Temporary supporting device for upright post of heliostat
The use of temporary support devices for heliostat columns solved the problem of column displacement and tilting during construction, achieved column stability and accuracy, and ensured construction quality and progress.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422814736.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
During the construction process, the heliostat columns are easily displaced or tilted due to the impact of concrete pouring and vibration, resulting in the center coordinates failing to meet the design requirements, affecting the construction progress and increasing economic losses.
A temporary support device for the heliostat column, which includes fixings, adjustment legs and horizontal calibration parts, is used. By adjusting the telescopic and angle adjustment of the legs and combining it with real-time calibration of the horizontal calibration parts, the accuracy of the verticality and center position of the column during the concrete pouring process is ensured.
It effectively ensures the stability and accuracy of the columns during the concrete pouring process, improves the construction success rate, reduces rework and economic losses, and improves construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223434949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar power generation, specifically relates to a heliostat stand column temporary support device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The heliostat can mainly concentrate and reflect sunlight to the tower end receiver, and improve the utilization rate of solar energy. Therefore, the fixing of the heliostat is particularly important, but due to the huge number of heliostats and the high ground exposure of the heliostat stand column (1.5-3 meters), the underground part needs to be guided and poured with concrete for fixing, which requires accurate positioning of the stand column before pouring and ensures that no displacement deviation occurs during pouring.
[0003] In the related art, the steel stand column of the heliostat is fixed by using a steel stand column triangular support at the initial stage of construction. Due to the influence of concrete pouring and vibration during construction, the steel stand column may be displaced or tilted after construction, resulting in quality problems such as the center coordinates of the steel stand column not meeting the design requirements, which requires rework, seriously affects the construction progress, increases the construction difficulty, and causes unnecessary economic losses, and affects the pile foundation construction progress of the overall photovoltaic power generation project. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] To solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a heliostat stand column temporary support device, which aims to achieve the purpose of meeting the requirements of the center position and perpendicularity of the stand column and ensuring the construction quality within the allowable deviation range.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a heliostat stand column temporary support device, which comprises a fixing part, a plurality of adjusting legs, and a horizontal calibration part. The middle part of the fixing part is provided with a fixing channel to be fitted on the heliostat stand column. The adjusting legs are spaced and rotatably arranged on the outer periphery of the fixing part, and the axial direction of each adjusting leg is arranged at an angle with the axial direction of the fixing part. The adjusting leg can be adjusted in the axial direction. The horizontal calibration part is arranged on the top surface of the fixing part.
[0006] Optionally, the adjusting leg comprises a support body, a hinge part at one end of the support body, and an extension part at the other end of the support body. The other end of the hinge part is connected with the fixing part. The extension part is movably connected with the support body to adjust the total length of the support body and the extension part in the axial direction of the support body.
[0007] Optionally, the hinge part is a rotary type damping hinge.
[0008] Optionally, one end of the support body is internally provided with a telescopic channel, a limiting hole is arranged on a channel wall of the telescopic channel, the telescopic part has a telescopic section and an exposed section, the telescopic section is slidably arranged in the telescopic channel, the adjusting leg further comprises a leveling bolt, the leveling bolt is arranged in the limiting hole and is threadedly connected with the limiting hole, and one end of the leveling bolt extending into the telescopic channel abuts against the telescopic section.
[0009] Optionally, the support body is provided with an elongated display hole corresponding to an extension direction of the telescopic channel, a scale is arranged around the display hole, and a mark line is arranged on the telescopic section and exposed in the display hole.
[0010] Optionally, the fixing part comprises a clamping hoop and a buffer part, two ends of the clamping hoop are detachably connected in a head-to-tail mode to form the fixing channel in the middle, and the buffer part is arranged on an inner wall of the fixing channel.
[0011] Optionally, the clamping hoop comprises a fastener and two semicircular parts, one end of each of the two semicircular parts is hingedly connected, and the other end of each of the two semicircular parts is provided with a connecting part, and the fastener is used for threadedly locking the two connecting parts.
[0012] Optionally, the buffer part is a rubber part or a silica gel part.
[0013] Optionally, the horizontal calibration part is a circular level bubble.
