Winding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cable laying equipment, in particular to a winding device which comprises a jamming assembly, the jamming assembly comprises a jamming seat and a shell, and a first steering hole is formed in the center of the jamming seat; the rotating assembly comprises a main rotating shaft and a rotating support arm, the main rotating shaft is rotationally arranged in the first steering hole, one end of the main rotating shaft is provided with a supporting convex shaft, one end of the rotating support arm is provided with a bearing sleeve, the bearing sleeve is connected to one end of the main rotating shaft in a sleeving mode, the other end of the rotating support arm is provided with a guide ring, and the side end face of the rotating support arm is provided with a sliding groove; the auxiliary guide assembly comprises an auxiliary guide arm and a clamping roller part, a sliding piece is arranged at one end of the auxiliary guide arm and matched with the sliding groove, and the clamping roller part is arranged at the other end of the auxiliary guide arm; and the placement guide frame is arranged on one side of the cable wooden disc. And the device is suitable for cable wooden trays with different sizes, and the positions of the cable wooden trays do not need to be repeatedly adjusted, so that the forklift mounting steps are reduced, and the working danger is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The cable laying device relates to the field of cable laying devices, and particularly relates to a winding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In network communication construction, a large amount of construction needs to be carried out, in order to ensure normal and rapid network communication, communication optical cables are usually used for connection, the communication optical cables have greater transmission capacity than copper cable, have long relay section distance, small volume, light weight, and no electromagnetic interference, and have developed into long-distance trunk, urban relay, offshore and transoceanic submarine communication, and local area network, private network and other wired transmission line routes since 1976, and have begun to develop in the field of urban user loop distribution network, and provide transmission lines for optical fiber to the home and broadband integrated service digital network.

[0003] The optical cable is wound on the cable wooden reel, and personnel manually winds the optical cable out of the cable wooden reel during construction, and measures the corresponding construction size for cutting, so that the construction efficiency is low, and the labor intensity of personnel is increased, in order to solve the above-mentioned manual problem, in the prior art, an axial trolley is used to load the cable wooden reel, personnel need to use a forklift to adjust the position of the cable wooden reel, and the cable wooden reel is loaded on the shaft of the axial trolley, at this time, personnel only need to rotate the cable wooden reel on the shaft to realize the optical cable paying-off and taking-up, but the forklift needs to be used for loading and unloading, and the forklift needs to be driven by a special operation certificate, so that ordinary workers cannot operate, thereby increasing the loading and unloading difficulty, and the forklift has a certain risk when adjusting the position of the cable wooden reel. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] The winding device provided by the utility model is suitable for cable wooden reels of different sizes, personnel only need to simply pull the optical cable, the optical cable can be wound out of the cable wooden reel, the position of the cable wooden reel does not need to be repeatedly adjusted, the forklift mounting step is reduced, and the danger of work is reduced.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a winding device, which comprises:

[0006] The blocking assembly comprises a blocking seat and a shell, the shell is arranged in the center hole of the cable wooden reel, the blocking seat is arranged at the opening end of the shell, the blocking seat is arranged above the center hole of the cable wooden reel, a first turning hole is arranged at the center of the blocking seat, and a plurality of fixing holes are arranged in the blocking seat.

[0007] The rotating assembly comprises a main rotating shaft and a rotating arm, the main rotating shaft is arranged in the first rotating hole, the other end of the main rotating shaft is arranged inside the shell, one end of the main rotating shaft is provided with a supporting convex shaft, the diameter of the supporting convex shaft is larger than that of the main rotating shaft, one end of the rotating arm is provided with a bearing sleeve, the bearing sleeve is sleeved on one end of the main rotating shaft, the bearing sleeve is in contact with the supporting convex shaft, the other end of the rotating arm is provided with a guide ring, the side end surface of the rotating arm is provided with a sliding groove, and the top of the rotating arm is provided with a plurality of positioning holes.

