Efficient treatment device for coating waste gas

By introducing a sedimentation box, a spray rack and a vibration structure into the painting waste gas treatment device, combined with a multi-groove driving wheel transmission, spraying sedimentation and rotary cleaning are achieved, which solves the problems of low filtration efficiency and low cleaning efficiency of the existing device, and improves the waste gas treatment efficiency and water resource utilization rate.

CN223439492UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17ZHEJIANG JUNCHENG INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422969887.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filtering method of the existing painting waste gas treatment device is inefficient, and the cleaning efficiency is low when there are many impurities attached.

Method used

A filtering and cleaning device is used, including a sedimentation box, a spraying rack, a scraper and a vibration structure. Through spraying and sedimentation pretreatment, combined with the transmission of a multi-groove driving wheel and a transmission belt, spraying and sedimentation and rotational cleaning of the filter are achieved, and impurities in the filter are removed by scraping with the scraper and the vibration structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the filtration efficiency and cleaning effect of painting exhaust gas, reduces filter clogging, and achieves efficient treatment of exhaust gas and recycling of water resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient treatment device for coating waste gas. The efficient treatment device comprises a box body and a filtering and cleaning device, through the arrangement of the filtering and cleaning device, under the combination of the flange, the connecting pipe and the spraying frame, spraying and settling pretreatment can be conducted on entering waste gas, particle impurities in the waste gas are reduced, under the transmission of the multi-groove driving wheel, the transmission belt and the multi-groove driven wheel, the connecting pipe can achieve rotation of the spraying frame, spraying and settling movement is achieved, and the spraying effect is improved. A cleaning assembly is arranged at the lower end of the multi-groove driving wheel, that is, when the multi-groove driving wheel rotates, rotation of a rotating shaft can be synchronously achieved, and therefore through meshing transmission of a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, a connecting rod can drive scraping plates on the two sides and a vibration structure at the same time; the filter screen can realize scraping cleaning and vibration cleaning at the same time, so that attached impurities are efficiently cleaned, the filter screen is in a stable filtering and purifying state, and the problem of filtering blockage is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to coating exhaust treatment technical field, concretely is a kind of coating exhaust high-efficiency treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Coating is the most basic technical means that product surface protection and decoration adopt, coating exhaust mainly comes from pretreatment, spraying, drying process, harmful exhaust gas generated in coating process, not only to the operator's body health of production workshop produce great harm, and cause pollution to the environment, and the exhaust generated by coating generally needs to be treated by exhaust treatment equipment.

[0003] The existing application No. CN202322679201.6, a kind of coating exhaust treatment device, including exhaust treatment box, the top of the above-mentioned exhaust treatment box is fixedly installed with protective shell, the inside of protective shell is provided with cleaning assembly, the inner wall of exhaust treatment box is fixedly installed with filter screen, the bottom of filter screen and located in the bottom of exhaust treatment box is fixedly installed with ash pipe, the inside of ash pipe is fixedly installed with Jiaolong, the bottom of Jiaolong is movably installed with collection.