[0014] The heliostat stand column temporary support device comprises a fixing part, a plurality of adjusting legs and a horizontal calibration part, the fixing part is provided with a fixing channel in the middle to be sleeved on the heliostat stand column, the plurality of adjusting legs are arranged at intervals and rotatably on the outer periphery of the fixing part, and the axial direction of each adjusting leg is arranged at an angle with the axial direction of the fixing part, the plurality of adjusting legs are matched with the fixing part, the stability of the stand column in the construction process can be effectively ensured, the perpendicularity and the central position of the stand column in the concrete pouring process cannot change, and the construction success rate is increased. The horizontal calibration part is arranged on the top surface of the fixing part, the adjusting leg can be telescopically adjusted along the axial direction to telescopically move up and down along the axial direction, the stand column can be finely adjusted, after the horizontal calibration part arranged on the fixing part displays a horizontal state through observation, the length of the relative fixed adjusting leg is adjusted, the central position and the perpendicularity of the stand column meet the requirements, the stand column is ensured to be within the allowable deviation range, the construction quality is ensured, and the concrete pouring work is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is an applicable scene structure schematic view of the heliostat stand column temporary support device of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the fixing part of the heliostat stand column temporary support device of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 100, heliostat column temporary support device; 10, fixing part; 10A, fixed channel; 11, clamping hoop; 13, buffer; 111, fastener; 113, semicircular part; 1131, connecting part; 30, adjusting leg; 31, support body; 33, hinged part; 35, telescopic part; 351, telescopic section; 353, exposed section; 37, leveling bolt; 31A, scale; 50, horizontal calibration part; 200, heliostat column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and explicit, the technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings.
[0019] In order to realize the national "double carbon" strategic goal, the new energy power generation industry gradually advances to the tower type light heat, and compared with other types of light heat projects, the heliostat is the main component of the tower type light heat. The heliostat can mainly concentrate and reflect sunlight to the tower end receiver, thereby improving the utilization rate of solar energy. Therefore, the fixation of the heliostat is particularly important, but due to the huge number of heliostats and the high exposure of the heliostat column to the ground (1.5-3 meters), the underground part needs to be guided and poured with concrete for fixation, which requires accurate positioning of the column before pouring and ensures that no displacement deviation occurs during the pouring process.
[0020] In the related art, the steel column of the heliostat is fixed by using a steel column triangular support at the initial stage of construction. Due to the influence of concrete pouring and vibration during the construction process, the steel column may be displaced or tilted after the completion of the construction, which may result in the quality problem that the center coordinates of the steel column cannot meet the design requirements, and the construction progress is seriously affected, the construction difficulty is increased, unnecessary economic losses are caused, and the pile foundation construction progress of the overall photovoltaic power generation project is affected.
[0021] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a heliostat column temporary support device 100, which comprises a fixing part 10, a plurality of adjusting legs 30 and a horizontal calibration part 50, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fixing part 10 is provided with a fixed channel 10A in the middle to be sleeved on the heliostat column 200, the plurality of adjusting legs 30 are spaced and rotatably arranged on the outer periphery of the fixing part 10, and the axial direction of each adjusting leg 30 is arranged at an angle with the axial direction of the fixing part 10. The adjusting leg 30 can be telescopically adjusted along its axial direction, and the horizontal calibration part 50 is arranged on the top surface of the fixing part 10.
[0022] The temporary support device 100 for a heliostat column in the present invention includes a fixing member 10, multiple adjustment legs 30, and a horizontal calibration member 50. The fixing member 10 has a central fixed channel 10A for mounting on the heliostat column 200. Multiple adjustment legs 30 are rotatably arranged at intervals around the outer periphery of the fixing member 10, with each adjustment leg 30 axially positioned at an angle to the fixing member 10. The use of multiple adjustment legs 30 in conjunction with the fixing member 10 effectively ensures column stability during construction, ensuring that the column's verticality and center position remain unchanged during concrete pouring, thereby increasing the success rate of construction. The horizontal calibration member 50 is mounted on the top surface of the fixing member 10. The adjustment legs 30 are axially adjustable, allowing them to move up and down along the axis, allowing for fine-tuning of the column. By observing the horizontal calibration member 50 mounted on the fixing member 10 to indicate a horizontal position, the length of the fixed legs relative to the fixing member 10 is adjusted to ensure that the column's center position and verticality meet the requirements, ensuring that the column is within the allowable deviation range, ensuring construction quality, and facilitating concrete pouring.
