Shaving board waste recovery device
By adding a vibration device to the lower end of the mold, the problem of uneven mixing and flow of particleboard waste and adhesive was solved, thus improving the quality of particleboard.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422423347.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
During the particleboard manufacturing process, when waste materials and adhesives are mixed and flow into the mold, the inconsistent flow rates result in uneven distribution of the mixture within the mold, affecting the density and quality of the particleboard.
A vibration device is added to the lower end of the mold. The vibration component drives the mold to move up and down, which promotes the rapid dispersion and flow of waste materials and adhesive materials, exhausts gas, and ensures that the mixture is evenly distributed.
It improves the quality of particleboard, avoids solidification problems caused by poor flow, and enhances the uniformity of particle size and the quality of finished products.
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Figure CN223442456U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to plate waste recovery technical field especially relates to a shaving board waste recovery device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Shaving board also called particle board, will be cut into certain rule's fragment with various branch and twig, small diameter wood, fast growing wood, sawdust and city waste etc., after drying, with sizing material, hardening agent, waterproof agent etc., under certain temperature pressure, press into and form.In the shaving board manufacturing process, especially after having become the blank, in order to make its shaving board quality better, often need to cut the edge of shaving board, thereby form the edge strip, and in the preparation process, the edge strip is more and more, if directly discards, then can cause certain material waste.
[0003] For example, the utility model discloses a kind of shaving board waste recovery equipment with the announcement No.CN211030444U, the shaving board waste recovery equipment includes base, the left side of the top of base is fixedly connected with bearing plate, the top of the left side of bearing plate is fixedly connected with first motor box, the left side of the top of base and located the left side of first motor box is fixedly connected with support, the top of the right side of support and the top of the left side of second fixed plate are all fixedly connected with bearing frame, two bearing frames are fixedly connected with stirring barrel between the opposite side of bearing frame, the top of stirring barrel is fixedly connected with crushing box by mounting seat, the top of crushing box is communicated with second feeding pipe, the left side of crushing box is fixedly connected with third motor box.This utility model provides shaving board waste recovery equipment can be more delicate with shaving board waste crushing, facilitate processing, shaving board waste crushing can improve the production quality of shaving board, the shaving board plate material is automatically demoulded after being pressed, convenient for worker to take out.Shaving board plate material is mixed after being crushed waste and sizing material in stirring barrel, flows into mold, and is formed by hot presser. However, in this process, waste and sizing material are mixed, and flow into the mold. The flow speed of the mixture in the mold is inconsistent, and the liquid material with good fluidity is easy to flow to the edge position, and the solid material is easy to accumulate below the discharge port. Even if scraping, the density of the shaving board plate material is also affected. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a shaving board waste recovery device for the above defects. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of shaving board waste recovery device, vibration device is increased in the lower end of mold, make the mixture of waste and sizing material quickly spread in mold, improve the quality of shaving board plate material.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model relates to a shavings board waste recovery device, including the base, the base upper end is equipped with the support, be equipped with the stirring subassembly on the support, the stirring subassembly is fixed on the horizontal plate of support, is used for crushing the crushing assembly of shavings board waste and is fixed on the top wall of stirring subassembly and is equipped with the through channel between both, the lower extreme of stirring subassembly is equipped with the forming assembly, the forming assembly includes the die and the ejection plate, the die is clamped on the moving assembly, the moving assembly drives the horizontal direction movement of die, the lower extreme of die is equipped with the vibration assembly, the vibration assembly drives the up-down vibration of die.
[0007] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a first sliding block seat, a second sliding block seat, a threaded rod, a gear, a first motor and a vertical plate, the first sliding block seat and the second sliding block seat are placed face to face, the first sliding block seat and the second sliding block seat are internally slidably connected to the die, two movable rods are fixedly installed on the lower end of the die, the movable rods are slidably connected in the first sliding block seat and the second sliding block seat, the first sliding block seat and the second sliding block seat are respectively provided with the threaded rods on both sides, the two threaded rods are placed in parallel and pass through the first sliding block seat and the second sliding block seat, one end of the threaded rod protruding from the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the gear, the gear is provided with three gears side by side and is meshed with each other, the middle gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the first motor drives the gear to rotate, so that the threaded rod rotates in the same direction, thereby moving the first sliding block seat and the second sliding block seat along the axial direction of the threaded rod.