[0008] The auxiliary guide assembly comprises an auxiliary guide arm and a clamping roller part, one end of the auxiliary guide arm is provided with a sliding piece, the sliding piece is matched with the sliding groove, the other end of the auxiliary guide arm is provided with a clamping roller part, and the clamping roller part is matched with the edge of the cable reel.

[0009] The placement guide frame is arranged on one side of the cable reel, and the placement guide frame comprises a traction part, a support frame and a support base, one end of the support frame is arranged on the support base, the other end of the support frame is provided with a traction part, and the traction part is matched with the guide ring.

[0010] Further, the clamping roller part comprises a first groove wheel and a connecting shaft, the other end of the auxiliary guide arm is provided with a movable groove, and the first groove wheel is installed in the movable groove through the connecting shaft.

[0011] Further, the traction part comprises an adjusting piece, a second groove wheel and a third groove wheel, the second groove wheel and the third groove wheel are symmetrically arranged, the second groove wheel and the third groove wheel are unidirectional rotation, the movement direction of the second groove wheel is opposite to that of the third groove wheel, and the adjusting piece controls the distance between the second groove wheel and the third groove wheel.

[0012] Further, the winding device further comprises a recovery assembly, the recovery assembly comprises a motor for driving the main rotating shaft and a fastening connecting piece for connecting the bearing sleeve and the supporting convex shaft.

[0013] Further, the motor is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, and the output end of the motor is connected with the other end of the main rotating shaft.

[0014] Further, the fastening connecting piece comprises a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece and a fixing column, the first connecting piece is arranged on the supporting convex shaft, the second connecting piece is arranged on the bearing sleeve, the first connecting piece is matched with the second connecting piece, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are both provided with fastening holes, and the fixing column passes through the fastening holes to fix the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece.

[0015] Further, the support frame comprises a first support frame and a second support frame, the second support frame is hollow inside, the other end of the first support frame is sleeved in the inner cavity of the second support frame, and the first support frame and the second support frame are both provided with a plurality of insertion holes.

[0016] Further, the winding device further comprises an insertion rod, the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion hole of the first support frame and the insertion hole of the second support frame, so as to control the height of the support frame.

[0017] Further, the winding device further comprises a winding counting assembly, the winding counting assembly comprises a sensor for detecting the auxiliary guiding assembly and a counter, the sensor is arranged on the blocking seat, and the sensor is connected with the counter.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, according to the winding device of the embodiment of the utility model, the forklift is no longer needed to adjust the position of the cable wood disc, only needs to simply put down the cable wood disc, sets the blocking assembly on the put-down cable wood disc, sets the rotating assembly on the blocking assembly, makes the rotating assembly rotate with the blocking assembly as the center, sets the cable head on the rotating assembly on the cable wood disc, makes the cable rotate through the rotating assembly to realize winding, at the same time, sets the auxiliary guiding assembly for assisting in supporting the rotating assembly, optimizes the rotating track of the rotating assembly and supports the rotating rotating assembly, so as to adapt to the size of different cable wood discs, at the same time, sets the placing guide frame for facilitating the winding of the cable, the position of the cable after winding through the rotating assembly is lower, the cable is passed through the placing guide frame to reach the height of the human hand position, so as to facilitate the personnel to pull the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall structure schematic view of a winding device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of a blocking assembly of a winding device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a main view structure schematic view of a rotating arm in a rotating assembly of a winding device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a main view structure schematic view of an auxiliary guiding assembly in a rotating assembly of a winding device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is an overall structure schematic view of a placing guide frame in a rotating assembly of a winding device of the utility model; and

[0024] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 It is a local enlarged view of area A.