[0023] Optionally, the horizontal calibration member 50 is a circular vial.
[0024] In this embodiment, it is important to note that direct contact between concrete, vibrating rods, and the like with the heliostat column 200 is strictly prohibited during the concrete pouring process. When the heliostat column 200 is installed within the fixing channel 10A of the fixing member 10, the axial direction of the heliostat column 200 is perpendicular to the top surface of the fixing member 10. The horizontal calibration member 50 is a circular vial mounted on the top surface of the fixing member 10. During the pouring process, the circular vial is constantly monitored to ensure that it is centered, ensuring that the heliostat column 200 is within the allowable deviation range and guaranteeing construction quality.
[0025] Optionally, the fixing member 10 includes a clamping hoop 11 and a buffer member 13 . The two ends of the clamping hoop 11 are detachably connected to form a fixing channel 10A in the middle thereof. The buffer member 13 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing channel 10A.
[0026] In this embodiment, the two ends of the clamping clamp 11 are connected end to end to form a hollow cavity in the middle of the clamping clamp 11. This hollow cavity is the fixing channel 10A. The fixing channel 10A passes through the heliostat column 200. The buffer member 13 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing channel 10A to buffer the arrangement of the heliostat column 200 and the fixing member 10, thereby preventing the fixing member 10 from directly contacting the heliostat column 200 and causing the risk of scratching the zinc coating of the heliostat column.
[0027] Optionally, the buffer member 13 is a rubber or silicone member, which is adhered to the inner wall of the clamping clamp 11, or fixed to the inner wall of the clamping clamp 11 by bolts or pins. The rubber or silicone member has a certain degree of elasticity, which can reduce shock or cushion the contact between the two rigid structures, effectively protecting the contact parts from scratches or extrusion damage.
[0028] Optionally, the clamping hoop 11 comprises a fastener 111 and two semicircular pieces 113, one end of the two semicircular pieces 113 is hingedly connected, and the other end is respectively provided with a connecting part 1131, and the fastener 111 is used to threadedly lock the two connecting parts 1131.
[0029] In this embodiment, one end of the two semicircular pieces 113 is rotationally connected so that the other semicircular piece 113 can be opened and closed, facilitating the assembly of the fixing member 10 and the heliostat stand 200. The fastener 111 can be a bolt, and the end portions of the two semicircular pieces 113 are provided with connecting parts 1131 in a circumferential radial direction, the two connecting parts 1131 are oppositely arranged in the closed state of the semicircular piece 113, and the two connecting parts 1131 are each provided with a connecting hole, one end of the bolt is arranged through one connecting part 1131 and limited thereon, and the other end is arranged through the other connecting part 1131 and threadedly connected with the connecting hole of the connecting part 1131 to lock the two semicircular pieces 113.
[0030] Further, each semicircular piece 113 has a horizontal part and a clamping part, and the horizontal part and the clamping part are integrally formed and the horizontal part is perpendicularly arranged relative to the clamping part. The fixing channel 10A is formed in the clamping part for clamping and limiting the heliostat stand 200, the axial direction of the heliostat stand 200 is perpendicular to the horizontal part, and the horizontal alignment member 50 is installed on the horizontal part to observe whether the circular level bubble is centered at any time during pouring to ensure that the heliostat stand 200 is within the allowable deviation range and to ensure construction quality.
[0031] Further, the clamping hoop 11 of the fixing member 10 described above adopts a light aluminum alloy structure, is convenient to carry, has a simple structure and is easy to operate, improves work efficiency, and the inside of the clamping hoop 11 is lined with a layer of soft rubber material, which on the one hand effectively protects the zinc plating layer of the heliostat stand 200 from being scratched, and on the other hand increases the friction force, which can better fix the heliostat stand 200.