[0008] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a rotating disc and a second motor, four bosses are uniformly distributed on the upper end surface of the rotating disc, the bosses are circular arc segment structures, the second motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating disc, the second motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, and the second motor is installed on the upper end of the base through a fixed frame.
[0009] Preferably, two cylindrical platforms are symmetrically fixed at the center position of the lower end surface of the die, the cylindrical platforms correspond to the bosses on the rotating disc, the spherical surface of the lower end of the cylindrical platforms abuts in the circumferential region of the bosses on the rotating disc, and the rotating disc drives the die to move up and down when rotating. Accelerate the gas discharge in the waste and rubber material, so that the waste and rubber material quickly flatten the die.
[0010] Preferably, the first sliding block seat and the second sliding block seat are provided with counterbores corresponding to the lower end of the movable rod, the depth of the counterbores is greater than the height of the bosses on the rotating disc. When the rotating disc rotates, it drives the die to move up and down, and there is a moving space.
[0011] Preferably, the highest point of the boss on the rotating disc is lower than the lower end surface of the first slider seat and the second slider seat. The first slider seat and the second slider seat drive the mold to flow into the next process.
[0012] Preferably, the ejection plate is slidably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the mold, the bottom of the ejection plate is provided with a ejector rod, the ejector rod and the ejection plate are an integral structure, the ejector rod penetrates the mold and extends to the bottom of the mold, the ejection plate is fixedly connected with a sealing strip at the bottom. Avoid waste of resources caused by overflow of the mixed glue-containing shaving board material to the lower end of the mold.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model discloses a shaving board waste recycling device, increase vibration subassembly, make second motor work when drive rotating disc rotation, the boss on the rotating disc continuously top the cylinder platform at the lower end of the mold, fall back, make the mold continuously vibrate up and down, accelerate the flow speed of the mixture of waste and glue in the mold, avoid because of unsmooth flow, make it solidify, influence the density of shaving board. And under the action of vibration, it is favorable to discharge the gas in the mixture, improves the quality of shaving board plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model shaving board waste recycling device;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the main view partial section view schematic diagram of the utility model shaving board waste recycling device;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model mobile subassembly and vibration subassembly;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model rotating disc.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, base;2, support;3, stirring subassembly;4, crushing subassembly;5, forming subassembly;501, mold;5011, cylinder platform;502, ejection plate;5021, ejector rod;6, mobile subassembly;601, first slider seat;602, second slider seat;603, threaded rod;604, gear;605, first motor;606, stand plate;607, movable rod;7, vibration subassembly;701, rotating disc;7011, boss;702, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The core of the present application is to provide a shavings board waste recycling device, a vibrating device is added at the lower end of the mold, so that the waste and glue flow into the mold and quickly spread out, improving the quality of the shavings board.
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0024] Referring to the drawings, Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the shavings board waste recycling device of the present application; Figure 2 is a main view of the shavings board waste recycling device of the present application, and is a partial sectional view; Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the moving assembly and the vibrating assembly of the present application; Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the rotating disc of the present application.