[0025] Reference signs:

[0026] 1000. card blocking piece; 1100. card blocking seat; 1110. first turning hole; 1120. fixing hole; 1130. bearing; 1140. motor; 1200. shell;

[0027] 2100. main rotating shaft; 2110. supporting convex shaft; 2200. rotating support arm; 2210. bearing sleeve; 2220. guide ring; 2230. sliding groove; 2240. positioning hole;

[0028] 3000. auxiliary guide assembly; 3100. auxiliary guide arm; 3110. sliding piece; 3120. movable groove; 3210. first groove wheel; 3220. connecting shaft;

[0029] 4000. placing guide frame; 4100. traction part; 4120. second groove wheel; 4130. third groove wheel; 4140. adjusting piece;

[0030] 4210. first support frame; 4220. second support frame; 4230. insertion hole; 4240. insertion rod; 4300. support base;

[0031] 5000. fastening connecting piece; 5100. first connecting piece; 5200. second connecting piece; 5300. fixing column;

[0032] 6000. sensor;

[0033] 7000. cable wood disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to have further understanding of the purpose, structure, characteristics and functions of the utility model, the embodiments are described in detail as follows.

[0035] As shown in the drawings, the winding device provided by the utility model embodiment comprises: Figure 1

[0036] The card blocking assembly 1000, the rotating assembly, the auxiliary guide assembly 3000 and the placing guide frame 4000, the card blocking piece comprises the card blocking seat 1100 and the shell 1200, the rotating assembly comprises the main rotating shaft 2100 and the rotating support arm 2200, the auxiliary guide assembly 3000 comprises the auxiliary guide arm 3100 and the card roller part, the placing guide frame 4000 comprises the traction part 4100, the support frame and the support base 4300;

[0037] ​The shell 1200 is arranged in the center hole of the cable reel 7000, the blocking seat 1100 is arranged at the open end of the shell 1200, and the blocking seat 1100 is arranged above the center hole of the cable reel 7000, the first steering hole 1110 is arranged at the center of the blocking seat 1100, and the blocking seat 1100 is arranged with a plurality of fixing holes 1120, and the blocking seat 1100 is arranged on the cable reel 7000 through the plurality of fixing holes 1120,

[0038] The main rotating shaft 2100 is arranged in the first steering hole 1110, the other end of the main rotating shaft 2100 is arranged in the shell 1200, one end of the main rotating shaft 2100 is arranged with a supporting convex shaft 2110, the diameter of the supporting convex shaft 2110 is larger than the diameter of the main rotating shaft 2100, so that the supporting convex shaft 2110 and the main rotating shaft 2100 form a shaft shoulder, one end of the rotating arm 2200 is arranged with a bearing sleeve 2210, the bearing sleeve 2210 is sleeved on one end of the main rotating shaft 2100, and the bearing sleeve 2210 is in contact with the supporting convex shaft 2110, the other end of the rotating arm 2200 is arranged with a guide ring 2220, and the side end surface of the rotating arm 2200 is arranged with a sliding groove 2230, and the top of the rotating arm 2200 is arranged with a plurality of positioning holes 2240,

[0039] One end of the auxiliary guide arm 3100 is arranged with a sliding piece 3110, the sliding piece 3110 cooperates with the sliding groove 2230, so that the auxiliary guide arm 3100 slides on the rotating arm 2200, and the sliding piece 3110 cooperates with the positioning hole 2240 of the rotating arm 2200, the other end of the auxiliary guide arm 3100 is arranged with a clamping roller part, and the clamping roller part cooperates with the edge of the cable reel 7000,

[0040] The guide frame 4000 is arranged on one side of the cable reel 7000, the traction part 4100 is arranged at one end of the supporting frame, and the other end of the supporting frame is arranged on the supporting base 4300, and the traction part 4100 cooperates with the guide ring 2220;