[0032] Optionally, the adjusting leg 30 comprises a support body 31, a hinge piece 33 located at one end of the support body 31, and a telescopic piece 35 located at the other end of the support body 31, the other end of the hinge piece 33 is connected with the fixing member 10, and the telescopic piece 35 is movably connected with the support body 31 to adjust the total length of the support body 31 and the telescopic piece 35 along the axial direction of the support body 31.
[0033] In the embodiment, the adjusting leg 30 is connected with the fixing member 10 by the hinge 33, and the angle between the axial direction of the supporting body 31 and the axial direction of the fixing member 10 can be adjusted, that is, the angle between the axial direction of the supporting body 31 and the axial direction of the heliostat stand 200 can be adjusted, so that the fixing member 10 is adjusted to be horizontal, and the axial direction of the heliostat stand 200 is perpendicular to the ground.
[0034] Specifically, the adjustment of the angle can greatly adjust the levelness of the fixing member 10, and then the length of the supporting body 31 and the telescopic member 35 are adjusted to finely adjust the levelness of the fixing member 10. The levelness of the fixing member 10 can be adjusted in real time by observing the horizontal calibration member 50, so that the top surface of the fixing member 10 reaches the horizontal standard. Then, the total length of the supporting body 31 and the telescopic member 35 is adjusted, so that the center position and the perpendicularity of the stand meet the requirements, the deviation range of the stand is ensured, the construction quality is ensured, and the concrete pouring work is facilitated.
[0035] Optionally, the hinge 33 is a rotary damping hinge, so that the supporting body 31 is rotated relative to the fixing member 10 and then is limited in angle by damping, so that the horizontal positioning of the fixing member 10 is realized.
[0036] Optionally, one end of the supporting body 31 is provided with a telescopic channel inwardly, the channel wall of the telescopic channel is provided with a limiting hole, the telescopic member 35 has a telescopic section 351 and an exposed section 353, the telescopic section 351 is slidably arranged in the telescopic channel, and the adjusting leg 30 further comprises a leveling bolt 37, the leveling bolt 37 is arranged in the limiting hole and is threadedly connected with the limiting hole, and one end of the leveling bolt 37 extending into the telescopic channel abuts against the telescopic section 351.
[0037] In the embodiment, the extension direction of the telescopic channel is the axial direction of the supporting body 31, the exposed section 353 of the telescopic member 35 is used to be fixed to the ground, the telescopic section 351 of the telescopic member 35 is slidably arranged in the telescopic channel and is limited by the leveling bolt 37. The hole wall of the limiting hole is threadedly connected with the leveling bolt 37, and the sliding of the telescopic section 351 in the telescopic channel can adjust the total length between the telescopic member 35 and the supporting body 31. After the total length is adjusted to a proper length, the leveling bolt 37 is screwed to press and abut against the telescopic section 351 with one end of the screw rod, so that the telescopic section 351 of the telescopic member 35 is relatively fixed and cannot slide any more, the total length of the telescopic member 35 and the supporting body 31 is relatively fixed, and the levelness of the fixing member 10 is adjusted by adjusting the length of the adjusting leg 30.
[0038] Optionally, the supporting body 31 is provided with an elongated display hole corresponding to the extension direction of the telescopic channel, the display hole is provided with a scale 31A around the display hole, and the telescopic section 351 is provided with a mark line, the mark line being exposed to the display hole.
[0039] In this embodiment, the display hole is used to show the marking line on the telescopic section 351, wherein the marking line on the telescopic section 351 is annular around the outer periphery of the telescopic section 351, and is preferably arranged at the first scale 31A line corresponding to the marking line after the telescopic section 351 is fully inserted into the telescopic channel. Thereafter, the sliding adjustment length of the telescopic section 351 relative to the support main body 31 can be referred to the reading of the scale 31A line corresponding to the marking line, so as to adjust the insertion length of the telescopic section 351 according to the required length, and improve the length adjustment accuracy.