[0004] The above-mentioned device can clean the outside of multiple filter screens, and at the same time, the auger is used to realize the rapid ash removal of impurities. However, the filter screen is used to filter the coating exhaust, which is not efficient. In addition, the cleaning efficiency is low when the impurities are attached to the filter screen. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of coating exhaust high-efficiency treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of coating exhaust high-efficiency treatment device, including box, the left side of the box is provided with inlet, the right side of the box is provided with exhaust port, the inside of the box is equipped with filter screen, the bottom of the box is provided with blowdown, and the top of blowdown one side is opposite to filter screen, further including the filter cleaning device in the inside of the box, the filter cleaning device includes the settling tank installed in the left side of the inside of the box, the through hole opened in the both sides of the settling tank, the discharge port opened in the bottom of the settling tank, the collection tank installed in the inside of the discharge port, the connecting pipe rotationally connected to the top of the settling tank, the flange butted to the top of the connecting pipe, the spray stand connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe, the multi-groove driven wheel installed outside the connecting pipe, the transmission belt transmissionally connected to the outside of the multi-groove driven wheel, the multi-groove driving wheel transmissionally connected to the right side of the transmission belt, the motor on the top of the box and the middle part of the multi-groove driving wheel are connected, and the cleaning assembly is connected to the outside of the filter screen and the bottom of the multi-groove driving wheel.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a protective shell arranged at the right side inside the settling tank, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the protective shell and connected with the lower end of the multi-groove driving wheel, a first bevel gear arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a second bevel gear engaged with the lower end of the first bevel gear, a connecting rod arranged at the middle of the second bevel gear, a scraper arranged at the outer ends of the connecting rod, a bracket butted at the right side of the connecting rod, and a vibrating structure arranged at the outer end of the right side of the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the vibrating structure comprises a rotating drum butted at the right side of the connecting rod, a connecting ring sleeved at the outer side of the rotating drum, a convex shaft fastened to the inner side of the upper end of the connecting ring, a transmission groove arranged at the outer side of the rotating drum, connecting plates fixedly arranged at the two sides of the connecting ring, elastic shafts arranged at the outer ends of one side of the connecting plates, and support rods inserted into the inner sides of the connecting plates and connected with the outer sides of the brackets.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting pipe is in communication with the inside of the spraying frame, and the upper end of the connecting pipe extends to the outside of the tank body.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting tank is slidingly arranged in the discharge port, and the inner bottom of the collecting tank is provided in a screen mesh shape.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting rod is transversely arranged as a whole, and the right side of the connecting rod penetrates the middle of the filter screen.

[0012] Preferably, the scrapers are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting rod, and the right sides of the scrapers on the two sides are abutted with the left side of the filter screen.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission grooves arranged at the outer side of the rotating drum are arranged in a circular groove shape as a whole, and the inside of the transmission groove is connected with the convex shaft arranged at the inner side of the upper end of the connecting ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] 1、The filter cleaning device is arranged, which can realize spraying and settling pretreatment of the entering waste gas, reduce the particulate impurities in the waste gas, and make the connecting pipe rotate the spraying frame under the driving of the multi-groove driving wheel, the transmission belt and the multi-groove driven wheel, so as to realize spraying and settling activity.

[0016] 2, the utility model discloses a cleaning assembly is provided in the lower end of the multi -groove driving wheel, when the multi -groove driving wheel rotates, the rotation of the rotating shaft can be realized simultaneously, by the meshing transmission of first bevel gear and second bevel gear, the synchronous rotation of connecting rod can be made, when the connecting rod rotates, the scraper set up in the outer end both sides of connecting rod can rotate, to realize the scraping cleaning of the impurity attached to the outside of filter screen, simultaneously, the rotating drum installed in the right side of connecting rod will rotate, to realize the reciprocating transmission of the transmission groove set up on the outside with the convex shaft in the upper end of connecting ring, thus, connecting ring will reciprocate along the outside of rotating drum, to realize the impact vibration of the elastic shaft and filter screen installed on the outside of both sides connecting plate, make filter screen vibrate, to shake off the impurity attached, realize the remarkable strengthening of filter screen cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the front view internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the front view internal structure schematic diagram of the filter cleaning device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the front view structure schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the front view internal structure schematic diagram of the vibration structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: box-1, air inlet-2, exhaust port-3, filter screen-4, blowdown port-5, filter cleaning device-6, settling tank-61, through hole-62, discharge port-63, collection tank-64, connecting pipe-65, flange-66, spraying frame-67, multi -groove driven wheel-68, transmission belt-69, multi -groove driving wheel-610, motor-611, cleaning assembly-612, protective shell-6121, rotating shaft-6122, first bevel gear-6123, second bevel gear-6124, connecting rod-6125, scraper-6126, support-6127, vibration structure-6128, rotating drum-61281, connecting ring-61282, convex shaft-61283, transmission groove-61284, connecting plate-61285, elastic shaft-61286, support rod-61287. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to further explain the technical scheme of the utility model, the following specific embodiment is described in detail.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-2The utility model provides a kind of coating waste gas efficient treatment device, including box 1, box 1 left side is equipped with air inlet 2, box 1 right side is equipped with exhaust port 3, box 1 inside is equipped with filter screen 4, box 1 lower end is equipped with blowdown 5, and the upper end side of blowdown 5 is opposite to filter screen 4, further including filter cleaning device 6 in box 1 inside.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 3 The filter cleaning device 6 in the embodiment includes a settling tank 61 installed inside the left side of the box 1 for waste gas spraying and settling treatment, through holes 62 symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the settling tank 61 for gas entry and exhaust, a discharge port 63 opened at the lower end of the settling tank 61 for convenient discharge of settled particles, and a collection tank 64 installed inside the discharge port 63. The setting of the collection tank 64 can realize the filtration and collection of settled particles. A connecting pipe 65 is vertically rotatably connected to the upper end of the settling tank 61. A flange 66 is connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe 65. A spraying rack 67 is connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe 65. A multi-groove driven wheel 68 is correspondingly installed on the outer side of the middle part of the connecting pipe 65. A transmission belt 69 is transmissionally connected to the outer side of the multi-groove driven wheel 68. A multi-groove driving wheel 610 is transmissionally connected to the right side of the transmission belt 69. In this way, the multi-groove driving wheel 610, the transmission belt 69, and the multi-groove driven wheel 68 can realize the composition of a stable rotary transmission structure. A motor 611 is installed on the upper end of the box 1 and connected to the middle part of the multi-groove driving wheel 610. A cleaning assembly 612 is connected to the lower end of the multi-groove driving wheel 610 and connected to the outer side of the filter screen 4. The cleaning assembly 612 can move with the spraying and settling activity to simultaneously realize the auxiliary cleaning treatment of the outer side of the filter screen 4.