[0025] In a specific embodiment, as Figures 1-4As shown, a particleboard waste recycling device includes a base 1, a bracket 2 is provided at the upper end of the base 1, and a stirring assembly 3 is provided on the bracket 2. The stirring assembly 3 is fixed to the horizontal plate of the bracket 2. The stirring assembly 3 includes a stirring box and a stirring rod. A glue injection port is opened on one side of the stirring box. Glue is added to the stirring box through the glue injection port, and the glue and waste are mixed by the stirring rod. When the switch below the stirring box is turned on, the mixed glue and waste flow into the mold 501. The upper end of the stirring assembly 3 is provided with a crushing assembly 4, which is fixed to the upper end of the stirring assembly 3. The crushing assembly 4 includes a crushing box and a crushing roller. The crushing roller crushes the waste added to the crushing box into a suitable size. A channel is provided between the crushing box and the stirring box, and the crushed waste flows into the stirring box through the channel. An outlet is provided at the lower end of the stirring box, and the mixed waste and glue flow into the forming assembly 5 through the outlet. The forming assembly 5 includes a mold 501 and an ejector plate 502. The mold 501 is fixed on the moving assembly 6. The moving assembly 6 drives the mold 501 to move horizontally. The lower end of the mold 501 is set on the vibration assembly 7. The vibration assembly 7 drives the mold 501 to move up and down.
[0026] In one embodiment, Figures 1-4 As shown, the moving assembly 6 includes a first slider seat 601, a second slider seat 602, a threaded rod 603, a gear 604, a first motor 605 and a vertical plate 606. The first slider seat 601 and the second slider seat 602 are placed face to face. The mold 501 is slidably connected inside the first slider seat 601 and the second slider seat 602. Movable rods 607 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the mold 501. The movable rods 607 are slidably connected inside the first slider seat 601 and the second slider seat 602. Threaded rods 603 are respectively installed on both sides of the first slider seat 601 and the second slider seat 602. The two threaded rods 603 are placed in parallel and pass through the first slider seat 601 and the second slider seat 602. One end of the threaded rod 603 is fixed to the vertical plate 606, and the other end of the threaded rod 603 is fixed to the bracket 2. One end of the threaded rod 603 extending out of the vertical plate 606 is fixedly connected to a gear 604. Three gears 604 are arranged side by side and mesh with each other. The middle gear 604 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 605. The first motor 605 drives the gear 604 to rotate, causing the threaded rod 603 to rotate in the same direction, thereby causing the first slider seat 601 and the second slider seat 602 to move axially along the threaded rod 603.
[0027] In one embodiment, Figures 1-4 As shown, the vibration assembly 7 includes a rotating disk 701 and a second motor 702. Four bosses 7011 are evenly distributed on the upper end surface of the rotating disk 701. The bosses 7011 are circular arc segments. The lower end of the rotating disk 701 is fixedly connected to the second motor 702, which drives the rotating disk 701 to rotate. The second motor 702 is mounted on the upper end of the base 1 via a fixing bracket.
[0028] In a specific embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-4 The lower end of the mold 501 is symmetrically fixed with two cylindrical platforms 5011. The cylindrical platforms 5011 correspond to the bosses 7011 on the rotating disc 701, and the lower end of the cylindrical platforms 5011 is spherical and abuts in the circumferential area of the bosses 7011 on the rotating disc 701. When the rotating disc 701 rotates, it drives the mold 501 to move up and down. The gas in the waste material and rubber material is discharged, and the waste material and rubber material quickly flatten the mold 501.
[0029] In a specific embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-4 The first slider seat 601 and the second slider seat 602 correspond to the lower end of the movable rod 607 and are provided with counterbores. The depth of the counterbores is greater than the height of the bosses 7011 on the rotating disc 701. When the rotating disc 701 rotates, it drives the mold 501 to move up and down, and there is a moving space.
[0030] In a specific embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-4 The highest point of the bosses 7011 on the rotating disc 701 is lower than the lower end of the first slider seat 601 and the second slider seat 602. When the mold 501 is transported to the next process, it will not interfere with the rotating disc 701, affecting the transportation of the mold 501.
[0031] In a specific embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-4 The two sides of the inner wall of the mold 501 are slidingly connected with the ejection plate 502. The bottom of the ejection plate 502 is provided with a top rod 5021 in the middle position. The top rod 5021 and the ejection plate 502 are an integral structure. The top rod 5021 penetrates the mold 501 and extends to the bottom of the mold 501. It is convenient to eject the pressed particle board from the mold 501. The bottom of the ejection plate 502 is fixedly connected with a sealing strip. It avoids the overflow of the particle board material containing mixed glue to the lower end of the mold 501, and wastes resources.