[0041] When the user uses the winding device for taking cable construction, the user needs to lay down the cable wooden reel 7000, so that the central hole of the cable wooden reel 7000 is perpendicular to the ground, at this time, the shell 1200 is inserted into the hole in the center of the cable wooden reel 7000, so that the clamping seat 1100 is clamped on the cable wooden reel 7000, and then the clamping seat 1100 is fixed on the cable wooden reel 7000 by using a bolt or a pin shaft through the fixing hole 1120, at the same time, the main rotating shaft 2100 is rotatably arranged in the first rotating hole 1110 of the clamping seat 1100 through the bearing 1130, after the clamping seat 1100 is fixed, the bearing 1130 is arranged in the bearing sleeve 2210 at one end of the rotating arm 2200, and one end of the main rotating shaft 2100 is arranged in the bearing of the bearing sleeve 2210, so that the rotating arm 2200 makes a circular motion around the main rotating shaft 2100, at the same time, the sliding part 3110 at one end of the auxiliary guide arm 3100 is inserted into the sliding groove 2230 on the rotating arm 2200, so that the auxiliary guide arm 3100 slides on the rotating arm 2200, at this time, the user adjusts the position of the auxiliary guide arm 3100 according to the diameter of the cable wooden reel 7000, after the position of the auxiliary guide arm 3100 is determined, the clamping roller part at the other end of the auxiliary guide arm 3100 cooperates with the edge of the cable wooden reel 7000, when the rotating arm 2200 makes a circular motion, the clamping part of the auxiliary guide arm 3100 also makes a circular motion according to the edge of the cable wooden reel 7000, so that the auxiliary guide arm 3100 provides a certain auxiliary supporting force to the rotating arm 2200, to ensure the smoothness of the circular motion of the rotating arm 2200, after the above installation is completed, the cable on the cable wooden reel is wound for one turn, then one end of the cable is inserted through the guide ring 2220 at the other end of the rotating arm 2200, and the cable inserted through the guide ring 2220 is inserted out of the traction part 4100, in use, the personnel pulls the cable inserted out of the traction part 4100, and a certain tension is generated by pulling the cable, the tension guides the rotating arm 2200 to rotate counterclockwise around the main rotating shaft 2100, the inertia of the rotating arm 2200 is generated when the rotating arm 2200 rotates in a circle, and the inertia of the rotating arm 2200 guides the subsequent cable to be wound out of the wooden reel in advance, so that the subsequent cable is convenient to pull, and the phenomenon of cable pulling jamming is reduced.

[0042] Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the clamping roller part includes a first groove wheel 3210 and a connecting shaft 3220, the other end of the auxiliary guide arm 3100 is provided with a movable groove 3120, the opening direction of the movable groove 3120 is towards the direction of the main rotating shaft 2100, and the first groove wheel 3210 is arranged in the movable groove 3120 through the connecting shaft 3220. Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the edge of the cable wooden reel 7000 cooperates with the groove on the first groove wheel 3210, so that the auxiliary guide arm 3100 moves according to the edge of the cable wooden reel 7000.

[0043] Further, as shown in Figure 6 The traction part 4100 includes an adjusting piece 4140, a second grooved wheel 4120 and a third grooved wheel 4130, the second grooved wheel 4120 and the third grooved wheel 4130 are symmetrically arranged, and the second grooved wheel 4120 and the third grooved wheel 4130 are both one-way motion, while the movement direction of the second grooved wheel 4120 and the movement direction of the third grooved wheel 4130 are opposite, and the adjusting piece 4140 is used to control the distance between the second grooved wheel 4120 and the third grooved wheel 4130. As shown in Figure 6 When the cable passes through the second grooved wheel 4120 and the third grooved wheel 4130, the user adjusts the position of the second grooved wheel 4120 by controlling the adjusting piece 4140, the second grooved wheel 4120 presses the cable to the third grooved wheel 4130, realizes the relative fixation of the cable, and prevents the user from pulling out too long cable due to large hand strength and wind blowing.

[0044] Further, as shown in Figure 1 The winding device further includes a recovery assembly, the recovery assembly includes a motor 1140 for driving the main rotating shaft 2100 and a fastening connecting piece 5000 for connecting the bearing sleeve 2210 and the supporting convex shaft 2110. After completing the corresponding construction cable arrangement, the user needs to recover the too long cable, and the prior art adopts manual recovery mode, the personnel winds the too long cable on the cable wooden disc by themselves, which causes large labor intensity of the personnel, and the present recovery assembly is arranged to realize automatic recovery of the too long cable and save labor intensity.