[0026] The connecting pipe 65 is connected to the inside of the spraying rack 67, and the upper end of the connecting pipe 65 extends to the outside of the box 1, ensuring that the upper end of the connecting pipe 65 can be efficiently connected to the flange 66 to realize the subsequent use of the water pipe connection and settling. The collection tank 64 is slidingly installed inside the discharge port 63, and the inner bottom of the collection tank 64 is provided in a screen mesh shape. In this way, the filtration and separation of settled particles and liquid can be realized, and the recycling of the liquid can be achieved.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 4-5The cleaning assembly 612 in the embodiment comprises a protective shell 6121 arranged at the right side inside the settling tank 61, a rotating shaft 6122 vertically rotatably connected to the inside of the protective shell 6121 and connected with the lower end of the multi-groove driving wheel 610, a first bevel gear 6123 arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 6122, a second bevel gear 6124 meshingly connected to the right side of the lower end of the first bevel gear 6123, a connecting rod 6125 transversely arranged at the middle part of the second bevel gear 6124, scraper plates 6126 symmetrically arranged at the outer ends of the connecting rod 6125 and capable of achieving rotary scraping cleaning cooperation, a support 6127 arranged at the right side of the connecting rod 6125 and used for supporting cooperation, and a vibration structure 6128 arranged at the outer end of the right side of the connecting rod 6125 and capable of achieving impact vibration cooperation and improving the cleaning effect.

[0028] The vibration structure 6128 comprises a rotating drum 61281 arranged at the right side of the connecting rod 6125, a connecting ring 61282 movably sleeved at the outer side of the rotating drum 61281, a convex shaft 61283 fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the connecting ring 61282, a transmission groove 61284 arranged at the outer side of the rotating drum 61281, connecting plates 61285 fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the connecting ring 61282, elastic shafts 61286 arranged at the sides of the connecting plates 61285 away from the connecting ring 61282, and support rods 61287 transversely inserted into the connecting plates 61285 and connected with the upper and lower ends of the support 6127.

[0029] The connecting rod 6125 is transversely arranged as a whole, and the right side of the connecting rod 6125 penetrates the middle part of the filter screen 4, so that the connecting rod 6125 can be simultaneously driven to achieve the scraping cleaning activity and the impact vibration activity.

