Animal skin sample detecting and sampling device
By designing an animal hide sample detection sampling device and using an air pump negative pressure adsorption and a rotary cutting blade to split the sample, the problems of sampling difficulty and damage in the existing technology are solved, and automated sampling and efficient detection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422848730.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when sampling animal hides, cylindrical samplers are often used to drill holes for sampling, which makes it difficult to remove the samples from the surface, increases the number of operation steps, and may damage the samples, affecting the accuracy of the test results.
An animal hide sample detection and sampling device was designed, which included a suction mechanism and a sampling mechanism. An air pump was used to provide negative pressure adsorption and a rotary cutting blade was used to split the sample. Combined with a breathable limit plate and an adjustment mechanism, the device could realize the automatic collection and blowing out of the sample.
It improves sampling efficiency, reduces manual operation steps, avoids sample damage, and ensures the accuracy and efficiency of detection.
Smart Images
Figure CN223449525U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model is suitable for animal skin sample detection technical field, especially relates to a kind of animal skin sample detection sampling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Currently, skin sample usually refers to animal skin, which can be fresh, dry, salted, tanned or treated in other ways, and in biology and archaeology, skin sample is often used as research material for extracting DNA, analyzing species information and studying historical changes, and when detecting, animal skin sample needs to be cut and sampled.
[0003] However, when sampling the whole piece of animal skin sample processed in special way, the corresponding cylindrical sampler is often used to press the surface of sample, and then the animal skin sample is drilled and sampled and removed, and such sampling method cannot remove the skin sample cut by rotating from the surface of whole piece of skin sample, so that the operator still needs to use tweezers and other instruments to remove the skin sample cut by rotating, which increases operation steps and easily causes damage to skin sample during tweezing, affecting the accuracy of subsequent detection results. Therefore, we propose a kind of animal skin sample detection sampling device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of animal skin sample detection sampling device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] An animal skin sample detection sampling device, comprising an operation table, the top middle surface of the operation table is fixedly installed with a mounting frame, and the top surface of both sides of the operation table is fixedly installed with a fixed frame;
[0007] The inside top of the mounting frame is provided with a gas collecting pipe, the top surface of both sides of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with an electric push rod, the outside end surface of both ends of the gas collecting pipe is fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve, and the bottom of the transmission shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the outside top of the fixed sleeve through a coupling, the bottom of the gas collecting pipe is provided with a sampling mechanism, and the top of the gas collecting pipe is provided with a suction mechanism;
[0008] The inside top of the fixed frame is provided with a flattening plate, the top of the fixed frame is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism and the top of the flattening plate are drivingly connected.
[0009] Through the connection effect of the suction mechanism and the sampling mechanism, the animal hide sample separated by cutting can be sucked and adsorbed into the hollow pipe, and then the hide sample collected in the hollow pipe is automatically blown out, so that the separated hide sample can be automatically and quickly separated from the whole hide sample after cutting, the sampling detection efficiency is improved, and the operation steps and labor consumption required for manual sampling are reduced.
[0010] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the application, the sampling mechanism comprises a rotary cutting blade and an air-permeable limiting plate, the bottom of the gas collecting pipe is vertically fixed and communicated with a connecting pipe, the number of the connecting pipes is several groups, the bottom of each connecting pipe is fixed and communicated with a hollow pipe, the bottom surface of each hollow pipe is fixedly installed with a rotary cutting blade, and the inner side of each hollow pipe is fixedly installed with an air-permeable limiting plate.
[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the rotary cutting blade is arranged at the bottom of the hollow pipe, and the air-permeable limiting plate is combined for air-permeable cutting processing, so that the hide sample can be cut and sampled, and the cut sample will not be sucked randomly to affect the detection use.
[0012] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the application, the suction mechanism comprises an air pump and a corrugated hose, the top middle surface of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with the air pump, the top middle end of the gas collecting pipe is fixedly communicated with a fixed pipe, the top of the fixed pipe is fixedly communicated with the corrugated hose, and the top of the corrugated hose is fixedly communicated with the air inlet of the air pump.
[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the hollow pipe can be provided with suction force through the operation of the air pump, so that the cut hide sample can be sucked and processed.