[0045] Further, as shown in Figure 2 The motor 1140 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1200, and the output end of the motor 1140 is connected with the other end of the main rotating shaft 2100.

[0046] Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the fastening connector 5000 includes a first connector 5100, a second connector 5200, and a fixing column 5300, the first connector 5100 is arranged on the support convex shaft 2110, the second connector 5200 is arranged on the bearing sleeve 2210, the first connector 5100 and the second connector 5200 are both provided with fastening holes, the first connector 5100 cooperates with the second connector 5200, and the fixing column 5300 passes through the fastening holes to fix the first connector 5100 and the second connector 5200. During installation, the bearing sleeve 2210 is fixed with the support convex shaft 2110 by passing the fixing column 5300 through the fastening holes of the first connector 5100 and the second connector 5200, so that the bearing sleeve 2210 drives the support convex shaft 2110 to rotate synchronously, synchronous movement of the rotating support arm 2200 and the main rotating shaft 2100 is realized, and the operation method is as follows: the second groove wheel 4120 is adjusted to be away from the third groove wheel 4130 in advance through the control of the adjusting part 4140, so that the cable is loosened, and then the motor 1140 is started, the motor 1140 controls the main rotating shaft 2100 to rotate clockwise, the main rotating shaft 2100 drives the rotating support arm 2200 to move clockwise, and the cable in the guide ring 2220 at the other end of the rotating support arm 2200 is wound clockwise on the cable wood reel 7000, so that automatic recovery is realized.

[0047] Further, as shown in Figure 5 The support frame includes a first support frame 4210 and a second support frame 4220, the inside of the second support frame 4220 is hollow, the other end of the first support frame 4210 is sleeved in the inner cavity of the second support frame 4220, and the first support frame 4210 and the second support frame 4220 are both provided with a plurality of insertion holes 4230. According to the length, thickness and style specifications of the cable, the size of the loaded cable wood reel 7000 is also different, at this time, the height of the placement guide frame 4000 needs to be controlled, so that the traction part 4100 on the placement guide frame 4000 cooperates with the guide ring 2220 of the rotating support arm 2200, and the height adjustment of the placement guide frame 4000 is realized by setting the telescopic support frame.

[0048] Further, as shown in Figure 5 The winding device further includes an insertion rod 4240, the insertion rod 4240 is inserted into the insertion hole 4230 of the first support frame 4210 and the insertion hole 4230 of the second support frame 4220, so as to control the height of the support frame. In use, the user only needs to increase the height of the first support frame 4210 according to the required height, and then inserts the insertion rod 4240 into the insertion hole 4230 when the insertion hole 4230 of the first support frame 4210 is aligned with the insertion hole 4230 of the second support frame 4220, so as to fix the first support frame 4210 at the current position.

[0049] Further, as shown in Figure 1As shown, the winding device further comprises a circle counting assembly, the circle counting assembly comprises a sensor 6000 for detecting the auxiliary guide assembly 3000 and a counter, the sensor 6000 is arranged on the blocking seat 1100, and the sensor 6000 is connected with the counter. In the existing construction, the length of the cable intercepted by the user cannot be accurately calculated, and only rough calculation can be carried out, so that the calculation cost is relatively inconvenient after the later completion, and the circle counting assembly is arranged, the auxiliary guide arm 3100 is detected through the sensor 6000, and the sensor 6000 senses the auxiliary guide arm 3100 every time the auxiliary guide arm 3100 rotates one circle. At this time, the sensor 6000 sends a signal to the counter, and the counter increases the display number according to the signal, wherein the number of the counter represents the number of rotations of the rotating arm 2200, and the calculation method of the length of each circle is that the circumference of the circle with the length of the rotating arm 2200 as the radius, at this time, the user can multiply the number of circles by the length of each circle to obtain the total length of the cable, so as to facilitate the control of the cost in the later period.

