring mixing, thus facilitating the normal crops for water irrigation at the same time facilitate the spraying of fertilizer or pesticide, effectively improve the use of functional effect.

[0031] The working principle of the water spraying device for agricultural irrigation is as follows:

[0032] In use, first, the irrigation water is filled into the water storage tank 2, and then the water storage tank 2 is moved to the field by moving the trolley 1, and then the water in the water storage tank 2 is delivered to the sprinkler head 301 through the water pipe 302 by the high-pressure pump 303, and the delivered water can be sprayed from the sprinkler head 301 to the crops by opening the sprinkler head 301, and at the same time, the first motor 404 is started to provide a driving force to drive the second gear 405 connected thereto to rotate, and the second gear 405 rotates to drive the first gear 403 engaged therewith to rotate under stress, and the first gear 403 rotates to drive the support shaft 401 connected thereto to rotate transversely on the top of the moving trolley 1 under stress, and the support shaft 401 rotates to drive the support frame 402 connected thereto to rotate transversely on the moving trolley 1 under stress, and then the support frame 402 rotates to drive the sprinkler head 301 to rotate transversely under stress to adjust the sprinkling angle, and the electric push rod 502 is extended to provide a driving force to drive the support plate 601 connected thereto to slide in the lifting slide groove 501 opened at both ends of the support frame 402 under stress, and the support plate 601 slides up and down in the lifting slide groove 501 to drive the sprinkler head 301 to move up and down under stress to adjust the sprinkling height, and at the same time, the second motor 602 is started to provide a driving force to drive the rotating shaft 603 connected thereto to rotate, and the rotating shaft 603 rotates to drive the sprinkler head 301 connected thereto to rotate vertically between the two support plates 601 under stress to adjust the angle, at this time, the controller controls the sprinkler head 301 to rotate transversely and longitudinally to cooperate with each other to effectively and conveniently automatically rotate and spray irrigation to the surrounding crops according to the use requirements, so that manual spraying irrigation is not needed, the operation is simple and convenient, time and labor are saved, the working efficiency is effectively improved, and the situation of insufficient and uneven spraying is avoided, the irrigation effect is effectively improved, and the purpose is achieved, and secondly, when it is needed to spray medicine water or fertilizer, the water or medicine water, fertilizer and the like are filled into the water storage tank 2 through the hopper on the top of the water storage tank 2, and then the third motor 701 is started to provide a driving force to drive the stirring shaft 702 connected thereto to rotate in the water storage tank 2, and the stirring shaft 702 rotates to drive the stirring rod 704 connected through the fixed block 703 to rotate in the water storage tank 2, and the stirring rod 704 rotates to conveniently stir and mix the filled medicine water and fertilizer and the like, and at the same time, the spring 802 provides a driving force to make the telescopic rod 803 slide out from the inside of the bottom of the fixed rod 801 under stress, and the telescopic rod 803 slides out to make the bottom sweeping brush plate 804 under stress abut the inside bottom of the water storage tank 2, at this time, the fixed block 703 is rotated to drive the fixed rod 801 connected thereto to rotate, and the fixed rod 801 is rotated to drive the bottom sweeping brush plate 804 under stress to rotate to sufficiently sweep and stir the bottom deposited medicine or fertilizer, so that the medicine water and fertilizer and the like can be effectively and conveniently sufficiently stirred and mixed according to the use requirements.Thus, normal crop watering irrigation is facilitated, and spraying of fertilizers or pesticides is facilitated, and the use functionality is effectively improved.

[0033] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion using the content of the present application specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A sprinkler system for agricultural irrigation, characterized in that, include: A mobile cart (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (2) on its top; An automatic sprinkler mechanism (3) is located on top of a mobile cart (1) for automatic sprinkler irrigation; A mixing mechanism (7) is located on top of a water storage tank (2) for mixing fertilizer and pesticide solution. The automatic sprinkler mechanism (3) includes a sprinkler head (301), a water pipe (302), a high-pressure pump (303), a horizontal rotation assembly (4), a height adjustment assembly (5), and a vertical rotation assembly (6). The horizontal rotation assembly (4) is installed on the top of the mobile cart (1). The vertical rotation assembly (6) is installed at both ends of the horizontal rotation assembly (4) through the height adjustment assembly (5). The sprinkler head (301) is installed in the middle of the vertical rotation assembly (6). The high-pressure pump (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the water storage tank (2). The water pipe (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the sprinkler head (301) and one end of the high-pressure pump (303) through the side wall of the water storage tank (2).

2. The agricultural irrigation sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transverse rotation assembly (4) includes a support shaft (401), a support frame (402), a first gear (403), a first motor (404), and a second gear (405). The bottom of the support shaft (401) is rotatably connected to the top of the mobile trolley (1). The bottom center of the support frame (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the support shaft (401). The first gear (403) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support shaft (401). The first motor (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile trolley (1). The second gear (405) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (404), and the side wall of the second gear (405) meshes with the side wall of the first gear (403).

3. The agricultural irrigation sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height adjustment assembly (5) includes two lifting slides (501) and two electric push rods (502). The two lifting slides (501) are symmetrically opened at both ends of the support frame (402), and the two electric push rods (502) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two lifting slides (501).

4. The agricultural irrigation sprinkler device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The longitudinal rotation assembly (6) includes two support plates (601), a second motor (602), and two rotating shafts (603). The side walls of the two support plates (601) are slidably connected to the side walls of two lifting slides (501), and the bottoms of the two support plates (601) are fixedly connected to the output ends of two electric push rods (502). The second motor (602) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the support plates (601). The side wall of the sprinkler head (301) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (601) through the two rotating shafts (603), and one end of one of the rotating shafts (603) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (602) by rotating through the side wall of one of the support plates (601).

5. The agricultural irrigation sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing mechanism (7) includes a third motor (701), a stirring shaft (702), a fixing block (703), several stirring rods (704), and a bottom sweeping assembly (8). The third motor (701) is fixedly connected to the top center of the water storage tank (2). One end of the stirring shaft (702) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (701) by rotating through the top center of the water storage tank (2). One end of several stirring rods (704) is fixedly connected to the other end of the stirring shaft (702) by the fixing block (703). The bottom sweeping assembly (8) is installed at the bottom of the fixing block (703).

6. The agricultural irrigation sprinkler device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom sweeping assembly (8) includes a fixed rod (801), a spring (802), a telescopic rod (803), and a bottom sweeping brush plate (804). The top of the fixed rod (801) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block (703). One end of the telescopic rod (803) is elastically connected to the inner side of the bottom of the fixed rod (801) through the spring (802). The top of the bottom sweeping brush plate (804) is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic rod (803).

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