[0030] The scraper plates 6126 are symmetrically arranged at the outer side of the connecting rod 6125, and the right sides of the two scraper plates 6126 are abutted against the left side of the filter screen 4, so that the two scraper plates 6126 can achieve stable scraping cleaning cooperation. The transmission grooves 61284 arranged at the outer side of the rotating drum 61281 are arranged in a circular groove shape as a whole, and the convex shaft 61283 arranged at the inner side of the upper end of the connecting ring 61282 is connected with the transmission grooves 61284, so that the transmission grooves 61284 and the convex shaft 61283 can be transmissionally matched, the connecting ring 61282 can be reciprocatingly transversely moved, and the impact vibration process can be stably performed.

[0031] The working principle is as follows:

[0032] When the treatment of coating exhaust gas is to be realized, the gas inlet 2 provided on the left side of the box 1 can be used to realize the introduction of the exhaust gas. When the exhaust gas enters the inside of the box 1, it can be filtered and purified with the filter screen 4 provided inside the box 1, and the filtered gas will be discharged through the gas outlet 3 provided on the right side of the box 1.

[0033] In order to further improve the treatment of coating exhaust gas, the filter cleaning device 6 is provided on the left side inside the box 1. First, the external water pipe is connected to the connecting pipe 65 through the flange 66. In this way, the external water flow can enter the spraying shelf 67 through the connecting pipe 65. The spraying shelf 67 is used to spray and settle the exhaust gas entering the settling tank 61. In this way, the coating exhaust gas is pretreated to reduce the particulate impurities in the coating exhaust gas. The particulate generated by the spraying and settling will fall into the collecting tank 64 through the discharge port 63. The screen mesh provided at the bottom of the collecting tank 64 can realize solid-liquid separation to realize the recycling of water resources. The collected particles can be cleaned by pulling out the collecting tank 64. The air after the settling treatment can be discharged through the through hole 62 provided on the right side of the settling tank 61 and then contact the filter screen 4 provided inside the box 1 to realize deep filtration and purification treatment. In this way, the efficient treatment of coating exhaust gas can be realized to reduce the influence on the external environment and the workers.

[0034] Secondly, when spraying and settling, the motor 611 provided at the upper end of the box body 1 can be driven to rotate the multi-groove driving wheel 610 at the bottom. As the multi-groove driving wheel 610 rotates, the transmission belt 69 connected to the outer side of the multi-groove driving wheel 610 will realize the rotation of the multi-groove driven wheel 68 on the left side. In this way, the connecting pipe 65 can then realize the rotation of the spraying frame 67 connected to the bottom, thereby increasing the spraying and settling range. Secondly, when the multi-groove driving wheel 610 rotates, it docks with the multi-groove driving wheel 61 The rotating shaft 6122 at the lower end of the 0 rotates synchronously therewith, and realizes the rotation of the first bevel gear 6123 connected to the outer side of the bottom. As the first bevel gear 6123 rotates, the second bevel gear 6124 meshing with the lower end of the first bevel gear 6123 can realize the synchronous rotation of the internal transverse plug-in connecting rod 6125. When the connecting rod 6125 rotates, the scraper 6126 symmetrically installed on the outer side of the connecting rod 6125 rotates to realize the scraping and cleaning of the left side of the filter 4, and to scrape the impurities attached to the outside of the filter 4. Clean, scrape and clean the impurities that fall down, and can be quickly discharged along the sewage outlet 5 provided at the lower end of the box body 1. In this way, the filter screen 4 can be scraped and cleaned synchronously when the sedimentation spraying activity is in progress, thereby reducing the problem of filtration blockage of the filter screen 4. At the same time, the drum 61281 docked on the right side of the connecting rod 6125 will rotate at the same time. During the rotation of the drum 61281, the transmission groove 61284 opened on the outside of the drum 61281 and the convex shaft 61283 provided on the upper end of the inner part of the connecting ring 61282 can be used to connect the drum 61281. The connecting ring 61282 is made to move back and forth laterally along the outside of the rotating drum 61281. In this way, the connecting plates 61285, which are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the connecting ring 61282, will realize the reciprocating impact between the elastic shaft 61286 and the filter 4 through the support and guidance of the laterally connected support rods 61287, so that the filter 4 produces a certain vibration effect to shake off the impurities attached to the outside of the filter 4. Therefore, the scrapers 6126 rotating on both sides can cooperate with the vibration effect of the filter 4 to achieve efficient cleaning of the attached impurities and reduce the problem of insufficient cleaning.