[0032] The present utility model discloses a shavings board waste recycling device, the shavings board waste is put into the smashing box in the smashing assembly 4, is smashed into the recycling material of suitable size through the crushing roller, and then enters the stirring box again.
[0033] The embodiments are described progressively in the specification, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts of each embodiment can be mutually referred to.
[0034] The above-described embodiments are only preferred modes of the present utility model, and do not limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the present utility model made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A particleboard waste recycling device, comprising a base (1), a bracket (2) provided at the upper end of the base (1), a stirring assembly (3) provided on the bracket (2), the stirring assembly (3) being fixed on a horizontal plate of the bracket (2), a crushing assembly (4) for crushing particleboard waste being fixed on the top wall of the stirring assembly (3) and a channel being provided between the two, a forming assembly (5) being provided at the lower end of the stirring assembly (3), and characterized in that: The forming assembly (5) comprises a mold (501) and an ejector plate (502); the mold (501) is mounted on a moving assembly (6); the moving assembly (6) drives the mold (501) to move horizontally; a vibration assembly (7) is provided at the lower end of the mold (501); the vibration assembly (7) drives the mold (501) to vibrate up and down.
2. The particleboard waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (6) includes a first slider seat (601), a second slider seat (602), a threaded rod (603), a gear (604), a first motor (605) and a vertical plate (606), wherein the first slider seat (601) and the second slider seat (602) are placed face to face with each other, and the first slider seat (601) and the second slider seat (602) are internally slidably connected to the mold (501), and movable rods (607) are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the mold (501), and the movable rods (607) are slidably connected in the first slider seat (601) and the second slider seat (602), and the threaded rods (603) are respectively installed on both sides of the first slider seat (601) and the second slider seat (602), and the two threaded rods (60 3) are placed in parallel and pass through the first slider seat (601) and the second slider seat (602), one end of the threaded rod (603) is fixed on the vertical plate (606), and the other end of the threaded rod (603) is fixed on the bracket (2), and one end of the threaded rod (603) extending out of the vertical plate (606) is fixedly connected to the gear (604), and three gears (604) are arranged side by side and mesh with each other, and the middle gear (604) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (605), and the first motor (605) drives the gear (604) to rotate, so that the threaded rod (603) rotates in the same direction, thereby causing the first slider seat (601) and the second slider seat (602) to move axially along the threaded rod (603).
3. The particleboard waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (7) comprises a rotating disk (701) and a second motor (702); four bosses (7011) are evenly distributed on the upper end surface of the rotating disk (701); the bosses (7011) are of circular arc segment structure; the lower end of the rotating disk (701) is fixedly connected to the second motor (702); the second motor (702) drives the rotating disk (701) to rotate; and the second motor (702) is mounted on the upper end of the base (1) via a fixing frame.
4. The particleboard waste recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two cylindrical platforms (5011) are symmetrically fixed at the center position of the lower end surface of the mold (501), and the cylindrical platforms (5011) correspond to the bosses (7011) on the rotating disk (701). The spherical surfaces of the lower ends of the cylindrical platforms (5011) abut against the circumferential area to which the bosses (7011) on the rotating disk (701) belong. When the rotating disk (701) rotates, it drives the mold (501) to move up and down.
5. The particleboard waste recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first slider seat (601) and the second slider seat (602) are provided with countersunk holes at the lower ends corresponding to the movable rod (607), and the depth of the countersunk holes is greater than the height of the boss (7011) on the rotating disk (701).
6. The particleboard waste recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The highest point of the boss (7011) on the rotating disk (701) is lower than the lower end surfaces of the first slider seat (601) and the second slider seat (602).
7. The particleboard waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ejector plate (502) is slidably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the mold (501), and a push rod (5021) is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the ejector plate (502). The push rod (5021) and the ejector plate (502) are an integrated structure. The push rod (5021) passes through the mold (501) and extends to the bottom of the mold (501). A sealing strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ejector plate (502).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Shaving board waste recovery equipment
CN211030444U