[0014] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the application, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting bolt, the top middle end of each fixed frame is screwed with an adjusting bolt through a thread, the bottom of each adjusting bolt is rotatably inserted into the top surface of the flattening plate through a bearing, the top two end surfaces of each flattening plate are vertically fixedly installed with a guide rod, the top two sides of each fixed frame are provided with a guide sliding groove, and the guide rod is slidingly inserted into the guide sliding groove.
[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the flattening plate can be vertically moved by the screwing and driving of the adjusting bolt and the guiding and sliding of the guide sliding groove on the guide rod, so that the bottom of the flattening plate can be attached to the surface of the whole hide sample for extrusion limiting processing, so that the whole hide sample will not shake randomly during sampling detection, and the cutting and sampling quality will not be affected.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1.The animal leather sample detection sampling device of the technical scheme of the present application, wherein a corrugated hose is connected to the top of the gas collecting pipe and the outside of the air pump, so that the air pump and the gas collecting pipe are connected, the electric push rod provides vertical downward force to the gas collecting pipe, the hollow pipe below the gas collecting pipe and the rotary cutting blade when the electric push rod is running, the rotary cutting blade can cut and sample the surface of the leather sample, under the action of the negative pressure suction force provided by the air pump, the animal leather sample separated by cutting can be sucked and adsorbed into the hollow pipe, and the leather sample collected in the hollow pipe can be automatically blown out under the action of the corresponding blowing force provided by the air pump, so that the leather sample after rotary cutting and separation can be automatically and quickly separated from the whole leather sample, the sampling detection efficiency is improved, and the operation steps and labor consumption required for manual sampling are reduced.
[0018] 2.The animal leather sample detection sampling device of the technical scheme of the present application, wherein an adjusting bolt is arranged in the fixed frame on both sides of the mounting frame, and the adjusting bolt is twisted and adjusted to drive the pressing plate to move vertically so that the bottom of the pressing plate can be attached to the surface of the whole leather sample for extrusion and limiting treatment, so that the whole leather sample does not shake randomly during sampling detection, and the sampling quality is affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the animal leather sample detection sampling device of the present application.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a fixed frame top view sectional structure schematic view of the animal leather sample detection sampling device of the present application.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a hollow pipe front view sectional structure schematic view of the animal leather sample detection sampling device of the present application.
[0022] Fig. 1 is an operating table; Fig. 11 is a mounting frame; Fig. 12 is a fixed frame; Fig. 2 is a gas collecting pipe; Fig. 21 is a fixed sleeve; Fig. 22 is an electric push rod; Fig. 23 is a connecting pipe; Fig. 24 is a hollow pipe; Fig. 25 is a rotary cutting blade; Fig. 26 is a gas permeable limiting plate; Fig. 27 is a fixed pipe; Fig. 28 is a corrugated hose; Fig. 29 is an air pump; Fig. 3 is an adjusting bolt; Fig. 31 is a pressing plate; Fig. 32 is a guide rod; and Fig. 33 is a guide sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] As Figures 1-3The utility model provides a technical scheme: an animal hide sample detection sampling device, the inside top of fixed frame 12 is provided with the flat plate 31, the top of fixed frame 12 is provided with adjusting mechanism, and adjusting mechanism and the top transmission of flat plate 31 are connected, adjusting mechanism includes adjusting bolt 3, and each fixed frame 12 top middle end is screwed with adjusting bolt 3 through thread penetration, and the bottom of each adjusting bolt 3 is inserted into the top surface of flat plate 31 through bearing rotation.
[0024] In the technical solution (through Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 ), the top middle end surface of operation table 1 is fixedly installed with mounting frame 11, both side surfaces of the top of operation table 1 are fixedly installed with fixed frame 12, the inside top of mounting frame 11 is provided with gas collecting pipe 2, the bottom of gas collecting pipe 2 is provided with sampling mechanism, the sampling mechanism comprises rotary cutting blade 25 and air-permeable limiting plate 26, the bottom of gas collecting pipe 2 is vertically fixedly communicated with connecting pipe 23, and the number of connecting pipe 23 is several groups, the bottom of each connecting pipe 23 is fixedly communicated with hollow pipe 24, the bottom surface of each hollow pipe 24 is fixedly installed with rotary cutting blade 25, and the inside of each hollow pipe 24 is fixedly installed with air-permeable limiting plate 26.