[0050] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" orientation or position relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or suggestive of the devices or elements indicated must have a specific orientation, structure and operation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model.

[0051] The utility model has been described by the above related embodiments, however, the above embodiments are only examples for implementing the utility model. It must be pointed out that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. On the contrary, changes and decorations made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model are all within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A winding device, characterized in that: include: The blocking assembly includes a blocking seat and a shell, the shell is arranged in the central hole of the cable wooden drum, the blocking seat is arranged at the open end of the shell, the blocking seat is arranged above the central hole of the cable wooden drum, a first turning hole is arranged at the center of the blocking seat, and a plurality of fixing holes are arranged on the blocking seat; The rotating assembly includes a main rotating shaft and a rotating support arm, wherein the main rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the first steering hole, the other end of the main rotating shaft is inside the housing, one end of the main rotating shaft is provided with a supporting convex shaft, the diameter of the supporting convex shaft is larger than the diameter of the main rotating shaft, one end of the rotating support arm is provided with a bearing sleeve, the bearing sleeve is sleeved on one end of the main rotating shaft, the bearing sleeve is in contact with the supporting convex shaft, the other end of the rotating support arm is provided with a guide ring, the side end surface of the rotating support arm is provided with a sliding groove, and the top of the rotating support arm is provided with a plurality of positioning holes; An auxiliary guide assembly, comprising an auxiliary guide arm and a card roller portion, wherein a sliding member is provided at one end of the auxiliary guide arm and the sliding member cooperates with the sliding groove, and a card roller portion is provided at the other end of the auxiliary guide arm and the card roller portion cooperates with the edge of the cable drum; A placement guide frame is provided on one side of the cable drum, and the placement guide frame comprises a traction part, a support frame and a support base, one end of the support frame is provided on the support base, and the other end of the support frame is provided with a traction part, and the traction part cooperates with the guide ring.

2. The winding device according to claim 1, wherein The clamping roller portion includes a first groove wheel and a connecting shaft. The other end of the auxiliary guide arm is provided with a movable groove. The first groove wheel is installed in the movable groove through the connecting shaft.

3. The winding device according to claim 1, wherein The traction part includes an adjusting member, a second sheave and a third sheave, the second sheave and the third sheave are symmetrically arranged, the second sheave and the third sheave both rotate in one direction, and the movement direction of the second sheave is opposite to the movement direction of the third sheave, and the adjusting member controls the distance from the second sheave to the third sheave.

4. The winding device according to claim 1, wherein It also includes a restoring assembly, which includes a motor for driving the main shaft and a fastening connector for connecting the bearing sleeve and the supporting convex shaft.

5. The winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that The motor is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, and the output end of the motor is connected to the other end of the main shaft.

6. The winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that The fastening connection member includes a first connection member, a second connection member and a fixing column. The first connection member is arranged on the supporting protrusion shaft, the second connection member is arranged on the bearing sleeve, the first connection member cooperates with the second connection member, and the first connection member and the second connection member are both provided with fastening holes. The fixing column passes through the fastening hole to fix the first connection member and the second connection member.

7. The winding device according to claim 1, wherein The support frame includes a first support frame and a second support frame. The interior of the second support frame is hollow. The other end of the first support frame is sleeved in the inner cavity of the second support frame. The first support frame and the second support frame are both provided with a plurality of sockets.

8. The winding device according to claim 7, characterized in that It also includes an insertion rod, which is inserted into the insertion hole of the first support frame and the insertion hole of the second support frame, so as to control the height of the support frame.

9. The winding device according to claim 1, wherein It also includes a circle counting component, which includes a sensor and a counter for detecting the auxiliary guide component. The sensor is arranged on the blocking seat and is connected to the counter.

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