[0040] The specific operation of using the heliostat column temporary support device 100 of the utility model is as follows:
[0041] The installation of the heliostat column 200 (hereinafter referred to as the column) is to fix a part of it on the ground. First, a hole is drilled to an appropriate depth, and a sufficient gap for concrete pouring is reserved. The column is inserted into the hole through hoisting equipment. After rough adjustment is made by using a line rope and other tools, the column position and perpendicularity are basically appropriate. Then, the temporary support device 100 is adjusted to an appropriate height, and the clamping hoop 11 of the fixing part 10 is connected with the column. The hoop is fastened on the column by two semicircular parts through bolts. A rubber ring with buffering function is designed in the hoop.
[0042] The adjusting leg 30 is connected with the clamping hoop 11 through hinging, and can be rotated and folded for convenient carrying. The exposed section 353 at the end of the adjusting leg 30 is designed in a conical shape. The bottom of the adjusting leg 30 is pressed into the soil body with force to ensure that the whole support is stable and will not fall down. The fastening bolt on the clamping hoop 11 is tightened to make the clamping hoop 11 closely adhere to the column and will not slide up and down.
[0043] The column is finely adjusted by the hoisting machinery, and the telescopic part 35 of the adjusting leg 30 is moved up and down relative to the support main body 31 by adjusting and leveling the bolt 37. After the circular level bubble on the horizontal ring of the clamping hoop 11 is observed to be in the center, the leveling bolt 37 is tightened. At this time, the center position and perpendicularity of the column meet the requirements, and concrete pouring work can be carried out. During the concrete pouring process, concrete and vibration rods should not be directly contacted with the column. The circular level bubble is observed at any time during the process to ensure that the column is within the allowable deviation range and the construction quality is ensured. The heliostat column temporary support device 100 has the advantages of light and simple structure, convenient and simple installation steps, small construction difficulty, greatly improved column construction efficiency, shortened construction period, good economic and social benefits, and strong popularization and application value.
[0044] In the utility model, if the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed during use, only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and not for indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0045] In the utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, if the terms "set", "mount", "fix", "connect" are understood in a broad sense, for example, "connect" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0046] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structural transformation made by the utility model specification and the drawings, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields under the concept of the utility model is included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A temporary support device for a heliostat column, characterized in that: The heliostat comprises a fixing member, a plurality of adjustment legs and a horizontal calibration member. A fixing channel is provided in the middle of the fixing member so as to be fitted onto the heliostat column. The plurality of adjustment legs are rotatably arranged at intervals on the outer periphery of the fixing member, and the axial direction of each adjustment leg is arranged at an angle to the axial direction of the fixing member. The adjustment legs are telescopically adjustable along the axial direction. The horizontal calibration member is arranged on the top surface of the fixing member.
2. The temporary support device for heliostat columns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment leg includes a support body, a hinge located at one end of the support body, and a telescopic member located at the other end of the support body. The other end of the hinge is connected to the fixing member, and the telescopic member is movably connected to the support body to adjust the total length of the support body and the telescopic member along the axial direction of the support body.
3. The temporary support device for heliostat columns according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hinge is a rotary damping hinge.
4. The temporary support device for heliostat columns according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic channel is provided inwardly at one end of the support body, and a limiting hole is provided on the channel wall of the telescopic channel. The telescopic member has a telescopic section and an exposed section, and the telescopic section is slidably provided in the telescopic channel. The adjustment leg also includes a leveling bolt, which is passed through the limiting hole and threadedly connected to the limiting hole. One end of the leveling bolt extends into the telescopic channel and pushes the telescopic section.
5. The temporary support device for heliostat columns according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support body is provided with a long strip display hole corresponding to the extension direction of the telescopic channel, and a scale is provided around the display hole. The telescopic section is provided with a marking line, and the marking line is exposed in the display hole.
6. The temporary support device for heliostat columns according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The fixing member includes a clamping hoop and a buffer member. The two ends of the clamping hoop are detachably connected to form the fixing channel in the middle thereof. The buffer member is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing channel.
7. The temporary support device for heliostat columns according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping clamp includes a fastener and two semicircular parts. One end of the two semicircular parts is hinged, and the other end is respectively provided with a connecting part. The fastener is used for threaded locking of the two connecting parts.
8. The temporary support device for heliostat columns according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buffer member is a rubber member or a silicone member.
9. The temporary support device for heliostat columns according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The horizontal calibration piece is a circular vial.