[0025] In the technical solution (through Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 ), the top of gas collecting pipe 2 is provided with suction mechanism, the suction mechanism comprises air pump 29 and corrugated hose 28, the top middle end surface of mounting frame 11 is fixedly installed with air pump 29, the top middle end of gas collecting pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with fixed pipe 27, the top of fixed pipe 27 is fixedly communicated with corrugated hose 28, and the top of corrugated hose 28 and the air inlet of air pump 29 are fixedly communicated.
[0026] In the technical solution (through Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 ), the top both side surfaces of mounting frame 11 are fixedly installed with electric push rod 22, the both end surfaces of the outside of gas collecting pipe 2 are fixedly sleeved with fixed sleeve 21, and the bottom of the transmission shaft of electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected with the top of the outside of fixed sleeve 21 through shaft coupling.
[0027] In some technical solutions (through Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 ), the top both end surfaces of each flat plate 31 are vertically fixedly installed with guide rod 32, the top both sides of each fixed frame 12 are provided with guide sliding slot 33, and the guide rod 32 is slidingly inserted into the inside of guide sliding slot 33.
[0028] When working, the animal skin sample to be sampled and detected is laid on the surface of the operation table 1, then the adjusting bolt 3 is screwed, so that the pressing plate 31 is guided and slid on the guide rod 32 in the guide sliding groove 33, and then the bottom surface of the pressing plate 31 is abutted on the surface of the skin sample to limit the pressing of the skin sample, then the electric push rod 22 is started to drive the gas collecting pipe 2 to move vertically until the fixed pipe 27 and the rotary cutting blade 25 at the bottom of the gas collecting pipe 2 are synchronously lowered to extrude and cut the surface of the skin sample, at the same time, the external control switch is opened to start the air pump 29 to generate suction in the corrugated hose 28 and the gas collecting pipe 2, so that the skin sample cut by the rotary cutting blade 25 is sucked into the hollow pipe 24 and abutted on the bottom of the air permeable limiting plate 26, after the cutting and sampling are completed, the electric push rod 22 drives the gas collecting pipe 2 and the hollow pipe 24 to synchronously vertically lift, then the air pump 29 is started to generate blowing force, so that the skin sample collected in the hollow pipe 24 is blown out, then the skin sample is collected for subsequent detection.
Claims
1. An animal hide sample detection and sampling device, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (11) is fixedly mounted on the middle surface of the top of the operating table (1), and fixed frames (12) are fixedly mounted on both side surfaces of the top of the operating table (1); An air collecting pipe (2) is provided at the top of the inner side of the installation frame (11), a sampling mechanism is provided at the bottom of the air collecting pipe (2), and a suction mechanism is provided at the top of the air collecting pipe (2); A pressing plate (31) is provided on the inner top of the fixed frame (12), an adjusting mechanism is provided on the top of the fixed frame (12), and the adjusting mechanism is connected to the top of the pressing plate (31) in a transmission manner.
2. The animal hide sample detection and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling mechanism comprises a rotary cutting blade (25) and a breathable limiting plate (26); the bottom of the gas collecting pipe (2) is vertically fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (23), and the number of the connecting pipes (23) is several groups; the bottom of each connecting pipe (23) is fixedly connected to a hollow pipe (24); the bottom surface of each hollow pipe (24) is fixedly mounted with a rotary cutting blade (25); and the inner side of each hollow pipe (24) is fixedly mounted with a breathable limiting plate (26).
3. The animal hide sample detection and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electric push rods (22) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the installation frame (11), fixed sleeves (21) are fixedly sleeved on both ends of the outer surface of the gas collecting pipe (2), and the bottom of the transmission shaft of the electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the outer top of the fixed sleeve (21) through a coupling.
4. The animal hide sample detection and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction mechanism comprises an air pump (29) and a corrugated hose (28); the air pump (29) is fixedly mounted on the top middle surface of the mounting frame (11); the top middle of the air collecting pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe (27); the top of the fixed pipe (27) is fixedly connected to a corrugated hose (28); and the top of the corrugated hose (28) is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the air pump (29).
5. The animal hide sample detection and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment bolt (3), the middle end of the top of each fixed frame (12) is screwed with an adjustment bolt (3) through a thread, and the bottom of each adjustment bolt (3) is rotatably inserted into the top surface of the pressure plate (31) through a bearing.
6. The animal hide sample detection and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rods (32) are vertically fixedly installed on both ends of the top surface of each pressing plate (31), and guide slots (33) are opened on both sides of the top of each fixed frame (12), and the guide rods (32) are slidably inserted into the guide slots (33).