[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highly efficient treatment device for coating waste gas, comprising a housing (1), an air inlet (2) being provided on the left side of the housing (1), an exhaust port (3) being provided on the right side of the housing (1), a filter (4) being provided inside the housing (1), a sewage outlet (5) being provided at the lower end of the housing (1), and an upper end of the sewage outlet (5) being opposite to the filter (4); Its characteristics are: The invention also includes a filtering and cleaning device (6) arranged inside the box body (1), wherein the filtering and cleaning device (6) includes a sedimentation box (61) installed on the left side inside the box body (1), through holes (62) opened on both sides of the sedimentation box (61), a discharge port (63) opened at the lower end of the sedimentation box (61), a collecting box (64) installed inside the discharge port (63), a connecting pipe (65) rotatably connected to the upper end of the sedimentation box (61), a flange (66) connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe (65), and a flange (67) connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe (65). A spraying frame (67) at the lower end of the connecting pipe (65), a multi-groove driven wheel (68) installed on the outside of the connecting pipe (65), a transmission belt (69) connected to the outside of the multi-groove driven wheel (68), a multi-groove driving wheel (610) connected to the right side of the transmission belt (69), a motor (611) provided at the upper end of the box (1) and connected to the middle of the multi-groove driving wheel (610), and a cleaning assembly (612) connected to the lower end of the multi-groove driving wheel (610) and connected to the outside of the filter (4).

2. The high-efficiency treatment device for coating waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (612) comprises a protective shell (6121) disposed on the right side of the interior of the sedimentation box (61), a rotating shaft (6122) rotatably connected to the interior of the protective shell (6121) and connected to the lower end of the multi-groove driving wheel (610), a first bevel gear (6123) mounted on the lower end of the rotating shaft (6122), a second bevel gear (6124) meshed with the lower end of the first bevel gear (6123), a connecting rod (6125) mounted in the middle of the second bevel gear (6124), scrapers (6126) disposed on both sides of the outer end of the connecting rod (6125), a bracket (6127) docked to the right side of the connecting rod (6125), and a vibration structure (6128) mounted on the outer end of the right side of the connecting rod (6125).

3. The high-efficiency treatment device for painting waste gas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration structure (6128) includes a rotating drum (61281) docked with the right side of the connecting rod (6125), a connecting ring (61282) sleeved on the outside of the rotating drum (61281), a convex shaft (61283) fastened to the inside of the upper end of the connecting ring (61282), a transmission groove (61284) opened on the outside of the rotating drum (61281), connecting plates (61285) fixed on both sides of the connecting ring (61282), an elastic shaft (61286) provided at the outer end of one side of the connecting plate (61285), and a support rod (61287) inserted into the inside of the connecting plate (61285) and connected to the outside of the bracket (6127).

4. The high-efficiency treatment device for painting waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (65) is connected to the interior of the spray rack (67), and the upper end of the connecting pipe (65) extends to the outside of the box (1).

5. The high-efficiency treatment device for painting waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting box (64) is slidably mounted inside the discharge port (63), and the bottom of the collecting box (64) is arranged in a sieve-like shape.

6. The high-efficiency treatment device for painting waste gas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (6125) is installed as a whole in a transverse direction, and the right side of the connecting rod (6125) passes through the middle of the filter screen (4).

7. The high-efficiency treatment device for painting waste gas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scrapers (6126) are symmetrically arranged along the outer side of the connecting rod (6125) in the upper and lower directions, and the right sides of the scrapers (6126) on both sides are against the left side of the filter screen (4).

8. The high-efficiency treatment device for painting waste gas according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission groove (61284) provided on the outer side of the rotating drum (61281) is provided in the shape of a circular groove as a whole, and the interior of the transmission groove (61284) is connected to the convex shaft (61283) provided on the interior of the upper end of the connecting ring (61282).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Coating waste gas treatment device

    CN221333303U